CN114405585B - Pediatric administration type granular medicine crushing equipment - Google Patents
Pediatric administration type granular medicine crushing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114405585B CN114405585B CN202111459246.1A CN202111459246A CN114405585B CN 114405585 B CN114405585 B CN 114405585B CN 202111459246 A CN202111459246 A CN 202111459246A CN 114405585 B CN114405585 B CN 114405585B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to grinding equipment, in particular to pediatric administration type granular medicine grinding equipment. Technical problems: the utility model provides a simple and convenient structure, automatic unloading uses manpower sparingly, and automatic concussion is knocked off remaining powder, makes things convenient for people to pack and reduces extravagant paediatrics and takes type granule medicine crushing equipment. An apparatus for grinding pediatric oral particulate medicament comprising: the device comprises a base and a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the base. According to the invention, the medicine is placed in the object placing frame, the pressing mechanism and the pressing plate are pressed down to crush the medicine in the object placing frame, the pressing mechanism is released after crushing, and the clamping mechanism is outwards opened when the pressing mechanism moves upwards, so that the clamping mechanism releases the object placing frame, and meanwhile, the pressing mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to move upwards, so that the object placing frame rotates anticlockwise, and the effect of automatic blanking and labor saving is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to grinding equipment, in particular to pediatric administration type granular medicine grinding equipment.
Background
With the increase of hospital hospitalized patients, various solid granular oral medicines are appeared, and some patients have difficulty in taking granular solid granular medicines, such as children and old people, and need to be crushed into powder so as to be convenient for children and old people to take.
At present, the solid granular medicine is usually crushed manually, in the prior art, the medicine crushing tool comprises a crusher main body, a cover and a grinding hammer, the center of the cover is provided with a hole, the upper part of the crusher main body is cylindrical, the bottom of the crusher main body is a round flat bottom, one end of the grinding hammer is a handle, and the other end of the grinding hammer is a sphere, however, when the medicine is crushed, the phenomenon that the medicine is stuck on the grinding hammer exists, so that the medicine is wasted, the crushing is laborious, the crushed medicine is uneven, and the taking of a patient is influenced.
Therefore, the automatic discharging labor-saving device is required to be designed, residual powder is knocked off by automatic vibration, and the device is convenient for people to pack and reduce waste.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that medicine residues waste medicines, and the grinding is laborious, the ground medicines are uneven and the taking of patients is affected, the technical problem is that: the utility model provides an automatic unloading uses manpower sparingly, and automatic concussion is knocked off remaining powder, makes things convenient for people to pack and reduces extravagant paediatrics and uses taking type granule medicine crushing equipment.
The technical proposal is as follows: an apparatus for grinding pediatric oral particulate medicament comprising: the device comprises a base and a pressing mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the rotating mechanism is provided with a storage frame, and the storage frame is matched with the buckling mechanism; the pressing plate is arranged on the pressing mechanism and is matched with the object placing frame.
Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes: the top of the base is provided with a shell; the top of the shell is provided with a pressing rod in a sliding manner, and the pressing rod is connected with the pressing plate; the first springs are symmetrically connected between the pressing rod and the shell; the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the pressing rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the shell in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the rotation mechanism includes: the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side in the shell and is connected with the storage frame; gears are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shafts; the rack is symmetrically and slidably arranged in the shell and meshed with the gear; the second springs are connected between the racks and the base; the connecting rods are respectively provided with a first clamping block in a sliding mode, and the first clamping blocks are matched with the racks; and the third springs are connected between the first clamping blocks and the connecting rods.
Preferably, the fastening mechanism comprises: the first limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the shell; the second clamping blocks are arranged between the first limiting rods on the same side in a sliding mode, the second clamping blocks are matched with the object placing frame, and guide grooves are formed in the second clamping blocks; the fourth springs are symmetrically connected between the second clamping block and the shell, and are sleeved on the first limiting rod respectively; the lower part of the pressing rod is slidably provided with a first sliding block, and the first sliding block is matched with the second clamping block; and the fifth springs are connected between the first sliding block and the pressing rod, and are sleeved on the first sliding block.
Preferably, still include and strike the subassembly, strike the subassembly including: the sliding hammer is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the shell, the sliding hammer is matched with the object placing frame, and grooves are formed in the sliding hammer; the sliding hammer is connected with the shell through a first spring; the second sliding block is arranged on the sliding hammer in a sliding manner; the second limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the base; the L-shaped rods are arranged between the second limiting rods on the same side in a sliding mode, the L-shaped rods are matched with the second clamping blocks, and the L-shaped rods are matched with the sliding hammers; the seventh springs are symmetrically connected between the L-shaped rod and the shell, and are sleeved on the second limiting rods respectively; an eighth spring is connected between the sliding hammer and the second sliding block; the convex blocks are symmetrically arranged on the pressing rods, guide grooves are formed in the convex blocks, and the second sliding blocks are matched with the convex blocks.
Preferably, the collecting assembly is further included, and the collecting assembly includes: the blanking frame is arranged at the top of the base; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the blanking frame; a torsion spring is connected between the rotating plate and the blanking frame; the connecting plate is arranged at the bottom in the blanking frame.
Preferably, the device further comprises a pushing component, wherein the pushing component comprises: the guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the inner lower part of the shell; the push plate is arranged between the guide rods in a sliding manner, and the push plate is matched with the connecting plate in a sliding manner; a handle is arranged on one side of the top of the push plate; and the ninth springs are symmetrically connected between the push plate and the shell, and are respectively sleeved on the guide rods.
Preferably, the push plate is removable and replaceable.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the medicine is placed in the object placing frame, the pressing mechanism and the pressing plate are pressed down to crush the medicine in the object placing frame, the pressing mechanism is released after crushing, and the clamping mechanism is outwards opened when the pressing mechanism moves upwards, so that the clamping mechanism releases the object placing frame, and meanwhile, the pressing mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to move upwards, so that the object placing frame rotates anticlockwise, and the effect of automatic blanking and labor saving is achieved.
2. When the second clamping block moves outwards, the L-shaped rod is driven to move downwards, the seventh spring is compressed, the L-shaped rod is separated from the sliding hammer, the sliding hammer moves inwards under the action of reset of the sixth spring, and the sliding hammer knocks the object frame due to inertia and impact force, so that the effect of automatic oscillation and knocking off the residual medicine powder in the object frame is achieved.
3. According to the invention, as part of the medicine powder can fall on the connecting plate, so that people pull the handle forwards to drive the pushing plate to move forwards, the ninth spring is compressed, the pushing plate scrapes the medicine powder falling on the connecting plate forwards and collects the medicine powder on the collecting paper, and the medicine powder is convenient for people to package and waste is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fastening mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of a striking assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of a striking assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a pushing assembly according to the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1_base, 2_pressing mechanism, 21_housing, 22_pressing bar, 23_first spring, 24_connecting bar, 3_rotating mechanism, 31_rotating shaft, 32_gear, 33_rack, 34_second spring, 35_first clip, 36_third spring, 4_clip mechanism, 41_second clip, 42_first limit bar, 43_fourth spring, 44_first slider, 45_fifth spring, 5_storage frame, 6_platen, 7_strike assembly, 71_sliding hammer, 72_sixth spring, 73_second slider, 74_l bar, 75_second limit bar, 76_seventh spring, 77_eighth spring, 78_tab, 8_collection assembly, 81_blanking frame, 82_rotating plate, 83_torsion spring, 84_connecting plate, 9_push assembly, 91_handle, 92_push plate, 93_ninth spring, 94_guide bar.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a pediatric administration type granule medicine crushing equipment, as shown in fig. 1-4, including base 1, pressing mechanism 2, rotary mechanism 3, buckle mechanism 4, put thing frame 5 and clamp plate 6, base 1 top is equipped with pressing mechanism 2, and base 1 top is equipped with rotary mechanism 3, and base 1 top is equipped with buckle mechanism 4, is equipped with on the rotary mechanism 3 and puts thing frame 5, puts cooperation between thing frame 5 and the buckle mechanism 4, is equipped with clamp plate 6 on the pressing mechanism 2, and clamp plate 6 cooperates with putting between the thing frame 5.
Firstly, people put the medicine to be crushed in the object placing frame 5, press the pressing mechanism 2 downwards to drive the pressing plate 6 to move downwards to crush the medicine in the object placing frame 5, release the pressing mechanism 2 after crushing the medicine, when the pressing mechanism 2 moves upwards, open the buckling mechanism 4 outwards to enable the buckling mechanism 4 to release the object placing frame 5, meanwhile, when the pressing mechanism 2 drives the rotating mechanism 3 to move upwards, enable the object placing frame 5 to rotate anticlockwise, discharge crushed medicine powder, when the pressing mechanism 2 moves upwards to separate from the rotating mechanism 3, the rotating mechanism 3 drives the object placing frame 5 to rotate clockwise to reset, and when the pressing mechanism 2 and the buckling mechanism 4 separate, the buckling mechanism 4 moves inwards to reset to contact with the object placing frame 5 to clamp and fix the object placing frame 5, so that next medicine crushing can be performed, and the effect of saving manpower by automatic discharging is achieved.
The pressing mechanism 2 comprises a shell 21, a pressing rod 22, a first spring 23 and a connecting rod 24, wherein the shell 21 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the pressing rod 22 is arranged at the top of the shell 21 in a sliding mode, the pressing rod 22 is connected with the pressing plate 6, the pressing rod 22 is connected with the shell 21 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the connecting rod 24 is arranged at the rear side of the pressing rod 22 in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the connecting rod 24 is connected with the shell 21 in a sliding mode.
When people press the pressing rod 22 downwards, the first spring 23 is compressed, the pressing rod 22 moves downwards with the pressing plate 6, the pressing plate 6 is in contact with the object placing frame 5, the pressing plate 6 pulverizes medicines in the object placing frame 5, the pressing rod 22 is loosened after the medicines are pulverized, the pressing rod 22 moves upwards to reset with the pressing plate 6 under the action of the first spring 23, and medicine powder in the object placing frame 5 can be taken out after the pressing plate 6 is separated from the object placing frame 5.
The rotating mechanism 3 comprises a rotating shaft 31, a gear 32, a rack 33, a second spring 34, a first clamping block 35 and a third spring 36, wherein the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably arranged at the inner rear side of the shell 21, the rotating shaft 31 is connected with the storage frame 5, the gear 32 is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 31 in a left-right manner, the rack 33 is symmetrically arranged in the shell 21 in a left-right manner in a sliding manner, the rack 33 is meshed with the gear 32, the second spring 34 is connected between the rack 33 and the base 1, the first clamping block 35 is slidably arranged on the connecting rod 24, the first clamping block 35 is matched with the rack 33, and the third spring 36 is connected between the first clamping block 35 and the connecting rod 24.
When the pressing rod 22 moves downwards with the connecting rod 24, the first clamping block 35 on the connecting rod 24 is contacted with the rack 33, the first clamping block 35 is extruded to move backwards, the third spring 36 is stretched, after the first clamping block 35 moves downwards and is separated from the protruding part of the rack 33, the first clamping block 35 moves forwards under the action of the third spring 36 to reset, when the medicine in the object placing frame 5 is crushed, the pressing rod 22, the connecting rod 24 and the first clamping block 35 move upwards, the first clamping block 35 moves upwards to be contacted with the protruding part of the rack 33 to drive the rack 33 to move upwards, the second spring 34 is stretched, the rack 33 drives the gear 32 to rotate anticlockwise with the object placing frame 5, so that the medicine powder in the object placing frame 5 is automatically fed, when the first clamping block 35 moves upwards, the third spring 36 is stretched outwards under the action of the casing 21, the first clamping block 35 is separated from the rack 33, the rack 33 moves downwards to reset under the action of the second spring 34, the gear 32 is driven to rotate clockwise to reset with the object placing frame 5, and the third spring 36 moves forwards after the first clamping block 35 moves upwards and is separated from the rack 33.
The fastening mechanism 4 comprises a second clamping block 41, a first limiting rod 42, a fourth spring 43, a first sliding block 44 and a fifth spring 45, wherein the first limiting rod 42 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side in the shell 21, the second clamping block 41 is slidably arranged between the first limiting rods 42 on the same side, the second clamping block 41 is matched with the object placing frame 5, a guide groove is formed in the second clamping block 41, the fourth spring 43 is symmetrically connected between the second clamping block 41 and the shell 21, the fourth spring 43 is respectively sleeved on the first limiting rod 42, the first sliding block 44 is slidably arranged on the lower portion of the pressing rod 22, the fifth spring 45 is slidably arranged between the first sliding block 44 and the second clamping block 41, and the fifth spring 45 is sleeved on the first sliding block 44.
When the pressing rod 22 moves downwards to roll the medicine in the opposite object frame 5 with the pressing plate 6, the second clamping block 41 clamps and fixes the opposite object frame 5 due to shaking during rolling, the pressing rod 22 moves downwards with the first clamping block 44, the first clamping block 44 moves downwards on the guide groove on the second clamping block 41, when the first clamping block 44 moves to the lower part of the guide groove of the second clamping block 41, the first clamping block 44 is pressed and moved backwards, the fifth spring 45 is stretched, the first clamping block 44 is separated from the second clamping block 41, the first clamping block 44 moves forwards and resets under the action of the fifth spring 45, when the pressing rod 22 moves upwards with the first clamping block 44, the first clamping block 44 contacts with the second clamping block 41 to open the second clamping block 41 outwards, the second clamping block 41 is separated from the opposite object frame 5, at this moment, the ground medicine powder can be automatically fed anticlockwise under the action of the rack 33, when the first clamping block 44 moves upwards to the lower part of the guide groove of the second clamping block 41, the second clamping block 41 moves sideways under the action of the fourth spring 43, and the second clamping block 41 is reset, and the second clamping block 41 is kept to be convenient to crush and fix the medicine inwards.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the device further comprises a knocking component 7, the knocking component 7 comprises a sliding hammer 71, a sixth spring 72, a second slider 73, an L-shaped rod 74, a second limiting rod 75, a seventh spring 76, an eighth spring 77 and a bump 78, the sliding hammer 71 is symmetrically arranged on the shell 21 in a sliding mode, the sliding hammer 71 is matched with the object placing frame 5, grooves are formed in the sliding hammer 71, a sixth spring 72 is connected between the sliding hammer 71 and the shell 21, the sliding hammer 71 is provided with the second slider 73 in a sliding mode, the left side and the right side of the top of the base 1 are symmetrically provided with the second limiting rod 75, the second limiting rod 74 on the same side is matched with the second clamping block 41 in a sliding mode, the seventh spring 76 is symmetrically connected between the L-shaped rod 74 and the shell 21, the seventh spring 76 is respectively sleeved on the second limiting rod 75, the sliding hammer 71 is connected with the second slider 73 in a sliding mode, the eighth spring 77 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the bump 78 is symmetrically arranged between the bump 78, and the bump 78 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the bump is symmetrically arranged between the bump and the bump 78.
When the pressing rod 22 moves downwards, the pressing rod 22 drives the lug 78 to move downwards, the lug 78 contacts with the second slider 73, the second slider 73 is extruded outwards by the sliding hammer 71, the sixth spring 72 is compressed, under the action of reset of the seventh spring 76 which is compressed in the initial state, the L-shaped rod 74 moves upwards, the L-shaped rod 74 contacts with the groove on the sliding hammer 71, the sliding hammer 71 is clamped and fixed, when the medicine powder in the object placing frame 5 needs to be fed, the second clamping block 41 moves outwards, the L-shaped rod 74 is driven to move downwards, the seventh spring 76 is compressed, the L-shaped rod 74 is separated from the sliding hammer 71, the sliding hammer 71 moves inwards under the action of reset of the sixth spring 72, the inertia and the impact force are used for knocking the object placing frame 5, so that the effect of automatic oscillation is achieved, the residual medicine powder in the object placing frame 5 is knocked off, when the pressing rod 22 moves upwards with the lug 78, the guide groove on the lug 78 presses the second slider 73, the eighth spring 77 moves backwards, the eighth spring 77 is compressed, and when the lug 78 moves upwards and is separated from the second slider 73, the eighth spring 73 moves forwards.
The automatic feeding device is characterized by further comprising a collecting assembly 8, wherein the collecting assembly 8 comprises a blanking frame 81, a rotating plate 82, torsion springs 83 and a connecting plate 84, the blanking frame 81 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the rotating plate 82 is arranged on the front side of the blanking frame 81 in a rotating mode, the torsion springs 83 are connected between the rotating plate 82 and the blanking frame 81, and the connecting plate 84 is arranged at the inner bottom of the blanking frame 81.
People open the rotating plate 82 in a counterclockwise rotation mode, the torsion spring 83 deforms, the collecting paper is placed in the blanking frame 81, after the collecting paper is clamped through the connecting plate 84, the rotating plate 82 is loosened, the rotating plate 82 is rotated clockwise to reset under the action of resetting of the torsion spring 83, when the object placing frame 5 rotates counterclockwise, crushed medicine powder falls into the blanking frame 81, the medicine powder is collected through the collecting paper, the rotating plate 82 is opened in a counterclockwise rotation mode, the torsion spring 83 deforms, the collecting paper can be taken out to pack the medicine powder, then the rotating plate 82 is loosened, and the rotating plate 82 is rotated clockwise to be closed under the action of the torsion spring 83.
The novel plastic pushing device is characterized by further comprising a pushing assembly 9, wherein the pushing assembly 9 comprises a handle 91, a pushing plate 92, a ninth spring 93 and a guide rod 94, the guide rod 94 is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the inner lower portion of the shell 21, the pushing plate 92 is slidably arranged between the guide rods 94, the pushing plate 92 is slidably matched with the connecting plate 84, the handle 91 is arranged on the right side of the top of the pushing plate 92, the ninth spring 93 is symmetrically connected between the pushing plate 92 and the shell 21, and the ninth spring 93 is respectively sleeved on the guide rod 94.
Because some medicine powder can drop on connecting plate 84, so people pull handle 91 forward, drive push pedal 92 and remove forward, and ninth spring 93 is compressed, and push pedal 92 scrapes the medicine powder that drops on connecting plate 84 forward, collects on collecting paper, makes things convenient for people to pack and reduces extravagant, loosens handle 91 after collecting, under the effect of ninth spring 93, push pedal 92 and handle 91 backward movement reset.
While the present disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. The scope of the disclosure should, therefore, not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined not only by the following claims, but also by the equivalents of the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. An apparatus for grinding pediatric administration type particulate medicament, comprising:
the device comprises a base (1) and a pressing mechanism (2), wherein the pressing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the base (1);
the rotating mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the base (1);
the clamping mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the base (1);
the rotating mechanism (3) is provided with a storage frame (5), and the storage frame (5) is matched with the buckling mechanism (4);
the pressing plate (6) is arranged on the pressing mechanism (2), and the pressing plate (6) is matched with the object placing frame (5);
the pressing mechanism (2) comprises:
a shell (21), wherein the top of the base (1) is provided with the shell (21);
the top of the shell (21) is slidably provided with a pressing rod (22), and the pressing rod (22) is connected with the pressing plate (6);
the first springs (23) are symmetrically connected between the pressing rods (22) and the shell (21);
the connecting rod (24) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the pressing rod (22), and the connecting rod (24) is connected with the shell (21) in a sliding mode;
the rotating mechanism (3) comprises:
a rotating shaft (31), wherein one side in the shell (21) is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft (31), and the rotating shaft (31) is connected with the object placing frame (5);
the gears (32) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft (31);
the rack (33) is symmetrically and slidably arranged in the shell (21), and the rack (33) is meshed with the gear (32);
the second springs (34) are connected between the racks (33) and the base (1);
the first clamping blocks (35) are arranged on the connecting rods (24) in a sliding mode, the first clamping blocks (35) are matched with the racks (33);
and the third springs (36) are connected between the first clamping blocks (35) and the connecting rods (24).
2. A pediatric administration type particulate medicament crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the snap means (4) comprises:
the first limiting rods (42) are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the shell (21);
the second clamping blocks (41) are arranged between the first limiting rods (42) on the same side in a sliding mode, the second clamping blocks (41) are matched with the object placing frame (5), and guide grooves are formed in the second clamping blocks (41);
the fourth springs (43), the fourth springs (43) are symmetrically connected between the second clamping blocks (41) and the shell (21), and the fourth springs (43) are respectively sleeved on the first limiting rods (42);
the first sliding block (44) is arranged at the lower part of the pressing rod (22) in a sliding manner, and the first sliding block (44) is matched with the second clamping block (41);
and the fifth springs (45), the fifth springs (45) are connected between the first sliding block (44) and the pressing rod (22), and the fifth springs (45) are sleeved on the first sliding block (44).
3. A pediatric administration type particulate medicament crushing apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a beating assembly (7), wherein the beating assembly (7) comprises:
the sliding hammer (71) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the shell (21), the sliding hammer (71) is matched with the object placing frame (5), and grooves are formed in the sliding hammer (71);
a sixth spring (72), wherein the sixth spring (72) is connected between the sliding hammer (71) and the housing (21);
the second sliding block (73), the sliding hammer (71) is provided with the second sliding block (73) in a sliding manner;
the two sides of the top of the base (1) are symmetrically provided with the second limiting rods (75);
the L-shaped rods (74) are arranged between the second limiting rods (75) on the same side in a sliding mode, the L-shaped rods (74) are matched with the second clamping blocks (41), and the L-shaped rods (74) are matched with the sliding hammers (71);
the seventh springs (76) are symmetrically connected between the L-shaped rod (74) and the shell (21), and the seventh springs (76) are respectively sleeved on the second limiting rods (75);
an eighth spring (77), wherein the eighth spring (77) is connected between the sliding hammer (71) and the second sliding block (73);
the protruding blocks (78) are symmetrically arranged on the pressing rod (22), the protruding blocks (78) are provided with guide grooves, and the second sliding blocks (73) are matched with the protruding blocks (78).
4. A pediatric administration type particulate medicament crushing apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a collecting assembly (8), the collecting assembly (8) comprising:
a blanking frame (81), wherein the blanking frame (81) is arranged at the top of the base (1);
a rotating plate (82), wherein one side of the blanking frame (81) is rotatably provided with the rotating plate (82);
a torsion spring (83), wherein the torsion spring (83) is connected between the rotating plate (82) and the blanking frame (81);
the connecting plate (84) is arranged at the inner bottom of the blanking frame (81).
5. The pediatric administration type particulate medicament crushing apparatus of claim 4, further comprising a pushing assembly (9), wherein the pushing assembly (9) comprises:
the guide rod (94) is symmetrically arranged at the inner lower part of the shell (21);
the push plate (92) is arranged between the guide rods (94) in a sliding manner, and the push plate (92) is in sliding fit with the connecting plate (84);
a handle (91), wherein one side of the top of the push plate (92) is provided with the handle (91);
and a ninth spring (93), wherein the ninth spring (93) is symmetrically connected between the push plate (92) and the shell (21), and the ninth springs (93) are respectively sleeved on the guide rods (94).
6. A pediatric administration type particulate medicament crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the pusher plate (92) is removably replaceable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111459246.1A CN114405585B (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Pediatric administration type granular medicine crushing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111459246.1A CN114405585B (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Pediatric administration type granular medicine crushing equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114405585A CN114405585A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
| CN114405585B true CN114405585B (en) | 2023-06-30 |
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| CN202111459246.1A Active CN114405585B (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Pediatric administration type granular medicine crushing equipment |
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| GB692518A (en) * | 1951-01-31 | 1953-06-10 | E R & F Turner Ltd | Automatic engaging and disengaging of grinding rolls |
| JP2002154640A (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2002-05-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Turning/conveying device for article |
| CN107952508A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-24 | 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 | A kind of useless honeycomb briquette quick crashing device and production and preparation method thereof |
| CN209271527U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-08-20 | 湖南蒙源精细化工有限公司 | A kind of kaolin production wet process surpasses ultra-fine grinding mill |
| CN112337565B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-08-31 | 鹤壁市人民医院 | Broken recovery unit of ampoule for hospital |
| CN214020998U (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-08-24 | 重庆市南川区妇幼保健院 | Paediatrics is medicament milling device for administrative or technical offices |
| CN214234179U (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-09-21 | 孟祥业 | Pharmacy department is with granule medicine reducing mechanism |
| CN113019511A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-25 | 卢永锋 | Medical treatment is with quick milling device of tablet |
| CN113060951A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-07-02 | 李文海 | Preparation method of high-strength green concrete |
| CN113304805B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-12-22 | 江苏康康同学科技有限公司 | Medical paediatrics is with square tablet equipment of smashing into pieces |
| CN113399025B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-08-23 | 中国热带农业科学院 | Food processing method for complete and full-protection colorful leaf nutrient substances |
| CN113520080B (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-06-28 | 江西省南城县发华实业有限公司 | Integrated table and chair with adjustable storage space |
| CN113522430B (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2022-06-21 | 深圳市和容电子有限公司 | Environment-friendly recycling device for waste electronic components |
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