CN114308255A

CN114308255A - Solid-state medicine crushing and stirring device for burn department

Info

Publication number: CN114308255A
Application number: CN202111481779.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁启鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Nanjing Qianli Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-07
Also published as: CN114308255B

Abstract

The invention relates to a crushing and stirring device, in particular to a crushing and stirring device for solid medicines in the burn department. The technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a solid medicine crushing and stirring device for the burn department, which can quickly grind tablets into medicinal powder. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a burn branch of academic or vocational study solid-state medicine smashes agitating unit, is equipped with two supports including support, crushing frame, footboard, extrusion piece, rubbing crusher constructs, holds mechanism and rabbling mechanism in the device, is equipped with rubbing crusher between the support and constructs, is equipped with crushing frame in the rubbing crusher structure, is equipped with two footboards in the rubbing crusher structure, is equipped with the extrusion piece in the rubbing crusher structure, is equipped with on the support and holds the mechanism, is connected with rabbling mechanism between support one side. The extrusion block can be continuously rotated through the arranged crushing mechanism, and then the medicine can be crushed by matching with the crushing frame; the temporarily uncrushed medicines can be placed through the arranged containing mechanism.

Description

Solid-state medicine crushing and stirring device for burn department

Technical Field

The invention relates to a crushing and stirring device, in particular to a crushing and stirring device for solid medicines in the burn department.

Background

Burn is one of the more common wounds in the conflagration, can make skin damage usually, for helping the quick recovery of injured skin, often use the medicine to carry out the adjunctie therapy, at present all apply powder on the skin surface, wrap afterwards with the bandage, the powder often forms for the tablet grinding, all at present after putting the tablet, the staff uses the pestle of pounding medicine constantly to roll, alright grind the tablet into powder, but this mode grinding efficiency is low, can't quick grinding out powder for the wounded uses.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a solid drug pulverizing and stirring device for burn department, which can rapidly grind the tablets into powder.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the tablets cannot be quickly ground into medicinal powder for a wounded person to use when being ground at present, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a solid medicine crushing and stirring device for the burn department, which can quickly grind tablets into medicinal powder.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a burn branch of academic or vocational study solid-state medicine smashes agitating unit, is equipped with two supports including support, crushing frame, footboard, extrusion piece, rubbing crusher constructs, holds mechanism and rabbling mechanism in the device, is equipped with rubbing crusher between the support and constructs, is equipped with crushing frame in the rubbing crusher structure, is equipped with two footboards in the rubbing crusher structure, is equipped with the extrusion piece in the rubbing crusher structure, is equipped with on the support and holds the mechanism, is connected with rabbling mechanism between support one side.

Optionally, the crushing mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a first rotating belt, a motor, a first guide block, a first guide rod, a first spring, a first ratchet strip assembly, a first ratchet gear, a first torsion spring and a first rotating rod, wherein the first guide rod is arranged on one side of each support, the first guide block is arranged on each first guide rod in a sliding manner, the first spring is connected between each first guide block and the adjacent support, the connecting plate is connected between the first guide blocks, the motor is arranged on one side of each connecting plate, the extrusion blocks are rotatably connected onto the connecting plate, the first rotating belt is connected between the extrusion blocks and an output shaft of the motor through first rotating wheels, the pedals are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two first guide blocks, the first ratchet strip assembly is arranged on each pedal, the first ratchet strip assembly is composed of a first ratchet bar and a spring, the first ratchet bar is connected onto each pedal in a sliding manner, and the spring is connected between the adjacent first ratchet bar and the pedal, the equal rotary type in support middle part all is equipped with first bull stick, all is connected with first torsion spring between first bull stick and the adjacent support, all is equipped with first ratchet wheel on the first bull stick, and first ratchet wheel corresponds the cooperation with first ratchet strip subassembly, smashes the frame and connects between first bull stick is inboard.

Optionally, hold the mechanism including holding frame, handle, fixture block and placing the piece, the equal symmetry in support upper portion is equipped with places the piece, all places on the piece of placing of both sides and holds the frame, holds the frame outside and all is equipped with the handle, holds the equal symmetry in frame inboard and is equipped with the fixture block, fixture block and adjacent support slidingtype cooperation.

Optionally, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring frame, a stirring block, a second rotating belt, a bevel gear, a first gear, a spur rack, a second guide rod, a second spring and a blanking frame, one side of a side bracket is provided with the stirring frame, the middle part of the stirring frame is rotatably provided with the stirring block, the stirring frame is provided with three blanking holes, one side of the side bracket is rotatably provided with the first gear, one side of the side bracket and the first gear are both provided with the bevel gear which is mutually meshed, the bevel gear on the side bracket is rotatably connected, the bevel gear on the side bracket and the stirring block are connected with the second rotating belt through the second rotating wheel, the lower side of the side bracket is provided with the second guide rod, the second guide rod is slidably provided with the spur rack which is matched with the pedal, the second spring is connected between the spur rack and the second guide rod, the spur rack is meshed with the first gear, the blanking frame is arranged at the bottom of the stirring frame, the blanking frame is arranged below the blanking hole.

Optionally, the material blocking mechanism further comprises a material blocking mechanism, the material blocking mechanism comprises an installation block, a second rotating rod, a baffle, a second ratchet gear, a second torsion spring, a second ratchet bar assembly and a first connection block, the first connection block is arranged on one side of the pedal on one side, the second ratchet bar assembly is arranged on the first connection block and consists of a second ratchet bar and two springs, the second ratchet bar is connected to the pedal on one side in a sliding mode, the springs are connected between the second ratchet bar and the pedal on the rear side, the installation block is arranged on one side of the support, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected between the installation blocks, the second ratchet gear is arranged on one side of the second rotating rod, the second ratchet gear is matched with the second ratchet bar assembly, the second torsion spring is connected between the second ratchet gear and the installation block on one side, and the baffle is arranged in the middle of the second rotating rod.

Optionally, still including scraping the material mechanism, scrape the material mechanism including rotatory piece, the fourth spring, the lug, the second connecting block, the fifth spring, depression bar and scraper blade, the symmetry is equipped with the second connecting block on the second bull stick, all the slidingtype is equipped with the depression bar on the second connecting block, all be connected with the fifth spring between depression bar and the adjacent second connecting block, be connected with the scraper blade between the depression bar, first bull stick inboard all is equipped with rotatory piece, rotatory piece one side all is slidingtype and is equipped with the lug, all be connected with the fourth spring between lug and the adjacent rotatory piece.

Optionally, still including cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is including the connecting rod, the cardboard, the ejector pad, the sixth spring, the cutter, compression spring, the gland, third connecting block and seventh spring, extrusion piece top symmetry slidingtype is equipped with the cardboard, the cardboard top all is equipped with the ejector pad, all be connected with the sixth spring between cardboard and the extrusion piece, extrusion piece middle part slidingtype is equipped with the connecting rod, connecting rod and cardboard cooperation, the connecting rod bottom is equipped with the gland, be connected with compression spring between gland and the extrusion piece, the bottom is equipped with the third connecting block in the extrusion piece, extrusion piece one side even slidingtype is equipped with four cutters, all be connected with the seventh spring between cutter and the third connecting block.

Optionally, the cutter is made of alloy.

The invention has the following advantages: the extrusion block can be continuously rotated through the arranged crushing mechanism, and then the medicine can be crushed by matching with the crushing frame; the temporarily uncrushed medicines can be placed through the arranged accommodating mechanism; the material blocking mechanism can prevent the medicine powder from being spilled out and falling into the stirring frame when the crushing frame rotates; the medicine residue on the baffle can be avoided through the arranged scraping mechanism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the accommodating mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the striker mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic mounting view of a three-dimensional structure of the material blocking mechanism and the material scraping mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the cutting mechanism and the crushing mechanism in a three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: a bracket, 2: crushing frame, 3: pedal, 4: extrusion block, 5: pulverization mechanism, 51: connection plate, 52: first rotating belt, 53: motor, 54: first guide block, 55: first guide bar, 56: first spring, 57: first ratchet bar assembly, 58: first ratchet gear, 59: first torsion spring, 510: first rotating shaft, 6: accommodating mechanism, 61: accommodating frame, 62: handle, 63: a latch, 64: placing block, 7: stirring mechanism, 71: stirring frame, 72: stirring block, 73: blanking hole, 74: second rotating belt, 75: bevel gear, 76: first gear, 77: spur rack, 78: second guide bar, 79: second spring, 710: blanking frame, 8: stock stop, 81: mounting block, 82: second rotating lever, 83: baffle, 84: second ratchet gear, 85: second torsion spring, 86: second ratchet bar assembly, 88: first connection block, 9: scraping mechanism, 91: rotation block, 92: fourth spring, 93: bump, 94: second connecting block, 95: fifth spring, 96: pressure lever, 97: blade, 10: cutting mechanism, 1001: connecting rod, 1002: card board, 1003: a push block, 1004: sixth spring, 1005: a cutter, 1006: compression spring, 1007: gland, 1008: third connecting block, 1009: and a seventh spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.

Example 1

The utility model provides a burn branch of academic or vocational study solid-state medicine smashes agitating unit, as shown in fig. 1-5, including support 1, smash frame 2, footboard 3, extrusion piece 4, rubbing crusher constructs 5, holds mechanism 6 and rabbling mechanism 7, is equipped with two supports 1 in the device, is equipped with rubbing crusher constructs 5 between the support 1, is equipped with on the rubbing crusher constructs 2, is equipped with two footboards 3 on the rubbing crusher constructs 5, is equipped with on the rubbing crusher constructs 5 and extrudes piece 4, is equipped with on the support 1 and holds mechanism 6, is connected with rabbling mechanism 7 between the support 1 downside.

The crushing mechanism 5 comprises a connecting plate 51, a first rotating belt 52, a motor 53, a first guide block 54, a first guide rod 55, a first spring 56, a first ratchet bar component 57, a first ratchet wheel 58, a first torsion spring 59 and a first rotating rod 510, the first guide rod 55 is arranged on the inner upper side of the bracket 1, the first guide block 54 is arranged on the first guide rod 55 in a sliding manner, the first spring 56 is connected between the first guide block 54 and the adjacent bracket 1, the connecting plate 51 is connected between the first guide blocks 54, the motor 53 is arranged on the right side of the connecting plate 51, the extrusion block 4 is rotatably connected on the connecting plate 51, the first rotating belt 52 is connected between the extrusion block 4 and the output shaft of the motor 53 through a first rotating wheel, the pedals 3 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two first guide blocks 54, the first ratchet bar component 57 is arranged on each pedal 3, the first ratchet bar component 57 consists of a first ratchet bar and a spring, first ratchet bar sliding type connects on footboard 3, and spring coupling is between adjacent first ratchet bar and footboard 3, and the equal rotary type in support 1 middle part is equipped with first bull stick 510, all is connected with first torsion spring 59 between first bull stick 510 and the adjacent support 1, all is equipped with first ratchet wheel 58 on the first bull stick 510, and first ratchet wheel 58 corresponds the cooperation with first ratchet bar subassembly 57, smashes frame 2 and connects between first bull stick 510 inboard.

Accommodate mechanism 6 including holding frame 61, handle 62, fixture block 63 and placing piece 64, the equal bilateral symmetry in support 1 upper portion is equipped with places piece 64, has all placed on the piece 64 of placing of front and back both sides and has held frame 61, holds the frame 61 outside and all is equipped with handle 62, holds the equal bilateral symmetry in frame 61 inboard and is equipped with fixture block 63, fixture block 63 and adjacent support 1 sliding type cooperation.

The stirring mechanism 7 comprises a stirring frame 71, a stirring block 72, a second rotating belt 74, a bevel gear 75, a first gear 76, a spur rack 77, a second guide rod 78, a second spring 79 and a blanking frame 710, the stirring frame 71 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the rear side support 1, the stirring block 72 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the stirring frame 71, three blanking holes 73 are formed in the stirring frame 71, the first gear 76 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the lower part of the front side support 1, the bevel gears 75 are respectively arranged at the rear side of the lower part of the front side support 1 and the first gear 76, the bevel gears 75 are mutually meshed, the bevel gears 75 on the front side support 1 are rotatably connected, the second rotating belt 74 is connected between the bevel gears 75 on the front side support 1 and the stirring block 72 through a second rotating wheel, the second guide rod 78 is arranged at the lower side of the front side support 1, the spur rack 77 is slidably arranged on the second guide rod 78, and the spur rack 77 is matched with the pedal 3, a second spring 79 is connected between the spur rack 77 and the second guide rod 78, the spur rack 77 is meshed with the first gear 76, a blanking frame 710 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring frame 71, and the blanking frame 710 is positioned below the blanking hole 73.

When the medicine for treating burn is needed to be crushed, a worker can firstly put the medicine in the accommodating frame 61, then the accommodating frame 61 is positioned above the placing block 64 through the handle 62, then the accommodating frame 61 is pushed to move inwards, so that the clamping block 63 is driven to move inwards, then the clamping block 63 moves downwards, so that the clamping block 63 can be matched with the bracket 1 to clamp the accommodating frame 61, meanwhile, the placing block 64 can also support the accommodating frame 61, then, a proper amount of medicine can be taken out from the accommodating frame 61 and put into the crushing frame 2, then, the motor 53 can be started to work, the output shaft of the motor 53 rotates to drive the extruding block 4 to rotate through the first rotating belt 52, then, the worker can step on the pedal 3 to move downwards, the pedal 3 moves downwards to drive the first ratchet strip assembly 57 to move downwards, and simultaneously drive the first guide block 54 and the connecting plate 51 to move downwards, the first spring 56 is compressed, the connecting plate 51 moves downwards to drive the upper part thereof to move together, so that the extruding block 4 can be positioned in the pulverizing frame 2, the first ratchet bar assembly 57 moves downwards without driving the first ratchet gear 58 to rotate, the extruding block 4 rotates to extrude the medicine in the pulverizing frame 2 into powder, then the pedal 3 can be released, the pedal 3, the first ratchet bar assembly 57, the first guide block 54 and the connecting plate 51 move upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 56, simultaneously the upper part of the connecting plate 51 moves together, at the moment, the first ratchet bar assembly 57 drives the first ratchet gear 58 to rotate, so that the first rotating rod 510 and the pulverizing frame 2 rotate, the first torsion spring 59 deforms, the medicine powder in the pulverizing frame 2 can flow into the stirring frame 71 to be positioned on the stirring block 72, the pedal 3 moves downwards to drive the straight rack 77 to move downwards, the second spring 79 is compressed, when the pedal 3 moves upwards, under the action of the second spring 79, the straight rack 77 moves upwards, the straight rack 77 moves up and down to drive the first gear 76 to rotate forwards and backwards, the bevel gear 75 is driven to rotate forwards and backwards, the stirring block 72 is driven to rotate continuously through the second rotating belt 74, a worker can place the collecting box below the blanking frame 710, the stirring block 72 can stir the medicine powder continuously to loosen the medicine powder, when the stirring block 72 does not block the blanking hole 73, the medicine powder can flow into the collecting box through the blanking hole 73 and the blanking frame 710, when the first ratchet bar component 57 does not contact with the first ratchet gear 58, the first rotating rod 510 and the crushing frame 2 rotate and reset under the action of the first torsion spring 59, the worker can take out a proper amount of medicine from the accommodating frame 61 to place into the crushing frame 2 again, and simultaneously treadle the pedal 3 again to move downwards, so that the medicine is crushed repeatedly, and finally, stopping the motor 53 to collect the medicinal powder in the material receiving box.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, the striker 8 further includes a mounting block 81, a second rotating rod 82, a baffle 83, a second ratchet gear 84, a second torsion spring 85, a second ratchet assembly 86 and a first connecting block 88, the first connecting block 88 is disposed on the left portion of the rear pedal 3, the second ratchet assembly 86 is disposed on the first connecting block 88, the second ratchet assembly 86 is composed of a second ratchet bar and two springs, the second ratchet bar is slidably connected to the rear pedal 3, the springs are connected between the second ratchet bar and the rear pedal 3, the mounting block 81 is disposed on the left side of the bracket 1, the second rotating rod 82 is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks 81, the second ratchet gear 84 is disposed on the rear side of the second rotating rod 82, the second ratchet gear 84 is engaged with the second ratchet assembly 86, a second torsion spring 85 is connected between the second ratchet gear 84 and the rear mounting block 81, and a baffle 83 is arranged in the middle of the second rotating rod 82.

The pedal 3 moves downwards to drive the first connecting block 88 to move downwards, so that the second ratchet bar assembly 86 moves downwards, the second ratchet gear 84 is not driven to rotate at the moment, when the pedal 3 moves upwards, the second ratchet bar assembly 86 moves upwards to drive the second ratchet gear 84 to rotate, so that the second rotating rod 82 and the baffle 83 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the crushing frame 2 inclines towards the right side, the second torsion spring 85 deforms, then the crushing frame 2 rotates, and the medicine powder can slide into the stirring frame 71 through the baffle 83 at the moment, so that the medicine powder can be prevented from spilling out and falling into the stirring frame 71 when the crushing frame 2 rotates, and after the second ratchet bar assembly 86 moves upwards and is not in contact with the second ratchet gear 84, the second rotating rod 82 and the baffle 83 rotate and reset under the action of the second torsion spring 85.

Still including scraping mechanism 9, scraping mechanism 9 is including rotatory piece 91, fourth spring 92, lug 93, second connecting block 94, fifth spring 95, depression bar 96 and scraper blade 97, the symmetry is equipped with second connecting block 94 around on the second bull stick 82, it is equipped with depression bar 96 all to slidingtype on the second connecting block 94, all be connected with fifth spring 95 between depression bar 96 and the adjacent second connecting block 94, be connected with scraper blade 97 between the depression bar 96, first bull stick 510 inboard all is equipped with rotatory piece 91, rotatory piece 91 left side all is slidingtype and is equipped with lug 93, all be connected with fourth spring 92 between lug 93 and the adjacent rotatory piece 91.

Initially, the fourth spring 92 is compressed, the first rotating rod 510 rotates to drive the rotating block 91, the fourth spring 92 and the protruding block 93 to rotate to the left and lower sides, the protruding block 93 moves to the left under the action of the fourth spring 92 after not contacting with the second rotating rod 82, the second rotating rod 82 rotates to drive the second connecting block 94, the fifth spring 95, the pressure rod 96 and the scraper 97 to rotate counterclockwise, when the protruding block 93 contacts with the pressure rod 96, the protruding block 93 moves to the right again, the fourth spring 92 is compressed, the protruding block 93 does not contact with the pressure rod 96, the protruding block moves to the left under the action of the fourth spring 92, then when the second rotating rod 82 and the first rotating rod 510 both rotate to reset, the protruding block 93 rotates to the left and upper side to drive the pressure rod 96 to move upward, the scraper 97 moves upward, the fifth spring 95 is compressed, so that the residual medicine powder on the baffle 83 can be scraped into the stirring frame 71, and when the pressure rod 96 cannot move upward, the protruding block 93 moves rightward, the fourth spring 92 is compressed, the scraper 97 and the press rod 96 move downwards to be reset under the action of the fifth spring 95, then the lug 93 moves leftwards under the action of the fourth spring 92, and moves rightwards again after the lug 93 contacts the second rotating rod 82 again, and the fourth spring 92 is compressed.

Still including cutting mechanism 10, cutting mechanism 10 is including connecting rod 1001, cardboard 1002, ejector pad 1003, sixth spring 1004, cutter 1005, compression spring 1006, gland 1007, third connecting block 1008 and seventh spring 1009, extrusion block 4 top front and back symmetry slidingtype is equipped with cardboard 1002, the cardboard 1002 top all is equipped with ejector pad 1003, all be connected with sixth spring 1004 between cardboard 1002 and the extrusion block 4, extrusion block 4 middle part slidingtype is equipped with connecting rod 1001, connecting rod 1001 and cardboard 1002 cooperation, the connecting rod 1001 bottom is equipped with gland 1007, be connected with compression spring 1006 between gland 1007 and the extrusion block 4, the bottom is equipped with third connecting block 1008 in the extrusion block 4, extrusion block 4 downside even slidingtype is equipped with four cutter 1005, all be connected with seventh spring 1009 between cutter 1005 and the third connecting block 1008.

The sixth spring 1004 is compressed initially, when some harder or larger medicines need to be crushed, a worker can push the connecting rod 1001 to move downwards, so that the gland 1007 moves downwards, the compression spring 1006 is stretched, after the connecting rod 1001 can be matched with the clamping plate 1002, the clamping plate 1002 and the push block 1003 move inwards under the action of the sixth spring 1004, so that the clamping plate 1002 blocks the connecting rod 1001, the gland 1007 moves downwards to drive the cutting knife 1005 to move outwards, the knife head part of the cutting knife 1005 is located on the outer side of the extrusion block 4, the seventh spring 1009 is stretched, so that when crushing work is carried out, the cutting knife 1005 can firstly crush the medicines into small pieces, so that the crushing work is facilitated, when the cutting knife 1005 does not need to be used, the worker can firstly pull the clamping plate 1002 to move outwards through the push block 1003 to avoid blocking the connecting rod 1001, the sixth spring 1004 is compressed, the connecting rod 1001 and the gland 1007 move upwards under the action of the compression spring 1006, the cutter 1005 moves inward to be returned by the seventh spring 1009.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a burn branch of academic or vocational study solid-state medicine smashes agitating unit, characterized by, including support (1), smash frame (2), footboard (3), extrusion piece (4), rubbing crusher constructs (5), hold mechanism (6) and rabbling mechanism (7), be equipped with two support (1) in the device, be equipped with rubbing crusher constructs (5) between support (1), be equipped with on rubbing crusher constructs (5) and smash frame (2), be equipped with two footboard (3) on rubbing crusher constructs (5), be equipped with extrusion piece (4) on rubbing crusher constructs (5), be equipped with on support (1) and hold mechanism (6), be connected with rabbling mechanism (7) between support (1) one side.

2. The solid medicine crushing and stirring device for the burn department according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a connecting plate (51), a first rotating belt (52), a motor (53), a first guide block (54), a first guide rod (55), a first spring (56), a first ratchet bar component (57), a first ratchet gear (58), a first torsion spring (59) and a first rotating rod (510), the first guide rod (55) is arranged on one side of the bracket (1), the first guide block (54) is arranged on the first guide rod (55) in a sliding way, the first spring (56) is connected between the first guide block (54) and the adjacent bracket (1), the connecting plate (51) is connected between the first guide block (54), the motor (53) is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (51), the extruding block (4) is rotatably connected on the connecting plate (51), the squeezing block (4) and the output shaft of the motor (53) are connected with a first rotating belt (52) through a first rotating wheel, the pedal (3) is arranged at the bottom of the two first guide blocks (54) respectively, the pedal (3) is provided with a first ratchet bar assembly (57), the first ratchet bar assembly (57) is composed of a first ratchet bar and a spring, the first ratchet bar is connected to the pedal (3) in a sliding mode, the spring is connected between the adjacent first ratchet bar and the pedal (3), the middle of the support (1) is provided with a first rotating rod (510) in a rotating mode, the first rotating rod (510) and the adjacent support (1) are connected with a first torsion spring (59), the first rotating rod (510) is provided with a first ratchet gear (58), the first ratchet gear (58) is correspondingly matched with the first ratchet bar assembly (57), and the crushing frame (2) is connected between the inner sides of the first rotating rod (510).

3. The solid medicine crushing and stirring device for the burn department as claimed in claim 2, wherein the accommodating mechanism (6) comprises accommodating frames (61), handles (62), clamping blocks (63) and placing blocks (64), the placing blocks (64) are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the support (1), the accommodating frames (61) are placed on the placing blocks (64) on the two sides, the handles (62) are arranged on the outer sides of the accommodating frames (61), the clamping blocks (63) are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the accommodating frames (61), and the clamping blocks (63) are in sliding fit with the adjacent support (1).

4. The solid-state medicine crushing and stirring device for the department of burns according to claim 3, characterized in that the stirring mechanism (7) comprises a stirring frame (71), a stirring block (72), a second rotating belt (74), bevel gears (75), a first gear (76), a spur rack (77), a second guide rod (78), a second spring (79) and a blanking frame (710), the stirring frame (71) is arranged on one side of the side support (1), the stirring block (72) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the stirring frame (71), three blanking holes (73) are formed in the stirring frame (71), the first gear (76) is rotatably arranged on one side of the side support (1), the bevel gears (75) are respectively arranged on one side of the side support (1) and the first gear (76), the bevel gears (75) are mutually engaged, the bevel gears (75) on the side support (1) are rotatably connected, and a second rotating wheel is connected between the bevel gears (75) and the stirring block (72) on the side support (1) The lower side of the bracket (1) on one side is provided with a second guide rod (78), the second guide rod (78) is provided with a spur rack (77) in a sliding manner, the spur rack (77) is matched with the pedal (3), a second spring (79) is connected between the spur rack (77) and the second guide rod (78), the spur rack (77) is meshed with the first gear (76), the bottom of the stirring frame (71) is provided with a blanking frame (710), and the blanking frame (710) is positioned below the blanking hole (73).

5. The solid medicine crushing and stirring device for the burn department according to claim 4, which is characterized by further comprising a material blocking mechanism (8), wherein the material blocking mechanism (8) comprises a mounting block (81), a second rotating rod (82), a baffle plate (83), a second ratchet gear (84), a second torsion spring (85), a second ratchet bar component (86) and a first connecting block (88), one side of the pedal (3) at one side is provided with the first connecting block (88), the first connecting block (88) is provided with the second ratchet bar component (86), the second ratchet bar component (86) comprises a second ratchet bar and two springs, the second ratchet bar is connected on the pedal (3) at one side in a sliding manner, the springs are connected between the second ratchet bar and the pedal (3) at the rear side, one side of the bracket (1) is provided with the mounting block (81), the second rotating rod (82) is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks (81), a second ratchet gear (84) is arranged on one side of the second rotating rod (82), the second ratchet gear (84) is matched with the second ratchet bar component (86), a second torsion spring (85) is connected between the second ratchet gear (84) and the mounting block (81) on one side, and a baffle (83) is arranged in the middle of the second rotating rod (82).

6. The solid medicine crushing and stirring device for the burn department according to the claim 5, which is characterized by further comprising a scraping mechanism (9), wherein the scraping mechanism (9) comprises a rotating block (91), a fourth spring (92) and a convex block (93), second connecting block (94), fifth spring (95), depression bar (96) and scraper blade (97), the symmetry is equipped with second connecting block (94) on second bull stick (82), all slidingtype is equipped with depression bar (96) on second connecting block (94), all be connected with fifth spring (95) between depression bar (96) and adjacent second connecting block (94), be connected with scraper blade (97) between depression bar (96), first bull stick (510) inboard all is equipped with rotatory piece (91), all slidingtype is equipped with lug (93) on one side of rotatory piece (91), all be connected with fourth spring (92) between lug (93) and adjacent rotatory piece (91).

7. The solid medicine crushing and stirring device for the burn department according to claim 6, which is characterized by further comprising a cutting mechanism (10), wherein the cutting mechanism (10) comprises a connecting rod (1001), a clamping plate (1002), a push block (1003), a sixth spring (1004), a cutter (1005), a compression spring (1006), a gland (1007), a third connecting block (1008) and a seventh spring (1009), the clamping plate (1002) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the top of the extrusion block (4), the push block (1003) is arranged on the top of the clamping plate (1002), the sixth spring (1004) is connected between the clamping plate (1002) and the extrusion block (4), the connecting rod (1001) is slidably arranged in the middle of the extrusion block (4), the connecting rod (1001) is matched with the clamping plate (1002), the gland (1007) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (1001), and the compression spring (1006) is connected between the gland (1007) and the extrusion block (4), the bottom is equipped with third connecting block (1008) in extrusion piece (4), and extrusion piece (4) one side uniform sliding type is equipped with four cutter (1005), all is connected with seventh spring (1009) between cutter (1005) and third connecting block (1008).

8. The solid medicine crushing and stirring device for the burn department as claimed in claim 7, wherein the cutter (1005) is made of alloy material.