CN114392340A - 一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法 - Google Patents
一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，属于膏药技术领域，解决了目前通过推拿治疗风寒湿气无法根治并且服用西药存在副作用等技术问题。解决方案为：一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡220～300份、美容蜡120～150份、火山泥100～220份、凡士林50～80份、聚异丁烯50～150份、热感剂5～8份、渗透剂20～30份、桑枝30～50份、鸡血藤50～80份、黄芪20～40份、当归30～50份、黄姜50～80份、川穹20～30份。本发明中各个组分安全，通过相互之间的协同作用，相辅相成，治疗效果快，具有活血、抗炎、祛风除湿的多重功效，能迅速打通人体经络，将人体内的风寒湿邪驱出体外，达到快速治愈顽疾的目的；安全、对皮肤无副作用，标本兼治。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于膏药技术领域，具体涉及的是一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法。
背景技术
颈、肩、腰、腿及四肢关节疼痛，是一种非常常见的病症，尤以中老年人发病率高。上述病症大多由于肝肾不足，痰滞血瘀；气血不足，生理失调引起。此外，人的筋骨随年龄增长而退化，致肌筋拘挛、僵硬，骨质增生，最终造成临床症状的产生。临床症状大多表现为：颈椎病、肩周炎、网球肘、腰间盘突出、骨质增生等。上述症状增加了患者生理上的痛苦，大大降低了患者的生活质量，严重者导致患者丧失劳动能力。并且随着社会进步发展，采用电脑进行伏案工作的人越来越多，由于现代人们运动较少，身体活动量比较小，越来越多的人患有职业病的困扰，并且很容易受到空调风等风寒影响，身体常常不舒服。
目前，对于上述症状一般采用西药治疗或者推拿治疗，推拿治疗只能起到病情缓解的作用，无法进行根治，并且推拿都得找专业人员进行推拿，费时费力，而西药一般具有副作用，不适合长期服用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的缺点，提供一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，解决了目前通过推拿治疗风寒湿气无法根治并且服用西药存在副作用等技术问题。
为了解决上述问题，本发明的技术方案为：一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，其中：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡220～300份、美容蜡120～150份、火山泥100～220份、凡士林50～80份、聚异丁烯50～150份、热感剂5～8份、渗透剂20～30份、桑枝30～50份、鸡血藤50～80份、黄芪20～40份、当归30～50份、黄姜50～80份、川穹20～30份。
进一步，包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡250～280份、美容蜡130～140份、火山泥140～180份、凡士林60～70份、聚异丁烯80～120份、热感剂6～7份、渗透剂23～27份、桑枝35～45份、鸡血藤60～70份、黄芪25～35份、当归35～45份、黄姜60～70份、川穹23～27份。
进一步，包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡265份、美容蜡135份、火山泥160份、凡士林65份、聚异丁烯100份、热感剂6.5份、渗透剂25份、桑枝40份、鸡血藤65份、黄芪30份、当归40份、黄姜65份、川穹25份。
一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏的制作方法，其中：包括以下步骤：
1)按重量份分别称取微晶蜡、美容蜡、火山泥、凡士林、聚异丁烯、热感剂、渗透剂份、桑枝、鸡血藤、黄芪、当归、黄姜、川穹备用；
2)将称取好的微晶蜡和美容蜡混合，然后进行文火融化，融化为液体状态后，得到混合蜡，再加入其余组分；
3)对步骤2)中的混合物进行加热搅拌至全部混合均匀，直至无气泡，得到草本泥膏，然后在盛放盒中进行灌装和包装。
草本泥膏的使用方法：
1)打开放置有草本泥膏的盛放盒，将其放入微波炉，高火加热1.5～2分钟；
2)将步骤1)中加热后的草本泥膏用勺子搅拌均匀，降温至皮肤能够接受的温度待用；
3)将降温后的草本泥膏均匀涂抹于患处，厚度约0.5cm；
4)用保鲜膜将患处裹住，敷20～45分钟；
5)敷完沿着边缘卷起，放保鲜盒常温保存。
草本泥膏的感光指标：
| 项目 | 要求 |
| 形态 | 膏体 |
| 气味 | 中药的混合气味 |
| 杂质 | 无明显肉眼可见外来杂质 |
感光指标的试验方法：随即抽取草本泥膏200g，将其置放于盘内，在室内自然光下观察其色泽、形态、杂质，嗅其气味。
草本泥膏的理化指标：
| 项目 | 指标 |
| PH值 | 5.0～7.0 |
| 汞(以Hg计)mg/kg | <1 |
| 砷(以As计)mg/kg | <2 |
| 镉(以Cd计)mg/kg | <5 |
| 铅(以Pb计)mg/kg | <10 |
草本泥膏的贮存要求：应贮存在温度-1℃～40℃，相对湿度不超过80％，无腐蚀性气体和通风良好的室内。
本发明中的部分组分的分析如下：
微晶蜡：微晶蜡是一种近似微晶性质的精制合成蜡，具有光泽好，熔点高，色泽浅的特点，其结构紧密，坚而滑润，能与各种天然蜡互熔，并能提高其低度蜡的熔点，改进粗性蜡的性能。微晶蜡本身洁白如玉，磨擦生光，对生产淡色制品带来极有利的影响。微晶蜡有很好的吸油性能，可和多种溶剂、蜡类形成稳定、均匀的膏体，并有乳化性。
火山泥：火山泥的成分主要以火山玻璃为主要成分的深灰到黑色的无黏性泥为主，火山泥蕴含三十多种微量元素和矿物质：硅、铝、镁、钙、铁、钛、硫、磷、钠、铜、锌、硒、钴、锰、钼等，具有可以美白、淡化色斑、消炎、杀菌、激活皮肤细胞、消除脸色暗黄，使皮肤组织再生的功能。并且通过火山泥强力的吸咐与活血化淤作用，可以达到美白肌肤且调节人体微循环的目的，同时火山泥中的各种矿物与微量元素会被人体吸收，对人体脏器与关节均有修复功能。
凡士林：主要为化学惰性的碳氢化合物，并没有杀菌能力；但它不亲水、不会被吸收，涂抹在皮肤上能在其表面形成一层膜，使水分不易蒸发散失，可以保持皮肤为湿润状态，阻挡来自空气中的细菌和皮肤接触，从而降低感染的可能性。
聚异丁烯：聚异丁烯是合成高分子，可作为药物的储库或载体材料，调节药物的释放速度，具有生物相容性，对皮肤无刺激性，不引起过敏反应，具有足够强的粘附力和内聚强度，化学性质稳定，对温度与湿气稳定，且有能粘接不同类型皮肤的适应性，能容纳一定量的药物与经皮吸收促进剂而不影响化学稳定性与粘附力。
热感剂：常温下为黄色透明液体，不溶于水，溶于乙醇和油脂中，对皮肤具有热感效果，热感持久。
桑枝：味微苦，性平；归肝经，祛风湿而善达四肢经络，通利关节，痹证新久、寒热均可应用，尤宜于风湿热痹，肩臂、关节酸痛麻木者；有较强的抗炎活性，可提高人体淋巴细胞转化率，具有增强免疫的作用。
鸡血藤：味苦、微甘，性温；归肝、肾经，行血养血，舒筋活络，治疗经脉不畅，络脉不和病证。
黄芪：味甘，性微温；归脾、肺经。补气固表，托毒排脓，利尿，生肌。
当归：味甘、辛，性温；归肝、心、脾经，补血活血，调经止痛。
黄姜：味苦；微甘；性凉；清肺止咳；利湿通淋；通络止痛；解毒消肿。
川穹：对大肠、痢疾、变形、绿脓、伤寒、副伤寒杆菌及霍乱弧菌等有抑制作用。川芎水浸剂对某些致病性皮肤真菌也有抑制作用。
本发明的有益效果：
本发明中各个组分安全，通过相互之间的协同作用，相辅相成，治疗效果快，具有活血、抗炎、祛风除湿的多重功效，能迅速打通人体经络，将人体内的风寒湿邪驱出体外，达到快速治愈顽疾的目的；安全、对皮肤无副作用，标本兼治。
具体实施方式
下面通过实施例，对本发明作进一步的详细描述。
实施例1
一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，其中：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡220份、美容蜡120份、火山泥100份、凡士林50份、聚异丁烯50份、热感剂5份、渗透剂20份、桑枝30份、鸡血藤50份、黄芪20份、当归30份、黄姜50份、川穹20份。
实施例2
一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，其中：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡250份、美容蜡130份、火山泥140份、凡士林60份、聚异丁烯80份、热感剂6份、渗透剂23份、桑枝35份、鸡血藤60份、黄芪25份、当归35份、黄姜60份、川穹23份。
实施例3
一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，其中：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡265份、美容蜡135份、火山泥160份、凡士林65份、聚异丁烯100份、热感剂6.5份、渗透剂25份、桑枝40份、鸡血藤65份、黄芪30份、当归40份、黄姜65份、川穹25份。
实施例4
一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，其中：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡280份、美容蜡140份、火山泥180份、凡士林70份、聚异丁烯120份、热感剂7份、渗透剂7份、桑枝45份、鸡血藤70份、黄芪35份、当归45份、黄姜70份、川穹27份。
实施例5
一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏及其制作方法，其中：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡300份、美容蜡150份、火山泥220份、凡士林80份、聚异丁烯150份、热感剂8份、渗透剂30份、桑枝50份、鸡血藤80份、黄芪40份、当归50份、黄姜80份、川穹30份。
一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏的制作方法，包括以下步骤：
1)按重量份分别称取微晶蜡、美容蜡、火山泥、凡士林、聚异丁烯、热感剂、渗透剂份、桑枝、鸡血藤、黄芪、当归、黄姜、川穹备用；
2)将称取好的微晶蜡和美容蜡混合，然后进行文火融化，融化为液体状态后，得到混合蜡，再加入其余组分；
3)对步骤2)中的混合物进行加热搅拌至全部混合均匀，直至无气泡，得到草本泥膏，然后在盛放盒中进行灌装和包装。
草本泥膏的使用方法：
1)打开放置有草本泥膏的盛放盒，将其放入微波炉，高火加热1.5～2分钟；
2)将步骤1)中加热后的草本泥膏用勺子搅拌均匀，降温至皮肤能够接受的温度待用；
3)将降温后的草本泥膏均匀涂抹于患处，厚度约0.5cm；
4)用保鲜膜将患处裹住，敷20～45分钟；
5)敷完沿着边缘卷起，放保鲜盒常温保存。
本草本泥膏临床研究经过两年半时间共随机收集了病人200例，年龄8岁至55岁，百分之九十五的患者人群敷用最多五次后痊愈，随访无复发。
个别临床病例情况：
1)董某某，54岁，太原小店区人，膝关节疼痛，敷用本草本泥膏三次后，患者自身感觉症状大大减轻，继续使用两次后，痊愈，随访两个月无复发；
2)王某某，18岁，阳曲县人，打篮球右胳膊肌肉拉伤，敷用本草本泥膏一次后，患者肌肉疼痛情况缓解，继续敷用三次后，痊愈，再打篮球，胳膊不受影响，后续无复发。
Claims (4)
1.一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏，其特征在于：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡220～300份、美容蜡120～150份、火山泥100～220份、凡士林50～80份、聚异丁烯50～150份、热感剂5～8份、渗透剂20～30份、桑枝30～50份、鸡血藤50～80份、黄芪20～40份、当归30～50份、黄姜50～80份、川穹20～30份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏，其特征在于：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡250～280份、美容蜡130～140份、火山泥140～180份、凡士林60～70份、聚异丁烯80～120份、热感剂6～7份、渗透剂23～27份、桑枝35～45份、鸡血藤60～70份、黄芪25～35份、当归35～45份、黄姜60～70份、川穹23～27份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏，其特征在于：包括以下重量份数的组分：微晶蜡265份、美容蜡135份、火山泥160份、凡士林65份、聚异丁烯100份、热感剂6.5份、渗透剂25份、桑枝40份、鸡血藤65份、黄芪30份、当归40份、黄姜65份、川穹25份。
4.根据权利要求1～3任一所述一种祛风除湿的草本泥膏的制作方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：
1)按重量份分别称取微晶蜡、美容蜡、火山泥、凡士林、聚异丁烯、热感剂、渗透剂份、桑枝、鸡血藤、黄芪、当归、黄姜、川穹备用；
2)将称取好的微晶蜡和美容蜡混合，然后进行文火融化，融化为液体状态后，得到混合蜡，再加入其余组分；
3)对步骤2)中的混合物进行加热搅拌至全部混合均匀，直至无气泡，得到草本泥膏，然后在盛放盒中进行灌装和包装。
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