CN114347175A - Row type tool changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device - Google Patents

Row type tool changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114347175A
CN114347175A CN202111568591.9A CN202111568591A CN114347175A CN 114347175 A CN114347175 A CN 114347175A CN 202111568591 A CN202111568591 A CN 202111568591A CN 114347175 A CN114347175 A CN 114347175A
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China
Prior art keywords
saw blade
mounting plate
plate
electric spindle
row
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CN202111568591.9A
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CN114347175B (en
Inventor
石良成
花建
朱新龙
苏青红
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Wuxi Nanxing Equipment Co ltd
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Wuxi Nanxing Equipment Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a row-type tool changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device which comprises a Y-axis driving device, wherein a saw blade rotating device and an electric spindle device which are used for power transmission are respectively arranged on the Y-axis driving device, and a row-type tool magazine device is arranged below the Y-axis driving device; this device collection formula gang tool changing, the main shaft mills, the saw bit is opened the material as an organic whole, adopt wholly and part go up and down to process and avoid being used for the equipment of planer-type structure on, can install many cutters simultaneously, and the length of cutter varies in size, satisfy the processing requirement of the different machined surfaces of timber, make equipment satisfy diversified user demand, great reduction non-cutting time, improved production efficiency, the process is concentrated, the machine tool machining scope has been enlarged, reduce equipment area, the improvement machining precision.

Description

Row type tool changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a milling saw blade cutting device for a row-type tool changing spindle, and belongs to the technical field of wooden door processing.
Background
With the great application of the plate-type furniture in house decoration, high-efficiency and accurate plate-type furniture equipment is required by the market. The multifunctional and efficient cutting, punching and groove milling equipment is produced at the same time. The execution unit in the row-type tool changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device equipment directly determines the precision of the equipment.
Most of the executing units of the existing cutting mechanical equipment have single functions, multiple devices are needed to complete multi-spindle milling, saw blade cutting cannot meet the requirement of carving the upper edge, the lower edge and the surface of a wooden door at the same time, so that the multi-spindle milling can only be processed in different steps, the time consumption is long, the positioning is poor, the processing procedure is complicated, and the manufacturing cost is greatly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cutting device for a milling saw blade of an arrayed tool changing spindle, which is used for overcoming the defect of single function of an execution unit of cutting mechanical equipment in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention discloses a row-type tool changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device which comprises a Y-axis driving device, wherein a power transmission saw blade rotating device and an electric spindle device are respectively arranged on the Y-axis driving device, and a row-type tool magazine device is arranged below the Y-axis driving device.
Furthermore, the Y-axis driving device comprises a movable sliding plate, a servo motor is arranged on the movable sliding plate and connected with a speed reducer below the servo motor, and the output end of the speed reducer is connected with a helical gear.
Furthermore, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a coupler, the coupler is connected with a ball screw below the coupler, the ball screw is connected with a screw nut seat below the ball screw, the screw nut seat is connected with an electric spindle mounting plate, a first linear guide rail and a second linear guide rail are respectively arranged on the electric spindle mounting plate, and the electric spindle mounting plate and the movable sliding plate are in sliding connection with a first sliding block and a second sliding block which are matched with the first linear guide rail and the second linear guide rail through the movable sliding plate.
Further, the row-type tool magazine device comprises a tool rest plate, wherein the side face of the tool rest plate is connected with a sliding block mounting plate, a row of tool cylinder joints are arranged on the tool rest plate, the output shaft of a horizontal cylinder of the row of tool cylinder joints is connected with an output shaft of the horizontal cylinder, the horizontal cylinder is located in a horizontal cylinder mounting seat, a connecting tool holder is inlaid on the upper surface of the tool rest plate, a connecting tool shank is arranged on the connecting tool holder, and a tool rest sliding block is arranged on the sliding block mounting plate.
Further, saw bit rotary device includes the saw bit motor, the side of saw bit motor is connected with little saw and cuts the unit, the speed reducer with the saw bit motor passes through the roating seat and connects, the speed reducer is connected with saw bit servo motor, and the two is all installed on the rotating electrical machines seat, one side and the slider mounting panel fixed connection of rotating electrical machines seat, the slider mounting panel is connected with the linear guide slider, the slider mounting panel back is equipped with the floating joint fixed block, the floating joint fixed block is connected with the Z axle cylinder, Z axle cylinder 42 is located the cylinder fixed plate, the cylinder fixed plate is connected with Y axle drive arrangement.
Furthermore, the electric spindle device comprises an electric spindle mounting plate, an electric spindle is mounted on the electric spindle mounting plate, an electric spindle sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of the electric spindle mounting plate, and the electric spindle mounting plate is connected with the Y-axis driving device.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: this device collection formula gang tool changing, the main shaft mills, the saw bit is opened the material as an organic whole, adopt wholly and part go up and down to process and avoid being used for the equipment of planer-type structure on, can install many cutters simultaneously, and the length of cutter varies in size, satisfy the processing requirement of the different machined surfaces of timber, make equipment satisfy diversified user demand, great reduction non-cutting time, improved production efficiency, the process is concentrated, the machine tool machining scope has been enlarged, reduce equipment area, the improvement machining precision.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the Y-axis drive of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the gang tool magazine apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a saw blade rotating apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the electric spindle device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a Y-axis driving device, 2, a row-type tool magazine device, 3, a saw blade rotating device, 4, an electric spindle device, 5, a movable sliding plate, 6, a Y-axis motor base, 8, a speed reducer, 10, a helical gear, 11, an electric spindle mounting plate, 12, a screw nut base, 13, a ball screw, 14, a screw base, 15, a Z-axis servo motor fixing base, 16, a Y-axis servo motor, 17, a first linear guide rail, 18, a first sliding block, 19, a second sliding block, 20, a second linear guide rail, 21, a coupler, 22, a Z-axis servo motor, 23, a horizontal cylinder mounting base, 24, a tool rest plate, 25, a row-tool cylinder connector, 26, a sliding block mounting plate, 27, a row tool backing plate, 28, a connecting tool holder, 29, a tool rest sliding block, 30, a connecting tool shank, 31, a horizontal cylinder, 32, a saw blade rotating base, 33, a small saw cutting unit, 34, a sliding block mounting plate, 35 and a floating joint fixing block, 36. the device comprises a rotating motor base, 37, a saw blade sliding block, 38, a saw blade servo motor, 39, a saw blade motor, 40, a saw blade speed reducer, 41, a cylinder fixing plate, 42, a Z-axis cylinder, 43, a floating joint, 44, an electric spindle mounting plate, 45, an electric spindle sliding block, 46 and an electric spindle.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, a row-type tool changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device includes a Y-axis driving device 1, a power transmission saw blade rotating device 3 and an electric spindle device 4 are respectively disposed on the Y-axis driving device 1, and a row-type tool magazine device 2 is disposed below the Y-axis driving device.
The Y-axis driving device 1 comprises a movable sliding plate 5, a servo motor 22 is arranged on the movable sliding plate 5, the servo motor 22 is connected with a speed reducer 8 below the servo motor 22, and the output end of the speed reducer 8 is connected with a helical gear 10.
The output end of the servo motor 22 is connected with a coupler 21, the coupler 21 is connected with a ball screw 13 below the coupler 21, the ball screw 13 is connected with a screw nut seat 12 below the ball screw 13, the screw nut seat 12 is connected with an electric spindle mounting plate 11, a first linear guide rail 17 and a second linear guide rail 20 are respectively arranged on the electric spindle mounting plate 11, and the electric spindle mounting plate 11 and the movable sliding plate 5 are in sliding connection with a first sliding block 18 and a second sliding block 19 which are matched with the first linear guide rail 17 and the second linear guide rail 20 through the movable sliding plate 5.
Row type tool magazine device 2 includes tool post plate 24, tool post plate 24's side is connected with slider mounting panel 26, be equipped with row's sword cylinder joint 25 on the tool post plate 24, arrange the output shaft of 25 horizontal cylinders 31 of sword cylinder joint, horizontal cylinders 31 are located horizontal cylinder mount pad 23, tool post plate 24's upper surface mosaic has connection tool holder 28, be equipped with on the connection tool holder 28 and connect handle of a knife 30, set up knife rest slider 29 on the slider mounting panel 26.
Saw bit rotary device 3 includes saw bit motor 39, saw bit motor 39's side is connected with little saw and cuts unit 33, speed reducer 40 with saw bit motor 39 passes through roating seat 32 and connects, speed reducer 40 is connected with saw bit servo motor 38, and the two is all installed on rotating electrical machines seat 36, one side and the slider mounting panel 34 fixed connection of rotating electrical machines seat 36, slider mounting panel 34 is connected with linear guide slider 37, the slider mounting panel 34 back is equipped with unsteady joint fixed block 35, unsteady joint fixed block 35 is connected with Z axle cylinder 42, Z axle cylinder 42 is located cylinder fixed plate 41, cylinder fixed plate 41 is connected with Y axle drive arrangement 1.
The electric spindle device 4 comprises an electric spindle mounting plate 44, an electric spindle 46 is mounted on the electric spindle mounting plate 44, an electric spindle sliding block 45 is arranged on the bottom surface of the electric spindle mounting plate 44, and the electric spindle mounting plate 44 is connected with the Y-axis driving device 1.
The row type tool magazine device 2 adopts the design of a row type tool magazine, the space utilization is reasonable, 12 cutters are arranged for standby, the working procedures are concentrated, and the machining range of a machine tool is enlarged.
The speed reducer 8 in the saw blade rotating device 3 is positioned once, so that the cutting in two directions of the X, Y shaft can be met simultaneously, and meanwhile, the saw cutting device of the large saw is arranged to be matched with the small saw blade unit 33, so that the occupied area of the equipment is reduced, and the processing precision is improved.
The synchronous driving device of the electric spindle device 4 and the saw blade rotating device 3 is connected with the motor mounting seat in a sliding mode through a linear guide rail and a sliding block I, the base is provided with a sliding rail, and the motor mounting seat is connected with the base in a sliding mode through the sliding block I and the sliding rail.
The working principle is as follows:
the servo motor 16 drives the bevel gear through the speed reducer to accurately position the Y-axis on the gantry structure.
The servo motor 22 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the screw rod 13 drives the electric spindle mounting plate 11 to slide up and down along the movable sliding plate 5 through the screw rod nut 12, and the machining height of the row-type tool changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device is adjusted.
The servo motor 38 drives the saw blade motor through the rotary speed reducer to complete cutting in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction.
Saw bit rotary device 3 during operation, the electric main shaft cylinder is in the contraction state, processing tells that it is in the rotation control by servo motor 22 drive lead screw 13, saw bit rotary device cylinder drives saw bit rotary device lapse through slider mounting panel 34 and arrives suitable position, little saw cuts unit cylinder and is in the withdrawal state, big saw motor work, begin to process, after the processing is accomplished, big saw bit cylinder withdrawal, little saw bit unit 33 cylinder stretches out, little saw bit unit 33 begins to work, after the processing is accomplished, little saw cuts unit 33 cylinder and is in the contraction state.
When the electric spindle device 4 works, the saw blade rotating device 3 and the small saw sawing unit 33 are in a contraction state, the Z-axis cylinder 42 drives the electric spindle 46 to slide downwards to a proper position through the electric spindle mounting plate 44, the electric spindle 46 is opened for machining, when tool changing is needed, tool changing can be completed simultaneously when the electric spindle 46 moves to the next working position, and machining time is saved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a row formula tool changing main shaft mills saw bit cutting device, its characterized in that includes Y axle drive arrangement, be equipped with power transmission's saw bit rotary device and electric spindle unit on the Y axle drive arrangement respectively, its below is equipped with row formula tool magazine device.
2. The row type tool changing main shaft milling saw blade cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a servo motor is arranged on the movable sliding plate, the servo motor is connected with a speed reducer below the servo motor, and an output end of the speed reducer is connected with a helical gear.
3. The row type tool changing main shaft milling saw blade cutting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a servo motor is arranged at the upper end of the movable sliding plate, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a coupler, the coupler is connected with a ball screw below the coupler, the ball screw is connected with a screw nut seat below the ball screw, the screw nut seat is connected with an electric main shaft mounting plate, a first linear guide rail and a second linear guide rail are respectively arranged on the electric main shaft mounting plate, and the electric main shaft mounting plate and the movable sliding plate are slidably connected through a first sliding block and a second sliding block which are matched with the first linear guide rail and the second linear guide rail on the movable sliding plate.
4. The row-type tool changing main shaft milling saw blade cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the row-type tool changer device comprises the tool holder plate, the side surface of the tool holder plate is connected with a slider mounting plate, a tool changing cylinder joint is arranged on the tool holder plate, the tool changing cylinder joint is connected with an output shaft of a horizontal cylinder, the horizontal cylinder is located in a horizontal cylinder mounting seat, a connecting tool holder is inlaid on the upper surface of the tool holder plate, a connecting tool holder handle is arranged on the connecting tool holder, and a tool holder slider is arranged on the slider mounting plate.
5. The strip-type tool-changing main shaft milling saw blade cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the saw blade rotating device comprises a saw blade motor, a small saw cutting unit is connected to the side surface of the saw blade motor, a speed reducer is connected with the saw blade motor through a rotating base, the speed reducer is connected with a saw blade servo motor, the speed reducer and the saw blade servo motor are both mounted on a rotating motor base, one side of the rotating motor base is fixedly connected with a slider mounting plate, the slider mounting plate is connected with a linear guide rail slider, a floating joint fixing block is arranged on the back surface of the slider mounting plate, the floating joint fixing block is connected with a Z-axis cylinder, the Z-axis cylinder 42 is located on a cylinder fixing plate, and the cylinder fixing plate is connected with a Y-axis driving device.
6. The gang tool-changing spindle milling saw blade cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric spindle device comprises an electric spindle mounting plate, an electric spindle is mounted on the electric spindle mounting plate, an electric spindle slider is arranged on the bottom surface of the electric spindle mounting plate, and the electric spindle mounting plate is connected with a Y-axis driving device.
CN202111568591.9A 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Cutting device for milling saw blade of gang tool changing spindle Active CN114347175B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111568591.9A CN114347175B (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Cutting device for milling saw blade of gang tool changing spindle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111568591.9A CN114347175B (en) 2021-12-21 2021-12-21 Cutting device for milling saw blade of gang tool changing spindle

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CN114347175A true CN114347175A (en) 2022-04-15
CN114347175B CN114347175B (en) 2023-08-22

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204487707U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-22 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 Movable planer-type light high-speed composite wood machining center
CN208343070U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-01-08 东北林业大学 A kind of novel longitudinal sectional mechanism of cut-to-size saw curve
CN208880143U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-05-21 威海博世特精密机械有限公司 A kind of longitudinal sectional formula complex milling machine tool
CN211194208U (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-08-07 济南鲁雕数控设备有限公司 Multifunctional high-speed cutting processing equipment
CN211840945U (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-11-03 济南龙翰数控设备有限公司 Novel mesa numerical control cutting equipment
CN112549191A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 无锡南兴装备有限公司 Timber saw bit cutting device
CN112959073A (en) * 2021-04-05 2021-06-15 佛山豪德数控机械有限公司 Numerical control six-sided drilling and milling machining center with row type tool magazine and capable of automatically changing tools

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204487707U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-07-22 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 Movable planer-type light high-speed composite wood machining center
CN208343070U (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-01-08 东北林业大学 A kind of novel longitudinal sectional mechanism of cut-to-size saw curve
CN208880143U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-05-21 威海博世特精密机械有限公司 A kind of longitudinal sectional formula complex milling machine tool
CN211194208U (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-08-07 济南鲁雕数控设备有限公司 Multifunctional high-speed cutting processing equipment
CN211840945U (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-11-03 济南龙翰数控设备有限公司 Novel mesa numerical control cutting equipment
CN112549191A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 无锡南兴装备有限公司 Timber saw bit cutting device
CN112959073A (en) * 2021-04-05 2021-06-15 佛山豪德数控机械有限公司 Numerical control six-sided drilling and milling machining center with row type tool magazine and capable of automatically changing tools

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