CN203390552U - Metal machining center - Google Patents
Metal machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN203390552U CN203390552U CN201320431509.2U CN201320431509U CN203390552U CN 203390552 U CN203390552 U CN 203390552U CN 201320431509 U CN201320431509 U CN 201320431509U CN 203390552 U CN203390552 U CN 203390552U
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a metal machining center. The metal machining center comprises a frame provided with a workbench and a high-speed tool changer for machining workpieces. The workbench is located below the high-speed tool changer. A transverse moving mechanism and a longitudinal moving mechanism are disposed at the bottom of the workbench. The high-speed tool changer is provided with a lifting mechanism and comprises a head, a tool changing arm, a tool clamping drive mechanism and a rotary tool magazine. The head is provided with a tool loosening mechanism. A tool mounting part is disposed at the bottom of the head. The tool changing arm is connected with the frame through the tool clamping drive mechanism. Two ends of the tool changing arm are tool changing ends. Tool clamping opening directions of the two tool changing ends are opposite. During tool changing, the two tool changing ends are respectively mounted right below the tool mounting part and the tool magazine, and the lifting mechanism is in drive connection with the head. The metal machining center is simple in structure and high in machining efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to numerical control machine tool technique field, relates in particular to a kind of metal processing center machine.
Background technology
Metal processing center machine is metal processing center machine tool, is also CNC lathe, is called for short machining center (English name is that Computerized Numerical Control Machine is called for short cnc).Metal processing center machine is the high-efficiency automatic lathe that is applicable to manufacturing complex shapes workpiece being conventionally comprised of control system, servo-drive system, detection system, machine driven system and other accessory systems.Metal processing center machine has tool magazine, has automatic tool changer function, is to carrying out the Digit Control Machine Tool of multistage manufacturing processes after workpiece clamped one time.Metal processing center machine is the lathe of height electromechanical integration, after clamping workpiece, digital control system can be controlled lathe and automatically select cutter, changes cutter, automatic tool preset, automatically changes the speed of mainshaft and the amount of feeding etc. by different operations, can complete continuously the working procedures such as brill, boring, milling, hinge, tapping, thereby the aided process times such as clamping workpiece time, measurement and lathe adjustment have been greatly reduced, to machining shape more complicated, required precision is higher, and variety renovation frequently part has good economic benefit.
Yet metal machining center complex structure in the market, must adjust the Working position of metal works front, rear, left and right by regulating high-speed tool changer to realize during processing work, working (machining) efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of metal processing center machine for overcoming above-mentioned defect, have simple in structure, the advantage that working (machining) efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme.
A kind of metal processing center machine, comprise frame, erecting is equipped with workbench and for the high-speed tool changer of processing work, described workbench is positioned at the below of described high-speed tool changer, described workbench bottom is respectively arranged with transverse-moving mechanism and vertical shift mechanism, and described high-speed tool changer is provided with elevating mechanism;
Wherein, described high-speed tool changer comprises head, tool change arm, folder cutter driving mechanism and rotatable tool magazine, described head is connected with cutter-removing mechanism, the bottom of described head is provided with dress cutter portion, and described tool change arm is connected with described frame by folder cutter driving mechanism, and the two ends of described tool change arm are tool changing end, the folder cutter opening direction of two tool changing ends is contrary, during tool changing, two tool changing ends lay respectively under described dress cutter portion, described tool magazine, and described elevating mechanism drives and is connected with described head.
Wherein, described transverse-moving mechanism comprises the first base, the first driving mechanism and traversing guide block, and the first base upper surface is provided with traversing guide rail, and traversing guide block slides and is arranged at traversing guide rail, and the first driving mechanism drives and is connected with traversing guide block.
Wherein, described vertical shift mechanism comprises the second base, the second driving mechanism and vertical shift guide block, and the second base upper surface is provided with vertical shift guide rail, and vertical shift guide block slides and is arranged at vertical shift guide rail, and the second driving mechanism drives and is connected with vertical shift guide block.
Wherein, described traversing guide block is connected with the bottom of described workbench, and described vertical shift guide block is connected with the bottom of described the first base.
Wherein, described vertical shift guide block is connected with the bottom of described workbench, and described traversing guide block is connected with the bottom of described the second base.
Wherein, described elevating mechanism comprises the 3rd driving mechanism, lifting guide block and the riser guide that is fixed on described frame, and lifting guide block slides and is arranged at riser guide, and the 3rd driving mechanism drives and is connected with lifting guide block.
Wherein, described cutter-removing mechanism comprises power multiplying cylinder and pine folder cutter inductor, described power multiplying cylinder comprises cylinder and five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves, cylinder and five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves are electrically connected to, described pine folder cutter inductor comprises loose cutter detecting switch and folder cutter detecting switch, and loose cutter detecting switch and folder cutter detecting switch are electrically connected to described five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves respectively.
Wherein, described head comprises main shaft, Spindle Motor, and one end and the Spindle Motor of main shaft are in transmission connection, and the other end of main shaft is connected with described dress cutter portion.
Wherein, described folder cutter driving mechanism comprises cam and the gear motor that drives tool change arm to horizontally rotate, the rotating shaft of gear motor is connected with described tool change arm middle part, described gear motor is connected with limited block, described cam is sheathed on outside the rotating shaft of described gear motor, described cam and described limited block butt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the workbench bottom of metal processing center machine of the present utility model is respectively arranged with transverse-moving mechanism and vertical shift mechanism, workpiece to be processed can move along the direction of X-axis and Y-axis under the drive of workbench, adjust the position to be processed of the front, rear, left and right of workpiece to be processed, and high-speed tool changer is provided with elevating mechanism, when guaranteeing the horizontal and vertical movement of workpiece to be processed, high-speed tool changer is along Z-direction rising tool changing and decline processing work, have simple in structure, the advantage that working (machining) efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of a kind of metal processing center machine of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view that a kind of metal processing center machine of the utility model is hidden tool magazine.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the cutter-removing mechanism of a kind of metal processing center machine of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the folder cutter driving mechanism of a kind of metal processing center machine of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the tool change arm of a kind of metal processing center machine of the utility model.
Reference numeral includes:
1---frame 2---workbench
3---high-speed tool changer 31---head
311---main shaft 312---Spindle Motor
32---tool change arm 321---tool changing end
322---folder cutter opening direction 33---tool magazine
34---cutter-removing mechanism 341---cylinder
342---five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves 343---loose cutter detecting switch
344---folder cutter detecting switch 35---dress cutter portion
36---folder cutter driving mechanism 361---cam
362---gear motor 363---limited block
364---rotating shaft 4---transverse-moving mechanism
41---first base 411---traversing guide rail
42---traversing guide block 5---vertical shift mechanism
51---vertical shift guide rail 52---vertical shift guide block
6---elevating mechanism 61---the 3rd driving mechanism
62---lifting guide block 63---riser guide.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described, this is preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the utility model is about a kind of metal processing center machine, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with workbench 2 and for the high-speed tool changer 3 of processing work, described workbench 2 is positioned at the below of described high-speed tool changer 3, described workbench 2 bottoms are respectively arranged with transverse-moving mechanism 4 and vertical shift mechanism 5, and described high-speed tool changer 3 is provided with elevating mechanism; High-speed tool changer 3 comprises head 31, tool change arm 32, folder cutter driving mechanism 36 and rotatable tool magazine 33, described head 31 is connected with cutter-removing mechanism 34, the bottom of described head 31 is provided with dress cutter portion 35, described tool change arm 32 is connected with described frame 1 by folder cutter driving mechanism 36, described tool change arm 32 two ends are tool changing end 321, the folder cutter opening direction 322 of two tool changing ends 321 is contrary, during tool changing, two tool changing ends 321 lay respectively under described dress cutter portion 35, described tool magazine 33, and described elevating mechanism 6 drives and is connected with described head 31.As shown in Figure 4, wherein, described cutter-removing mechanism 34 comprises power multiplying cylinder and pine folder cutter inductor, described power multiplying cylinder comprises cylinder 341 and five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves 342, cylinder 341 and five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves 342 are electrically connected to, described pine folder cutter inductor comprises loose cutter detecting switch 343 and folder cutter detecting switch 344, and loose cutter detecting switch 343 and folder cutter detecting switch 344 are electrically connected to described five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves 342 respectively.
During use, rotation tool magazine 33 is positioned under tool magazine 33 cutter of required replacing, meanwhile head 31 moves up, start folder cutter driving mechanism 36, make main shaft 311 location, now tool change arm 32 horizontally rotates, and two tool changing ends 321 of tool change arm 32 clamp the cutter that is positioned at dress cutter portion 35, tool magazine 33 respectively and be with cutter to move down, and two cutters of required replacing are spun off respectively from the broach shell of dress cutter portion 35, tool magazine 33; Under the effect of folder cutter driving mechanism 36, tool change arm 32 horizontally rotates and drives two cutters to move up, two cutters after transposition are separately fixed in the broach shell of dress cutter portion 35, tool magazine 33, so circulation can realize high-speed circulating tool changing, the large capacity air pressure power multiplying cylinder of the utility model utilization and 342 pairs of cutter-removing mechanisms 34 of five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves are controlled, shorten head 31 from the start loose cutter service time completing to loose cutter, the effect that reaches rapid changing knife, there is tool change time short, the advantage that working (machining) efficiency is high.Pine cutter detecting switch 343 and folder cutter detecting switch 344 are electrically connected to described five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves 342 respectively, are conducive to improve dress cutter portion 35 at the Stability and veracity of exchanging knives process, are conducive to improve dependability of the present utility model.
Transverse-moving mechanism 4 of the present utility model comprises the first base 41, the first driving mechanism and traversing guide block 42, the first base 41 upper surfaces are provided with traversing guide rail 411, traversing guide block 42 slips are arranged at traversing guide rail 411, the first driving mechanisms and drive and be connected with traversing guide block 42.Wherein, described vertical shift mechanism 5 comprises that the second base, the second driving mechanism and vertical shift guide block 52, the second base upper surfaces are provided with vertical shift guide rail 51, and vertical shift guide block 52 slides and is arranged at vertical shift guide rail 51, the second driving mechanisms and drives and be connected with vertical shift guide block 52.Wherein, described elevating mechanism 6 comprises the 3rd driving mechanism 61, lifting guide block 62 and the riser guide 63 that is fixed on described frame 1, and 62 slips of lifting guide block are arranged at riser guide 63, the three driving mechanisms 61 and drive and be connected with lifting guide block 62.Wherein, described traversing guide block 42 is connected with the bottom of described workbench 2, and described vertical shift guide block 52 is connected with the bottom of described the first base 41.
As shown in Figure 4, the head 31 of the present embodiment comprises main shaft 311, Spindle Motor 312, and main shaft 311 one end and Spindle Motor 312 are in transmission connection, and the other end of main shaft 311 is connected with described dress cutter portion 35.Spindle Motor 312 rotarily drives dress cutter portion 35 rotating machined workpieces by main shaft 311, simple in structure, easy to operate.
As shown in Figure 5, the folder cutter driving mechanism 36 of the present embodiment comprises cam 361 and the gear motor 362 that drives tool change arm 32 to horizontally rotate, the rotating shaft 364 of gear motor 362 is connected with described tool change arm 32 middle parts, described gear motor 362 is connected with limited block 363, described cam 361 is sheathed on outside the rotating shaft 364 of described gear motor 362, described cam 361 and described limited block 363 butts.During use, folder cutter driving mechanism 36 can drive tool change arm 32 first horizontally rotate and move down, and then horizontally rotates and moves up, and simple in structure, tool-changing speed is fast, practical.
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: the vertical shift guide block 52 of the present embodiment is connected with the bottom of described workbench 2, described traversing guide block 42 is connected with the bottom of described the second base, simple in structure, be conducive to realize the horizontal and vertical movement of workbench 2, working (machining) efficiency is high.
The remainder of the present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1, repeats no more here.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not restriction to the utility model protection domain; although the utility model has been done to explain with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a metal processing center machine, comprise frame, erecting is equipped with workbench and for the high-speed tool changer of processing work, described workbench is positioned at the below of described high-speed tool changer, it is characterized in that: described workbench bottom is respectively arranged with transverse-moving mechanism and vertical shift mechanism, and described high-speed tool changer is provided with elevating mechanism;
Described high-speed tool changer comprises head, tool change arm, folder cutter driving mechanism and rotatable tool magazine, described head is connected with cutter-removing mechanism, the bottom of described head is provided with dress cutter portion, described tool change arm is connected with described frame by folder cutter driving mechanism, the two ends of described tool change arm are tool changing end, and the folder cutter opening direction of two tool changing ends is contrary, during tool changing, two tool changing ends lay respectively under described dress cutter portion, described tool magazine, and described elevating mechanism drives and is connected with described head.
2. a kind of metal processing center machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transverse-moving mechanism comprises the first base, the first driving mechanism and traversing guide block, the first base upper surface is provided with traversing guide rail, traversing guide block slides and is arranged at traversing guide rail, and the first driving mechanism drives and is connected with traversing guide block.
3. a kind of metal processing center machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described vertical shift mechanism comprises the second base, the second driving mechanism and vertical shift guide block, the second base upper surface is provided with vertical shift guide rail, vertical shift guide block slides and is arranged at vertical shift guide rail, and the second driving mechanism drives and is connected with vertical shift guide block.
4. a kind of metal processing center machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described traversing guide block is connected with the bottom of described workbench, and described vertical shift guide block is connected with the bottom of described the first base.
5. a kind of metal processing center machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described vertical shift guide block is connected with the bottom of described workbench, and described traversing guide block is connected with the bottom of described the second base.
6. a kind of metal processing center machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism comprises the 3rd driving mechanism, lifting guide block and the riser guide that is fixed on described frame, lifting guide block slides and is arranged at riser guide, and the 3rd driving mechanism drives and is connected with lifting guide block.
7. a kind of metal processing center machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutter-removing mechanism comprises power multiplying cylinder and pine folder cutter inductor, described power multiplying cylinder comprises cylinder and five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves, cylinder and five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves are electrically connected to, described pine folder cutter inductor comprises loose cutter detecting switch and folder cutter detecting switch, and loose cutter detecting switch and folder cutter detecting switch are electrically connected to described five mouthfuls of two magnetic valves respectively.
8. a kind of metal processing center machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described head comprises main shaft, Spindle Motor, and one end and the Spindle Motor of main shaft are in transmission connection, and the other end of main shaft is connected with described dress cutter portion.
9. a kind of metal processing center machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described folder cutter driving mechanism comprises cam and the gear motor that drives tool change arm to horizontally rotate, the rotating shaft of gear motor is connected with described tool change arm middle part, described gear motor is connected with limited block, described cam is sheathed on outside the rotating shaft of described gear motor, described cam and described limited block butt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320431509.2U CN203390552U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Metal machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320431509.2U CN203390552U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Metal machining center |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203390552U true CN203390552U (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320431509.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203390552U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Metal machining center |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203390552U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108098421A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 桐乡胜辉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of tool changing device for horizontal Machining centers |
| CN110153736A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-23 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of device of automatic adjusting tool processing diameter |
| CN111230554A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-05 | 福建省汇隆数控科技有限公司 | A vertical machining center tool magazine |
| CN112318178A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-05 | 深圳市万嘉科技有限公司 | Intelligent precision processing equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-07-19 CN CN201320431509.2U patent/CN203390552U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108098421A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-06-01 | 桐乡胜辉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of tool changing device for horizontal Machining centers |
| CN110153736A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-23 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | A kind of device of automatic adjusting tool processing diameter |
| CN110153736B (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2024-02-20 | 广州市敏嘉制造技术有限公司 | Device for automatically adjusting machining diameter of cutter |
| CN111230554A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-05 | 福建省汇隆数控科技有限公司 | A vertical machining center tool magazine |
| CN112318178A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-05 | 深圳市万嘉科技有限公司 | Intelligent precision processing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 101, No. 632, Changdong Road, Changping Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Qiaofeng Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523808, Guangdong, Dongguan province Changping town management area, second industrial zone and Hing Road, Dongguan city Feng Machinery Co., Ltd. Patentee before: DONGGUAN JIR FINE MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140115 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |