CN114274611A - 一种防滑地垫及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种防滑地垫及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114274611A CN114274611A CN202210041296.6A CN202210041296A CN114274611A CN 114274611 A CN114274611 A CN 114274611A CN 202210041296 A CN202210041296 A CN 202210041296A CN 114274611 A CN114274611 A CN 114274611A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- floor mat
- graphite
- honeycomb
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XIMLTUOVUPHQML-UHFFFAOYSA-K C(C)(=O)[O-].[Zn+2].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Zn+2] Chemical compound C(C)(=O)[O-].[Zn+2].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Zn+2] XIMLTUOVUPHQML-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 39
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical group O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/02—Carpets; Stair runners; Bedside rugs; Foot mats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
- B32B38/164—Drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
- B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/046—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/14—Polyepoxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/22—Expanded, porous or hollow particles
- C08K7/24—Expanded, porous or hollow particles inorganic
- C08K7/26—Silicon- containing compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
- B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/12—Gel
- B32B2266/124—Organogel, i.e. a gel containing an organic composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
- B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/744—Non-slip, anti-slip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
- B32B2471/04—Mats
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种防滑地垫,所述防滑地垫外壳为包覆层,内部从上到下依次为带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层、带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层和抗菌凝胶层;本发明所制备的防滑地垫,能够防止老年人跌倒,并且能够有效抑制细菌真菌的生长,吸附臭味,使得老年人居住环境得到改善。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于日常生活用品技术领域,具体涉及一种防滑地垫及其制备方法。
背景技术
慢性疾病对老年人心理和生理都有重要影响,因慢性疾病所致的不适症状如身体虚弱、关节功能不全等均可使病人活动能力及应对环境中跌倒隐患的能力降低,增加老年人跌倒的风险。
对于老年人的居住环境,其地面材质以木质地板、陶瓷地砖为主,在美化了环境的同时,却也带来了日益突出的地面滑倒的安全隐患问题。已有研究表明老年慢性病患者跌倒的发生率为28.5%,患有3种及3种以上慢性病是跌倒的重要因素,而且所患慢性病种类越多,跌倒的可能性越大。并且,老年慢性病患者由于行动迟缓、反应迟钝,无法保证生活环境整洁,而且老年人自身会散发出老人味,所生活的环境中更容易生长细菌、病菌等各种微生物,更不利于老年人的身体健康。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术的不足,本发明公开了一种防滑地垫及其制备方法,采用如下技术方案:
本发明的第一方面在于提供一种防滑地垫,外壳为包覆层,内部从上到下依次为带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层、带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层和抗菌凝胶层;其中,所述带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层与带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层通过镶嵌结合;所述包覆层通过将所述的纤维层、石墨层和抗菌凝胶层包覆,即可得到防滑地垫。
优选的,所述包覆层由80-100重量份的硅藻土、5-10重量份的黏合剂、40-60 重量份的水制备而成。
进一步优选的,所述黏合剂选自环氧树脂EP-20、环氧树脂EP-51、环氧树脂EP-44中的一种。
优选的,所述带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层由10-15重量份的竹炭纤维、3-5重量份的纳米陶晶、20-30重量份的聚酯纤维制备而成。
进一步优选的,所述带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层的制备方法如下:将如上所述重量份的聚酯纤维加热到260℃使其熔融,加入竹炭纤维与纳米陶晶,搅拌使其混合均匀,将混合液倒入模具中,通过程序冷却,即可得到所述带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层;其中程序冷却过程为260-200℃冷却15min,200-100℃冷却20min,并保持100℃5min,100-30℃冷却30min。
优选的,所述带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层由改性石墨制备而成;具体制备过程如下:将改性石墨与0.3重量份的黏合剂混合,后将混合液倒入模具中,在常温下风干,即可得到带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层。
进一步的,所述改性石墨由以下方法制备:将石墨和氢氧化钠溶液混合,在 40℃下超声15min,过滤,用水洗涤后烘干,随后将烘干的石墨分散到硫酸锌- 醋酸锌溶液中,然后超声30min,过滤,后将石墨在200℃下进行煅烧,即可得到负载纳米氧化锌的改性石墨。
进一步优选的,所述抗菌凝胶层由10-20重量份的海藻酸钠,3-5重量份是细孔硅胶、5-8重量份纳米二氧化钛和20-30重量份的水制备而成。
其中,所述抗菌凝胶层的制备方法如下:将海藻酸钠溶解在100℃的水中,然后加入细孔硅胶和纳米二氧化钛,超声40min,得到分散均匀的混合物,蒸发掉多余的水分,后将混合物倒入模具中,冷却至室温即可得到抗菌凝胶层。
本发明的第二方面在于提供一种防滑地垫的制备方法,其特征在于,所述制备方法包括以下步骤:
S1.将带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层与带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层进行镶嵌结合,得到嵌合层;
S2.将硅藻土与水按照所述配比混合,然后加入黏合剂,混合均匀得到浆料;
S3.将S2所得到的浆料的一半倒入模具,先用压力板压实,后依次放入抗菌凝胶层和S1所得到的嵌合层,将剩余浆料全部倒入模具中,再用压力板压实,得到地垫;
S4.将S3所得到的地垫用120-140℃的热风机进行风干,后冷却至室温即可得到防滑地垫。
本发明的有益效果
相对于现有技术,本发明具有以下有益效果:
本发明所制备的防滑地垫,由硅藻土制备的包覆层,具有较强的吸水性能,能够保持环境干燥,具有显著的防滑作用,能够防止老年人跌倒;带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层和带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层,通过竹炭纤维、纳米陶晶与负载纳米氧化锌的改性石墨之间的相互作用,可以极大增强防滑地垫对臭味的吸附能力,并且能够有效抑制细菌真菌的生长,使得老年人居住环境得到改善;再者,带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层和抗菌凝胶层之间,负载纳米氧化锌能够促进纳米二氧化钛在光照下对有机物的分解作用,不仅能够从源头上抑制了细菌真菌的生长,而且能够促进甲醛的分解,进一步改善了老年人的居住环境。
附图说明
图1示出了本发明实施例的结构示意图;
图中,1.包覆层;2.带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层;3.带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层;4.抗菌凝胶层。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。
实施例
以下例子在此用于示范本发明的优选实施方案。本领域内的技术人员会明白,下述例子中披露的技术代表发明人发现的可以用于实施本发明的技术,因此可以视为实施本发明的优选方案。但是本领域内的技术人员根据本说明书应该明白,这里所公开的特定实施例可以做很多修改,仍然能得到相同的或者类似的结果,而非背离本发明的精神或范围。
除非另有定义,所有在此使用的技术和科学的术语,和本发明所属领域内的技术人员所通常理解的意思相同,在此公开引用及他们引用的材料都将以引用的方式被并入。
那些本领域内的技术人员将意识到或者通过常规试验就能了解许多这里所描述的发明的特定实施方案的许多等同技术。这些等同将被包含在权利要求书中。
实验一、
带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层的制备下:将聚酯纤维加热到260℃使其熔融,加入竹炭纤维与纳米陶晶,搅拌使其混合均匀,将混合液倒入模具中,通过程序冷却,即可得到所述带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层;其中程序冷却过程为260-200℃冷却 15min,200-100℃冷却20min,并保持100℃5min,100-30℃冷却30min;
带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层的制备;将改性石墨与0.3重量份的黏合剂混合,后将混合液倒入模具中,在常温下风干,即可得到带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层;
改性石墨的制备:将石墨和氢氧化钠溶液混合,在40℃下超声15min,过滤,用水洗涤后烘干,随后将烘干的石墨分散到浓度分别为0.5mol/L的硫酸锌-醋酸锌溶液中,然后超声30min,过滤,后将石墨在200℃下进行煅烧,即可得到负载纳米氧化锌的改性石墨。
抗菌凝胶层的制备:将海藻酸钠溶解在100℃的水中,然后加入细孔硅胶和纳米二氧化钛,超声40min,得到分散均匀的混合物,蒸发掉多余的水分,后将混合物倒入模具中,冷却至室温即可得到抗菌凝胶层。
实施例1
一种防滑地垫,外壳为包覆层,内部从上到下依次为带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层、带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层和抗菌凝胶层;
所述包覆层由90重量份的硅藻土、8重量份的环氧树脂EP-20、50重量份的水按照实验一的方法制备而成。
带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层由13重量份的竹炭纤维、4重量份的纳米陶晶、25 重量份的聚酯纤维按照实验一的方法制备而成。
带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层按照实验一的方法的制备而成。
抗菌凝胶层由15重量份的海藻酸钠,4重量份是细孔硅胶、6重量份纳米二氧化钛和25重量份的水按照实验一的方法制备而成。
一种防滑地垫的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1.将带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层与带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层进行镶嵌结合,得到嵌合层;
S2.将硅藻土与水按照所述配比混合,然后加入环氧树脂EP-20,混合均匀得到浆料;
S3.将S2所得到的浆料的一半倒入模具,先用压力板压实,后依次放入抗菌凝胶层和S1所得到的嵌合层,将剩余浆料全部倒入模具中,再用压力板压实,得到地垫;
S4.将S3所得到的地垫用130℃的热风机进行风干,后冷却至室温即可得到防滑地垫。
对比例1
一种防滑地垫,从上到下依次为带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层、带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层和抗菌凝胶层;
带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层由13重量份的竹炭纤维、4重量份的纳米陶晶、25 重量份的聚酯纤维按照实验一的方法制备而成。
抗菌凝胶层由15重量份的海藻酸钠,4重量份是细孔硅胶、6重量份纳米二氧化钛和25重量份的水按照实验一的方法制备而成。
一种防滑地垫的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
S1.将带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层与带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层进行镶嵌结合,得到嵌合层;
S2.将环氧树脂EP-20,均匀涂覆到嵌合层上,然后将抗菌凝胶层黏合上去;即可得到防滑地垫,根据实际加工的地垫主体尺寸,利用裁切机对其进行裁切。
对比例2
对比例2与实施例1的区别在于,对比例2不含带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层。
对比例3
对比例3与实施例1的区别在于,对比例3不含带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层。
对比例4
对比例4与实施例1的区别在于,对比例4不含抗菌凝胶层。
对比例5
对比例5与实施例1的组分相同,区别在于竹炭纤维利用等量的醋酸纤维替代。
对比例6
对比例6与实施例1的组分相同,区别在于纳米陶晶利用等量的凹凸棒土替代。
对比例7
对比例7与实施例1的组分相同,区别在于改性石墨利用等量的石墨替代。
对比例8
对比例8与实施例1的组分相同,区别在于纳米二氧化钛利用等量的纳米氧化锌替代。
对比例9
对比例9与实施例1的区别在于,对比例9的带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层由13 重量份的竹炭纤维和25重量份的聚酯纤维按照实验一的方法制备而成;带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层由石墨按照实验一的方法的制备而成;抗菌凝胶层由15重量份的海藻酸钠和25重量份的水按照实验一的方法制备而成。
对比例10
对比例10与实施例1的组分相同,区别在于改性石墨利用等量的负载纳米氧化铜的改性石墨。
负载纳米氧化铜的改性石墨的制备方法如下:
将石墨和氢氧化钠溶液混合,在40℃下超声15min,过滤,用水洗涤后烘干,随后将烘干的石墨分散到浓度分别为0.5mol/L的醋酸铜溶液中,然后超声30min,过滤,后将石墨在200℃下进行煅烧,即可得到负载纳米氧化铜的改性石墨。
对比例11
对比例11为购买自兆金塑料制品厂的防滑垫。
试验一、防滑性能测定
试验所用到的仪器:静摩擦因数测定仪:CJY,宁夏机械研究院有限责任公司;倾斜平台式防滑测试仪:TC-FH1,中国建材咸阳陶瓷研究院;摆式摩擦因数测定仪:BM-III,江苏沐阳科兴公路仪器有限公司;平面钢化玻璃:300mmx300 mm,600 mmx600 mm,干燥状态下静摩擦因数0.60,湿润状态下静摩擦因数0.50四川南玻节能玻璃有限公司。
利用倾斜平台法测定α-动态临界角,试验方法参照SN/T 4132-2015;倾斜平台法等级划分如下表1所示:
表1.倾斜平台法等级划分
利用摆锤法测定β-湿润状态下摆式阻滑值,试验方法参照GB/T37798-2019 /附录B,摆锤法等级划分如下表2所示:
表2.摆锤法等级划分
水平牵引法参照G B/T 4100-2015/附录M《陶瓷砖/附录M-摩擦因数的测定》对试样湿润状态下动态阻滑性能进行测试,将滑块置于防滑垫几何中心,记录试验过程中最大水平牵引力以及滑块、防滑垫、平板玻璃之间的相对运动。以动态阻滑因数μ表示试验值,其为最大水平牵引力与滑块重力的比值。
将实施例1和对比例1-10所制备的防滑地垫按照上述方法进行防滑性能测定,结果如表3所示:
表3.防滑性能测定结果
试验二、抗菌性能测定
将实施例1和对比例1-10按照国家标准GB/T 23164-2008进行抗菌性测试,测试结果见表4。
表4.抑菌率测定结果
大肠杆菌(%) | 金黄色葡萄球菌(%) | 真菌 | |
实施例1 | 99.9 | 99.7 | 无真菌生长 |
对比例1 | 98.7 | 99.3 | 无真菌生长 |
对比例2 | 94.1 | 93.2 | 显微镜可见 |
对比例3 | 78.2 | 79.3 | 显微镜可见 |
对比例4 | 75.3 | 72.1 | 肉眼可见 |
对比例5 | 82.3 | 80.4 | 肉眼可见 |
对比例6 | 79.8 | 80.7 | 显微镜可见 |
对比例7 | 76.3 | 75.8 | 显微镜可见 |
对比例8 | 80.3 | 78.9 | 显微镜可见 |
对比例9 | 50.3 | 49.8 | 肉眼可见 |
对比例10 | 95.3 | 89.8 | 显微镜可见 |
对比例11 | 63.2 | 63.1 | 肉眼可见 |
试验三、吸附性能测定
实验1:取100mL浓度为2%的氨水溶液,倒入最高高度为100mm、直径为 50mm的容器中,将该容器放置在一个连有气体检测仪的密闭试验空间中挥发,启动密闭试验空间中的小型风扇,以加速达到任意位置氨气浓度均匀;并用气体检测仪在各个检测口测试浓度值变化,直至浓度达到1.2mg/m3(1.5ppm)使立即盖上氨水容器的盖子让其停止挥发,并关闭风扇,然后将防滑地垫放入该密闭空间中,并每隔15s记录该气体检测仪上的数值,直到8min后停止记录,并计算出 8min防滑地垫的氨气去除率。
实验2:取100mL浓度为2%的氨水溶液,倒入最高高度为100mm、直径为 50mm的容器中,将该容器放置在一个连有气体检测仪的密闭试验空间中挥发,启动密闭试验空间中的小型风扇,以加速达到任意位置氨气浓度均匀;并用气体检测仪在各个检测口测试浓度值变化,直至浓度达到0.4mg/m3(0.5ppm)使立即盖上氨水容器的盖子让其停止挥发,同时保持小型风扇转动,然后将防滑地垫放入该密闭空间中48h,氨气浓度不足时可采用外部氨气补充仪进行补充,并控制密闭空间中氨气浓度值在0.32mg/m3±0.08mg/m3(0.4ppm±0.1ppm),当防滑地垫在密闭空间中放置48h后,取出,放在常温空气中静止48h后,按照实验1进行实验,并记录48h后的氨气去除率。
实验3:取100mL浓度为2%的甲醛水溶液,倒入最高高度为100mm、直径为50mm的容器中,将该容器放置在一个连有气体检测仪的密闭试验空间中挥发,启动密闭试验空间中的小型风扇,以加速达到任意位置甲醛浓度均匀;并用气体检测仪在各个检测口测试浓度值变化,直至浓度达到1.2mg/m3(1.5ppm)使立即盖上容器的盖子让其停止挥发,并关闭风扇,然后将防滑地垫放入该密闭空间中,并每隔15s记录该气体检测仪上的数值,直到8min后停止记录,并计算出8min 防滑地垫的甲醛去除率。
将实施例1和对比例1-10所制备的防滑地垫进行以上实验,实验结果如表5 所示。
表5.氨气去除率
由表3-表5的实验数据可得出,本发明所制备的防滑地垫,其包覆层、带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层、带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层和抗菌凝胶层之间相互联系,能够有效提高防滑地垫的防滑性能和抑菌性能,并且该防滑地垫通过太阳光照,纳米二氧化钛能够分解甲醛,显著提升了甲醛吸附性能。
在阅读了本发明的上述讲授内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。
Claims (7)
1.一种防滑地垫,其特征在于,所述防滑地垫外壳为包覆层,内部从上到下依次为带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层、带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层和抗菌凝胶层;其中,所述带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层与带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层通过镶嵌结合;所述包覆层通过将所述的纤维层、石墨层和抗菌凝胶层包覆,即可得到防滑地垫;
其中,所述包覆层的组成包括硅藻土、黏合剂和水;所述带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层的组成包括竹炭纤维、纳米陶晶和聚酯纤维;所述抗菌凝胶层的组成包括海藻酸钠,细孔硅胶、纳米二氧化钛和水。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防滑地垫,其特征在于,所述包覆层由80-100重量份的硅藻土、5-10重量份的黏合剂、40-60重量份的水制备而成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的防滑地垫,其特征在于,所述带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层由10-15重量份的竹炭纤维、3-5重量份的纳米陶晶、20-30重量份的聚酯纤维制备而成。
4.根据权利要求1所述的防滑地垫,其特征在于,所述带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层由改性石墨制备而成。
5.根据权利要求4所述的防滑地垫,其特征在于,所述改性石墨由以下方法制备:将石墨和氢氧化钠溶液混合,在40℃下超声15min,过滤,用水洗涤后烘干,随后将烘干的石墨分散到硫酸锌-醋酸锌溶液中,然后超声30min,过滤,后将石墨在200℃下进行煅烧,即可得到负载纳米氧化锌的改性石墨。
6.根据权利要求1所述的防滑地垫,其特征在于,所述抗菌凝胶层由10-20重量份的海藻酸钠,3-5重量份的细孔硅胶、5-8重量份的纳米二氧化钛和20-30重量份的水制备而成。
7.一种权利要求1所述的防滑地垫的制备方法,其特征在于,所述制备方法包括以下步骤:
S1.将带蜂窝状凹陷的纤维层与带蜂窝状凸起的石墨层进行镶嵌结合,得到嵌合层;
S2.将硅藻土与水混合,然后加入黏合剂,混合均匀得到浆料;
S3.将S2所得到的浆料的一半倒入模具,先用压力板压实,后依次放入抗菌凝胶层和S1所得到的嵌合层,将剩余浆料全部倒入模具中,再用压力板压实,得到地垫;
S4.将S3所得到的地垫用120-140℃的热风机进行风干,后冷却至室温即可得到防滑地垫。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210814580.2A CN115139582B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种具有抗菌功能的防滑地垫 |
CN202210814584.0A CN115139583B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种防滑地垫的制备方法 |
CN202210041296.6A CN114274611B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种防滑地垫及其制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210041296.6A CN114274611B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种防滑地垫及其制备方法 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210814584.0A Division CN115139583B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种防滑地垫的制备方法 |
CN202210814580.2A Division CN115139582B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种具有抗菌功能的防滑地垫 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114274611A true CN114274611A (zh) | 2022-04-05 |
CN114274611B CN114274611B (zh) | 2022-08-26 |
Family
ID=80880943
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210814580.2A Active CN115139582B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种具有抗菌功能的防滑地垫 |
CN202210814584.0A Active CN115139583B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种防滑地垫的制备方法 |
CN202210041296.6A Active CN114274611B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种防滑地垫及其制备方法 |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202210814580.2A Active CN115139582B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种具有抗菌功能的防滑地垫 |
CN202210814584.0A Active CN115139583B (zh) | 2022-01-13 | 2022-01-13 | 一种防滑地垫的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (3) | CN115139582B (zh) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201263435Y (zh) * | 2008-09-22 | 2009-07-01 | 周正贤 | 保健鞋垫 |
CN108147745A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 江西远洋威利实业有限公司 | 一种利用粉煤灰制备的吸水除臭家居地垫及其生产工艺 |
CN108939126A (zh) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽玉然经编科技有限公司 | 一种含水凝胶抗菌层的医用绷带 |
CN208740594U (zh) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-04-16 | 肖龙亮 | 一种地垫 |
CN110089908A (zh) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-06 | 惠州市奥雷实业有限公司 | 一种减震、防静电地垫 |
CN211093249U (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-07-28 | 盐城市贝乐家地垫有限公司 | 抗菌效果好的地垫 |
CN211093244U (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-28 | 东莞市尼的科技股份有限公司 | 一种抗菌防滑地垫 |
CN112853755A (zh) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-28 | 南通雅文纺织品有限公司 | 一种沙发垫用抗菌面料及其生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101347584B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-01-16 | 반봉찬 | 항균기능을 갖는 미끄럼 방지용 매트 및 제조방법 |
CN106588105B (zh) * | 2016-12-26 | 2019-09-17 | 广州市优伟家居用品有限公司 | 一种硅藻土吸水垫及其制备方法 |
CN108164234B (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-05-14 | 宁波丰尔泰建材科技有限公司 | 硅藻土吸水板及其制备方法 |
CN110152623A (zh) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-08-23 | 山东星火科学技术研究院 | 一种基于石墨烯复合材料的甲醛净化剂的制备方法 |
CN108590090A (zh) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-09-28 | 佛山市三水万瑞达环保科技有限公司 | 一种防滑杀菌的地板 |
CN109527937A (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 东阳市欧思睦环保科技有限公司 | 一种脚垫 |
CN109701515A (zh) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-03 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | 空气净化用纳米氧化锌/石墨烯光催化复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN209616520U (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-11-12 | 泥的物语(太仓)电子商务有限公司 | 一种雕刻硅藻土吸水垫 |
CN112294861A (zh) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-02-02 | 王鑫 | 霍氏筋骨贴 |
-
2022
- 2022-01-13 CN CN202210814580.2A patent/CN115139582B/zh active Active
- 2022-01-13 CN CN202210814584.0A patent/CN115139583B/zh active Active
- 2022-01-13 CN CN202210041296.6A patent/CN114274611B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201263435Y (zh) * | 2008-09-22 | 2009-07-01 | 周正贤 | 保健鞋垫 |
CN108147745A (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 江西远洋威利实业有限公司 | 一种利用粉煤灰制备的吸水除臭家居地垫及其生产工艺 |
CN208740594U (zh) * | 2018-04-12 | 2019-04-16 | 肖龙亮 | 一种地垫 |
CN108939126A (zh) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽玉然经编科技有限公司 | 一种含水凝胶抗菌层的医用绷带 |
CN110089908A (zh) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-06 | 惠州市奥雷实业有限公司 | 一种减震、防静电地垫 |
CN211093244U (zh) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-28 | 东莞市尼的科技股份有限公司 | 一种抗菌防滑地垫 |
CN211093249U (zh) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-07-28 | 盐城市贝乐家地垫有限公司 | 抗菌效果好的地垫 |
CN112853755A (zh) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-05-28 | 南通雅文纺织品有限公司 | 一种沙发垫用抗菌面料及其生产工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN115139583B (zh) | 2024-01-09 |
CN115139583A (zh) | 2022-10-04 |
CN115139582B (zh) | 2024-01-09 |
CN114274611B (zh) | 2022-08-26 |
CN115139582A (zh) | 2022-10-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Ashfaq et al. | Highly effective Cu/Zn-carbon micro/nanofiber-polymer nanocomposite-based wound dressing biomaterial against the P. aeruginosa multi-and extensively drug-resistant strains | |
ES2263669T3 (es) | Fibras de polsacaridos. | |
CN101084342B (zh) | 具有杀菌作用的过滤器、口罩等用片材 | |
AU2002212491A1 (en) | Polysaccharide fibres | |
JPH06504932A (ja) | 創傷用包帯 | |
EP2901848A1 (en) | Massive fiber body, and artificial soil produced using massive fiber body | |
CN110860179B (zh) | 一种甲醛清除剂及其制备方法 | |
EP3677286B1 (en) | Hemostatic complex and preparation method therefor | |
CN104138734A (zh) | 一种织物用负氧离子微胶囊的制备及应用方法 | |
CN106806931A (zh) | 一种介孔二氧化硅微球的淀粉复合止血敷料 | |
CN114274611B (zh) | 一种防滑地垫及其制备方法 | |
Yang et al. | A novel silver-containing absorbent wound dressing based on spacer fabric | |
SE515085C2 (sv) | Porös struktur innefattande svampcellväggar | |
CN109912298A (zh) | 一种砭石陶瓷制品及其制备方法 | |
CN105854066B (zh) | 纳米银修饰聚电解质薄膜包被丝胶凝胶的方法及其产品和应用 | |
KR101185161B1 (ko) | 탈취 및 제습 기능을 가진 탈취/제습제의 제조방법 | |
CN108997619A (zh) | 一种用碳酸盐和缓冲溶液双重保护的介孔二氧化硅与纤维素共混膜及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN106588105B (zh) | 一种硅藻土吸水垫及其制备方法 | |
CN109875762A (zh) | 一种新型抗菌创可贴及其制备方法与应用 | |
CN111249516A (zh) | 一种含胰蛋白酶的止血织物及其制备方法 | |
CN107986694B (zh) | 一种硅藻土脚垫及其制备方法 | |
CN107661536B (zh) | 一种含分子筛的多级孔复合止血剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN201350384Y (zh) | 一种竹炭吸附包 | |
CN109433223B (zh) | 一种具有观赏价值的空气净化颗粒的制备方法及应用 | |
JPH01299624A (ja) | 吸湿性繊維 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |