CN114244930B - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114244930B
CN114244930B CN202111554115.1A CN202111554115A CN114244930B CN 114244930 B CN114244930 B CN 114244930B CN 202111554115 A CN202111554115 A CN 202111554115A CN 114244930 B CN114244930 B CN 114244930B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
flexible screen
rack
shell part
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111554115.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114244930A (en
Inventor
马旭
钟汝坤
成东村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111554115.1A priority Critical patent/CN114244930B/en
Publication of CN114244930A publication Critical patent/CN114244930A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/138851 priority patent/WO2023109840A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114244930B publication Critical patent/CN114244930B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment, and belongs to the field of communication equipment. The electronic equipment comprises an equipment shell, a flexible screen and a driving device, wherein the driving device comprises a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with the driving gear, the first driving rack is located on the first side of the driving gear, the second driving rack is located on the second side of the driving gear, the first side and the second side are arranged in a back mode, the equipment shell comprises a first shell part and a second shell part, the first shell part and the second shell part can move relatively, the driving device is arranged in the equipment shell, the first driving rack is connected with the first shell part, the flexible screen is arranged on the first shell part and the second shell part, the first end of the flexible screen is connected with one end of the first shell part, which is far away from the first shell part, and the second end of the flexible screen is connected with the second driving rack, and the second end of the flexible screen is wound around one end of the second shell part, which is far away from the first shell part.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of communication equipment, and particularly relates to electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of electronic devices, users have increasingly higher requirements on the display effect of the electronic devices, and larger screens can display more contents, but the electronic devices also have larger volumes. The flexible screen is a bendable and curled screen technology, the flexible screen can provide more usable modes for the electronic equipment, the electronic equipment can be switched between an unfolding state and a shrinking state, the electronic equipment has a larger display area when the electronic equipment is in the unfolding state, and the electronic equipment has a more reasonable volume when the electronic equipment is in the shrinking state. When the flexible screen is driven to curl, the driving mechanism is matched with the pretightening force of the elastic piece, the driving mechanism drives the flexible screen to expand from one end, the elastic piece drives the flexible screen to shrink from the other end, the pretightening force of the elastic piece enables the flexible screen to be in a stretching state all the time, the flexible screen is easy to stretch and deform, and the service life of the flexible screen is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide electronic equipment, which can solve the problems that a flexible screen is easy to stretch and deform and the service life of the flexible screen is shortened.
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device, which comprises a device shell, a flexible screen and a driving device,
The driving device comprises a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, wherein the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with the driving gear, the first driving rack is positioned on a first side of the driving gear, the second driving rack is positioned on a second side of the driving gear, the first side and the second side are arranged in a back way,
The equipment shell comprises a first shell part and a second shell part, the first shell part and the second shell part can move relatively, the driving device is arranged in the equipment shell, the first driving rack is connected with the first shell part,
The flexible screen is arranged on the first shell part and the second shell part, the first end of the flexible screen is connected with one end, far away from the second shell part, of the first shell part, and the second end of the flexible screen bypasses one end, far away from the first shell part, of the second shell part and is connected with the second driving rack.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment is provided with the first driving rack and the second driving rack, the first driving rack can drive the first end of the flexible screen through the first shell part, and the second driving rack can drive the second end of the flexible screen, so that the two ends of the flexible screen are provided with driving structures, the flexible screen does not need the pretightening force applied by the elastic piece, the flexible screen can be prevented from being stretched to be stretched and deformed by the pretightening force, and the service life of the flexible screen is prolonged; the first driving rack and the second driving rack are simultaneously meshed with two sides of the driving gear, so that the driving gear can simultaneously drive the first driving rack and the second driving rack to move when rotating, the first end and the second end of the flexible screen can be simultaneously driven, the same driving gear can simultaneously drive two ends of the flexible screen through the two driving racks, displacement amounts of two ends of the flexible screen are consistent, and the flexible screen stretches and contracts stably; and the second end of the flexible screen bypasses one end of the second shell part far away from the first shell part and is connected with the second driving rack, so that the flexible screen can be prevented from being wound on the reel, the deformation of the flexible screen for a long time and at a large angle can be avoided, and the service life of the flexible screen is further prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an electronic device in an expanded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an electronic device in a contracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a contracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in an expanded state in an embodiment of the application;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a driving apparatus of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of an electronic device where a second drive rack and mating portion are connected, in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 8 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an electronic device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-equipment housing, 110-first housing part, 111-first plug part, 112-first plug groove, 120-second housing part, 121-second plug part, 122-second plug groove, 130-top edge, 140-bottom edge,
200-Flexible screen,
300-Driving device, 310-driving gear, 320-first driving rack, 330-second driving rack, 331-connecting part, 332-slide rail, 340-driving motor, 350-first bevel gear, 360-second bevel gear, 370-speed regulating gear, 380-mounting bracket,
400-Matching part, 410-chute,
500-Spindle,
600-Main board,
700-Battery.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type, and are not limited to the number of objects, such as the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenes thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic apparatus including an apparatus housing 100, a flexible screen 200, and a driving device 300.
The device housing 100 is a basic component of the electronic device, and the device housing 100 can provide a mounting base for other component components of the electronic device, and meanwhile, the device housing 100 can also protect the other component components of the electronic device. The flexible screen 200 is a display member of an electronic device, and the flexible screen 200 can be bent or wound so that the electronic device can have an expanded state in which a display area is large, visual experience of a user can be improved, and a contracted state in which the display area is small, but the occupied space can be reduced, and the electronic device is convenient to store. The driving device 300 is a structural member that drives the flexible screen 200 to perform state switching, and in particular, the driving device 300 may drive the flexible screen 200 to switch between an expanded state and a contracted state.
The driving device 300 comprises a driving gear 310, a first driving rack 320 and a second driving rack 330, wherein the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are meshed with the driving gear 310, the first driving rack 320 is positioned on a first side of the driving gear 310, the second driving rack 330 is positioned on a second side of the driving gear 310, and the first side and the second side are arranged opposite to each other. The first and second driving racks 320 and 330 are engaged with the driving gear 310 such that the driving gear 310 rotates to simultaneously drive the first and second driving racks 320 and 330. The first driving rack 320 is located on a first side of the driving gear 310, and the second driving rack 330 is located on a second side of the driving gear 310, where the first side and the second side are opposite to each other, so that the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move in opposite directions.
Thus, by the cooperation of the driving gear 310, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330, and the above arrangement, it is possible to realize that the driving gear 310 simultaneously drives the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move in opposite directions, and further drives both ends of the flexible screen 200 to move in opposite directions.
The apparatus housing 100 includes a first housing portion 110 and a second housing portion 120, the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 are relatively movable, the driving device 300 is disposed within the apparatus housing 100, and the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing portion 110.
The first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 may be relatively moved, so that the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 may be relatively close to or relatively far away from each other, and in the case that the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 are relatively close to each other, a distance from an end of the first housing portion 110 far away from the second housing portion 120 to an end of the second housing portion 120 far away from the first housing portion 110 is gradually reduced, and the flexible screen 200 is disposed on the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120, so that a display area of the flexible screen 200 is also gradually reduced, and the electronic device may be switched to a contracted state.
In the case where the first housing portion 110 is relatively distant from the second housing portion 120, the distance from the end of the first housing portion 110 distant from the second housing portion 120 to the end of the second housing portion 120 distant from the first housing portion 110 gradually increases, and the flexible screen 200 is provided to the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120, and thus the display area of the flexible screen 200 also gradually increases, and the electronic apparatus can be switched to the unfolded state.
The movement of one of the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 may achieve the relative approaching or moving away of the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120, although the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 may also be moved simultaneously to achieve the relative approaching or moving away of the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120.
In the case where the first housing part 110 moves and the second housing part 120 does not move, the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing part 110, and the first housing part 110 can be driven to move by the first driving rack 320. The second housing part 120 does not move and the second housing part 120 is not provided with a driving structure. The second driving rack 330 may be movably matched with the second housing portion 120, that is, the second driving rack 330 and the second housing portion 120 do not affect each other, and the second driving rack 330 is connected to the second end of the flexible screen 200 to drive the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move. The first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 may be meshed with the same driving gear 310, and the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move synchronously, so that the moving speeds of the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are the same, and the moving speeds of the two ends of the flexible screen 200 are the same, so that the flexible screen 200 is prevented from being pulled.
In the case where both the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 are moved, the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing part 110, and the first housing part 110 can be moved by the first driving rack 320. The second housing portion 120 may be connected to a third driving rack, and the second housing portion 120 may be driven to move by the third driving rack. The second driving rack 330 is connected to the second end of the flexible screen 200, and the second end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move by the second driving rack 330. The second drive rack 330 may be in a moving engagement with the second housing portion 120, i.e., the second drive rack 330 does not interact with the second housing portion 120. In this case, parameters of the first driving rack 320, the second driving rack 330, the third driving rack and the driving gear 310 need to be set, so that the moving speed of the second driving rack 330 is equal to the sum of the moving speeds of the first driving rack 320 and the third driving rack, ensuring that the flexible screen 200 is unfolded or contracted to meet the length required for the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 to move simultaneously, and avoiding pulling the flexible screen 200.
For example, the driving gear 310 may be provided with multiple sections, the radius of the multiple sections or the parameters of teeth on the multiple sections are different, and different sections of the driving gear 310 may be meshed with the first driving rack 320, the second driving rack 330 and the third driving rack respectively, so that the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320, the second driving rack 330 and the third driving rack. Of course, the first and third drive racks 320 and 310 may be engaged with the same drive gear 310 or the same section of the drive gear 310 such that the speed of movement of the first and second housing portions 110 and 120 is the same. The second drive rack 330 is engaged with the other section of the drive gear 310, and the second drive rack 330 moves at a greater speed than the first drive rack 320 and the third drive rack.
Since the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 move at the same time, the speed of expanding or contracting the electronic device can be increased.
The flexible screen 200 is disposed on the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120, and a first end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to an end of the first housing portion 110 away from the second housing portion 120, and a second end of the flexible screen 200 bypasses an end of the second housing portion 120 away from the first housing portion 110 and is connected to the second driving rack 330. When the driving gear 310 rotates, the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 to move, the first driving rack 320 drives the first housing portion 110 to move, the first housing portion 110 can drive the first end of the flexible screen 200 to move, meanwhile, the driving gear 310 drives the second driving rack 330 to move, the second driving rack 330 drives the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move, and the direction of the movement of the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 200 is opposite, so that the flexible screen 200 can be switched between the expanded state and the contracted state.
The first end of the flexible screen 200 to the end of the second housing portion 120 remote from the first housing portion 110 may serve as a display surface of the flexible screen 200.
When the first driving rack 320 moves towards the end far away from the first housing part 110 and away from the second housing part 120, the first end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move towards the end far away from the first housing part 110 and away from the second housing part 120, meanwhile, the second driving rack 330 moves towards the end far away from the first housing part 110 and close to the second housing part 120, the second end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move towards the end far away from the first housing part 110 and close to the second housing part 120, the area of the display surface of the flexible screen 200 is increased, that is, the display area is increased, and the display surface is gradually switched to the unfolding state.
When the first driving rack 320 moves towards the end, away from the first housing part 110, of the second housing part 120, the first end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move towards the end, away from the first housing part 110, of the second housing part 120, and simultaneously, the second driving rack 330 moves towards the end, away from the first housing part 110, of the second housing part 120, the second end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move towards the end, away from the first housing part 110, of the second housing part 120, and the area of the display surface of the flexible screen 200 is reduced, namely the display area is reduced, so that the display surface is gradually switched to a contracted state.
With the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, the first driving rack 320 may drive the first end of the flexible screen 200 through the first housing portion 110, and the second driving rack 330 may drive the second end of the flexible screen 200, so that both ends of the flexible screen 200 have driving structures, the flexible screen 200 does not need the elastic member to apply the pre-tightening force, and the flexible screen 200 is prevented from being stretched to be deformed by the pre-tightening force, thereby prolonging the service life of the flexible screen 200.
In addition, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are simultaneously meshed with two sides of the driving gear 310, so that the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move so as to simultaneously drive the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 200, and the same driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive two ends of the flexible screen 200 through the two driving racks, so that the displacement amounts of the two ends of the flexible screen 200 are consistent, and the flexible screen 200 stretches and contracts stably; and the second end of the flexible screen 200 bypasses the end of the second housing portion 120 far from the first housing portion 110 and is connected with the second driving rack 330, and the flexible screen 200 after bypassing the end of the second housing portion 120 far from the first housing portion 110 is still in a flat state, so that the flexible screen 200 can be prevented from being wound on a reel, and further, the deformation of the flexible screen 200 for a long time and at a large angle can be avoided, and the service life of the flexible screen 200 can be further prolonged.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device further includes a mating portion 400, the mating portion 400 is disposed in the device housing 100, the mating portion 400 is connected to the second housing 120, and the second driving rack 330 is mated with the mating portion 400 in a first direction, where the first direction is a moving direction of the first housing 110 relative to the second housing 120.
The engaging portion 400 is provided, and the second driving rack 330 is engaged with the engaging portion 400 in a guide manner in a moving direction of the first housing portion 110 relative to the second housing portion 120, which can play a guiding role in a relative moving process, and at the same time, the engaging portion 400 increases an engaging area of the second driving rack 330 and the second housing portion 120, thereby enhancing a supporting effect therebetween, and making the relative movement smoother.
The fitting portion 400 may be a separately provided structural member, and the fitting portion 400 is connected to the second housing portion 120. Of course, the fitting may be other structural members that may play a supporting role in the apparatus housing 100, for example, the fitting portion 400 may be a circuit board, and the circuit board may be a portion that is reserved for fitting with the second driving rack 330 as the fitting portion 400. Alternatively, the matching portion 400 may be a circuit board bracket, and the circuit board bracket may reserve a portion that is matched with the second driving rack 330 as the matching portion 400 while supporting the circuit board.
Alternatively, the second driving rack 330 is provided with a connecting portion 331, the connecting portion 331 is opposite to the engaging portion 400, one of the engaging portion 400 and the connecting portion 331 is provided with a sliding groove 410, and the other is provided with a sliding rail 332, and the sliding rail 332 is in guiding engagement with the sliding groove 410 in case that the second driving rack 330 moves relative to the engaging portion 400. For example, a slide groove 410 is provided on a side of the engaging portion 400 facing the connecting portion 331, a slide rail 332 is provided on a side of the connecting portion 331 facing the engaging portion 400, and the slide rail 332 is engaged with the slide groove 410 in a guiding manner when the second driving rack 330 moves relative to the engaging portion 400. The guide engagement of the slide rail 332 with the slide groove 410 can ensure smooth relative movement of the second driving rack 330 and the engagement portion 400, and can also avoid shaking during movement. And the second driving rack 330 may support the second housing part 120 through the fitting part 400.
In the embodiment of the application, the first driving rack 320 is opposite to the matching portion 400, and a preset distance is provided between the first driving rack 320 and the matching portion 400, wherein the preset distance is greater than zero. The first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are simultaneously connected with the driving gear 310, so that the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are opposite, the matching portion 400 is located between the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330, the motion state of the matching portion 400 is the same as that of the second housing portion 120, and a preset distance is set between the first driving rack 320 and the matching portion 400, so that interference between the matching portion 400 and the first driving rack 320 in the relative movement process can be avoided.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first driving rack 320 is engaged with the second housing portion 120 in a first direction, and the first direction is a moving direction of the first housing portion 110 relative to the second housing portion 120. The guiding function can be realized in the relative movement process, so that the relative movement is more stable.
Specifically, the first housing portion 110 includes a plurality of first plugging portions 111, each of the plurality of first plugging portions 111 faces the second housing portion 120 along the first direction, the plurality of first plugging portions 111 are disposed at intervals, and a first plugging groove 112 is formed between adjacent first plugging portions 111; the second housing portion 120 includes a plurality of second plugging portions 121, the plurality of second plugging portions 121 all face the first housing portion 110 along the first direction, the plurality of second plugging portions 121 are arranged at intervals, a second plugging groove 122 is formed between adjacent second plugging portions 121, the first plugging portion 111 and the second plugging portion 121 are all used for supporting the flexible screen 200, the first plugging portion 111 and the second plugging groove 122 are matched in the first direction, the second plugging portion 121 and the first plugging groove 112 are matched in the first direction, and the first driving rack 320 is arranged on the first plugging portion 111. The first plugging portion 111 and the second plugging portion 121 are strip-shaped protrusions, and the first plugging groove 112 and the second plugging groove 122 are strip-shaped grooves.
That is, the first driving rack 320 is engaged with the first insertion groove 112 in the first direction by the first insertion portion 111 to achieve the guide engagement with the second housing portion 120, and the first insertion portion 111 and the second insertion portion 121 can support the flexible screen 200 and ensure that the flexible screen 200 is supported in both the expanded state and the contracted state. The arrangement mode does not need to additionally and independently arrange the guide matching structure of the first driving rack 320 and the second shell part 120, realizes the guide matching of the first driving rack 320 and the second shell part 120 through the guide matching structure of the equipment shell 100, and can simplify the structure of the electronic equipment while ensuring the guide matching.
Optionally, one of the plurality of first plug-in parts 111 is provided with an engagement tooth to form a first driving rack 320, the engagement tooth being provided at a side of the first plug-in part 111 facing into the apparatus housing 100. The first plug-in portion 111 can serve as a guide engagement with the second housing portion 120, and can also serve as a first drive rack 320 to drive the first housing portion 110. That is, the first driving rack 320 is not a separate structural member, but an engagement tooth is provided on the side of the first socket portion 111 facing the inside of the apparatus housing 100, so that it can function as the first driving rack 320, that is, the first driving rack 320 is integrally provided with the first socket portion 111. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced, and the occupied space can be reduced.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic device further includes a rotating shaft 500, the rotating shaft 500 is disposed at one end of the second housing portion 120 far away from the first housing portion 110, the rotating shaft 500 is rotatably connected with the second housing portion 120, the second end of the flexible screen 200 bypasses the rotating shaft 500 and is connected with the second driving rack 330, and the flexible screen 200 is in contact fit with the rotating shaft 500. If the rotation shaft 500 is not provided, when the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing portion 120 far from the first housing portion 110 relatively move, the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing portion 120 far from the first housing portion 110 rub against each other, which easily causes abrasion to the flexible screen 200. After the rotating shaft 500 is arranged, the rotating shaft 500 can rotate relative to the second housing part 120, so that when the flexible screen 200 and one end, far away from the first housing part 110, of the second housing part 120 move relatively, the flexible screen 200 can be in contact fit with the rotating shaft 500, friction force is reduced, and abrasion of the flexible screen 200 is reduced.
In the embodiment of the present application, the driving device 300 further includes a driving motor 340, the driving motor 340 is connected to the driving gear 310, and the driving motor 340 is used for driving the driving gear 310 to rotate. The electronic device can be automatically switched to the expanded state or the contracted state by the driving motor 340, alternatively, by a button or a touch button on the flexible screen 200, which is operated by one button.
The driving motor 340 may be directly connected to the driving gear 310, and the steering and rotational speed of the driving gear 310 may be adjusted by adjusting the steering and rotational speed of the driving motor 340.
Alternatively, the driving apparatus 300 may further include a steering gear set including a first bevel gear 350 and a second bevel gear 360, the driving motor 340 being connected to the first bevel gear 350, the first bevel gear 350 being engaged with the second bevel gear 360, the second bevel gear 360 being disposed coaxially with the speed gear 370, and the speed gear 370 being engaged with the driving gear 310. The first bevel gear 350 is engaged with the second bevel gear 360, and the direction of the rotation axis can be changed, for example, the rotation axis can be rotated by 90 °, so that the installation position of the driving motor 340 can be reasonably arranged by using the space inside the apparatus housing 100. The second bevel gear 360 is coaxially arranged with the speed regulating gear 370, so that the rotation speed can be adjusted, and the required rotation speed can be output through the parameter setting of the speed regulating gear 370, so that the proper speed regulating gear 370 can be arranged according to the selected driving motor 340 and the required rotation speed to achieve the required rotation speed, the selectivity of the driving motor 340 is increased, and the driving motor 340 corresponding to the required rotation speed can not be selected only.
The driving device 300 may further include a mounting bracket 380, where the driving motor 340 and the driving gear 310 are disposed on the mounting bracket 380, and the mounting bracket 380 is connected to the second housing 120. Of course, the first bevel gear 350, the second bevel gear 360, and the speed gear 370 may also be provided to the mounting bracket 380. The driving device 300 is mounted in the apparatus case 100 through the mounting bracket 380, the mounting bracket 380 may be a separately provided structure, for example, the mounting bracket 380 is provided in a gap between the main board 600 and the battery 700, or the mounting bracket 380 may be the above-mentioned engaging portion 400, and the engaging portion 400 may be used as the mounting bracket 380 to mount the driving device 300 in the apparatus case 100 while achieving guide engagement with the second driving rack 330. Of course, the mounting bracket 380 may also be a circuit board or a circuit board bracket, that is, the driving device 300 is mounted on the circuit board or the circuit board bracket.
In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include a plurality of driving apparatuses 300, where the device housing 100 has a top side 130 and a bottom side 140, and the plurality of driving apparatuses 300 are uniformly distributed between the top side 130 and the bottom side 140. Where top edge 130 and bottom edge 140 are opposite, there may be two borders of the electronic device extending in either the expansion or contraction direction, one of which is top edge 130 and the other of which is bottom edge 140. A plurality of driving means 300 are provided, and a plurality of driving points can be provided between the top side 130 and the bottom side 140, so that the electronic devices can be driven to expand or contract dispersedly, and smooth driving is ensured.
The electronic device in the embodiment of the application can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an electronic book reader or a wearable device. Of course, the electronic device may be another device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are to be protected by the present application.

Claims (9)

1. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a device shell, a flexible screen and a driving device,
The driving device comprises a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, wherein the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with the driving gear, the first driving rack is positioned on a first side of the driving gear, the second driving rack is positioned on a second side of the driving gear, the first side and the second side are arranged in a back way,
The equipment shell comprises a first shell part and a second shell part, the first shell part and the second shell part can move relatively, the driving device is arranged in the equipment shell, the first driving rack is connected with the first shell part,
The flexible screen is arranged on the first shell part and the second shell part, the first end of the flexible screen is connected with one end, far away from the second shell part, of the first shell part, and the second end of the flexible screen bypasses one end, far away from the first shell part, of the second shell part and is connected with the second driving rack;
The first shell part comprises a plurality of first plug parts, the first plug parts face the second shell part along a first direction, the first plug parts are arranged at intervals, a first plug groove is formed between every two adjacent first plug parts, the second shell part comprises a plurality of second plug parts, the second plug parts face the first shell part along the first direction, the second plug parts are arranged at intervals, and a second plug groove is formed between every two adjacent second plug parts;
the first plug-in part and the second plug-in part are used for supporting the flexible screen, the first plug-in part and the second plug-in groove are matched in the first direction, and the second plug-in part and the first plug-in groove are matched in the first direction;
One of the first plug-in parts is provided with a meshing tooth so as to form the first driving rack, and the meshing tooth is arranged on one side of the first plug-in part facing into the equipment shell.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a mating portion disposed within the device housing and coupled to the second housing portion, the second drive rack being in guided engagement with the mating portion in a direction of movement of the first housing portion relative to the second housing portion.
3. The electronic apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the second drive rack is provided with a connecting portion opposite to the fitting portion, one of the fitting portion and the connecting portion is provided with a slide groove, and the other is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail being in guiding engagement with the slide groove with the second drive rack moving relative to the fitting portion.
4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the first drive rack is opposite the mating portion with a predetermined distance therebetween, the predetermined distance being greater than zero.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first drive rack is engaged with the second housing portion in a first direction, the first direction being a direction of movement of the first housing portion relative to the second housing portion.
6. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a shaft disposed at an end of the second housing portion distal from the first housing portion, the shaft rotatably coupled to the second housing portion, the second end of the flexible screen bypassing the shaft and coupled to the second drive rack, the flexible screen in contact engagement with the shaft.
7. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the driving means further comprises a driving motor, the driving motor being coupled to the driving gear, the driving motor being configured to drive the driving gear to rotate.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the drive means further comprises a steering gear set and a speed gear, the steering gear set comprising a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the drive motor being coupled to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear being in mesh with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear being coaxially disposed with the speed gear, the speed gear being in mesh with the drive gear.
9. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein the drive means further comprises a mounting bracket, the drive motor and the drive gear being disposed on the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket being coupled to the second housing portion.
CN202111554115.1A 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Electronic equipment Active CN114244930B (en)

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PCT/CN2022/138851 WO2023109840A1 (en) 2021-12-17 2022-12-14 Electronic device

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