CN111951684B - Telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111951684B CN111951684B CN202010864049.7A CN202010864049A CN111951684B CN 111951684 B CN111951684 B CN 111951684B CN 202010864049 A CN202010864049 A CN 202010864049A CN 111951684 B CN111951684 B CN 111951684B
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- rack
- connecting rod
- link
- gear
- telescopic
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/301—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/02—Details
- H05K5/0217—Mechanical details of casings
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises a gear, a rack and a connecting rod, the gear is meshed with the rack, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the rack; in the process of the rotation of the gear, one end of the connecting rod, which is connected with the rack, moves along a first direction, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the rack, moves along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction. The scheme provided by the application solves the problems that the existing large-screen electronic equipment is large in thickness and large in occupied carrying space.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment.
Background
Along with the functions of electronic equipment become more and more powerful, users using the electronic equipment become more and more, and requirements of people on the appearance and the practicability of the electronic equipment become higher and higher. At present, in order to meet the requirement of a large screen of an electronic device, the electronic device is usually designed to be foldable, and the electronic device can have a large screen when being unfolded. However, the foldable electronic device generally has a larger thickness when being carried by a user in a folded state, and the electronic device in an unfolded state also requires a larger carrying space. Therefore, the existing large-screen electronic equipment has the problems of large thickness and large carrying space occupation.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide a telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment, and the problems that the existing large-screen electronic equipment is large in thickness and large in occupied carrying space can be solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a telescoping mechanism, where the telescoping mechanism includes a gear, a rack, and a connecting rod, the gear is engaged with the rack, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the rack;
in the process of rotation of the gear, one end of the connecting rod, connected with the rack, moves along a first direction, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the rack, moves along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a housing, a display screen, and the telescopic mechanism according to the first aspect, wherein the display screen covers the housing, the housing includes a first housing portion and a second housing portion, and the first housing portion is movably connected to the second housing portion;
the gear of the telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with the first shell part, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the rack, is connected with the second shell part;
in the process of the rotation of the gear, the connecting rod pushes the second casing part to move along the second direction, and the distance between the first casing part and the second casing part is gradually increased or gradually reduced so as to drive the display area of the flexible display screen to be gradually increased or gradually reduced.
The telescopic machanism that this application embodiment provided, rack and gear engagement, the one end of rack is connected with the connecting rod, when gear revolve and drive the rack flexible, can drive the connecting rod motion, and the direction of motion mutually perpendicular at the both ends of connecting rod, and then under the one end of keeping away from the rack of connecting rod was connected with the condition of other devices, just also can promote the motion of other devices, for example, promote other devices and realize concertina movement, reduce the whole volume and the occupation space of other devices.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a telescopic mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a first link in a telescoping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is one of the structural diagrams of an electronic device in a retracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an electronic device in an extended state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a second structural diagram of an electronic device in an extended state according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application in an extended state;
fig. 8 is a second structural diagram of an electronic device in a retracted state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a collapsed state according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the terms "first," "second," etc. are generally used in a generic sense and do not limit the number of terms, e.g., a first term can be one or more than one. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The following describes the telescoping mechanism and the electronic device provided in the embodiments of the present application in detail through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application provides a telescopic machanism. Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the telescopic mechanism 30 includes a gear 34, a rack and a link, the gear 34 is engaged with the rack, and one end of the link is connected with the rack; during the rotation of the gear 34, one end of the link connected to the rack moves along a first direction, and one end of the link far away from the rack moves along a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
In the telescopic machanism 30 that this application embodiment provided, rack and gear 34 meshing, the one end of rack is connected with the connecting rod, when gear 34 rotates and drives the rack flexible, can drive the connecting rod motion, and the direction of motion mutually perpendicular at the both ends of connecting rod, and then under the one end of keeping away from the rack of connecting rod was connected with the condition of other devices, just also can promote the motion of other devices, for example promote other devices and realize concertina movement, reduce the whole volume and the occupation space of other devices.
For example, the telescopic mechanism 30 is applied to an electronic device, and one end of the link, which is far away from the rack, is connected to the housing 10 of the electronic device, and then when the gear 34 rotates, the link is driven to move, the link performs a movement in the same direction as the rack in a first direction, and the movement of the link in a second direction may be to push the housing 10 to perform a telescopic movement, for example, to push the housing 10 to switch between a retracted state and an extended state. Therefore, the electronic equipment can be switched between a large volume and a small volume, and the electronic equipment is more convenient for a user to use and carry.
Further, the housing 10 of the electronic device may be provided with a flexible display 20, and when the housing 10 is switched between the contracted state and the expanded state, the flexible display 20 may be correspondingly switched between a smaller display area and a larger display area. Like this, electronic equipment also can satisfy the user and to the demand of large screen, compare in foldable electronic equipment and have great thickness, this application passes through telescopic machanism 30's motion, realizes electronic equipment casing 10 and flexible display screen 20 display area's change for electronic equipment's thickness is littleer, more facilitates the user to carry.
It should be noted that the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application is an electronic device with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, and a smart television, which is not limited in this application.
In order to better explain the technical features and advantages of the telescopic mechanism provided in the present application, the following embodiments will be specifically described in terms of the application of the telescopic mechanism to an electronic device.
Referring further to fig. 6, the housing 10 of the electronic device includes a first housing portion 11 and a second housing portion 12, and the connecting rods include a first connecting rod 301 and a second connecting rod 302; the first connecting rod 301 is connected to the first housing portion 11, the second connecting rod 302 is connected to the second housing portion 12, the first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302 are connected to the same point as the rack, and in the rotating process of the gear 34, an included angle between the first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302 is gradually increased or gradually decreased. When a first included angle is formed between the first link 301 and the second link 302, the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 are separated by a first distance; when a second included angle is formed between the first link 301 and the second link 302, the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 are separated by a second distance; the first included angle is larger than the second included angle, and the first distance is larger than the second distance. Therefore, through the arrangement of the two connecting rods, the shell can be better pushed to realize telescopic motion.
The first link 301 of the telescopic mechanism 30 is connected to the first housing portion 11, the second link 302 is connected to the second housing portion 12, and the rack may drive the first link 301 and/or the second link 302 to move, so that the first link 301 and the second link 302 are switched between the first angle and the second angle. For example, the first connecting rod 301 may be fixedly disposed relative to the rack, and only the second connecting rod 302 is movable, so that an included angle between the first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302 changes; the first connecting rod 301 is fixed, so that the first housing part 11 will not move, and the second housing part 12 is pushed to move by the movement of the second connecting rod 302, so that the distance between the first housing part 11 and the second housing part 12 changes. When the first housing part 11 and the second housing part 12 are separated by a first distance, the electronic device is in a first state, and the flexible display screen 20 displays a first display area; when the first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302 are spaced apart by a second distance, the electronic device is in a second state, and the flexible display screen 20 displays a second display area.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the rack may drive only the first connecting rod 301 or drive both the first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302 to move, and the description is omitted here. In the embodiment of the present application, the rack is moved by driving the first connecting rod 301 and/or the second connecting rod 302 to move the first housing portion 11 and/or the second housing portion 12, so that the housing 10 is switched between the extended state and the retracted state.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6 again, the rack includes a first rack 311 and a second rack 312, and the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 are disposed on two sides of the gear 34; during the rotation of the gear 34, the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 move in opposite directions. Alternatively, the first link 310 and the second link 302 may be connected to the first rack 311, or may be connected to the second rack 312.
Further, the links further include a third link 303 and a fourth link 304, the third link 303 and the fourth link 304 are connected to the same point of the second rack 312, and the first link 301 and the second link 302 are connected to the same point of the first rack 311; during the rotation of the gear 34, the included angle between the third link 303 and the fourth link 304 gradually increases or gradually decreases.
It can be understood that the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the gear 34, and the rotation of the gear 34 will drive the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 to move in two opposite directions; the movement of the first rack 311 pushes the included angle between the first link 301 and the second link 302 to gradually increase or gradually decrease, and the movement of the second rack 312 pushes the included angle between the third link 303 and the fourth link 304 to gradually increase or gradually decrease, and the two included angles are the same.
Specifically, the third link 303 may be connected to the first housing portion 11, the fourth link 304 is connected to the second housing portion 12, and the second rack 312 is connected to the third link 303 and the fourth link 304, for driving the third link 303 and the fourth link 304 to switch between the third included angle and the fourth included angle, so as to drive the housing to be in the extended state or the retracted state. When a third included angle is formed between the third connecting rod 303 and the fourth connecting rod 304, a first included angle is formed between the first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302; when a fourth angle is formed between the third connecting rod 303 and the fourth connecting rod 304, a second angle is formed between the first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302; the third included angle is equal to the first included angle, and the fourth included angle is equal to the second included angle.
That is, the first link 301 and the third link 303 are both connected to the first housing portion 11, the second link 302 and the fourth link 304 are both connected to the second housing portion 12, and the second rack 312 can drive the third link 303 and/or the fourth link 304 to move, so that the third link 303 and the fourth link 304 are switched between the third included angle and the fourth included angle; in addition, while the second rack 312 drives the third link 303 and/or the fourth link 304 to move, the first rack 311 can drive the first link 301 and/or the second link 302 to move, so that the separation distance between the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 changes. The first link 301 and the third link 303 may be respectively connected to two opposite sides of the first housing portion 11, and the second link 302 and the fourth link 304 may be respectively connected to two opposite sides of the second housing portion 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the third link 303 may be fixedly disposed relative to the second rack 312, and the second rack 312 is used to drive the fourth link 304 to move, which also drives the second housing portion 12 to move, so that the separation distance between the second housing portion 12 and the first housing portion 11 is changed. When the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 are separated by a first distance, a first included angle is formed between the first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302, and a third included angle is formed between the third connecting rod 303 and the fourth connecting rod 304, at this time, the housing 10 is in an extended state, and the flexible display screen 20 displays a first display area; when the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 are spaced apart by a second distance, the first link 301 and the second link 302 form a second angle therebetween, and the third link 303 and the fourth link 304 form a fourth angle therebetween, at this time, the housing 10 is in a retracted state, and the flexible display 20 displays a second display area.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 may drive four links to move simultaneously, and are not described herein again. Compare in only setting up two connecting rods, in this application embodiment, through setting up four connecting rods, the relative both sides limit of first casing portion 11 and second casing portion 12 all is connected with a connecting rod, has ensured the stability of first casing portion 11 and second casing portion 12 in the motion process, has also improved the smoothness nature of first casing portion 11 and the motion of second casing portion 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the gear 34 may be fixed in the housing 10, and the gear 34 may also be connected with a motor 35, and the motor 35 is connected with a processor of the electronic device. It will be appreciated that the processor may control the motor 35 to rotate in either a forward or reverse direction, thereby driving the gear 34 in either a forward or reverse direction. For example, when the gear 34 rotates forward, the first rack 311 is driven to move toward the first direction, and the second rack 312 is driven to move toward the second direction; when the gear 34 is reversed, the first rack 311 is driven to move in the second direction, and the second rack 312 is driven to move in the first direction. In this way, the electronic device is finally driven to switch between the first state and the second state through the matching of the gear 34 and the first rack 311 and the second rack 312, so that the electronic device can realize large-screen display or a small display area according to the requirements of users, and the flexibility of the electronic device is improved; and when a smaller display area is displayed, the whole volume of the electronic equipment is smaller, larger space does not need to be occupied, and the electronic equipment is more convenient for a client to carry.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the retractable mechanism 30 further includes a fixing member, the gear 34 is fixedly connected to the fixing member, the fixing member includes a first side 321 and a second side 322 which are oppositely disposed, the first rack 311 is movably connected to the first side 321 and can move relative to the first side 321, and the second rack 312 is movably connected to the second side 322 and can move relative to the second side 322. That is to say, the first side 321 and the second side 322 are fixed, the first rack 311 is movably connected to the first side 321, for example, a guide rail is disposed on the first rack 311, a guide groove adapted to the guide rail is disposed on the first side 321, and then the first rack 311 can move in the first direction and the second direction relative to the first side 321. Alternatively, the second side 322 and the second rack 312 may be connected in the same manner, and the second rack 312 can move in the first direction and the second direction relative to the second side 322. In this way, by the arrangement of the first side 321 and the second side 322, the installation stability of the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 in the housing 10 is ensured, and the moving directions of the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 are also ensured not to deviate, so that the electronic device can be accurately switched between the first state and the second state.
Optionally, the telescopic mechanism 30 further includes a first telescopic member 331, a first end of the first telescopic member 331 is connected to the first side 321 of the fixed member, a second end of the first telescopic member 331 is connected to the driven member, for example, the first housing portion 11 of the housing 10, and an end of the connecting rod away from the rack is connected to the driven member; in the process that the link drives the driven member to move along the second direction, the driven member drives the first telescopic member 331 to extend or retract along the second direction. In the embodiment of the present application, the driven element is taken as an example for explanation. One end of the link rod, which is far away from the rack, may be connected to the first housing portion 11 of the housing, and when the link rod drives the first housing portion 11 to move towards the second direction, since one end of the first telescopic member 331 is connected to the first housing portion 11, the movement of the first housing portion 11 will also drive the first telescopic member 331 to extend or retract towards the second direction.
Optionally, the telescopic mechanism 30 further includes a second telescopic member 332, a first end of the second telescopic member 332 is connected to the second side edge 322, and a second end of the second telescopic member 332 is connected to the second housing portion 12 of the housing 10; in the process that the link drives the second housing portion 12 to move along the second direction, the second housing portion 12 drives the second expansion element 332 to expand or contract along the second direction.
As described above, the rack 311 may drive at least one of the first link 301 and the second link 302 to move, and accordingly also drive at least one of the first telescopic member 331 and the second telescopic member 332 to perform telescopic movement, when the first telescopic member 331 and/or the second telescopic member 332 are in the extended state, the first distance is between the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12; when the first extensible member 331 and/or the second extensible member 332 are in the shortened state, the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 are separated by the second distance.
In the embodiment of the present application, two ends of the first telescopic member 331 are respectively connected to the first housing portion 11 and the first side 321, two ends of the second telescopic member 332 are respectively connected to the second housing portion 12 and the second side 322, and the first telescopic member 331 and the second telescopic member 332 can realize telescopic motion. When the electronic device is in the first state, the housing 10 is in the extended state, and the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 are separated by the first distance, at least one of the first extensible member 331 and the second extensible member 332 is in the extended state. For example, when the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 respectively drive only the first link 301 and the third link 303 to move, the first telescopic member 331 is in an extended state at this time, and the second telescopic member 332 may be in a contracted state; if the first rack 311 and the second rack 312 also drive the second link 302 and the fourth link 304 to move, the first telescopic member 331 and the second telescopic member 332 are both in an extended state; if the first and second racks 311 and 312 respectively drive only the second and fourth links 302 and 304 to move, the second telescopic member 332 may be in an extended state, and the first telescopic member 331 may be in a contracted state.
The first telescopic member 331 and the second telescopic member 332 enhance the mounting stability of the first side 321, the first housing portion 11, the second side 322, and the second housing portion 12, and can also support the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12, thereby avoiding possible bending or deformation of the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 due to repeated movement. Alternatively, the first and second expansion members 331 and 332 may be springs.
In this embodiment, the first telescopic member 331 includes a first connecting member 3311 and a first moving member 3312, the first connecting member 3311 is close to the first end of the first telescopic member 331, the first moving member 3312 is far away from the first end of the first side 321 is the second end of the first telescopic member 331, the first moving member 3312 is movably connected to the first connecting member 3311, and can move relative to the first connecting member 3311 to enable the first telescopic member 331 to extend or retract along the second direction.
The second expansion piece 332 includes second connecting piece 3321 and second moving part 3322, the second connecting piece 3321 is close to the one end of second side 322 does the first end of second expansion piece 332, keeping away from of second moving part 3322 the one end of second side 322 does the second end of second expansion piece 332, second moving part 3322 with second connecting piece 3321 swing joint, and can for the activity of second connecting piece 3321 is so that the second expansion piece 332 follows the second direction is extended or is contracted.
Wherein, first side 321 is connected to first connecting piece 3311, and first side 321 and first connecting piece 3311 are fixed setting, can not take place the motion, and first moving part 3312 can move for first connecting piece 3311, and then so that first extensible member 331 realizes extending or shortening. The second connecting member 3321 is connected to the second side edge 322, both the second side edge 322 and the second connecting member 3321 are fixedly disposed, and the second movable member 3322 can move relative to the second connecting member 3321, so that the second telescopic member 332 can be extended or shortened.
Optionally, one of the first connecting member 3311 and the first movable member 3312 is a sliding rail, and the other is a sliding groove; one of the second connecting member 3321 and the second movable member 3322 is a sliding rail, and the other is a sliding groove. For example, the first connecting element 3311 and the second connecting element 3321 are both sliding grooves, and the first moving element 3312 and the second moving element 3322 are both sliding rails, so as to extend and shorten the first telescopic element 331 and the second telescopic element 332 through the arrangement of the sliding rails and the sliding grooves, thereby ensuring that the electronic device can be switched between the first state and the second state.
The embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, please refer to fig. 1 to 9, where the electronic device includes a housing 10, a flexible display screen 20 and the telescopic mechanism 30 as described above, the flexible display screen 20 covers the housing 10, the housing includes a first housing portion 11 and a second housing portion 12, and the first housing portion 11 is movably connected to the second housing portion 12; the gear 34 of the telescopic mechanism 30 is fixedly connected with the second housing part 12, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the rack, is connected with the first housing part 11; in the process of rotating the gear 34, the link pushes the first housing portion 11 to move along the second direction, and the distance between the first housing portion 11 and the second housing portion 12 gradually increases or gradually decreases to drive the display area of the flexible display screen 20 to gradually increase or gradually decrease.
It can be understood that, the rotation of the gear 34 can drive the movement of the rack, and the rack will also drive the movement of the connecting rod, so as to push the first housing portion 11 to move in the direction away from or close to the second housing portion 12, and further to make the housing 10 stretch, and the stretching of the housing 10 will also drive the display area of the flexible display screen 20 to increase or decrease, so that the electronic device can meet the requirement of the user for a large screen, and can be switched to a small size to facilitate the carrying of the user.
As described above, the rack may include the first rack 311 and the second rack 312, the first rack 311 is connected to the first link 301 and the second link 302, an end of the first link 301 away from the first rack 311 is connected to the first housing portion 11, and an end of the second link 302 away from the first rack 311 is connected to the second housing portion 12; the second rack 312 is connected to the third link 303 and the fourth link 304, an end of the third link 303 far from the second rack 312 is connected to the first housing portion 11, and an end of the fourth link 304 far from the second rack 312 is connected to the second housing portion 12, and the specific movement principle may refer to the description in the above embodiment of the telescopic mechanism, and is not described again in this embodiment.
Further, under the condition that the telescopic mechanism 30 includes a fixing member and a first telescopic member 331, a first end of the first telescopic member 331 is connected to the fixing member, a second end of the first telescopic member 331 is connected to the middle of the first housing portion 11, and in the process that the connecting rod drives the first housing portion 11 to move along the second direction, the first housing portion 11 drives the first telescopic member 331 to extend or retract along the second direction. It can be understood that the first end of the first telescopic member 331 is connected to the fixing member, the first end of the first telescopic member 331 is fixed, the second end of the first telescopic member 331 is connected to the first housing portion 11, and the movement of the first housing portion 11 drives the first telescopic member 331 to perform telescopic movement.
Under the condition that telescopic machanism still includes second extensible member 332, the first end of second extensible member 332 with the mounting is connected, and the second end and the middle part of second casing portion 12 of second extensible member 332 are connected, the in-process that connecting rod drive second casing portion 12 removed along the second direction, second casing portion 12 drives second extensible member 332 and follows the second direction extends or contracts. It will be appreciated that the first end of the second telescopic member 332 is connected to the fixing member, the first end of the second telescopic member 332 is fixed, the second end of the second telescopic member 332 is connected to the second housing portion 12, and the movement of the second housing portion 12 will drive the second telescopic member 332 to perform telescopic movement. The specific structure and movement principle of the first telescopic element 331 and the second telescopic element 332 may refer to the description in the above embodiment of the telescopic mechanism, and are not described in detail in this embodiment.
In this application embodiment, electronic equipment still includes actuating mechanism and drive mechanism, actuating mechanism sets up in first casing portion 11 and connects drive mechanism, drive mechanism connects flexible display screen 20 gear 34 pivoted in-process, the actuating mechanism drive the drive mechanism motion, drive mechanism drives flexible display screen 20's display area crescent or reduce gradually.
Referring to fig. 7 and 9, the driving mechanism is a motor, the transmission mechanism may be a rotating shaft 41 connected to the motor, and the flexible display screen 20 is wound around the rotating shaft 41. The motor may be connected to a processor of the electronic device, and the processor may control the motor to rotate forward or backward, so as to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate forward or backward; for example, when the rotating shaft 41 rotates forward, the flexible display 20 displays a first display area, and when the rotating shaft 41 rotates backward, the flexible display 20 displays a second display area. Through the setting of motor and pivot 41, ensured the smoothness nature of flexible display screen 20 motion for flexible display screen 20 can switch between the display area of difference, makes electronic equipment can enough satisfy the user to the demand of large screen, can switch to little volume again and carry with convenience of customers. ,
while the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present embodiments are not limited to those precise embodiments, which are intended to be illustrative rather than restrictive, and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A telescopic mechanism is characterized by comprising a gear, a rack and a connecting rod, wherein the gear is meshed with the rack, and one end of the connecting rod is connected with the rack;
in the process of rotating the gear, one end of the connecting rod, which is connected with the rack, moves along a first direction, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the rack, moves along a second direction, and the first direction is vertical to the second direction;
the connecting rods comprise a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are connected to the same point of the rack;
in the process of the rotation of the gear, the included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is gradually increased or gradually reduced;
the telescopic machanism still includes:
a fixed member and a first telescopic member;
the gear is connected with the fixing piece, and the fixing piece comprises a first side edge and a second side edge which are oppositely arranged;
the first end of the first telescopic piece is connected with the first side edge of the fixed piece, the second end of the first telescopic piece is connected with the driven piece, and one end, far away from the rack, of the connecting rod is connected with the driven piece;
in the process that the connecting rod drives the driven piece to move along the second direction, the driven piece drives the first telescopic piece to extend or contract along the second direction.
2. The telescoping mechanism of claim 1, wherein the rack comprises a first rack and a second rack, the first rack and the second rack being disposed opposite each other on either side of the gear;
during the rotation of the gear, the movement directions of the first rack and the second rack are opposite.
3. The pantograph mechanism of claim 2, wherein the links further comprise a third link and a fourth link, the third link and the fourth link being connected to the same point of the second rack, the first link and the second link being connected to the same point of the first rack;
in the process of the rotation of the gear, the included angle between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod is gradually increased or gradually reduced.
4. The telescoping mechanism of claim 2, wherein the first rack is movably connected to the first side and the second rack is movably connected to the second side.
5. The retracting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first retracting member comprises a first connecting member and a first moving member, wherein one end of the first connecting member close to the first side edge is a first end of the first retracting member, one end of the first moving member far away from the first side edge is a second end of the first retracting member, and the first moving member is movably connected with the first connecting member.
6. The telescoping mechanism of claim 1, further comprising a second telescoping member, a first end of the second telescoping member connected to the second side and a second end of the second telescoping member connected to the driven member;
in the process that the connecting rod drives the driven piece to move along the second direction, the driven piece drives the second telescopic piece to extend or retract along the second direction.
7. The retracting mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the second retracting member comprises a second connecting member and a second moving member, wherein one end of the second connecting member close to the second side edge is a first end of the second retracting member, one end of the second moving member far away from the second side edge is a second end of the second retracting member, and the second moving member is movably connected with the second connecting member.
8. An electronic device, comprising a housing, a flexible display screen and the telescoping mechanism of any one of claims 1-7, the flexible display screen overlaying the housing, the housing comprising a first housing portion and a second housing portion, the first housing portion being movably connected to the second housing portion;
the gear of the telescopic mechanism is connected with the second shell part, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the rack, is connected with the first shell part;
in the process of the rotation of the gear, the connecting rod pushes the first casing part to move along the second direction, and the distance between the first casing part and the second casing part is gradually increased or gradually reduced so as to drive the display area of the flexible display screen to be gradually increased or gradually reduced.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein in a case where the telescoping mechanism comprises a fixed member, a first telescoping member, a first end of the first telescoping member is connected to the fixed member, a second end of the first telescoping member is connected to a middle portion of the first housing portion,
in the process that the connecting rod drives the first shell part to move along the second direction, the first shell part drives the first telescopic part to extend or retract along the second direction.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein, in the case that the telescoping mechanism further comprises a second telescoping member, a first end of the second telescoping member is connected to the stationary member and a second end of the second telescoping member is connected to a middle portion of the second housing portion,
in the process that the connecting rod drives the second shell part to move along the second direction, the second shell part drives the second telescopic part to extend or contract along the second direction.
11. The electronic device of claim 8, further comprising a driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is disposed on the first housing portion and connected to the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected to the flexible display screen;
in the process of gear rotation, the driving mechanism drives the transmission mechanism to move, and the display area of the flexible display screen is gradually increased or gradually reduced.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010864049.7A CN111951684B (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment |
| PCT/CN2021/113259 WO2022042394A1 (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2021-08-18 | Telescopic mechanism and electronic device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010864049.7A CN111951684B (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111951684A CN111951684A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
| CN111951684B true CN111951684B (en) | 2022-07-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010864049.7A Active CN111951684B (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111951684B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022042394A1 (en) |
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| CN111951684B (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-07-22 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Telescopic mechanism and electronic equipment |
| CN112882540B (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2024-02-02 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN112754835A (en) * | 2021-02-14 | 2021-05-07 | 胡珠 | Automatic adjustable operating table shelves |
| CN113129749A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-16 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN113176813B (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2024-06-04 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN113282139B (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2024-05-10 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN113347293B (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-01-31 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Shell assembly and electronic device |
| CN114748314A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-15 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | Intelligent training device for passive movement of paralyzed hands of patient |
| CN115493208A (en) * | 2022-06-21 | 2022-12-20 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Saddle formula window machine |
| CN115134444A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-30 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111951684A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
| WO2022042394A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 |
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