WO2023109840A1 - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2023109840A1
WO2023109840A1 PCT/CN2022/138851 CN2022138851W WO2023109840A1 WO 2023109840 A1 WO2023109840 A1 WO 2023109840A1 CN 2022138851 W CN2022138851 W CN 2022138851W WO 2023109840 A1 WO2023109840 A1 WO 2023109840A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driving
housing part
driving rack
flexible screen
electronic device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/138851
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马旭
钟汝坤
成东村
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2023109840A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023109840A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication equipment, and in particular relates to an electronic equipment.
  • Flexible screen is a kind of screen technology that can be bent and rolled. Flexible screen can provide more usable forms for electronic equipment. Electronic equipment can be switched between unfolded state and contracted state. The device has a large display area, and when the electronic device is in a contracted state, the electronic device has a relatively reasonable volume.
  • driving the flexible screen to curl use the pre-tightening force of the driving mechanism and the elastic part to cooperate.
  • the driving mechanism drives the flexible screen to expand from one end, and the elastic part drives the flexible screen to shrink from the other end.
  • the pre-tightening force of the elastic part makes the flexible screen always in a stretched state , causing the flexible screen to be easily stretched and deformed, reducing the service life of the flexible screen.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device, which can solve the problem that the flexible screen is easily stretched and deformed, and the service life of the flexible screen is reduced.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a device housing, a flexible screen, and a driving device;
  • the driving device includes a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, both the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with the driving gear, and the first driving rack a bar is located on a first side of the drive gear, the second drive rack is located on a second side of the drive gear, the first side is disposed opposite the second side;
  • the equipment housing includes a first housing part and a second housing part, the first housing part and the second housing part are relatively movable, and the driving device is arranged in the equipment housing , and the first drive rack is connected to the first housing part;
  • the flexible screen is arranged on the first housing part and the second housing part, and the first end of the flexible screen is connected to an end of the first housing part far away from the second housing part
  • the second end of the flexible screen goes around an end of the second housing part away from the first housing part and is connected to the second driving rack.
  • the electronic device is provided with a first driving rack and a second driving rack
  • the first driving rack can drive the first end of the flexible screen through the first housing part
  • the second driving rack can drive
  • the second end of the flexible screen makes both ends of the flexible screen have a driving structure, and the flexible screen does not require elastic parts to apply pre-tightening force, which can prevent the flexible screen from being stretched and deformed by the pre-tightening force, and prolong the service life of the flexible screen
  • the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with both sides of the driving gear at the same time, so that the rotation of the driving gear can simultaneously drive the first driving rack and the second driving rack to move, so as to simultaneously drive the first driving rack of the flexible screen.
  • the same driving gear can simultaneously drive both ends of the flexible screen through two drive racks, so that the displacements at both ends of the flexible screen are consistent, and the flexible screen stretches smoothly; and the second end of the flexible screen bypasses the second
  • the end of the housing part away from the first housing part is connected to the second driving rack, which can prevent the flexible screen from winding on the reel, thereby avoiding the deformation of the flexible screen at a large angle for a long time, and further prolonging the life of the flexible screen. service life.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in an unfolded state in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the driving device of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the connection between the second driving rack and the mating part of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state in an embodiment of the present application.
  • 100-equipment shell 110-first shell part, 111-first socket part, 112-first socket slot, 120-second shell part, 121-second socket part, 122-second Slot, 130-top edge, 140-bottom edge,
  • 300-driving device 310-driving gear, 320-first driving rack, 330-second driving rack, 331-connecting part, 332-sliding rail, 340-driving motor, 350-first bevel gear, 360- The second bevel gear, 370-governing gear, 380-installation bracket,
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, which includes a device housing 100 , a flexible screen 200 and a driving device 300 .
  • the device case 100 is a basic component of the electronic device, and the device case 100 can provide an installation base for other components of the electronic device, and at the same time, the device case 100 can also protect other components of the electronic device.
  • the flexible screen 200 is a display component of an electronic device.
  • the flexible screen 200 can be bent or rolled, so that the electronic device can have an expanded state and a contracted state. In the expanded state, the display area is larger, which can improve the user's visual experience. , the display area is small, but it can reduce the occupied space and facilitate storage.
  • the driving device 300 is a structural component that drives the flexible screen 200 to switch between states. Specifically, the driving device 300 can drive the flexible screen 200 to switch between an unfolded state and a contracted state.
  • the driving device 300 includes a driving gear 310, a first driving rack 320 and a second driving rack 330, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are both engaged with the driving gear 310, and the first driving rack 320 is located at On the first side of the driving gear 310, the second driving rack 330 is located on the second side of the driving gear 310, and the first side is opposite to the second side. Both the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are meshed with the driving gear 310 , so that the driving gear 310 rotates to simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 .
  • the first driving rack 320 is located on the first side of the driving gear 310
  • the second driving rack 330 is located on the second side of the driving gear 310
  • the first side is set opposite to the second side, so that the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first
  • the driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 move in opposite directions.
  • the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 in opposite directions. direction to move, and then drive the two ends of the flexible screen 200 to move in opposite directions.
  • the equipment housing 100 includes a first housing part 110 and a second housing part 120, the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 can move relatively, the driving device 300 is arranged in the equipment housing 100, and the second A driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing portion 110 .
  • the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 can move relatively, so that the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 can be relatively close to or relatively far away from each other.
  • the parts 120 are relatively close, the distance from the end of the first case part 110 away from the second case part 120 to the end of the second case part 120 away from the first case part 110 gradually decreases, and the flexible screen 200
  • the flexible screen 200 is provided on the first casing part 110 and the second casing part 120 , therefore, the display area of the flexible screen 200 is also gradually reduced, and the electronic device can be switched to a contracted state.
  • the first housing part 110 is relatively far away from the second housing part 120 , from the end of the first housing part 110 far away from the second housing part 120 to the end of the second housing part 120 far away from the first housing part
  • the distance between one end of 110 gradually increases, and the flexible screen 200 is disposed on the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 , therefore, the display area of the flexible screen 200 also gradually increases, and the electronic device can be switched to an unfolded state.
  • the movement of one of the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 can realize that the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 are relatively close to or relatively far away from, of course, the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 110
  • the two housing parts 120 can also move at the same time, so that the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 are relatively close to or relatively far away from each other.
  • the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing part 110, and the first driving rack 320 can drive the first housing part. 110 moves. If the second housing part 120 does not move, the second housing part 120 is not provided with a driving structure.
  • the second driving rack 330 can move and cooperate with the second housing part 120 , that is, the second driving rack 330 and the second housing part 120 do not interact with each other, and the second driving rack 330 and the second part of the flexible screen 200
  • the second end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to drive the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move.
  • the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 can mesh with the same driving gear 310, and the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move synchronously, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack
  • the moving speeds of the two driving racks 330 are the same, so that the moving speeds of both ends of the flexible screen 200 are the same, so as to avoid pulling the flexible screen 200 .
  • the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing part 110 , and the first driving rack 320 can drive the first housing part 110 move.
  • the second housing part 120 may be connected with the third driving rack, and the second housing part 120 is driven to move by the third driving rack.
  • the second driving rack 330 is connected to the second end of the flexible screen 200 , and the second end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move by the second driving rack 330 .
  • the second driving rack 330 can move in cooperation with the second housing part 120 , that is, the second driving rack 330 does not interact with the second housing part 120 .
  • the parameters of the first driving rack 320, the second driving rack 330, the third driving rack and the driving gear 310 need to be set so that the moving speed of the second driving rack 330 is equal to that of the first driving rack 320.
  • the sum of the moving speed and the moving speed of the third driving rack ensures that the flexible screen 200 can expand or contract to meet the length required for the simultaneous movement of the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 , and avoid pulling the flexible screen 200 .
  • the drive gear 310 can be provided with multiple segments, the radius of the multiple segments or the parameters of the teeth on the multiple segments are different, and the first drive rack 320, the second drive rack 330, and the third drive rack can be respectively engaged with different segments of the drive gear 310.
  • the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 , the second driving rack 330 , and the third driving rack.
  • the first driving rack 320 and the third driving rack can mesh with the same driving gear 310 or the same segment of the driving gear 310 , so that the moving speeds of the first casing part 110 and the second casing part 120 are the same.
  • the second driving rack 330 meshes with other segments of the driving gear 310 , and the moving speed of the second driving rack 330 is greater than the moving speeds of the first driving rack 320 and the third driving rack.
  • the speed at which the electronic device expands or contracts can be increased.
  • the flexible screen 200 is arranged on the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120, and the first end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to the end of the first housing part 110 away from the second housing part 120, and the flexible screen 200 The second end goes around an end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 and is connected to the second driving rack 330 .
  • the driving gear 310 When the driving gear 310 rotates, the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 to move, the first driving rack 320 drives the first housing part 110 to move, the first housing part 110 can drive the first end of the flexible screen 200 to move, At the same time, the driving gear 310 drives the second driving rack 330 to move, and the second driving rack 330 drives the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move, and the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 200 move in opposite directions, which can realize The flexible screen 200 switches between an unfolded state and a contracted state.
  • the first end of the flexible screen 200 to the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 may serve as a display surface of the flexible screen 200 .
  • the first driving rack 320 moves to the end away from the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part 110 , it drives the first end of the flexible screen 200 to the end far away from the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part.
  • 110 moves, and at the same time, the second driving rack 330 moves to the end close to the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part 110, driving the second end of the flexible screen 200 to the end close to the second housing part 120.
  • the area of the display surface of the flexible screen 200 increases, that is, the display area increases, and it gradually switches to the unfolded state.
  • the first driving rack 320 moves to the end close to the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part 110 , it drives the first end of the flexible screen 200 to the end close to the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part.
  • the second drive rack 330 moves to the end far away from the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part 110, driving the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move to the end far away from the second housing part 120.
  • the area of the display surface of the flexible screen 200 decreases, that is, the display area decreases, thereby gradually switching to the contracted state.
  • the first driving rack 320 can drive the first end of the flexible screen 200 through the first housing part 110, and the second driving rack 330 can drive the second end of the flexible screen 200, so that the flexible Both ends of the screen 200 have drive structures, and the flexible screen 200 does not require pre-tightening force applied by elastic members, which can prevent the flexible screen 200 from being stretched and deformed by the pre-tightening force, and prolong the service life of the flexible screen 200 .
  • first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are meshed with both sides of the driving gear 310 at the same time, so that the rotation of the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move, so that Simultaneously drive the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 200, so that the same driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive both ends of the flexible screen 200 through two driving racks, so that the displacements of the two ends of the flexible screen 200 are consistent, and the flexible screen 200 stretches smoothly.
  • the second end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to the second driving rack 330 around the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110, and is connected to the second drive rack 330 around the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing
  • the flexible screen 200 behind one end of the part 110 is still in a flat state, which can prevent the flexible screen 200 from winding on the reel, thereby avoiding the deformation of the flexible screen 200 for a long time and at a large angle, and further prolonging the service life of the flexible screen 200.
  • the electronic device further includes a matching part 400, the matching part 400 is arranged inside the device housing 100, and the matching part 400 is connected with the second housing part 120, and the second driving rack 330 and the matching part 400 are in the The first direction guides and fits, and the first direction is a moving direction of the first housing part 110 relative to the second housing part 120 .
  • the matching part 400 is provided, and the second driving rack 330 and the matching part 400 guide and cooperate in the moving direction of the first housing part 110 relative to the second housing part 120, and can play a guiding role during the relative movement At the same time, the mating part 400 increases the mating area of the second driving rack 330 and the second housing part 120, thereby enhancing mutual support and making the relative movement more stable.
  • the matching part 400 may be a separate structural part, and the matching part 400 is connected with the second housing part 120 .
  • the matching can also be other structural parts that can play a supporting role in the device housing 100.
  • the matching part 400 can be a circuit board, and the circuit board reserves a part that cooperates with the second driving rack 330 as the matching part 400.
  • the matching portion 400 may also be a circuit board support, and while the circuit board support supports the circuit board, a part that cooperates with the second driving rack 330 may also be reserved as the matching portion 400 .
  • the second drive rack 330 is provided with a connecting portion 331, and the connecting portion 331 is opposite to the matching portion 400, and one of the matching portion 400 and the connecting portion 331 is provided with a slide groove 410, and the other is provided with a slide rail 332 , when the second driving rack 330 moves relative to the matching portion 400 , the sliding rail 332 guides and cooperates with the sliding groove 410 .
  • the side of the mating part 400 facing the connecting part 331 is provided with a slide groove 410
  • the side of the connecting part 331 facing the mating part 400 is provided with a slide rail 332.
  • the sliding rail 332 guides and cooperates with the sliding groove 410 .
  • the sliding rail 332 guides and cooperates with the sliding groove 410 to ensure that the second driving rack 330 and the matching portion 400 move smoothly relative to each other, and also avoids shaking during the moving process.
  • the second driving rack 330 may support the second housing part 120 through the matching part 400 .
  • the first driving rack 320 is opposite to the matching portion 400 , and there is a preset distance between the first driving rack 320 and the matching portion 400 , and the preset distance is greater than zero.
  • the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are connected to the driving gear 310 at the same time, therefore, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are opposite, and the matching part 400 is located between the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack.
  • the motion state of the matching part 400 is the same as that of the second housing part 120, and a preset distance is set between the first driving rack 320 and the matching part 400, which can avoid the contact between the matching part 400 and the first driving rack. 320 interferes during relative movement.
  • the first driving rack 320 is guided and matched with the second housing part 120 in a first direction, and the first direction is a moving direction of the first housing part 110 relative to the second housing part 120 .
  • the process of relative movement it can play a guiding role, making the relative movement more stable.
  • the first casing part 110 includes a plurality of first plugging parts 111, and the plurality of first plugging parts 111 are all facing the second casing part 120 along the first direction, and the plurality of first plugging parts 111 are arranged at intervals.
  • a first insertion slot 112 is formed between adjacent first insertion portions 111; the second housing portion 120 includes a plurality of second insertion portions 121, and the plurality of second insertion portions 121 are all directed toward the second insertion portion along the first direction.
  • the first insertion part 111 and the second insertion groove 122 guide and fit in the first direction
  • the second insertion part 121 and the first insertion groove 112 guide and fit in the first direction
  • the first driving tooth The bar 320 is disposed on the first insertion portion 111 .
  • the first inserting portion 111 and the second inserting portion 121 are bar-shaped protrusions
  • the first inserting slot 112 and the second inserting slot 122 are bar-shaped grooves.
  • the first drive rack 320 is guided and fitted with the second casing part 120 through the first insertion part 111 and the first insertion groove 112 in the first direction, and the first insertion part 111 And the second insertion part 121 can support the flexible screen 200, and ensure that the flexible screen 200 is supported both in the expanded state and the contracted state.
  • This kind of setting method does not need to separately set up the guiding and matching structure between the first driving rack 320 and the second housing part 120, and realizes the first driving rack 320 and the second housing part through the guiding and matching structure of the equipment housing 100. 120 guide fit, and while ensuring the guide fit, the structure of the electronic device can be simplified.
  • one of the plurality of first insertion parts 111 is provided with a meshing tooth to form a first drive rack 320, and the meshing tooth is provided on a side of the first insertion part 111 facing inside the device housing 100. side.
  • the first insertion part 111 can not only play the role of guiding and matching with the second housing part 120 , but also serve as the first driving rack 320 to drive the first housing part 110 . That is to say, the first driving rack 320 is not a separate structural member, but an engaging tooth is provided on the side of the first socket part 111 facing the inside of the device housing 100 , which can serve as the first driving rack 320 , it can also be said that the first driving rack 320 is integrally provided with the first insertion part 111 . Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced, and the occupied space can be reduced.
  • the electronic device further includes a rotating shaft 500, which is provided at the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110, and the rotating shaft 500 is rotatably connected to the second housing part 120.
  • the flexible screen 200 The second end of the flexible screen 200 goes around the rotating shaft 500 and is connected to the second driving rack 330 , and the flexible screen 200 is in contact with the rotating shaft 500 . If the rotating shaft 500 is not provided, when the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 move relatively, the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 The one ends rub against each other, which easily causes abrasion to the flexible screen 200 .
  • the rotating shaft 500 can rotate relative to the second housing part 120 , so when the flexible screen 200 moves relative to the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 , the flexible screen 200 can rotate with the rotating shaft 500 is in contact with each other to reduce the frictional force, thereby reducing the abrasion of the flexible screen 200 .
  • the driving device 300 further includes a driving motor 340 connected to the driving gear 310 , and the driving motor 340 is used to drive the driving gear 310 to rotate.
  • the electronic device can automatically switch states by driving the motor 340.
  • the electronic device can be automatically driven by the driving motor 340 to switch to the unfolded state or to the contracted state by one-key operation of the button or the touch button on the flexible screen 200. .
  • the driving motor 340 can be directly connected with the driving gear 310 , and the turning direction and rotating speed of the driving gear 310 can be adjusted by adjusting the turning direction and rotating speed of the driving motor 340 .
  • the driving device 300 may also include a steering gear set and a speed regulating gear 370, the steering gear set includes a first bevel gear 350 and a second bevel gear 360, the drive motor 340 is connected with the first bevel gear 350, the first bevel gear The gear 350 meshes with the second bevel gear 360 , the second bevel gear 360 is coaxially arranged with the speed regulating gear 370 , and the speed regulating gear 370 meshes with the driving gear 310 .
  • the steering gear set includes a first bevel gear 350 and a second bevel gear 360
  • the drive motor 340 is connected with the first bevel gear 350
  • the gear 350 meshes with the second bevel gear 360
  • the second bevel gear 360 is coaxially arranged with the speed regulating gear 370
  • the speed regulating gear 370 meshes with the driving gear 310 .
  • the first bevel gear 350 meshes with the second bevel gear 360 to change the direction of the axis of rotation, for example, the axis of rotation can be rotated by 90°, which is convenient for utilizing the space inside the device housing 100 and rationally arranging the installation position of the drive motor 340 .
  • the second bevel gear 360 is set coaxially with the speed regulating gear 370, and the speed can be adjusted. Through the parameter setting of the speed regulating gear 370, the required speed can be output, so it can be set according to the selected driving motor 340 and the required speed.
  • the speed regulating gear 370 is used to achieve the required speed, which increases the optionality of the drive motor 340, instead of only selecting the drive motor 340 corresponding to the required speed.
  • the driving device 300 may further include a mounting bracket 380 on which the driving motor 340 and the driving gear 310 are disposed, and the mounting bracket 380 is connected to the second casing part 120 .
  • the first bevel gear 350 , the second bevel gear 360 and the speed regulating gear 370 can also be disposed on the mounting bracket 380 .
  • the driving device 300 is installed in the equipment housing 100 through the mounting bracket 380
  • the mounting bracket 380 can be a separately arranged structural member, for example, the mounting bracket 380 is arranged in the gap between the main board 600 and the battery 700, or the mounting bracket 380 can be The matching part 400 mentioned above, the matching part 400 realizes guiding fit with the second driving rack 330 , and can also be used as the mounting bracket 380 to install the driving device 300 in the equipment housing 100 .
  • the mounting bracket 380 may also be a circuit board or a circuit board bracket, that is, the driving device 300 is installed on the circuit board or the circuit board bracket.
  • the electronic device may include multiple drive devices 300 , the device casing 100 has a top side 130 and a bottom side 140 , and the multiple drive devices 300 are evenly distributed between the top side 130 and the bottom side 140 .
  • the top edge 130 and the bottom edge 140 here are opposite, and can be two frames extending along the unfolding direction or the shrinking direction of the electronic device, one of which is the top edge 130 and the other is the bottom edge 140.
  • Multiple driving devices 300 are provided, and multiple driving points can be set between the top side 130 and the bottom side 140 , so that the electronic equipment can be driven to expand or contract in a distributed manner, and stable driving can be ensured.
  • the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader or a wearable device.
  • the electronic device may also be other devices, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present application is an electronic device, which relates to the field of communication devices. The electronic device comprises a device housing, a flexible screen and a driving apparatus, wherein the driving apparatus comprises a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, with the first driving rack and the second driving rack both meshing with the driving gear, the first driving rack being located on a first side of the driving gear, the second driving rack being located on a second side of the driving gear, and the first side and the second side being arranged opposite each other; the device housing comprises a first housing portion and a second housing portion which can move relative to each other; the driving apparatus is arranged in the device housing, and the first driving rack is connected to the first housing portion; and the flexible screen is arranged on the first housing portion and the second housing portion, with a first end of the flexible screen being connected to the end of the first housing portion that is away from the second housing portion, and a second end of the flexible screen passing by the end of the second housing portion that is away from the first housing portion and being connected to the second driving rack.

Description

电子设备Electronic equipment
相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications
本申请主张在2021年12月17日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202111554115.1的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202111554115.1 filed in China on December 17, 2021, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于通信设备领域,具体涉及一种电子设备。The present application belongs to the field of communication equipment, and in particular relates to an electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子设备的发展,用户对于电子设备的显示效果要求越来越高,较大的屏幕可以显示更多的内容,然而也会导致电子设备的体积较大。柔性屏是一种可弯折和卷曲的屏幕技术,柔性屏能够为电子设备提供更多的可使用形态,电子设备可在展开状态和收缩状态之间切换,在电子设备处于展开状态时,电子设备具有较大的显示区域,在电子设备处于收缩状态时,电子设备具有较为合理的体积。驱动柔性屏卷曲时,采用驱动机构和弹性件的预紧力配合,驱动机构从一端驱动柔性屏展开,弹性件从另一端驱动柔性屏收缩,弹性件预紧力使得柔性屏始终处于拉伸状态,导致柔性屏容易延展变形,降低柔性屏使用寿命。With the development of electronic devices, users have higher and higher requirements for display effects of electronic devices. A larger screen can display more content, but it also leads to a larger volume of the electronic device. Flexible screen is a kind of screen technology that can be bent and rolled. Flexible screen can provide more usable forms for electronic equipment. Electronic equipment can be switched between unfolded state and contracted state. The device has a large display area, and when the electronic device is in a contracted state, the electronic device has a relatively reasonable volume. When driving the flexible screen to curl, use the pre-tightening force of the driving mechanism and the elastic part to cooperate. The driving mechanism drives the flexible screen to expand from one end, and the elastic part drives the flexible screen to shrink from the other end. The pre-tightening force of the elastic part makes the flexible screen always in a stretched state , causing the flexible screen to be easily stretched and deformed, reducing the service life of the flexible screen.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种电子设备,能够解决柔性屏容易延展变形,降低柔性屏使用寿命的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device, which can solve the problem that the flexible screen is easily stretched and deformed, and the service life of the flexible screen is reduced.
本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括设备壳体、柔性屏和驱动装置;An embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a device housing, a flexible screen, and a driving device;
所述驱动装置包括驱动齿轮、第一驱动齿条和第二驱动齿条,所述第一驱动齿条和所述第二驱动齿条均与所述驱动齿轮啮合,且所述第一驱动齿条 位于所述驱动齿轮的第一侧,所述第二驱动齿条位于所述驱动齿轮的第二侧,所述第一侧与所述第二侧相背设置;The driving device includes a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, both the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with the driving gear, and the first driving rack a bar is located on a first side of the drive gear, the second drive rack is located on a second side of the drive gear, the first side is disposed opposite the second side;
所述设备壳体包括第一壳体部和第二壳体部,所述第一壳体部与所述第二壳体部可相对移动,所述驱动装置设于所述设备壳体之内,且所述第一驱动齿条与所述第一壳体部相连;The equipment housing includes a first housing part and a second housing part, the first housing part and the second housing part are relatively movable, and the driving device is arranged in the equipment housing , and the first drive rack is connected to the first housing part;
所述柔性屏设于所述第一壳体部和所述第二壳体部,且所述柔性屏的第一端与所述第一壳体部的远离所述第二壳体部的一端相连,所述柔性屏的第二端绕过所述第二壳体部的远离所述第一壳体部的一端、且与所述第二驱动齿条相连。The flexible screen is arranged on the first housing part and the second housing part, and the first end of the flexible screen is connected to an end of the first housing part far away from the second housing part The second end of the flexible screen goes around an end of the second housing part away from the first housing part and is connected to the second driving rack.
在本申请实施例中,电子设备设有第一驱动齿条和第二驱动齿条,第一驱动齿条可通过第一壳体部驱动柔性屏的第一端,第二驱动齿条可驱动柔性屏的第二端,使得柔性屏的两端均具有驱动结构,柔性屏不需要弹性件施加预紧力,可避免柔性屏被预紧力拉伸至延展变形,延长柔性屏的使用寿命;且第一驱动齿条和第二驱动齿条同时与驱动齿轮的两侧相啮合,使得驱动齿轮转动可以同时驱动第一驱动齿条和第二驱动齿条移动,以同时驱动柔性屏的第一端和第二端,可实现同一驱动齿轮通过两个驱动齿条同时驱动柔性屏的两端,使得柔性屏两端的位移量一致,柔性屏伸缩平稳;且柔性屏的第二端绕过第二壳体部的远离第一壳体部的一端与第二驱动齿条相连,可避免柔性屏在卷轴上卷绕,从而可避免柔性屏较长时间、较大角度的变形,进一步延长柔性屏的使用寿命。In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device is provided with a first driving rack and a second driving rack, the first driving rack can drive the first end of the flexible screen through the first housing part, and the second driving rack can drive The second end of the flexible screen makes both ends of the flexible screen have a driving structure, and the flexible screen does not require elastic parts to apply pre-tightening force, which can prevent the flexible screen from being stretched and deformed by the pre-tightening force, and prolong the service life of the flexible screen; And the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with both sides of the driving gear at the same time, so that the rotation of the driving gear can simultaneously drive the first driving rack and the second driving rack to move, so as to simultaneously drive the first driving rack of the flexible screen. end and the second end, the same driving gear can simultaneously drive both ends of the flexible screen through two drive racks, so that the displacements at both ends of the flexible screen are consistent, and the flexible screen stretches smoothly; and the second end of the flexible screen bypasses the second The end of the housing part away from the first housing part is connected to the second driving rack, which can prevent the flexible screen from winding on the reel, thereby avoiding the deformation of the flexible screen at a large angle for a long time, and further prolonging the life of the flexible screen. service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例中电子设备在收缩状态下的结构图;FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例中电子设备在展开状态下的结构图;FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state in an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例中电子设备在收缩状态下的结构图;FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例中电子设备在收缩状态下的截面图;FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例中电子设备在展开状态下的截面图;FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in an unfolded state in an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例中电子设备的驱动装置的局部放大图;FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the driving device of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例中电子设备的第二驱动齿条和配合部连接处的局部放大图;Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the connection between the second driving rack and the mating part of the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请实施例中电子设备在展开状态下的结构图。FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in an unfolded state in an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
100-设备壳体、110-第一壳体部、111-第一插接部、112-第一插接槽、120-第二壳体部、121-第二插接部、122-第二插接槽、130-顶边、140-底边、100-equipment shell, 110-first shell part, 111-first socket part, 112-first socket slot, 120-second shell part, 121-second socket part, 122-second Slot, 130-top edge, 140-bottom edge,
200-柔性屏、200-flexible screen,
300-驱动装置、310-驱动齿轮、320-第一驱动齿条、330-第二驱动齿条、331-连接部、332-滑轨、340-驱动电机、350-第一锥齿轮、360-第二锥齿轮、370-调速齿轮、380-安装支架、300-driving device, 310-driving gear, 320-first driving rack, 330-second driving rack, 331-connecting part, 332-sliding rail, 340-driving motor, 350-first bevel gear, 360- The second bevel gear, 370-governing gear, 380-installation bracket,
400-配合部、410-滑槽、400-matching part, 410-chute,
500-转轴、500-axis,
600-主板、600-Motherboard,
700-电池。700 - battery.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application belong to the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类, 并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that references to "first," "second," etc. distinguish Objects are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, there may be one or more first objects. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally means that the related objects are an "or" relationship.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的电子设备进行详细地说明。The electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图8所示,本发明实施例提供一种电子设备,该电子设备包括设备壳体100、柔性屏200和驱动装置300。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, which includes a device housing 100 , a flexible screen 200 and a driving device 300 .
其中,设备壳体100是电子设备的基础构件,设备壳体100能够为电子设备的其他组成构件提供安装基础,同时设备壳体100也能够对电子设备的其他组成构件起到防护作用。柔性屏200是电子设备的显示构件,柔性屏200能够弯曲或卷绕,使得电子设备可具有展开状态和收缩状态,在展开状态,显示面积较大,可提高用户的视觉体验感,在收缩状态,显示面积较小,但是可以减小占用空间,便于收纳。驱动装置300是驱动柔性屏200进行状态切换的结构件,具体地,驱动装置300可驱动柔性屏200在展开状态和收缩状态之间切换。Wherein, the device case 100 is a basic component of the electronic device, and the device case 100 can provide an installation base for other components of the electronic device, and at the same time, the device case 100 can also protect other components of the electronic device. The flexible screen 200 is a display component of an electronic device. The flexible screen 200 can be bent or rolled, so that the electronic device can have an expanded state and a contracted state. In the expanded state, the display area is larger, which can improve the user's visual experience. , the display area is small, but it can reduce the occupied space and facilitate storage. The driving device 300 is a structural component that drives the flexible screen 200 to switch between states. Specifically, the driving device 300 can drive the flexible screen 200 to switch between an unfolded state and a contracted state.
驱动装置300包括驱动齿轮310、第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330,第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330均与驱动齿轮310啮合,且第一驱动齿条320位于驱动齿轮310的第一侧,第二驱动齿条330位于驱动齿轮310的第二侧,第一侧与第二侧相背设置。第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330均与驱动齿轮310啮合,这样,驱动齿轮310转动,可同时驱动第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330。第一驱动齿条320位于驱动齿轮310的第一侧,第二驱动齿条330位于驱动齿轮310的第二侧,第一侧与第二侧相背设置,可以实现驱动齿轮310同时驱动第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330沿相反的方向移动。The driving device 300 includes a driving gear 310, a first driving rack 320 and a second driving rack 330, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are both engaged with the driving gear 310, and the first driving rack 320 is located at On the first side of the driving gear 310, the second driving rack 330 is located on the second side of the driving gear 310, and the first side is opposite to the second side. Both the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are meshed with the driving gear 310 , so that the driving gear 310 rotates to simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 . The first driving rack 320 is located on the first side of the driving gear 310, the second driving rack 330 is located on the second side of the driving gear 310, and the first side is set opposite to the second side, so that the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first The driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 move in opposite directions.
因此,通过驱动齿轮310、第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330的配合,以及上述设置方式,可以实现驱动齿轮310同时驱动第一驱动齿条320 和第二驱动齿条330沿相反的方向移动,进而驱动柔性屏200的两端沿相反的方向移动。Therefore, through the cooperation of the driving gear 310, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330, and the above arrangement, the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 in opposite directions. direction to move, and then drive the two ends of the flexible screen 200 to move in opposite directions.
设备壳体100包括第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120,第一壳体部110与第二壳体部120可相对移动,驱动装置300设于设备壳体100之内,且第一驱动齿条320与第一壳体部110相连。The equipment housing 100 includes a first housing part 110 and a second housing part 120, the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 can move relatively, the driving device 300 is arranged in the equipment housing 100, and the second A driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing portion 110 .
第一壳体部110与第二壳体部120可相对移动,使得第一壳体部110与第二壳体部120可相对靠近或相对远离,在第一壳体部110与第二壳体部120相对靠近的情况下,第一壳体部110的远离第二壳体部120的一端到第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端的距离逐渐减小,柔性屏200设于第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120,因此,柔性屏200的显示面积也逐渐减小,电子设备可切换至收缩状态。The first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 can move relatively, so that the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 can be relatively close to or relatively far away from each other. When the parts 120 are relatively close, the distance from the end of the first case part 110 away from the second case part 120 to the end of the second case part 120 away from the first case part 110 gradually decreases, and the flexible screen 200 The flexible screen 200 is provided on the first casing part 110 and the second casing part 120 , therefore, the display area of the flexible screen 200 is also gradually reduced, and the electronic device can be switched to a contracted state.
在第一壳体部110与第二壳体部120相对远离的情况下,第一壳体部110的远离第二壳体部120的一端到第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端的距离逐渐增大,柔性屏200设于第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120,因此,柔性屏200的显示面积也逐渐增大,电子设备可切换至展开状态。In the case where the first housing part 110 is relatively far away from the second housing part 120 , from the end of the first housing part 110 far away from the second housing part 120 to the end of the second housing part 120 far away from the first housing part The distance between one end of 110 gradually increases, and the flexible screen 200 is disposed on the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 , therefore, the display area of the flexible screen 200 also gradually increases, and the electronic device can be switched to an unfolded state.
第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120中的一者移动就可以实现第一壳体部110与第二壳体部120相对靠近或相对远离,当然,第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120也可以同时移动,以实现第一壳体部110与第二壳体部120相对靠近或相对远离。The movement of one of the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 can realize that the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 are relatively close to or relatively far away from, of course, the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 110 The two housing parts 120 can also move at the same time, so that the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 are relatively close to or relatively far away from each other.
在第一壳体部110移动,第二壳体部120不移动的情况下,第一驱动齿条320与第一壳体部110相连,可以通过第一驱动齿条320带动第一壳体部110移动。第二壳体部120不移动,则第二壳体部120不设置驱动结构。第二驱动齿条330可以与第二壳体部120移动配合,也就是,第二驱动齿条330与第二壳体部120不相互影响,第二驱动齿条330与柔性屏200的第二端相连,带动柔性屏200的第二端移动。第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330可以和同一驱动齿轮310啮合,该驱动齿轮310驱动第一驱动齿条320和第 二驱动齿条330同步移动,第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330的移动速度相同,使得柔性屏200的两端的移动速度相同,避免对柔性屏200产生拉扯。When the first housing part 110 moves and the second housing part 120 does not move, the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing part 110, and the first driving rack 320 can drive the first housing part. 110 moves. If the second housing part 120 does not move, the second housing part 120 is not provided with a driving structure. The second driving rack 330 can move and cooperate with the second housing part 120 , that is, the second driving rack 330 and the second housing part 120 do not interact with each other, and the second driving rack 330 and the second part of the flexible screen 200 The second end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to drive the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move. The first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 can mesh with the same driving gear 310, and the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move synchronously, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack The moving speeds of the two driving racks 330 are the same, so that the moving speeds of both ends of the flexible screen 200 are the same, so as to avoid pulling the flexible screen 200 .
在第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120均移动的情况下,第一驱动齿条320与第一壳体部110相连,可以通过第一驱动齿条320带动第一壳体部110移动。第二壳体部120可以与第三驱动齿条相连,通过第三驱动齿条带动第二壳体部120移动。第二驱动齿条330与柔性屏200的第二端相连,通过第二驱动齿条330带动柔性屏200的第二端移动。第二驱动齿条330可以与第二壳体部120移动配合,也就是,第二驱动齿条330与第二壳体部120不相互影响。该种情况下,需要设置第一驱动齿条320、第二驱动齿条330、第三驱动齿条和驱动齿轮310的参数,使得第二驱动齿条330的移动速度等于第一驱动齿条320和第三驱动齿条的移动速度之和,保证柔性屏200展开或收缩可以满足第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120同时移动所需的长度,避免对柔性屏200产生拉扯。When both the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 are moving, the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing part 110 , and the first driving rack 320 can drive the first housing part 110 move. The second housing part 120 may be connected with the third driving rack, and the second housing part 120 is driven to move by the third driving rack. The second driving rack 330 is connected to the second end of the flexible screen 200 , and the second end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move by the second driving rack 330 . The second driving rack 330 can move in cooperation with the second housing part 120 , that is, the second driving rack 330 does not interact with the second housing part 120 . In this case, the parameters of the first driving rack 320, the second driving rack 330, the third driving rack and the driving gear 310 need to be set so that the moving speed of the second driving rack 330 is equal to that of the first driving rack 320. The sum of the moving speed and the moving speed of the third driving rack ensures that the flexible screen 200 can expand or contract to meet the length required for the simultaneous movement of the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 , and avoid pulling the flexible screen 200 .
例如,驱动齿轮310可以设置多段,多段的半径或多段上的齿的参数不同,可以将第一驱动齿条320、第二驱动齿条330、第三驱动齿条分别驱动齿轮310的不同段啮合,实现驱动齿轮310驱动第一驱动齿条320、第二驱动齿条330、第三驱动齿条。当然,第一驱动齿条320和第三驱动齿条可以和同一驱动齿轮310或驱动齿轮310的同一段啮合,使得第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120的移动速度相同。第二驱动齿条330和驱动齿轮310的其他段啮合,第二驱动齿条330的移动速度大于第一驱动齿条320和第三驱动齿条的移动速度。For example, the drive gear 310 can be provided with multiple segments, the radius of the multiple segments or the parameters of the teeth on the multiple segments are different, and the first drive rack 320, the second drive rack 330, and the third drive rack can be respectively engaged with different segments of the drive gear 310. , realize that the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 , the second driving rack 330 , and the third driving rack. Certainly, the first driving rack 320 and the third driving rack can mesh with the same driving gear 310 or the same segment of the driving gear 310 , so that the moving speeds of the first casing part 110 and the second casing part 120 are the same. The second driving rack 330 meshes with other segments of the driving gear 310 , and the moving speed of the second driving rack 330 is greater than the moving speeds of the first driving rack 320 and the third driving rack.
由于第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120同时移动,可以提高电子设备展开或收缩的速度。Since the first case part 110 and the second case part 120 move simultaneously, the speed at which the electronic device expands or contracts can be increased.
柔性屏200设于第一壳体部110和第二壳体部120,且柔性屏200的第一端与第一壳体部110的远离第二壳体部120的一端相连,柔性屏200的第 二端绕过第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端、且与第二驱动齿条330相连。驱动齿轮310转动时,驱动齿轮310带动第一驱动齿条320移动,第一驱动齿条320带动第一壳体部110移动,第一壳体部110可带动柔性屏200的第一端移动,同时,驱动齿轮310带动第二驱动齿条330移动,第二驱动齿条330带动柔性屏200的第二端移动,并且,柔性屏200的第一端和第二端移动的方向相反,可以实现柔性屏200在展开状态和收缩状态之间切换。The flexible screen 200 is arranged on the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120, and the first end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to the end of the first housing part 110 away from the second housing part 120, and the flexible screen 200 The second end goes around an end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 and is connected to the second driving rack 330 . When the driving gear 310 rotates, the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 to move, the first driving rack 320 drives the first housing part 110 to move, the first housing part 110 can drive the first end of the flexible screen 200 to move, At the same time, the driving gear 310 drives the second driving rack 330 to move, and the second driving rack 330 drives the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move, and the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 200 move in opposite directions, which can realize The flexible screen 200 switches between an unfolded state and a contracted state.
柔性屏200的第一端至第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端可以作为柔性屏200的显示面。The first end of the flexible screen 200 to the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 may serve as a display surface of the flexible screen 200 .
第一驱动齿条320向远离第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端移动时,带动柔性屏200的第一端向远离第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端移动,同时,第二驱动齿条330向靠近第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端移动,带动柔性屏200的第二端向靠近第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端移动,柔性屏200的显示面的面积增大,也就是显示面积增大,逐渐向展开状态切换。When the first driving rack 320 moves to the end away from the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part 110 , it drives the first end of the flexible screen 200 to the end far away from the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part. 110 moves, and at the same time, the second driving rack 330 moves to the end close to the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part 110, driving the second end of the flexible screen 200 to the end close to the second housing part 120. As the end away from the first housing portion 110 moves, the area of the display surface of the flexible screen 200 increases, that is, the display area increases, and it gradually switches to the unfolded state.
第一驱动齿条320向靠近第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端移动时,带动柔性屏200的第一端向靠近第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端移动,同时,第二驱动齿条330向远离第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端移动,带动柔性屏200的第二端向远离第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端移动,柔性屏200的显示面的面积减小,也就是显示面积减小,从而逐渐向收缩状态切换。When the first driving rack 320 moves to the end close to the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part 110 , it drives the first end of the flexible screen 200 to the end close to the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part. 110 moves, and at the same time, the second drive rack 330 moves to the end far away from the second housing part 120 and away from the first housing part 110, driving the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move to the end far away from the second housing part 120. As the end away from the first housing portion 110 moves, the area of the display surface of the flexible screen 200 decreases, that is, the display area decreases, thereby gradually switching to the contracted state.
采用本申请实施例的电子设备,第一驱动齿条320可通过第一壳体部110驱动柔性屏200的第一端,第二驱动齿条330可驱动柔性屏200的第二端,使得柔性屏200的两端均具有驱动结构,柔性屏200不需要弹性件施加预紧力,可避免柔性屏200被预紧力拉伸至延展变形,延长柔性屏200的使用寿命。Using the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application, the first driving rack 320 can drive the first end of the flexible screen 200 through the first housing part 110, and the second driving rack 330 can drive the second end of the flexible screen 200, so that the flexible Both ends of the screen 200 have drive structures, and the flexible screen 200 does not require pre-tightening force applied by elastic members, which can prevent the flexible screen 200 from being stretched and deformed by the pre-tightening force, and prolong the service life of the flexible screen 200 .
并且,第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330同时与驱动齿轮310的两侧相啮合,使得驱动齿轮310转动可以同时驱动第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330移动,以同时驱动柔性屏200的第一端和第二端,可实现同一驱动齿轮310通过两个驱动齿条同时驱动柔性屏200的两端,使得柔性屏200两端的位移量一致,柔性屏200伸缩平稳;且柔性屏200的第二端绕过第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端与第二驱动齿条330相连,绕过第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端之后的柔性屏200仍然处于平展状态,可避免柔性屏200在卷轴上卷绕,从而可避免柔性屏200较长时间、较大角度的变形,进一步延长柔性屏200的使用寿命。And, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are meshed with both sides of the driving gear 310 at the same time, so that the rotation of the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move, so that Simultaneously drive the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 200, so that the same driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive both ends of the flexible screen 200 through two driving racks, so that the displacements of the two ends of the flexible screen 200 are consistent, and the flexible screen 200 stretches smoothly. and the second end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to the second driving rack 330 around the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110, and is connected to the second drive rack 330 around the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing The flexible screen 200 behind one end of the part 110 is still in a flat state, which can prevent the flexible screen 200 from winding on the reel, thereby avoiding the deformation of the flexible screen 200 for a long time and at a large angle, and further prolonging the service life of the flexible screen 200.
本申请实施例中,电子设备还包括配合部400,配合部400设于设备壳体100之内,且配合部400与第二壳体部120相连,第二驱动齿条330与配合部400在第一方向导向配合,第一方向为第一壳体部110相对于第二壳体部120的移动方向。In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device further includes a matching part 400, the matching part 400 is arranged inside the device housing 100, and the matching part 400 is connected with the second housing part 120, and the second driving rack 330 and the matching part 400 are in the The first direction guides and fits, and the first direction is a moving direction of the first housing part 110 relative to the second housing part 120 .
设置配合部400,并且第二驱动齿条330与配合部400在第一壳体部110相对于第二壳体部120的移动方向上导向配合,在相对移动过程中的可以起到导向的作用,同时配合部400增大了第二驱动齿条330和第二壳体部120的配合面积,从而可以增强相互之间的支撑作用,使得相对移动更加平稳。The matching part 400 is provided, and the second driving rack 330 and the matching part 400 guide and cooperate in the moving direction of the first housing part 110 relative to the second housing part 120, and can play a guiding role during the relative movement At the same time, the mating part 400 increases the mating area of the second driving rack 330 and the second housing part 120, thereby enhancing mutual support and making the relative movement more stable.
配合部400可以是单独设置的结构件,配合部400与第二壳体部120相连。当然配合也可以是设备壳体100内可以起到支撑作用的其他结构件,例如,配合部400可以是电路板,电路板预留出与第二驱动齿条330配合的部分,作为配合部400。或者,配合部400也可以是电路板支架,电路板支架在支撑电路板的同时,还可以预留出与第二驱动齿条330配合的部分,作为配合部400。The matching part 400 may be a separate structural part, and the matching part 400 is connected with the second housing part 120 . Of course, the matching can also be other structural parts that can play a supporting role in the device housing 100. For example, the matching part 400 can be a circuit board, and the circuit board reserves a part that cooperates with the second driving rack 330 as the matching part 400. . Alternatively, the matching portion 400 may also be a circuit board support, and while the circuit board support supports the circuit board, a part that cooperates with the second driving rack 330 may also be reserved as the matching portion 400 .
可选地,第二驱动齿条330设有连接部331,连接部331与配合部400相对,配合部400和连接部331中,一者设有滑槽410,另一者设有滑轨332,在第二驱动齿条330相对于配合部400移动的情况下,滑轨332与滑槽410 导向配合。例如,配合部400的朝向连接部331的一侧设有滑槽410,连接部331的朝向配合部400的一侧设有滑轨332,在第二驱动齿条330相对于配合部400移动的情况下,滑轨332与滑槽410导向配合。滑轨332与滑槽410导向配合可以保证第二驱动齿条330和配合部400顺畅地相对移动,还可以避免移动过程中的晃动。并且第二驱动齿条330可以通过配合部400支撑第二壳体部120。Optionally, the second drive rack 330 is provided with a connecting portion 331, and the connecting portion 331 is opposite to the matching portion 400, and one of the matching portion 400 and the connecting portion 331 is provided with a slide groove 410, and the other is provided with a slide rail 332 , when the second driving rack 330 moves relative to the matching portion 400 , the sliding rail 332 guides and cooperates with the sliding groove 410 . For example, the side of the mating part 400 facing the connecting part 331 is provided with a slide groove 410, and the side of the connecting part 331 facing the mating part 400 is provided with a slide rail 332. When the second driving rack 330 moves relative to the mating part 400 Under normal circumstances, the sliding rail 332 guides and cooperates with the sliding groove 410 . The sliding rail 332 guides and cooperates with the sliding groove 410 to ensure that the second driving rack 330 and the matching portion 400 move smoothly relative to each other, and also avoids shaking during the moving process. And the second driving rack 330 may support the second housing part 120 through the matching part 400 .
本申请实施例中,第一驱动齿条320与配合部400相对,且第一驱动齿条320与配合部400之间具有预设距离,预设距离大于零。第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330同时与驱动齿轮310相连,因此,第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330相对,配合部400位于第一驱动齿条320和第二驱动齿条330之间,配合部400的运动状态与第二壳体部120相同,第一驱动齿条320与配合部400之间设置预设距离,可以避免配合部400与第一驱动齿条320在相对移动过程中发生干涉。In the embodiment of the present application, the first driving rack 320 is opposite to the matching portion 400 , and there is a preset distance between the first driving rack 320 and the matching portion 400 , and the preset distance is greater than zero. The first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are connected to the driving gear 310 at the same time, therefore, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are opposite, and the matching part 400 is located between the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack. Between the driving racks 330, the motion state of the matching part 400 is the same as that of the second housing part 120, and a preset distance is set between the first driving rack 320 and the matching part 400, which can avoid the contact between the matching part 400 and the first driving rack. 320 interferes during relative movement.
本申请实施例中,第一驱动齿条320与第二壳体部120在第一方向导向配合,第一方向为第一壳体部110相对于第二壳体部120的移动方向。在相对移动过程中的可以起到导向的作用,使得相对移动更加平稳。In the embodiment of the present application, the first driving rack 320 is guided and matched with the second housing part 120 in a first direction, and the first direction is a moving direction of the first housing part 110 relative to the second housing part 120 . In the process of relative movement, it can play a guiding role, making the relative movement more stable.
具体地,第一壳体部110包括多个第一插接部111,多个第一插接部111均沿第一方向朝向第二壳体部120,多个第一插接部111间隔设置,相邻第一插接部111之间形成第一插接槽112;第二壳体部120包括多个第二插接部121,多个第二插接部121均沿第一方向朝向第一壳体部110,多个第二插接部121间隔设置,相邻第二插接部121之间形成第二插接槽122,第一插接部111和第二插接部121均用于支撑柔性屏200,第一插接部111与第二插接槽122在第一方向导向配合,第二插接部121与第一插接槽112在第一方向导向配合,第一驱动齿条320设于第一插接部111。第一插接部111和第二插接部121为条状凸起,第一插接槽112和第二插接槽122为条状凹槽。Specifically, the first casing part 110 includes a plurality of first plugging parts 111, and the plurality of first plugging parts 111 are all facing the second casing part 120 along the first direction, and the plurality of first plugging parts 111 are arranged at intervals. A first insertion slot 112 is formed between adjacent first insertion portions 111; the second housing portion 120 includes a plurality of second insertion portions 121, and the plurality of second insertion portions 121 are all directed toward the second insertion portion along the first direction. A shell part 110, a plurality of second socket parts 121 are arranged at intervals, and a second socket groove 122 is formed between adjacent second socket parts 121, and both the first socket part 111 and the second socket part 121 are used To support the flexible screen 200, the first insertion part 111 and the second insertion groove 122 guide and fit in the first direction, the second insertion part 121 and the first insertion groove 112 guide and fit in the first direction, and the first driving tooth The bar 320 is disposed on the first insertion portion 111 . The first inserting portion 111 and the second inserting portion 121 are bar-shaped protrusions, and the first inserting slot 112 and the second inserting slot 122 are bar-shaped grooves.
也就是,第一驱动齿条320通过第一插接部111与第一插接槽112在第 一方向导向配合,来实现与第二壳体部120的导向配合,并且第一插接部111和第二插接部121可以支撑柔性屏200,并且保证在展开状态和收缩状态下,柔性屏200都有支撑。该种设置方式不用额外再单独地设置第一驱动齿条320与第二壳体部120的导向配合结构,通过设备壳体100的导向配合结构实现第一驱动齿条320与第二壳体部120的导向配合,并且在保证导向配合的同时,可以简化电子设备的结构。That is, the first drive rack 320 is guided and fitted with the second casing part 120 through the first insertion part 111 and the first insertion groove 112 in the first direction, and the first insertion part 111 And the second insertion part 121 can support the flexible screen 200, and ensure that the flexible screen 200 is supported both in the expanded state and the contracted state. This kind of setting method does not need to separately set up the guiding and matching structure between the first driving rack 320 and the second housing part 120, and realizes the first driving rack 320 and the second housing part through the guiding and matching structure of the equipment housing 100. 120 guide fit, and while ensuring the guide fit, the structure of the electronic device can be simplified.
可选地,多个第一插接部111中的其中一个设有啮合齿,以形成第一驱动齿条320,啮合齿设于第一插接部111的朝向设备壳体100之内的一侧。第一插接部111既可以起到与第二壳体部120导向配合的作用,还可以作为第一驱动齿条320驱动第一壳体部110。也就是,第一驱动齿条320不是单独的结构件,而是在第一插接部111的朝向设备壳体100之内的一侧设置啮合齿,就可以充当第一驱动齿条320的作用,可也以说,第一驱动齿条320与第一插接部111一体设置。因此,可以减少零部件的数量,并且可以减小占用的空间。Optionally, one of the plurality of first insertion parts 111 is provided with a meshing tooth to form a first drive rack 320, and the meshing tooth is provided on a side of the first insertion part 111 facing inside the device housing 100. side. The first insertion part 111 can not only play the role of guiding and matching with the second housing part 120 , but also serve as the first driving rack 320 to drive the first housing part 110 . That is to say, the first driving rack 320 is not a separate structural member, but an engaging tooth is provided on the side of the first socket part 111 facing the inside of the device housing 100 , which can serve as the first driving rack 320 , it can also be said that the first driving rack 320 is integrally provided with the first insertion part 111 . Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced, and the occupied space can be reduced.
本申请实施例中,电子设备还包括转轴500,转轴500设于第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端,转轴500与第二壳体部120可转动相连,柔性屏200的第二端绕过转轴500、且与第二驱动齿条330相连,柔性屏200与转轴500接触配合。如果不设置转轴500,柔性屏200与第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端发生相对移动时,柔性屏200与第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端之间相互摩擦,容易对柔性屏200造成磨损。设置转轴500之后,转轴500可以与第二壳体部120相对转动,因此柔性屏200与第二壳体部120的远离第一壳体部110的一端发生相对移动时,柔性屏200可以与转轴500接触配合,减小摩擦力,从而减小柔性屏200的磨损。In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device further includes a rotating shaft 500, which is provided at the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110, and the rotating shaft 500 is rotatably connected to the second housing part 120. The flexible screen 200 The second end of the flexible screen 200 goes around the rotating shaft 500 and is connected to the second driving rack 330 , and the flexible screen 200 is in contact with the rotating shaft 500 . If the rotating shaft 500 is not provided, when the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 move relatively, the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 The one ends rub against each other, which easily causes abrasion to the flexible screen 200 . After the rotating shaft 500 is installed, the rotating shaft 500 can rotate relative to the second housing part 120 , so when the flexible screen 200 moves relative to the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 , the flexible screen 200 can rotate with the rotating shaft 500 is in contact with each other to reduce the frictional force, thereby reducing the abrasion of the flexible screen 200 .
本申请实施例中,驱动装置300还包括驱动电机340,驱动电机340与驱动齿轮310相连,驱动电机340用于驱动驱动齿轮310转动。通过驱动电机340可以实现电子设备自动切换状态,可选地,通过按键或柔性屏200上 的触控按键一键操作,就可通过驱动电机340自动驱动电子设备切换至展开状态或切换至收缩状态。In the embodiment of the present application, the driving device 300 further includes a driving motor 340 connected to the driving gear 310 , and the driving motor 340 is used to drive the driving gear 310 to rotate. The electronic device can automatically switch states by driving the motor 340. Optionally, the electronic device can be automatically driven by the driving motor 340 to switch to the unfolded state or to the contracted state by one-key operation of the button or the touch button on the flexible screen 200. .
驱动电机340可以与驱动齿轮310直接相连,通过调整驱动电机340的转向和转速来调节驱动齿轮310的转向和转速。The driving motor 340 can be directly connected with the driving gear 310 , and the turning direction and rotating speed of the driving gear 310 can be adjusted by adjusting the turning direction and rotating speed of the driving motor 340 .
另外可选地,驱动装置300还可以包括转向齿轮组和调速齿轮370,转向齿轮组包括第一锥齿轮350和第二锥齿轮360,驱动电机340与第一锥齿轮350相连,第一锥齿轮350与第二锥齿轮360啮合,第二锥齿轮360与调速齿轮370同轴设置,调速齿轮370与驱动齿轮310啮合。第一锥齿轮350与第二锥齿轮360啮合,可以改变转动轴线的方向,例如可以将转动轴线旋转90°,便于利用设备壳体100内部的空间,合理安排驱动电机340的设置位置。第二锥齿轮360与调速齿轮370同轴设置,可以调整转速,通过调速齿轮370的参数设置,可以输出所需要的转速,因此可以根据选用的驱动电机340和所需的转速,设置合适的调速齿轮370来达到需要的转速,增加了驱动电机340的可选性,不是只能选择与所需转速相对应的驱动电机340。Optionally, the driving device 300 may also include a steering gear set and a speed regulating gear 370, the steering gear set includes a first bevel gear 350 and a second bevel gear 360, the drive motor 340 is connected with the first bevel gear 350, the first bevel gear The gear 350 meshes with the second bevel gear 360 , the second bevel gear 360 is coaxially arranged with the speed regulating gear 370 , and the speed regulating gear 370 meshes with the driving gear 310 . The first bevel gear 350 meshes with the second bevel gear 360 to change the direction of the axis of rotation, for example, the axis of rotation can be rotated by 90°, which is convenient for utilizing the space inside the device housing 100 and rationally arranging the installation position of the drive motor 340 . The second bevel gear 360 is set coaxially with the speed regulating gear 370, and the speed can be adjusted. Through the parameter setting of the speed regulating gear 370, the required speed can be output, so it can be set according to the selected driving motor 340 and the required speed. The speed regulating gear 370 is used to achieve the required speed, which increases the optionality of the drive motor 340, instead of only selecting the drive motor 340 corresponding to the required speed.
驱动装置300还可以包括安装支架380,驱动电机340和驱动齿轮310设于安装支架380,安装支架380与第二壳体部120相连。当然,第一锥齿轮350、第二锥齿轮360和调速齿轮370也可设于安装支架380。通过安装支架380将驱动装置300安装在设备壳体100内,安装支架380可以是单独设置的结构件,例如安装支架380设置在主板600和电池700之间的间隙内,或者安装支架380可以是上文中提到的配合部400,配合部400实现与第二驱动齿条330导向配合的同时,还可以作为安装支架380,将驱动装置300安装在设备壳体100内。当然,安装支架380也可以是电路板或者电路板支架,也就是,驱动装置300安装在电路板或电路板支架上。The driving device 300 may further include a mounting bracket 380 on which the driving motor 340 and the driving gear 310 are disposed, and the mounting bracket 380 is connected to the second casing part 120 . Of course, the first bevel gear 350 , the second bevel gear 360 and the speed regulating gear 370 can also be disposed on the mounting bracket 380 . The driving device 300 is installed in the equipment housing 100 through the mounting bracket 380, the mounting bracket 380 can be a separately arranged structural member, for example, the mounting bracket 380 is arranged in the gap between the main board 600 and the battery 700, or the mounting bracket 380 can be The matching part 400 mentioned above, the matching part 400 realizes guiding fit with the second driving rack 330 , and can also be used as the mounting bracket 380 to install the driving device 300 in the equipment housing 100 . Certainly, the mounting bracket 380 may also be a circuit board or a circuit board bracket, that is, the driving device 300 is installed on the circuit board or the circuit board bracket.
本申请实施例中,电子设备可以包括多个驱动装置300,设备壳体100具有顶边130和底边140,多个驱动装置300均匀分布在顶边130和底边140之间。该处的顶边130和底边140是相对的,可以是电子设备的沿展开方向 或收缩方向延伸的两个边框,其中一个为顶边130,另一个为底边140。设置多个驱动装置300,可以在顶边130和底边140之间设置多个驱动点,从而可以分散地驱动电子设备展开或收缩,并且保证平稳驱动。In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include multiple drive devices 300 , the device casing 100 has a top side 130 and a bottom side 140 , and the multiple drive devices 300 are evenly distributed between the top side 130 and the bottom side 140 . The top edge 130 and the bottom edge 140 here are opposite, and can be two frames extending along the unfolding direction or the shrinking direction of the electronic device, one of which is the top edge 130 and the other is the bottom edge 140. Multiple driving devices 300 are provided, and multiple driving points can be set between the top side 130 and the bottom side 140 , so that the electronic equipment can be driven to expand or contract in a distributed manner, and stable driving can be ensured.
本申请实施例中的电子设备可以为智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器或可穿戴设备。当然,该电子设备也可以是其他设备,本申请实施例对此不做限制。The electronic device in the embodiment of the present application may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader or a wearable device. Certainly, the electronic device may also be other devices, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising that element.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, many forms can also be made, all of which belong to the protection of this application.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种电子设备,包括设备壳体、柔性屏和驱动装置;An electronic device, including a device casing, a flexible screen and a driving device;
    所述驱动装置包括驱动齿轮、第一驱动齿条和第二驱动齿条,所述第一驱动齿条和所述第二驱动齿条均与所述驱动齿轮啮合,且所述第一驱动齿条位于所述驱动齿轮的第一侧,所述第二驱动齿条位于所述驱动齿轮的第二侧,所述第一侧与所述第二侧相背设置;The driving device includes a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, both the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with the driving gear, and the first driving rack a bar is located on a first side of the drive gear, the second drive rack is located on a second side of the drive gear, the first side is disposed opposite the second side;
    所述设备壳体包括第一壳体部和第二壳体部,所述第一壳体部与所述第二壳体部可相对移动,所述驱动装置设于所述设备壳体之内,且所述第一驱动齿条与所述第一壳体部相连;The equipment housing includes a first housing part and a second housing part, the first housing part and the second housing part are relatively movable, and the driving device is arranged in the equipment housing , and the first drive rack is connected to the first housing part;
    所述柔性屏设于所述第一壳体部和所述第二壳体部,且所述柔性屏的第一端与所述第一壳体部的远离所述第二壳体部的一端相连,所述柔性屏的第二端绕过所述第二壳体部的远离所述第一壳体部的一端、且与所述第二驱动齿条相连。The flexible screen is arranged on the first housing part and the second housing part, and the first end of the flexible screen is connected to an end of the first housing part far away from the second housing part The second end of the flexible screen goes around an end of the second housing part away from the first housing part and is connected to the second driving rack.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括配合部,所述配合部设于所述设备壳体之内,且所述配合部与所述第二壳体部相连,所述第二驱动齿条与所述配合部在所述第一壳体部相对于所述第二壳体部的移动方向上导向配合。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises a fitting part, the fitting part is arranged inside the device casing, and the fitting part is connected to the second casing part, The second driving rack is guided and engaged with the matching portion in a moving direction of the first housing portion relative to the second housing portion.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述第二驱动齿条设有连接部,所述连接部与所述配合部相对,所述配合部和所述连接部中,一者设有滑槽,另一者设有滑轨,在所述第二驱动齿条相对于所述配合部移动的情况下,所述滑轨与所述滑槽导向配合。The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the second drive rack is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion is opposite to the matching portion, and one of the matching portion and the connecting portion is provided with The other is provided with a slide rail, and when the second driving rack moves relative to the matching part, the slide rail guides and cooperates with the slide slot.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一驱动齿条与所述配合部相对,且所述第一驱动齿条与所述配合部之间具有预设距离,所述预设距离大于零。The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the first driving rack is opposite to the matching portion, and there is a preset distance between the first driving rack and the matching portion, and the preset distance is The distance is greater than zero.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一驱动齿条与所述第 二壳体部在第一方向导向配合,所述第一方向为所述第一壳体部相对于所述第二壳体部的移动方向。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the first driving rack is guided and fitted with the second housing part in a first direction, and the first direction is that the first housing part is relative to the second housing part. The direction of movement of the second housing part is described.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一壳体部包括多个第一插接部,多个所述第一插接部均沿所述第一方向朝向所述第二壳体部,多个所述第一插接部间隔设置,相邻所述第一插接部之间形成第一插接槽;所述第二壳体部包括多个第二插接部,多个所述第二插接部均沿所述第一方向朝向所述第一壳体部,多个所述第二插接部间隔设置,相邻所述第二插接部之间形成第二插接槽;The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the first casing part comprises a plurality of first insertion parts, and the plurality of first insertion parts all face the second housing along the first direction. The body part, a plurality of the first insertion parts are arranged at intervals, and a first insertion slot is formed between the adjacent first insertion parts; the second housing part includes a plurality of second insertion parts, a plurality of Each of the second plug-in parts faces the first housing part along the first direction, a plurality of the second plug-in parts are arranged at intervals, and a second plug-in part is formed between adjacent second plug-in parts. socket;
    所述第一插接部和所述第二插接部均用于支撑所述柔性屏,所述第一插接部与所述第二插接槽在所述第一方向导向配合,所述第二插接部与所述第一插接槽在所述第一方向导向配合,所述第一驱动齿条设于所述第一插接部。Both the first socket part and the second socket part are used to support the flexible screen, the first socket part guides and fits with the second socket groove in the first direction, and the The second inserting portion guides and cooperates with the first inserting slot in the first direction, and the first driving rack is disposed on the first inserting portion.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备,其中,多个所述第一插接部中的其中一个设有啮合齿,以形成所述第一驱动齿条,所述啮合齿设于所述第一插接部的朝向所述设备壳体之内的一侧。The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein one of the plurality of first socket parts is provided with an engaging tooth to form the first driving rack, and the engaging tooth is provided on the first A side of the plug-in portion facing inside the device housing.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括转轴,所述转轴设于所述第二壳体部的远离所述第一壳体部的一端,所述转轴与所述第二壳体部可转动相连,所述柔性屏的第二端绕过所述转轴、且与所述第二驱动齿条相连,所述柔性屏与所述转轴接触配合。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged at an end of the second housing part away from the first housing part, and the rotating shaft is connected to the The second housing part is rotatably connected, and the second end of the flexible screen goes around the rotating shaft and is connected with the second driving rack, and the flexible screen is in contact with the rotating shaft.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述驱动装置还包括驱动电机,所述驱动电机与所述驱动齿轮相连,所述驱动电机用于驱动所述驱动齿轮转动。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device further comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to the driving gear, and the driving motor is used to drive the driving gear to rotate.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其中,所述驱动装置还包括转向齿轮组和调速齿轮,所述转向齿轮组包括第一锥齿轮和第二锥齿轮,所述驱动电机与所述第一锥齿轮相连,所述第一锥齿轮与所述第二锥齿轮啮合,所述第二锥齿轮与所述调速齿轮同轴设置,所述调速齿轮与所述驱动齿轮啮合。The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the driving device further includes a steering gear set and a speed regulating gear, the steering gear set includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, and the driving motor is connected to the second bevel gear. A bevel gear is connected, the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is arranged coaxially with the speed regulating gear, and the speed regulating gear meshes with the driving gear.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备,其中,所述驱动装置还包括安装支架,所述驱动电机和所述驱动齿轮设于所述安装支架,所述安装支架与所述第二壳体部相连。The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the driving device further comprises a mounting bracket, the driving motor and the driving gear are arranged on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is connected to the second housing part .
PCT/CN2022/138851 2021-12-17 2022-12-14 Electronic device WO2023109840A1 (en)

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