CN114244930A - Electronic device - Google Patents

Electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114244930A
CN114244930A CN202111554115.1A CN202111554115A CN114244930A CN 114244930 A CN114244930 A CN 114244930A CN 202111554115 A CN202111554115 A CN 202111554115A CN 114244930 A CN114244930 A CN 114244930A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
driving rack
flexible screen
rack
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111554115.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马旭
钟汝坤
成东村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111554115.1A priority Critical patent/CN114244930A/en
Publication of CN114244930A publication Critical patent/CN114244930A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/138851 priority patent/WO2023109840A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment belongs to the communication equipment field. The electronic equipment comprises an equipment shell, a flexible screen and a driving device, wherein the driving device comprises a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, the first driving rack and the second driving rack are both meshed with the driving gear, the first driving rack is positioned on the first side of the driving gear, the second driving rack is positioned on the second side of the driving gear, the first side and the second side are arranged in a back-to-back manner, the equipment shell comprises a first shell part and a second shell part, the first shell part and the second shell part can move relatively, the driving device is arranged in the equipment shell, the first driving rack is connected with the first shell part, the flexible screen is arranged on the first shell part and the second shell part, and the first end of flexible screen links to each other with keeping away from of first casing portion the one end of second casing portion, and the second end of flexible screen is walked around the one end of keeping away from of second casing portion the one end of first casing portion, just link to each other with the second drive rack.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of communication equipment, and particularly relates to electronic equipment.
Background
With the development of electronic devices, users have higher requirements on the display effect of the electronic devices, and a larger screen can display more contents, which also results in a larger volume of the electronic device. The flexible screen is a screen technology that can buckle and curl, and the flexible screen can provide more usable forms for electronic equipment, and electronic equipment can switch between expansion state and shrink state, and when electronic equipment was in expansion state, electronic equipment had great display area, and when electronic equipment was in the shrink state, electronic equipment had comparatively reasonable volume. When the flexible screen is driven to curl, the driving mechanism is matched with the pre-tightening force of the elastic piece, the driving mechanism drives the flexible screen to expand from one end, the elastic piece drives the flexible screen to contract from the other end, and the pre-tightening force of the elastic piece enables the flexible screen to be in a stretching state all the time, so that the flexible screen is easy to extend and deform, and the service life of the flexible screen is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide electronic equipment, which can solve the problems that a flexible screen is easy to extend and deform and the service life of the flexible screen is shortened.
The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device, which comprises a device shell, a flexible screen and a driving device,
the driving device comprises a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, the first driving rack and the second driving rack are both meshed with the driving gear, the first driving rack is positioned on the first side of the driving gear, the second driving rack is positioned on the second side of the driving gear, the first side and the second side are arranged in a back-to-back manner,
the device shell comprises a first shell part and a second shell part, the first shell part and the second shell part can move relatively, the driving device is arranged in the device shell, the first driving rack is connected with the first shell part,
the flexible screen is located first casing portion with second casing portion, just the first end of flexible screen with keeping away from of first casing portion the one end of second casing portion links to each other, the second end of flexible screen is walked around keeping away from of second casing portion the one end of first casing portion, and with the second drive rack links to each other.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic device is provided with a first driving rack and a second driving rack, the first driving rack can drive the first end of the flexible screen through the first shell part, and the second driving rack can drive the second end of the flexible screen, so that the two ends of the flexible screen are provided with driving structures, the flexible screen does not need an elastic part to apply pretightening force, the flexible screen can be prevented from being stretched to be stretched and deformed by the pretightening force, and the service life of the flexible screen is prolonged; the first driving rack and the second driving rack are meshed with two sides of the driving gear at the same time, so that the driving gear rotates to drive the first driving rack and the second driving rack to move at the same time, the first end and the second end of the flexible screen are driven at the same time, the same driving gear can drive two ends of the flexible screen at the same time through the two driving racks, the displacement amounts of the two ends of the flexible screen are consistent, and the flexible screen stretches stably; and the second end of the flexible screen is connected with the second driving rack by bypassing the end, far away from the first shell part, of the second shell part, so that the flexible screen can be prevented from being wound on the reel, the deformation of the flexible screen for a long time and at a large angle can be avoided, and the service life of the flexible screen is further prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a structure of an electronic device in an expanded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in a contracted state in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device in a collapsed state in an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an electronic device in an expanded state according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a driving device of an electronic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the junction of the second drive rack and the mating portion of the electronic device in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a structural diagram of an electronic device in an expanded state in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
100-equipment shell, 110-first shell, 111-first plug part, 112-first plug groove, 120-second shell, 121-second plug part, 122-second plug groove, 130-top edge, 140-bottom edge,
200-flexible screen,
300-driving device, 310-driving gear, 320-first driving rack, 330-second driving rack, 331-connecting part, 332-sliding rail, 340-driving motor, 350-first bevel gear, 360-second bevel gear, 370-speed regulating gear, 380-mounting bracket,
400-matching part, 410-chute,
500-rotating shaft,
600-main board,
700-battery.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the terms "first," "second," and the like are generally used herein in a generic sense and do not limit the number of terms, e.g., the first term can be one or more than one. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device including a device case 100, a flexible screen 200, and a driving apparatus 300.
The device housing 100 is a basic component of the electronic device, the device housing 100 can provide an installation base for other components of the electronic device, and meanwhile, the device housing 100 can also protect other components of the electronic device. The flexible screen 200 is the display member of electronic equipment, and the flexible screen 200 can be crooked or convolute for electronic equipment can have expansion state and shrink state, and at the expansion state, display area is great, can improve user's visual experience and feel, and at the shrink state, display area is less, but can reduce occupation space, is convenient for accomodate. The driving device 300 is a structural member for driving the flexible screen 200 to switch the state, and specifically, the driving device 300 may drive the flexible screen 200 to switch between the expanded state and the contracted state.
The driving device 300 includes a driving gear 310, a first driving rack 320 and a second driving rack 330, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are both engaged with the driving gear 310, the first driving rack 320 is located on a first side of the driving gear 310, the second driving rack 330 is located on a second side of the driving gear 310, and the first side and the second side are opposite to each other. The first and second drive racks 320 and 330 are each engaged with the drive gear 310 such that rotation of the drive gear 310 simultaneously drives the first and second drive racks 320 and 330. The first driving rack 320 is located on a first side of the driving gear 310, the second driving rack 330 is located on a second side of the driving gear 310, and the first side and the second side are opposite to each other, so that the driving gear 310 can simultaneously drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move in opposite directions.
Therefore, through the cooperation of the driving gear 310, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330, and the above arrangement, it can be achieved that the driving gear 310 simultaneously drives the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move in opposite directions, and thus drives the two ends of the flexible screen 200 to move in opposite directions.
The device housing 100 includes a first housing portion 110 and a second housing portion 120, the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 are relatively movable, the driving device 300 is disposed in the device housing 100, and the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing portion 110.
The first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 are relatively movable, so that the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 can be relatively close to each other or relatively far away from each other, when the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 are relatively close to each other, a distance from one end of the first housing portion 110, which is far away from the second housing portion 120, to one end of the second housing portion 120, which is far away from the first housing portion 110, is gradually reduced, and the flexible screen 200 is disposed on the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120, so that a display area of the flexible screen 200 is also gradually reduced, and the electronic device can be switched to a retracted state.
When the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120 are relatively far away from each other, a distance from one end of the first housing portion 110 far away from the second housing portion 120 to one end of the second housing portion 120 far away from the first housing portion 110 gradually increases, and the flexible screen 200 is disposed on the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120, so that a display area of the flexible screen 200 also gradually increases, and the electronic device can be switched to the unfolded state.
The first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 may be moved to relatively approach or move away the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120, and of course, the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 may be moved simultaneously to relatively approach or move away the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120.
When the first housing portion 110 moves and the second housing portion 120 does not move, the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing portion 110, and the first housing portion 110 can be moved by the first driving rack 320. If the second housing part 120 does not move, the second housing part 120 does not have a driving structure. The second driving rack 330 may be movably engaged with the second housing portion 120, that is, the second driving rack 330 and the second housing portion 120 do not affect each other, and the second driving rack 330 is connected to the second end of the flexible screen 200 to drive the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move. The first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 may be engaged with the same driving gear 310, the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move synchronously, and the moving speeds of the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are the same, so that the moving speeds of both ends of the flexible screen 200 are the same, and the flexible screen 200 is prevented from being pulled.
In the case that both the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 move, the first driving rack 320 is connected to the first housing part 110, and the first housing part 110 can be moved by the first driving rack 320. The second housing portion 120 may be connected to a third driving rack, and the third driving rack drives the second housing portion 120 to move. The second driving rack 330 is connected to the second end of the flexible screen 200, and the second driving rack 330 drives the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move. The second drive rack 330 may be in movable engagement with the second housing portion 120, i.e., the second drive rack 330 does not interact with the second housing portion 120. In this case, parameters of the first driving rack 320, the second driving rack 330, the third driving rack and the driving gear 310 need to be set, so that the moving speed of the second driving rack 330 is equal to the sum of the moving speeds of the first driving rack 320 and the third driving rack, the flexible screen 200 can be ensured to be unfolded or contracted to meet the length required by the simultaneous movement of the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120, and the flexible screen 200 is prevented from being pulled.
For example, the driving gear 310 may be provided in multiple segments, and the radii of the multiple segments or the parameters of the teeth on the multiple segments are different, so that the first driving rack 320, the second driving rack 330, and the third driving rack may be engaged with different segments of the driving gear 310, respectively, to realize that the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320, the second driving rack 330, and the third driving rack. Of course, the first driving rack 320 and the third driving rack may be engaged with the same driving gear 310 or the same section of the driving gear 310, so that the moving speeds of the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 are the same. The second driving rack 330 is engaged with the other section of the driving gear 310, and the moving speed of the second driving rack 330 is greater than the moving speeds of the first driving rack 320 and the third driving rack.
Since the first housing part 110 and the second housing part 120 move simultaneously, the speed of the electronic device being unfolded or folded can be increased.
The flexible screen 200 is disposed on the first housing portion 110 and the second housing portion 120, and a first end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to an end of the first housing portion 110 away from the second housing portion 120, and a second end of the flexible screen 200 bypasses an end of the second housing portion 120 away from the first housing portion 110 and is connected to the second driving rack 330. When the driving gear 310 rotates, the driving gear 310 drives the first driving rack 320 to move, the first driving rack 320 drives the first housing portion 110 to move, the first housing portion 110 can drive the first end of the flexible screen 200 to move, meanwhile, the driving gear 310 drives the second driving rack 330 to move, the second driving rack 330 drives the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move, and the directions of the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 200 to move are opposite, so that the flexible screen 200 can be switched between the unfolding state and the folding state.
The first end of the flexible screen 200 to the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 may serve as a display surface of the flexible screen 200.
When the first driving rack 320 moves towards the end far away from the first housing portion 110 of the second housing portion 120, the first end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move towards the end far away from the first housing portion 110 of the second housing portion 120, and simultaneously, the second driving rack 330 moves towards the end far away from the first housing portion 110 close to the second housing portion 120, the second end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move towards the end far away from the first housing portion 110 close to the second housing portion 120, the area of the display surface of the flexible screen 200 is increased, that is, the display area is increased, and the display is gradually switched towards the unfolding state.
When the first driving rack 320 moves towards the end of the second housing part 120 far away from the first housing part 110, the first end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move towards the end of the second housing part 120 far away from the first housing part 110, and simultaneously, the second driving rack 330 moves towards the end of the second housing part 120 far away from the first housing part 110, the second end of the flexible screen 200 is driven to move towards the end of the second housing part 120 far away from the first housing part 110, the area of the display surface of the flexible screen 200 is reduced, that is, the display area is reduced, thereby gradually switching towards the contraction state.
By adopting the electronic device of the embodiment of the application, the first driving rack 320 can drive the first end of the flexible screen 200 through the first housing part 110, and the second driving rack 330 can drive the second end of the flexible screen 200, so that the two ends of the flexible screen 200 are both provided with driving structures, the flexible screen 200 does not need an elastic part to apply pretightening force, the flexible screen 200 can be prevented from being stretched to extend and deform by the pretightening force, and the service life of the flexible screen 200 is prolonged.
Moreover, the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are meshed with two sides of the driving gear 310 at the same time, so that the driving gear 310 rotates to drive the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 to move at the same time, so as to drive the first end and the second end of the flexible screen 200 at the same time, and the same driving gear 310 can drive two ends of the flexible screen 200 at the same time through the two driving racks, so that displacement amounts of the two ends of the flexible screen 200 are consistent, and the flexible screen 200 stretches stably; and the second end of the flexible screen 200 is connected to the second driving rack 330 by bypassing the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110, and the flexible screen 200 after bypassing the end of the second housing part 120 away from the first housing part 110 is still in a flat state, so that the flexible screen 200 can be prevented from being wound on a reel, thereby preventing the flexible screen 200 from being deformed for a long time and at a large angle, and further prolonging the service life of the flexible screen 200.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic device further includes a matching portion 400, the matching portion 400 is disposed inside the device housing 100, the matching portion 400 is connected to the second housing portion 120, the second driving rack 330 is matched with the matching portion 400 in a first direction, which is a moving direction of the first housing portion 110 relative to the second housing portion 120.
The fitting portion 400 is provided, and the second driving rack 330 and the fitting portion 400 are guided and fitted in the moving direction of the first housing portion 110 relative to the second housing portion 120, which can play a guiding role in the relative movement process, and the fitting portion 400 increases the fitting area of the second driving rack 330 and the second housing portion 120, so that the mutual supporting function can be enhanced, and the relative movement is more stable.
The mating portion 400 may be a separately provided structural member, and the mating portion 400 is connected to the second housing portion 120. Of course, the fitting may be other structural members that can support the inside of the device housing 100, for example, the fitting portion 400 may be a circuit board, and a portion of the circuit board that is matched with the second driving rack 330 is reserved as the fitting portion 400. Alternatively, the matching portion 400 may be a circuit board bracket, and a portion matched with the second driving rack 330 may be reserved as the matching portion 400 while the circuit board bracket supports the circuit board.
Alternatively, the second driving rack 330 is provided with a connecting portion 331, the connecting portion 331 is opposite to the matching portion 400, one of the matching portion 400 and the connecting portion 331 is provided with a sliding slot 410, and the other is provided with a sliding rail 332, and in the case that the second driving rack 330 moves relative to the matching portion 400, the sliding rail 332 is in guiding fit with the sliding slot 410. For example, the side of the engagement portion 400 facing the connection portion 331 is provided with a slide groove 410, the side of the connection portion 331 facing the engagement portion 400 is provided with a slide rail 332, and when the second driving rack 330 moves relative to the engagement portion 400, the slide rail 332 is guided to engage with the slide groove 410. The guiding fit of the sliding rail 332 and the sliding groove 410 can ensure that the second driving rack 330 and the fitting portion 400 smoothly move relatively, and can also avoid the shaking during the moving process. And the second driving rack 330 may support the second housing part 120 through the fitting part 400.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first driving rack 320 is opposite to the matching portion 400, and a preset distance is formed between the first driving rack 320 and the matching portion 400, and the preset distance is greater than zero. The first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330 are connected to the driving gear 310 at the same time, so that the first driving rack 320 is opposite to the second driving rack 330, the matching part 400 is located between the first driving rack 320 and the second driving rack 330, the motion state of the matching part 400 is the same as that of the second housing part 120, and a preset distance is provided between the first driving rack 320 and the matching part 400, so that interference between the matching part 400 and the first driving rack 320 during relative movement can be avoided.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first driving rack 320 is engaged with the second housing portion 120 in a first direction, which is a moving direction of the first housing portion 110 relative to the second housing portion 120. The guide function can be realized during the relative movement process, so that the relative movement is more stable.
Specifically, the first housing portion 110 includes a plurality of first insertion portions 111, the plurality of first insertion portions 111 all face the second housing portion 120 along the first direction, the plurality of first insertion portions 111 are arranged at intervals, and a first insertion groove 112 is formed between adjacent first insertion portions 111; the second housing portion 120 includes a plurality of second insertion portions 121, the plurality of second insertion portions 121 all face the first housing portion 110 along the first direction, the plurality of second insertion portions 121 are arranged at intervals, a second insertion groove 122 is formed between adjacent second insertion portions 121, the first insertion portion 111 and the second insertion portion 121 are both used for supporting the flexible screen 200, the first insertion portion 111 and the second insertion groove 122 are matched in the first direction, the second insertion portion 121 and the first insertion groove 112 are matched in the first direction, and the first driving rack 320 is disposed on the first insertion portion 111. The first mating part 111 and the second mating part 121 are strip-shaped protrusions, and the first mating groove 112 and the second mating groove 122 are strip-shaped grooves.
That is, the first driving rack 320 is engaged with the second housing part 120 in a guiding manner by the first insertion part 111 engaging with the first insertion groove 112 in a first direction, and the first insertion part 111 and the second insertion part 121 can support the flexible screen 200 and ensure that the flexible screen 200 is supported in both the extended state and the retracted state. This arrangement does not need to separately provide a guide engagement structure of the first driving rack 320 and the second housing portion 120, and the guide engagement structure of the device housing 100 realizes the guide engagement of the first driving rack 320 and the second housing portion 120, and the structure of the electronic device can be simplified while ensuring the guide engagement.
Optionally, one of the plurality of first plug parts 111 is provided with engaging teeth to form a first driving rack 320, the engaging teeth being provided on a side of the first plug part 111 facing the inside of the device housing 100. The first mating portion 111 may function as a guide for cooperating with the second housing portion 120, and may also function as a first driving rack 320 for driving the first housing portion 110. That is, the first driving rack 320 is not a separate structural member, but the first socket part 111, on a side facing the inside of the device case 100, is provided with engaging teeth, which can function as the first driving rack 320, and it can be said that the first driving rack 320 is provided integrally with the first socket part 111. Therefore, the number of parts can be reduced, and the occupied space can be reduced.
In this embodiment, the electronic device further includes a rotating shaft 500, the rotating shaft 500 is disposed at an end of the second housing portion 120 far away from the first housing portion 110, the rotating shaft 500 is rotatably connected to the second housing portion 120, the second end of the flexible screen 200 bypasses the rotating shaft 500 and is connected to the second driving rack 330, and the flexible screen 200 is in contact with and engaged with the rotating shaft 500. If the rotation shaft 500 is not provided, when the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing part 120 far from the first housing part 110 move relatively, the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing part 120 far from the first housing part 110 rub against each other, which easily causes abrasion to the flexible screen 200. After the rotating shaft 500 is provided, the rotating shaft 500 can rotate relative to the second housing part 120, so that when the flexible screen 200 and the end of the second housing part 120 far away from the first housing part 110 move relative to each other, the flexible screen 200 can be in contact fit with the rotating shaft 500, the friction force is reduced, and the abrasion of the flexible screen 200 is reduced.
In the embodiment of the present application, the driving device 300 further includes a driving motor 340, the driving motor 340 is connected to the driving gear 310, and the driving motor 340 is configured to drive the driving gear 310 to rotate. The electronic device can be automatically switched to the expanded state or the contracted state by the driving motor 340 through one-key operation of the keys or the touch keys on the flexible screen 200.
The driving motor 340 may be directly connected to the driving gear 310, and the rotation direction and speed of the driving gear 310 may be adjusted by adjusting the rotation direction and speed of the driving motor 340.
Alternatively, the driving device 300 may further include a steering gear set and a speed adjusting gear 370, the steering gear set includes a first bevel gear 350 and a second bevel gear 360, the driving motor 340 is connected to the first bevel gear 350, the first bevel gear 350 is engaged with the second bevel gear 360, the second bevel gear 360 is coaxially disposed with the speed adjusting gear 370, and the speed adjusting gear 370 is engaged with the driving gear 310. The first bevel gear 350 is engaged with the second bevel gear 360, so that the direction of the rotation axis can be changed, for example, the rotation axis can be rotated by 90 degrees, the space inside the device housing 100 can be conveniently utilized, and the arrangement position of the driving motor 340 can be reasonably arranged. The second bevel gear 360 and the speed regulating gear 370 are coaxially arranged, so that the rotating speed can be regulated, and the required rotating speed can be output through the parameter setting of the speed regulating gear 370, so that the appropriate speed regulating gear 370 can be set to reach the required rotating speed according to the selected driving motor 340 and the required rotating speed, the selectivity of the driving motor 340 is increased, and the driving motor 340 corresponding to the required rotating speed can not only be selected.
The driving device 300 may further include a mounting bracket 380, the driving motor 340 and the driving gear 310 are disposed on the mounting bracket 380, and the mounting bracket 380 is connected to the second housing part 120. Of course, the first bevel gear 350, the second bevel gear 360 and the speed gear 370 may also be provided to the mounting bracket 380. The driving device 300 is mounted in the apparatus casing 100 through the mounting bracket 380, and the mounting bracket 380 may be a separately provided structural member, for example, the mounting bracket 380 is disposed in a gap between the main board 600 and the battery 700, or the mounting bracket 380 may be the above-mentioned fitting portion 400, and the fitting portion 400 achieves guiding fitting with the second driving rack 330 and simultaneously can be used as the mounting bracket 380 to mount the driving device 300 in the apparatus casing 100. Of course, the mounting bracket 380 may also be a circuit board or a circuit board bracket, i.e., the driving device 300 is mounted on the circuit board or the circuit board bracket.
In an embodiment of the present application, the electronic device may include a plurality of driving devices 300, the device housing 100 has a top side 130 and a bottom side 140, and the plurality of driving devices 300 are uniformly distributed between the top side 130 and the bottom side 140. The top side 130 and the bottom side 140 are opposite, and may be two frames of the electronic device extending in the expansion direction or the contraction direction, one of which is the top side 130 and the other is the bottom side 140. By providing a plurality of driving means 300, a plurality of driving points can be provided between the top side 130 and the bottom side 140, so that the electronic device can be driven to expand or contract dispersedly and smooth driving can be ensured.
The electronic device in the embodiment of the application can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, an electronic book reader or a wearable device. Of course, the electronic device may also be other devices, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a device shell, a flexible screen and a driving device,
the driving device comprises a driving gear, a first driving rack and a second driving rack, the first driving rack and the second driving rack are both meshed with the driving gear, the first driving rack is positioned on the first side of the driving gear, the second driving rack is positioned on the second side of the driving gear, the first side and the second side are arranged in a back-to-back manner,
the device shell comprises a first shell part and a second shell part, the first shell part and the second shell part can move relatively, the driving device is arranged in the device shell, the first driving rack is connected with the first shell part,
the flexible screen is located first casing portion with second casing portion, just the first end of flexible screen with keeping away from of first casing portion the one end of second casing portion links to each other, the second end of flexible screen is walked around keeping away from of second casing portion the one end of first casing portion, and with the second drive rack links to each other.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising an engaging portion disposed within the device housing and connected to the second housing portion, wherein the second driving rack is in guiding engagement with the engaging portion in a moving direction of the first housing portion relative to the second housing portion.
3. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the second driving rack is provided with a connecting portion which is opposite to the engaging portion, one of the engaging portion and the connecting portion is provided with a slide groove, and the other is provided with a slide rail which is guided to engage with the slide groove in a state where the second driving rack is moved relative to the engaging portion.
4. The electronic device of claim 2, wherein the first driving rack is opposite to the engaging portion, and a preset distance is provided between the first driving rack and the engaging portion, and the preset distance is greater than zero.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first drive rack is engaged with the second housing portion in a first direction, the first direction being a direction of movement of the first housing portion relative to the second housing portion.
6. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein the first housing portion includes a plurality of first insertion portions, each of the plurality of first insertion portions faces the second housing portion along the first direction, the plurality of first insertion portions are spaced apart from each other, and a first insertion groove is formed between adjacent first insertion portions; the second shell part comprises a plurality of second inserting parts, the second inserting parts face the first shell part along the first direction, the second inserting parts are arranged at intervals, and a second inserting groove is formed between every two adjacent second inserting parts;
the first inserting portion and the second inserting portion are used for supporting the flexible screen, the first inserting portion is matched with the second inserting groove in the first direction in a guiding mode, the second inserting portion is matched with the first inserting groove in the first direction in a guiding mode, and the first driving rack is arranged on the first inserting portion.
7. An electronic device according to claim 6, wherein one of the first plug parts is provided with an engaging tooth to form the first driving rack, the engaging tooth being provided on a side of the first plug part facing into the device housing.
8. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a rotating shaft disposed at an end of the second housing portion away from the first housing portion, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second housing portion, a second end of the flexible screen bypasses the rotating shaft and is connected to the second driving rack, and the flexible screen is in contact with the rotating shaft.
9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the driving device further comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to the driving gear, and the driving motor is configured to drive the driving gear to rotate.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the driving device further comprises a steering gear set and a speed-regulating gear, the steering gear set comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the driving motor is connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is coaxially disposed with the speed-regulating gear, and the speed-regulating gear is engaged with the driving gear.
11. The electronic device of claim 9, wherein the driving device further comprises a mounting bracket, the driving motor and the driving gear are disposed on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is connected to the second housing portion.
CN202111554115.1A 2021-12-17 2021-12-17 Electronic device Pending CN114244930A (en)

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PCT/CN2022/138851 WO2023109840A1 (en) 2021-12-17 2022-12-14 Electronic device

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