CN114210430A

CN114210430A - Breaker is used in production of tiny particle titanium sponge

Info

Publication number: CN114210430A
Application number: CN202111482105.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱刚强
Original assignee: Jiangxi Hongke Special Alloy Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Hongke Special Alloy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-03-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a crusher for producing small-particle titanium sponge, and relates to the field of titanium sponge production. The invention comprises a machine shell, a feeding port and a material guiding seat, wherein a plurality of rolling blades are arranged on the outer side of a driving shaft, a vibration structure is arranged below the back of the machine shell, a fixed knife rest is arranged on the inner side of the vibration structure, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the inner side of the machine shell, the top of a cushion block is connected with a return spring, and an arc-shaped filter screen is arranged on the top of the return spring. So as to reach suitable broken granularity, the effect is also better, and the filter screen of the arc form that sets up, makes the automatic screening of titanium sponge after the breakage more comprehensive, reduces manually operation's intensity of labour, adds the cam and makes the filter screen drive reset spring and make a round trip to stretch out and draw back, has further improved titanium sponge's screening efficiency, and the practicality is better.

Description

Breaker is used in production of tiny particle titanium sponge

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of titanium sponge production, in particular to a crusher for producing small-particle titanium sponge.

Background

In the crushing link of the titanium sponge finished product process, a jaw crusher is adopted for crushing, the current shearing type crushing is developed, a crushing mode of combining a fixed cutter and a rolling cutter is generally adopted, the crushing speed of the crusher on the product is high during shearing, and the shearing type crushing method is adopted by sponge titanium manufacturers in China.

Shear type breaker is to the crushing in-process of bold material, need very big power during the shearing, if transfer the clearance of big stationary knife and roll sword, then thinner material will be crowded can not cut in clearance the inside, if transfer little clearance, bold comminuted is just very hard, lead to broken granularity not up to standard like this, influence crushing effect, and traditional shear type breaker is difficult to satisfy the requirement of disposable crushed aggregates, make the sponge titanium after the breakage not of uniform size, still need the manpower to sieve again to big sponge titanium and select out the back again and carry out breakage, make broken efficiency, there is certain influence to work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a crusher for producing small-particle titanium sponge, which solves the problems that the crushing granularity does not reach the standard due to the fact that the gap between a fixed cutter and a rolling cutter cannot be adjusted, the requirement of disposable crushed materials is difficult to meet by a traditional shear type crusher, the size of the crushed titanium sponge is different, and large titanium sponge needs to be crushed again after being screened again by manpower.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker is used in production of tiny particle sponge titanium, includes casing, pan feeding mouth and guide seat, servo motor is installed to the top at the casing back, the driving shaft is installed to servo motor's inboard, a plurality of roll blades are installed in the outside of driving shaft, the below at casing back is provided with vibrations structure, the stationary knife rest is installed to the inboard of vibrations structure, adjustment mechanism is installed to the inboard top of casing, the inboard below of casing is provided with the cushion, the top of cushion is connected with reset spring, the filter screen that is the arc form is installed at reset spring's top, the bin outlet has been seted up to the both sides of casing, and the bin outlet is provided with the shrouding through dismantling the mode.

Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, through adjustment mechanism, make the manpower rotate the regulation pole, drive it and rotate in the bearing frame is inside, through under the cooperation with screwed pipe threaded connection, control the position of adjusting the stationary knife rest, thereby change the interval of stationary knife rest and roll blade, make this breaker can carry out abundant broken handle to the titanium sponge not of uniform size, so that reach suitable broken granularity, the effect is also better, and the filter screen of the arc form that sets up, make the automatic screening of titanium sponge after the breakage more comprehensive, reduce manual operation's intensity of labour, add the cam and make the filter screen drive reset spring and make a round trip to stretch out and draw back, the screening efficiency of titanium sponge has further been improved, and the practicality is better.

Further, the top of casing is connected with the pan feeding mouth, the inside bottom of casing is the slope setting, and the axle center department of bottom is provided with the discharge gate in the casing, the guide seat that is hourglass hopper-shaped is installed to the inside top of casing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make required broken raw materials smoothly pour into the casing through the pan feeding mouth in, can fall into the clearance department of fixed knife rest and rolling blade accurately through the guide seat and carry out thoroughly broken handle back, carry to the outside through the discharge gate.

Further, adjustment mechanism is including adjusting pole, bearing frame, screwed pipe and slider, the bearing frame is installed to the one end of adjusting the pole, the outside cover of adjusting the pole is equipped with the screwed pipe, the front and back side of stationary knife rest is connected with the slider, and stationary knife rest passes through the slider and is connected for sliding mode with the casing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the device have fixed knife rest and roll the adjustable efficiency of interval between the blade to can carry out abundant crushing treatment to the titanium sponge not of uniform size, thereby reach suitable broken granularity, the effect is also better.

Furthermore, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the fixed knife rest through a bearing seat, the other end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the threaded pipe and extends to the outside, and the adjusting rod is connected with the threaded pipe in a threaded mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the adjusting rod is manually rotated to drive the adjusting rod to rotate in the bearing seat, and the position of the fixed knife rest is adjusted left and right under the matching of threaded connection with the threaded pipe, so that the distance between the fixed knife rest and the rolling blade is changed, and the crushing effect of the titanium sponge is greatly improved.

Further, the vibrations structure includes driven shaft, belt and cam, the belt has been cup jointed in the outside of driven shaft, the driven shaft is kept away from the one end of belt and is extended to the inside of casing and be connected through the bearing rotation rather than, the outside fixedly connected with cam of driven shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive cam carries out at the uniform velocity and rotates, makes it promote the filter screen and reciprocates to it makes a round trip to stretch out and draw back to drive reset spring, has further improved the screening efficiency of titanium sponge, and the practicality is better.

Furthermore, servo motor and external power source electric connection, servo motor's output and driving shaft rotate to be connected, and the driving shaft passes through the belt and is connected with the driven shaft drive.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to utilize the drive power of single motor, synchronous drive shakes the structure, strengthens the screening efficiency of filter screen with this, makes the titanium sponge screen thoroughly at home, and the motor power consumption is also lower.

In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the adjusting rod is manually rotated through the adjusting mechanism according to the actual size of the raw material, so that the adjusting rod rotates in the bearing seat, and the fixed knife rest horizontally slides in the shell through the sliding fit of the sliding block under the matching of threaded connection with the threaded pipe, so that the position of the fixed knife rest can be adjusted left and right, the device has the effect of adjusting the distance between the fixed knife rest and the rolling blade, and sponge titanium with different sizes can be fully crushed, thereby achieving the proper crushing granularity and achieving a better effect.

2. According to the invention, the crushed titanium sponge is automatically screened more comprehensively through the arranged arc-shaped filter screen, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, in addition, in the rotating process of the driving shaft, the driven shaft synchronously rotates under the traction action force of the belt, so that the cam rotates, once the protruding part rotates to the uppermost position, the filter screen can be pushed to move upwards, and then the filter screen is driven to shake back and forth up and down under the elastic action of the reset spring and the continuous driving force of the servo motor, so that the screening efficiency of raw materials is improved, the screening efficiency of the titanium sponge is further improved, and the practicability is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feeding port; 3. a material guide seat; 4. fixing a tool rest; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 501. adjusting a rod; 502. a bearing seat; 503. a threaded pipe; 504. a slider; 6. rolling the blade; 7. a servo motor; 8. a drive shaft; 9. a vibrating structure; 901. a driven shaft; 902. a belt; 903. a cam; 10. cushion blocks; 11. a return spring; 12. a filter screen; 13. a discharge outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

The utility model provides a breaker is used in production of tiny particle sponge titanium, as shown in fig. 1-4, including casing 1, pan feeding mouth 2 and guide seat 3, servo motor 7 is installed to the top of casing 1 back, driving shaft 8 is installed to servo motor 7's inboard, a plurality of rolling blades 6 are installed in the outside of driving shaft 8, the below at casing 1 back is provided with vibrations structure 9, stationary knife rest 4 is installed to vibrations structure 9's inboard, adjustment mechanism 5 is installed to the top of casing 1 inboard, the below of casing 1 inboard is provided with cushion 10, the top of cushion 10 is connected with reset spring 11, filter screen 12 that is the arc form is installed at reset spring 11's top, bin outlet 13 has been seted up to the both sides of casing 1, and bin outlet 13 is provided with the shrouding through the dismantlement mode.

Referring to fig. 2, a feeding port 2 is connected to the top of the casing 1, the bottom inside the casing 1 is disposed in an inclined manner, a discharging port is disposed at the axis of the bottom inside the casing 1, and a funnel-shaped material guiding seat 3 is installed above the inside of the casing 1, so that raw materials to be crushed can be smoothly poured into the casing 1 through the feeding port 2, and can accurately fall into a gap between the fixed knife rest 4 and the rolling blade 6 for complete crushing treatment through the material guiding seat 3, and then are conveyed to the outside through the discharging port.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes an adjusting lever 501, a bearing seat 502, a threaded pipe 503 and a sliding block 504, the bearing seat 502 is installed at one end of the adjusting lever 501, the threaded pipe 503 is sleeved outside the adjusting lever 501, the sliding block 504 is connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed knife rest 4, and the fixed knife rest 4 is connected with the housing 1 in a sliding manner through the sliding block 504.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the device have fixed knife rest 4 and roll the efficiency that the interval is adjustable between the blade 6 to can carry out abundant crushing treatment to the titanium sponge not of uniform size, thereby reach suitable broken granularity, the effect is also better.

Referring to fig. 4, the adjusting rod 501 is rotatably connected with the fixed blade carrier 4 through a bearing seat 502, the other end of the adjusting rod 501 penetrates through the threaded pipe 503 and extends to the outside, the adjusting rod 501 is connected with the threaded pipe 503 through a threaded manner, the adjusting rod 501 is rotated manually to drive the adjusting rod to rotate inside the bearing seat 502, and the position of the fixed blade carrier 4 is adjusted left and right through the matching of threaded connection with the threaded pipe 503, so that the distance between the fixed blade carrier 4 and the rolling blade 6 is changed, and the crushing effect of the titanium sponge is greatly improved

Referring to fig. 1-2, the vibrating structure 9 includes a driven shaft 901, a belt 902 and a cam 903, the belt 902 is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft 901, one end of the driven shaft 901, which is far away from the belt 902, extends into the casing 1 and is rotatably connected with the casing through a bearing, the cam 903 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driven shaft 901, and the driving cam 903 rotates at a constant speed to push the filter screen 12 to move up and down, so as to drive the return spring 11 to extend and retract back and forth, thereby further improving the screening efficiency of the titanium sponge, and achieving better practicability.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the servo motor 7 is electrically connected to an external power source, the output end of the servo motor 7 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 8, and the driving shaft 8 is drivingly connected to the driven shaft 901 through the belt 902, so that the vibration structure 9 is synchronously driven by the driving force of a single motor, thereby enhancing the screening efficiency of the filter screen 12, and the titanium sponge can be screened completely at home with lower energy consumption of the motor

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly, according to the actual size of the raw material, manually rotating an adjusting rod 501 to rotate in a bearing seat 502, enabling a fixed knife rest 4 to horizontally slide in a machine shell 1 through sliding fit of a sliding block 504 under the matching of threaded connection with a threaded pipe 503, so as to adjust the position of the fixed knife rest 4 left and right, then pouring the raw material into the machine shell 1 through a feeding port 2, smoothly falling into a gap between the fixed knife rest 4 and a rolling blade 6 under the guiding action of a material guide seat 3, starting a servo motor 7, enabling a driving shaft 8 to rotate at a constant speed, so as to drive a plurality of rolling blades 6 to synchronously rotate, so as to cut and crush the raw material back and forth, then the completely crushed raw material can continuously fall onto a filter screen 12 and roll to comprehensively sieve the raw material, and at the moment, under the traction action of a belt 902 in the rotating process of the driving shaft 8, make driven shaft 901 carry out synchronous rotation to make cam 903 rotate, in case when wherein outstanding part is rotatory to the top position, alright promote filter screen 12 and shift up, reuse reset spring 11's elastic action and servo motor 7 ground last drive power down, drive filter screen 12 and go up and down to make a round trip to rock, improve the screening efficiency of raw materials.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is intended that the present invention should not be limited thereto, that the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and that modifications, substitutions, variations or the like, which are not inventive and may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention and without departing from the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in production of tiny particle titanium sponge, includes casing (1), pan feeding mouth (2) and guide seat (3), its characterized in that: servo motor (7) are installed to the top of casing (1) back, driving shaft (8) are installed to the inboard of servo motor (7), a plurality of rolling blade (6) are installed in the outside of driving shaft (8), the below at casing (1) back is provided with vibrations structure (9), stationary knife rest (4) are installed to the inboard of vibrations structure (9), adjustment mechanism (5) are installed to the top of casing (1) inboard, the below of casing (1) inboard is provided with cushion (10), the top of cushion (10) is connected with reset spring (11), filter screen (12) that are the arc form are installed at the top of reset spring (11), bin outlet (13) have been seted up to the both sides of casing (1), and bin outlet (13) are provided with the shrouding through the dismantlement mode.

2. The crusher for producing the small-particle titanium sponge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of casing (1) is connected with pan feeding mouth (2), the inside bottom of casing (1) is the slope setting, and the axle center department of bottom is provided with the discharge gate in casing (1), guide seat (3) that are lou hopper-shaped are installed to the inside top of casing (1).

3. The crusher for producing the small-particle titanium sponge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjusting mechanism (5) are including adjusting pole (501), bearing frame (502), threaded pipe (503) and slider (504), bearing frame (502) are installed to the one end of adjusting pole (501), the outside cover of adjusting pole (501) is equipped with threaded pipe (503), the front and back side of stationary knife rest (4) is connected with slider (504), and stationary knife rest (4) are connected for sliding mode through slider (504) and casing (1).

4. The crusher for producing small-particle titanium sponge according to claim 3, wherein: the adjusting rod (501) is rotatably connected with the fixed tool rest (4) through a bearing seat (502), the other end of the adjusting rod (501) penetrates through a threaded pipe (503) and extends to the outside, and the adjusting rod (501) is connected with the threaded pipe (503) in a threaded mode.

5. The crusher for producing the small-particle titanium sponge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vibration structure (9) comprises a driven shaft (901), a belt (902) and a cam (903), the belt (902) is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft (901), one end, far away from the belt (902), of the driven shaft (901) extends to the inside of the machine shell (1) and is rotatably connected with the machine shell through a bearing, and the cam (903) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driven shaft (901).

6. The crusher for producing the small-particle titanium sponge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (7) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the output end of the servo motor (7) is rotatably connected with the driving shaft (8), and the driving shaft (8) is in driving connection with the driven shaft (901) through a belt (902).