CN207254448U - A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine - Google Patents

A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207254448U
CN207254448U CN201720836820.3U CN201720836820U CN207254448U CN 207254448 U CN207254448 U CN 207254448U CN 201720836820 U CN201720836820 U CN 201720836820U CN 207254448 U CN207254448 U CN 207254448U
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sigillata
shell
cracking cabin
crushing machine
machine according
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CN201720836820.3U
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Inventor
缪福俊
宁德鲁
王洋
杨李军
李勇杰
陈海云
肖良俊
耿树香
贺娜
马婷
张艳丽
徐田
吴涛
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Yunnan Academy of Forestry
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Yunnan Academy of Forestry
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种铁核桃连续破碎机,包括机架,设于机架上的破碎仓,设于破碎仓顶部的进料口和底部的出料口,出料口上设有筛板,设于破碎仓内的与动力机相连接的破碎刀组,其特征在于在与破碎刀组相对应的破碎仓仓壁上设有果壳出口,该果壳出口中心线高于或等于破碎刀组的最高位点,且在进料口上设有进料门。可控制进料量,使进入的铁核桃在破碎刀组作用下被粉碎并通过筛网后排出果仁,未通过筛网的筛上果壳颗粒则在破碎刀组的旋转过程中抛向果壳出口而自动排出,实现铁核桃的连续破碎加工,同时避免果壳对筛网造成堵塞,进料口处设置的进料门,可对铁核桃的下料量进行控制,并能防止果壳从进料口飞出。

The utility model provides an iron walnut continuous crusher, which comprises a frame, a crushing chamber arranged on the frame, a material inlet at the top of the crushing chamber and a discharge port at the bottom, and a sieve plate is arranged on the discharge port. The crushing knife group connected with the power machine in the crushing bin is characterized in that a fruit shell outlet is provided on the wall of the crushing bin corresponding to the crushing knife group, and the center line of the fruit shell outlet is higher than or equal to that of the crushing knife group. The highest position, and there is a feed gate on the feed port. The amount of feed can be controlled so that the incoming iron walnuts are crushed under the action of the crushing knife group and then discharged from the nuts after passing through the screen. The shells are automatically discharged at the outlet to realize the continuous crushing and processing of iron walnuts, and at the same time avoid the blockage of the screen by the shells. Fly out from the feed port.

Description

A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine
Technical field
A kind of crusher is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine, belong to Machine Design manufacture Technical field.
Background technology
J. sigillata is distributed mainly on the ground such as Yunnan, Southeastern Tibet, South Sichuan, since its kernel oil content is up to 60- 70%, and have higher nutritive value and commercial value, and it is used as good edible oil raw material.However, J. sigillata fruit is outer Shell is thick and solid hard, and pulp is not easily taken out.Traditional handicraft is:Kernel is sifted out after manually cutting brokenly J. sigillata with knife, then with sieve, Daily treating capacity is about 15 kilograms/people, and not only work efficiency is low, but also labor intensity is big, causes the cost of walnut oil to occupy height Under not, it is difficult to meet the market demand.And though existing crusher has certain breaking capacity and efficiency, since shell is hard, And the particle after crushing is larger, can not discharge shell particle in time in shattering process, it is impossible to continuous feed, it is necessary to shut down rear The big shell of particle can be taken out, charging could be continued afterwards and crushed, still influence workpiece efficiency.In addition, it cannot discharge in time Bulky grain shell easily block sieve aperture, and rotation of constantly skidding in broken pure storehouse influences screening efficiency, and increase maintenance cost And the time.It is therefore desirable to the prior art is improved.
The content of the invention
To solve the bulky grain shell that existing J. sigillata crusher in crushing comes out, because that cannot discharge in time, and influence continuous It is broken, and the bulky grain shell that cannot be discharged in time easily blocks sieve aperture, influences screening efficiency, and increase maintenance cost and time The problems such as, the utility model provides a kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine.
The utility model is completed by following technical proposal:A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine, including rack, arranged on rack On cracking cabin, the discharge port of feed inlet and bottom at the top of cracking cabin, discharge port is equipped with sieve plate, in cracking cabin The crushing cutter group being connected with engine, it is characterised in that with being equipped with shell on the corresponding cracking cabin bulkhead of crushing cutter group Outlet, the shell center line of discharge are greater than or equal to the highest site of crushing cutter group, and feeding gate is equipped with feed inlet, so as to Inlet amount is controlled by feeding gate, the J. sigillata of entrance is crushed under the effect of crushing cutter group, kernel can be crushed simultaneously completely Quickly by being discharged after sieve, do not exported then and discharged by shell by shell particle on the sieve of sieve, new J. sigillata raw material Crushed again through feed inlet into cracking cabin, realize the continuous crushing processing of J. sigillata, while avoid shell from being blocked up caused by sieve Plug.
Shell outlet on the bulkhead is opposite with the direction of rotation of crushing cutter group, will pass through the rotation of crushing cutter group Power, throws to shell outlet by the upper shell particle of sieve and is automatically drained out.
The shell outlet is equipped with out shell door, this goes out shell door and is arranged to tilt draw back plate along cracking cabin bulkhead, by this The inclination movement of draw back plate, completes discharging, while controls load.
It is described go out shell door be placed in shell outlet arranged on left and right sides sliding slot in, go out shell and hold outdoors equipped with handle, shell to facilitate Door is mobile, so as to control discharge and the discharge rate of shell.
Shell outlet outer end is connected with collecting bag, for collecting the shell particle being automatically drained out.
The cracking cabin is set to up-small and down-big back taper body, and upper and lower side is set to opening, upper end opening and taper The discharge port of lower hopper is connected, and lower end opening is kernel discharge port, and sieve plate is arranged on lower end open-mouth, which is arc Shape sieve plate, the open lower section in lower end are equipped with inclined discharge bucket, to facilitate screening, discharging.
The crushing cutter group includes rotating blade group and fixed blade, and the blade clearance oblique cutting of rotating blade group is in transfer roller On, fixed blade is arranged on cracking cabin following side, and matched with rotating blade group, will pass through rotating blade and fixed blade Coordinate, J. sigillata is crushed.
The roll shaft at the transfer roller both ends is each passed through after cracking cabin bulkhead stretches out, and is connected with bearing and bearing block, axis Bearing is fixed in rack, and wherein the roll shaft of one end is connected by driving member with engine, and the driving member is conventional tooth Take turns driving member, either belt wheel transmission part or sprocket wheel transmission piece, under being driven in engine, by driving member drive transfer roller, With the cooperation of fixed blade after rotating blade rotation, complete to crush J. sigillata.
The feeding gate is arranged on lower hopper and the feed inlet of cracking cabin junction, what which was obliquely installed for one Draw back plate, is placed in the sliding slot of feed inlet both sides, and feeding gate outer end sets knob, and feeding gate charging is opened will pass through knob, and Feeding gate is closed when controlling inlet amount, while crushing, closed broken pure storehouse is formed, avoids shell from flying out from feed inlet.
The utility model has following advantages and effect:Using the above scheme, it is convenient to controlled and fed by feeding gate Amount, make the J. sigillata of entrance be crushed under the effect of crushing cutter group and by sieve after discharge kernel, not by the sieve of sieve Shell particle is then thrown to shell outlet and is automatically drained out in the rotary course of crushing cutter group, and new J. sigillata raw material is again through charging Mouth enters, and realizes the continuous crushing processing of J. sigillata, while avoids shell from resulting in blockage sieve, in addition, being set at feed inlet The feeding gate put, can not only be controlled the discharge quantity of J. sigillata, but also can also prevent shell from flying out from feed inlet.Actually One preferable J. sigillata crusher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
J. sigillata continuous crushing machine provided by the utility model, including rack 1, the cracking cabin 6 in rack 1, are arranged on The feed inlet 8 at the top of cracking cabin 6 and the kernel discharge port of bottom, kernel discharge port are equipped with sieve plate 3, in cracking cabin with The crushing cutter group that engine is connected, wherein:Shell outlet 11 is equipped with 6 bulkhead of cracking cabin corresponding with crushing cutter group, The shell exports 11 center lines and is higher than the highest site of crushing cutter group, and feeding gate 7 is equipped with feed inlet 8;
Shell outlet 11 on the bulkhead is opposite with the direction of rotation of crushing cutter group, will pass through the rotation of crushing cutter group Power, throws to shell outlet by the upper shell particle of sieve and is automatically drained out;The shell outlet 11 is equipped with out shell door 12, this goes out shell door 12 are arranged to tilt draw back plate along 6 bulkhead of cracking cabin, go out shell door 12 and are placed in the sliding slot of 11 arranged on left and right sides of shell outlet, go out shell 12 outer ends of door are equipped with handle 13, to facilitate shell door 12 and move, complete discharging by mobile, while control load;The fruit Shell exports 11 outer ends and is connected with collecting bag(Do not provided in figure), for collecting the shell particle being automatically drained out.
The cracking cabin 6 is set to up-small and down-big back taper body, and upper and lower end is set to opening, and upper end is open with boring The discharge port of shape lower hopper 9 is connected, and lower end opening is kernel discharge port, and sieve plate 3 is arranged on lower end open-mouth, the sieve plate 3 be arc screening plate, and the open lower section in lower end is equipped with inclined discharge bucket 2, to facilitate screening, discharging.
The feeding gate 7 is arranged on lower hopper 9 and on the feed inlet 8 of 6 junction of cracking cabin, which tilts for one The draw back plate of setting, is placed in the sliding slot of 8 both sides of feed inlet, and 7 outer end of feeding gate sets knob 10, with will pass through knob 10 open into Bin gate 7 is fed, and controls inlet amount, at the same it is broken when close feeding gate 7, form closed cracking cabin, avoid shell from charging Mouth flies out.
The crushing cutter group includes rotating blade group and fixed blade 14, and the blade 5 of rotating blade group is spaced oblique cutting and is turning On roller 4, fixation blade 14 is arranged on 6 following side of cracking cabin, and matched with rotating blade group, will pass through rotating blade 5 with consolidating The cooperation of ledger-plate 14, crushes J. sigillata;The roll shaft at 4 both ends of transfer roller is each passed through 6 bulkhead of cracking cabin to extension After stretching, with bearing and bearing block(Do not provided in figure)It is connected, bearing block is fixed in rack 1, wherein a roll shaft passes through transmission Part(Do not provided in figure)With engine-motor(Do not provided in figure)It is connected, the driving member is conventional gear drive Part, either belt wheel transmission part or sprocket wheel transmission piece, under being driven in motor, transfer roller 4, rotating knife are driven by driving member With the cooperation of fixed blade 14 after piece rotation, complete to crush J. sigillata.
During work, inlet amount is controlled by feeding gate 7, the J. sigillata of entrance is crushed and is led under the effect of crushing cutter group Discharged after crossing sieve plate 3, shell outlet 11 is not thrown to then in the rotary course of crushing cutter group by shell particle on the sieve of sieve plate 3 And be automatically drained out, new J. sigillata raw material enters cracking cabin 6 through feed inlet 8 again and crushes, and realizes the continuous crushing processing of J. sigillata, Shell is avoided to result in blockage sieve plate 3 at the same time.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine, including rack, the cracking cabin in rack, the feed inlet at the top of cracking cabin With the discharge port of bottom, discharge port is equipped with sieve plate, the crushing cutter group being connected with engine in cracking cabin, its feature It is to export with being equipped with shell on the corresponding cracking cabin bulkhead of crushing cutter group, the shell center line of discharge is greater than or equal to broken The highest site of broken knife group, and feeding gate is equipped with feed inlet.
2. J. sigillata continuous crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell outlet on the bulkhead is with breaking The direction of rotation of broken knife group is opposite.
3. J. sigillata continuous crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell outlet is equipped with out shell door, This goes out shell door and is arranged to tilt draw back plate along cracking cabin bulkhead.
4. J. sigillata continuous crushing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that it is described go out shell door be placed in shell outlet it is left, In the sliding slot of right both sides, go out shell and hold outdoors equipped with handle.
5. J. sigillata continuous crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shell outlet outer end is connected with receipts Collect bag.
6. J. sigillata continuous crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cracking cabin is set to up-small and down-big Back taper body, and upper and lower side is set to opening, upper end opening is connected with the discharge port of taper lower hopper, and lower end opening is fruit Benevolence discharge port, and sieve plate is arranged on lower end open-mouth, and which is arc screening plate, and the open lower section in lower end is equipped with inclined discharging Bucket.
7. J. sigillata continuous crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crushing cutter group includes rotating blade Group and fixed blade, for the blade clearance oblique cutting of rotating blade group on transfer roller, fixed blade is arranged on cracking cabin following side, and with rotation It is matched to turn set of blades.
8. J. sigillata continuous crushing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the roll shaft at the transfer roller both ends is worn respectively Cross after cracking cabin bulkhead stretches out, be connected with bearing and bearing block, bearing block is fixed in rack, and the roll shaft of wherein one end leads to Cross driving member with engine to be connected, the driving member is that conventional gear driving member, either belt wheel transmission part or sprocket wheel pass Moving part.
9. J. sigillata continuous crushing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding gate be arranged on lower hopper with On the feed inlet of cracking cabin junction, which is a draw back plate being obliquely installed, and is placed in the sliding slot of feed inlet both sides, into Bin gate outer end sets knob.
CN201720836820.3U 2017-07-11 2017-07-11 A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine Active CN207254448U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110129128A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-16 西安中粮工程研究设计院有限公司 A batch type iron walnut crushing kernel shell separation device and iron walnut oil extraction process
CN110150683A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-23 北京联合大学 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly peeling color protection device
CN112076863A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-15 大连信德新材料科技有限公司 Asphalt-based carbon fiber medium-temperature resin crusher
CN112931887A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-06-11 王绍明 Reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device
CN119747029A (en) * 2025-01-15 2025-04-04 杭州市交通工程集团有限公司 Construction waste crushing device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110129128A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-16 西安中粮工程研究设计院有限公司 A batch type iron walnut crushing kernel shell separation device and iron walnut oil extraction process
CN110150683A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-08-23 北京联合大学 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly peeling color protection device
CN110150683B (en) * 2019-06-20 2024-01-19 北京联合大学 An energy-saving and environmentally friendly peeling and color protecting device
CN112076863A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-15 大连信德新材料科技有限公司 Asphalt-based carbon fiber medium-temperature resin crusher
CN112931887A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-06-11 王绍明 Reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device
CN112931887B (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-12-13 伊瓦特机器人设备制造有限公司 Reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device
CN119747029A (en) * 2025-01-15 2025-04-04 杭州市交通工程集团有限公司 Construction waste crushing device

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