A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine
Technical field
A kind of crusher is the utility model is related to, particularly a kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine, belong to Machine Design manufacture
Technical field.
Background technology
J. sigillata is distributed mainly on the ground such as Yunnan, Southeastern Tibet, South Sichuan, since its kernel oil content is up to 60-
70%, and have higher nutritive value and commercial value, and it is used as good edible oil raw material.However, J. sigillata fruit is outer
Shell is thick and solid hard, and pulp is not easily taken out.Traditional handicraft is:Kernel is sifted out after manually cutting brokenly J. sigillata with knife, then with sieve,
Daily treating capacity is about 15 kilograms/people, and not only work efficiency is low, but also labor intensity is big, causes the cost of walnut oil to occupy height
Under not, it is difficult to meet the market demand.And though existing crusher has certain breaking capacity and efficiency, since shell is hard,
And the particle after crushing is larger, can not discharge shell particle in time in shattering process, it is impossible to continuous feed, it is necessary to shut down rear
The big shell of particle can be taken out, charging could be continued afterwards and crushed, still influence workpiece efficiency.In addition, it cannot discharge in time
Bulky grain shell easily block sieve aperture, and rotation of constantly skidding in broken pure storehouse influences screening efficiency, and increase maintenance cost
And the time.It is therefore desirable to the prior art is improved.
The content of the invention
To solve the bulky grain shell that existing J. sigillata crusher in crushing comes out, because that cannot discharge in time, and influence continuous
It is broken, and the bulky grain shell that cannot be discharged in time easily blocks sieve aperture, influences screening efficiency, and increase maintenance cost and time
The problems such as, the utility model provides a kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine.
The utility model is completed by following technical proposal:A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine, including rack, arranged on rack
On cracking cabin, the discharge port of feed inlet and bottom at the top of cracking cabin, discharge port is equipped with sieve plate, in cracking cabin
The crushing cutter group being connected with engine, it is characterised in that with being equipped with shell on the corresponding cracking cabin bulkhead of crushing cutter group
Outlet, the shell center line of discharge are greater than or equal to the highest site of crushing cutter group, and feeding gate is equipped with feed inlet, so as to
Inlet amount is controlled by feeding gate, the J. sigillata of entrance is crushed under the effect of crushing cutter group, kernel can be crushed simultaneously completely
Quickly by being discharged after sieve, do not exported then and discharged by shell by shell particle on the sieve of sieve, new J. sigillata raw material
Crushed again through feed inlet into cracking cabin, realize the continuous crushing processing of J. sigillata, while avoid shell from being blocked up caused by sieve
Plug.
Shell outlet on the bulkhead is opposite with the direction of rotation of crushing cutter group, will pass through the rotation of crushing cutter group
Power, throws to shell outlet by the upper shell particle of sieve and is automatically drained out.
The shell outlet is equipped with out shell door, this goes out shell door and is arranged to tilt draw back plate along cracking cabin bulkhead, by this
The inclination movement of draw back plate, completes discharging, while controls load.
It is described go out shell door be placed in shell outlet arranged on left and right sides sliding slot in, go out shell and hold outdoors equipped with handle, shell to facilitate
Door is mobile, so as to control discharge and the discharge rate of shell.
Shell outlet outer end is connected with collecting bag, for collecting the shell particle being automatically drained out.
The cracking cabin is set to up-small and down-big back taper body, and upper and lower side is set to opening, upper end opening and taper
The discharge port of lower hopper is connected, and lower end opening is kernel discharge port, and sieve plate is arranged on lower end open-mouth, which is arc
Shape sieve plate, the open lower section in lower end are equipped with inclined discharge bucket, to facilitate screening, discharging.
The crushing cutter group includes rotating blade group and fixed blade, and the blade clearance oblique cutting of rotating blade group is in transfer roller
On, fixed blade is arranged on cracking cabin following side, and matched with rotating blade group, will pass through rotating blade and fixed blade
Coordinate, J. sigillata is crushed.
The roll shaft at the transfer roller both ends is each passed through after cracking cabin bulkhead stretches out, and is connected with bearing and bearing block, axis
Bearing is fixed in rack, and wherein the roll shaft of one end is connected by driving member with engine, and the driving member is conventional tooth
Take turns driving member, either belt wheel transmission part or sprocket wheel transmission piece, under being driven in engine, by driving member drive transfer roller,
With the cooperation of fixed blade after rotating blade rotation, complete to crush J. sigillata.
The feeding gate is arranged on lower hopper and the feed inlet of cracking cabin junction, what which was obliquely installed for one
Draw back plate, is placed in the sliding slot of feed inlet both sides, and feeding gate outer end sets knob, and feeding gate charging is opened will pass through knob, and
Feeding gate is closed when controlling inlet amount, while crushing, closed broken pure storehouse is formed, avoids shell from flying out from feed inlet.
The utility model has following advantages and effect:Using the above scheme, it is convenient to controlled and fed by feeding gate
Amount, make the J. sigillata of entrance be crushed under the effect of crushing cutter group and by sieve after discharge kernel, not by the sieve of sieve
Shell particle is then thrown to shell outlet and is automatically drained out in the rotary course of crushing cutter group, and new J. sigillata raw material is again through charging
Mouth enters, and realizes the continuous crushing processing of J. sigillata, while avoids shell from resulting in blockage sieve, in addition, being set at feed inlet
The feeding gate put, can not only be controlled the discharge quantity of J. sigillata, but also can also prevent shell from flying out from feed inlet.Actually
One preferable J. sigillata crusher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
J. sigillata continuous crushing machine provided by the utility model, including rack 1, the cracking cabin 6 in rack 1, are arranged on
The feed inlet 8 at the top of cracking cabin 6 and the kernel discharge port of bottom, kernel discharge port are equipped with sieve plate 3, in cracking cabin with
The crushing cutter group that engine is connected, wherein:Shell outlet 11 is equipped with 6 bulkhead of cracking cabin corresponding with crushing cutter group,
The shell exports 11 center lines and is higher than the highest site of crushing cutter group, and feeding gate 7 is equipped with feed inlet 8;
Shell outlet 11 on the bulkhead is opposite with the direction of rotation of crushing cutter group, will pass through the rotation of crushing cutter group
Power, throws to shell outlet by the upper shell particle of sieve and is automatically drained out;The shell outlet 11 is equipped with out shell door 12, this goes out shell door
12 are arranged to tilt draw back plate along 6 bulkhead of cracking cabin, go out shell door 12 and are placed in the sliding slot of 11 arranged on left and right sides of shell outlet, go out shell
12 outer ends of door are equipped with handle 13, to facilitate shell door 12 and move, complete discharging by mobile, while control load;The fruit
Shell exports 11 outer ends and is connected with collecting bag(Do not provided in figure), for collecting the shell particle being automatically drained out.
The cracking cabin 6 is set to up-small and down-big back taper body, and upper and lower end is set to opening, and upper end is open with boring
The discharge port of shape lower hopper 9 is connected, and lower end opening is kernel discharge port, and sieve plate 3 is arranged on lower end open-mouth, the sieve plate
3 be arc screening plate, and the open lower section in lower end is equipped with inclined discharge bucket 2, to facilitate screening, discharging.
The feeding gate 7 is arranged on lower hopper 9 and on the feed inlet 8 of 6 junction of cracking cabin, which tilts for one
The draw back plate of setting, is placed in the sliding slot of 8 both sides of feed inlet, and 7 outer end of feeding gate sets knob 10, with will pass through knob 10 open into
Bin gate 7 is fed, and controls inlet amount, at the same it is broken when close feeding gate 7, form closed cracking cabin, avoid shell from charging
Mouth flies out.
The crushing cutter group includes rotating blade group and fixed blade 14, and the blade 5 of rotating blade group is spaced oblique cutting and is turning
On roller 4, fixation blade 14 is arranged on 6 following side of cracking cabin, and matched with rotating blade group, will pass through rotating blade 5 with consolidating
The cooperation of ledger-plate 14, crushes J. sigillata;The roll shaft at 4 both ends of transfer roller is each passed through 6 bulkhead of cracking cabin to extension
After stretching, with bearing and bearing block(Do not provided in figure)It is connected, bearing block is fixed in rack 1, wherein a roll shaft passes through transmission
Part(Do not provided in figure)With engine-motor(Do not provided in figure)It is connected, the driving member is conventional gear drive
Part, either belt wheel transmission part or sprocket wheel transmission piece, under being driven in motor, transfer roller 4, rotating knife are driven by driving member
With the cooperation of fixed blade 14 after piece rotation, complete to crush J. sigillata.
During work, inlet amount is controlled by feeding gate 7, the J. sigillata of entrance is crushed and is led under the effect of crushing cutter group
Discharged after crossing sieve plate 3, shell outlet 11 is not thrown to then in the rotary course of crushing cutter group by shell particle on the sieve of sieve plate 3
And be automatically drained out, new J. sigillata raw material enters cracking cabin 6 through feed inlet 8 again and crushes, and realizes the continuous crushing processing of J. sigillata,
Shell is avoided to result in blockage sieve plate 3 at the same time.