CN112931887A - Reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device - Google Patents
Reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112931887A CN112931887A CN202110155324.2A CN202110155324A CN112931887A CN 112931887 A CN112931887 A CN 112931887A CN 202110155324 A CN202110155324 A CN 202110155324A CN 112931887 A CN112931887 A CN 112931887A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- breaking device
- shell breaking
- knife blade
- fixing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47J43/26—Nutcrackers
Abstract
The invention provides a reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device which comprises a shell breaking device body and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is arranged at the top end of the shell breaking device body, sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shell breaking device body, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell breaking device body, and a first cutter blade is arranged below the inner side of the fixing frame. The fixing frames are C-shaped, when the walnuts are cracked, the edges and corners of the middle parts of the walnuts are positioned in the gaps between the two fixing frames, the pressing plates are pressed downwards, gas in the air cylinders moves into the air bags through the air guide tubes, so that one sides, away from the air bags, of the clamping plates are closely tangent to the outer sides of the walnuts, when the walnuts are cracked, the walnuts with different sizes can be fixed conveniently, the walnuts are prevented from being deviated, and the walnuts are more convenient to crack.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shell breaking devices, in particular to a reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device.
Background
The walnut is a plant of juglandaceae, juglans, cashew nut and hazelnut, and is called four famous dry fruits in the world, the walnut kernel contains rich nutrients, contains various trace elements and mineral substances such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and the like which are necessary for a human body, and various vitamins such as carotene, riboflavin and the like, is beneficial to the human body, is one of nut foods which are deeply loved by common people, and has hard shell on the surface of the walnut kernel and needs to be broken for eating;
the existing clamp is used for extruding the walnut when the walnut is shelled, so that the shell of the walnut is broken, but when the walnut is extruded, the walnut is not uniform in size, the extruding force is high, the kernel in the walnut is damaged, and the waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device, which aims to solve the problems described in the background technology.
The invention relates to a reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: the shell breaking device comprises a shell breaking device body and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is arranged at the top end of the shell breaking device body, sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shell breaking device body, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell breaking device body, a first knife blade is arranged below the inner side of the fixing frame, a third knife blade is arranged above the inner side of the fixing frame, a second knife blade is arranged on one side, away from the first knife blade, of the third knife blade, bearings can be fixedly connected among the first knife blade, the second knife blade, the third knife blade and the fixing frame, the top end of the third knife blade is fixedly connected with the fixing block inside the fixing frame, a groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate, a concave hole is formed in the fixing plate below the groove, an air cylinder is embedded into the, two fixedly connected with connecting rod between the dead lever, the middle part fixedly connected with sleeve of connecting rod, sleeve fixedly connected with air duct is run through to the bottom of inflator, one side fixedly connected with gasbag of inflator is kept away from to the air duct, the fixed frame of one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate is kept away from to the dead lever, the outside fixedly connected with draw runner of fixed frame, one side fixedly connected with cardboard of fixed frame is kept away from to the gasbag.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixing frame is U-shaped, and the inside of the fixing frame is hollow.
As a further scheme of the invention: the blade array is distributed below the inner side of the fixing frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the length of the second blade is greater than that of the third blade, and the length of the third blade is greater than that of the first blade.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top end of the first knife blade below the third knife blade is fixedly connected with a fixed block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the two fixing rods are intersected in an X shape.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixing frame is C-shaped.
As a further scheme of the invention: the inside diameter of shrinkage pool is less than the inside diameter of recess.
Has the advantages that:
1. the fixing frames are C-shaped, when the walnuts are cracked, the edges and corners of the middle parts of the walnuts are positioned in the gaps between the two fixing frames, the pressing plates are pressed downwards, gas in the air cylinders moves into the air bags through the air guide tubes, so that one sides, away from the air bags, of the clamping plates are closely tangent to the outer sides of the walnuts, when the walnuts are cracked, the walnuts with different sizes can be fixed conveniently, the walnuts are prevented from being deviated, and the walnuts are more convenient to crack.
2. According to the walnut shell breaking device, the first knife blades are distributed below the inner side of the fixing frame in an array mode, the fixing plate presses downwards to drive the walnuts to move towards the shell breaking device body, the upper portions of the walnuts are pressed downwards by the pressure, so that the first knife blades, the second knife blades and the third knife blades located on the outer side of the fixing frame all move downwards, and when the bottom ends of the walnuts are subjected to resistance of the first knife blades, the shell is broken through the bottom ends of the walnuts through the first knife blades, kernel breakage in the walnuts is reduced, and waste of resources is reduced.
3. The top ends of the first knife blade above the third knife blade and the first knife blade below the third knife blade are respectively provided with a fixed block, when the fixed plate moves upwards, the first knife blade outside the fixed frame is downwards inclined under the action of pressure, so that the knife blade in the fixed frame upwards inclines, the fixed blocks are driven to move upwards, resistance is applied to the second knife blade and the third knife blade inside the fixed frame, the second knife blade and the third knife blade outside the fixed frame break shells above walnuts when contacting with the walnuts, and when the walnuts move upwards, the first knife blade gradually loses pressure, so that the second knife blade and the third knife blade lose resistance, and the walnuts are convenient to take out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structure diagram of the hull breaking device body of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the hull breaking device body according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic view of the fixing plate of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a groove according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a partial structural view of the connecting rod of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In fig. 1 to 7, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is:
1-a hull breaking device body, 2-a fixing plate, 3-a sliding chute, 4-a fixing frame, 5-a fixing block, 6-a first cutter blade, 7-a second cutter blade, 8-a third cutter blade, 9-a bearing, 10-a pressing plate, 11-an air cylinder, 12-a connecting rod, 13-a fixing rod, 14-a fixing frame, 15-a sliding strip, 16-a groove, 17-a concave hole, 18-a sleeve, 19-an air duct, 20-an air bag and 21-a clamping plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 7: a reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device comprises a shell breaking device body 1 and a fixing plate 2, wherein the fixing plate 2 is arranged at the top end of the shell breaking device body 1, sliding grooves 3 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the interior of the shell breaking device body 1, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the interior of the shell breaking device body 1, a first cutter blade 6 is arranged below the inner side of the fixing frame 4, a third cutter blade 8 is arranged above the inner side of the fixing frame 4, a second cutter blade 7 is arranged on one side, away from the first cutter blade 6, of the third cutter blade 8, bearings 9 can be fixedly connected among the first cutter blade 6, the second cutter blade 7, the third cutter blade 8 and the fixing frame 4, a fixing block 5 is fixedly connected at the top end of the third cutter blade 8, a groove 16 is formed in the middle part of the top end of the fixing plate 2, a concave hole 17 is formed below the groove 16, an air cylinder 11, the bottom end fixedly connected with two dead levers 13 of fixed plate 2, fixedly connected with connecting rod 12 between two dead levers 13, the middle part fixedly connected with sleeve 18 of connecting rod 12, sleeve 18 fixedly connected with air duct 19 is run through to the bottom of inflator 11, one side fixedly connected with gasbag 20 of inflator 11 is kept away from to air duct 19, the fixed frame 14 of one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate 2 is kept away from to dead lever 13, the outside fixedly connected with draw runner 15 of fixed frame 14, one side fixedly connected with cardboard 21 that gasbag 20 kept away from fixed frame 14.
Wherein: mount 4 is "U" shape, and inside is the cavity setting, 6 array distributions of sword leaf are in the inboard below of mount 4, after the walnut is fixed, imbed draw runner 15 in spout 3, press fixed plate 2 downwards, make draw runner 15 remove to the device body 1 that breaks the shell along spout 3, drive the walnut and remove to the device body 1 that breaks the shell, the top of walnut receives the decurrent pressure of pressure, make the sword leaf that is located the mount 4 outside 6, sword leaf two 7, three 8 equal downstream of sword leaf, the bottom of walnut receives the resistance of sword leaf 6, thereby carry out the crust breaking through sword leaf 6 to the bottom of walnut.
Wherein: the length of sword leaf two 7 is greater than sword leaf three 8, the length of sword leaf three 8 is greater than the length of sword leaf one 6, the top fixedly connected with fixed block 5 of the first sword leaf one 6 in sword leaf three 8 below, when fixed plate 2 rebound, owing to be located the effect of the outer sword leaf 6 of mount 4 receives pressure, the downward sloping, make the sword leaf one 6 tilt up that is located mount 4, drive fixed block 5 rebound simultaneously, exert the resistance to sword leaf two 7 and sword leaf three 8 that are located mount 4, make sword leaf two 7 and sword leaf three 8 that are located the mount 4 outside when contacting with the walnut, shell breaking is carried out to the top of walnut.
Wherein: two dead levers 13 are "X" and intersect, are convenient for fix fixed frame 14, improve fixed frame 14's stability.
Wherein: fixed frame 14 is "C" shape, the inboard diameter of shrinkage pool 17 is less than the inboard diameter of recess 16, when carrying out the shell breaking to the walnut, take out fixed plate 2 from shell breaking device body 1, the walnut is placed in the inside of two fixed frames 14, make the edges and corners at walnut middle part be located the space between two fixed frames 14, then press down the pressing plate 10, make the gas in the inflator 11 pass through air duct 19 and remove in to gasbag 20, make cardboard 21 keep away from one side of gasbag 20 and the outside of walnut closely tangent, be convenient for fix the walnut of equidimension not, avoid when carrying out the shell breaking to the walnut, because the volume of walnut is different, the skew takes place for the walnut.
The working principle is as follows: when the walnut is cracked, the fixing plate 2 is taken out of the cracking device body 1, the walnut is placed in the two fixing frames 14, the edge angle in the middle of the walnut is located in a gap between the two fixing frames 14, then the pressing plate 10 is pressed downwards, the gas in the gas cylinder 11 moves into the gas bag 20 through the gas guide pipe 19, one side, away from the gas bag 20, of the clamping plate 21 is tightly tangent with the outer side of the walnut, the walnut is fixed, after the walnut is fixed, the sliding strip 15 is embedded into the sliding groove 3, the fixing plate 2 is pressed downwards, the sliding strip 15 moves towards the cracking device body 1 along the sliding groove 3, the walnut is driven to move towards the cracking device body 1, the upper part of the walnut is pressed downwards, the first knife blade 6, the second knife blade 7 and the third knife blade 8 which are located on the outer side of the fixing frame 4 are all moved downwards, and when the bottom end of the walnut is subjected to the resistance of the first knife blade, thereby carry out the crust breaking through sword leaf 6 bottom to the walnut, again with fixed plate 2 rebound, owing to be located the effect of the outer sword leaf 6 of mount 4 and receive the pressure, the downward sloping, make the sword leaf 6 tilt up that is located mount 4, drive fixed block 5 rebound simultaneously, resistance is applyed to sword leaf two 7 and sword leaf three 8 that are located mount 4, make sword leaf two 7 and sword leaf three 8 that are located the mount 4 outside when contacting with the walnut, crust breaking is carried out to the top of walnut, the walnut is when the rebound, sword leaf 6 loses pressure gradually, make sword leaf two 7 and sword leaf three 8 lose the resistance, be convenient for take out the walnut.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device, includes shelled device body (1) and fixed plate (2), its characterized in that: a fixing plate (2) is arranged at the top end of the shell breaking device body (1), sliding grooves (3) are formed in the shell breaking device body (1) at the front side and the rear side of the inner portion, a fixing frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the shell breaking device body (1), a first knife blade (6) is arranged below the inner side of the fixing frame (4), a third knife blade (8) is arranged above the inner side of the fixing frame (4), a second knife blade (7) is arranged on one side, away from the first knife blade (6), of the third knife blade (8), bearings (9) can be fixedly connected between the first knife blade (6), the second knife blade (7), the third knife blade (8) and the fixing frame (4), a fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third knife blade (8), a groove (16) is formed in the middle portion of the top end of the fixing plate (2), a concave hole (17) is formed below the fixing plate (2) located, the embedded inflator (11) that is provided with of shrinkage pool (17), the top fixedly connected with pressing plate (10) of inflator (11), two dead levers (13) of the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate (2), two fixedly connected with connecting rod (12) between dead lever (13), middle part fixedly connected with sleeve (18) of connecting rod (12), sleeve (18) fixedly connected with air duct (19) is run through to the bottom of inflator (11), one side fixedly connected with gasbag (20) of inflator (11) are kept away from in air duct (19), the fixed frame (14) of one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate (2) is kept away from in dead lever (13), outside fixedly connected with draw runner (15) of fixed frame (14), one side fixedly connected with cardboard (21) of fixed frame (14) are kept away from in gasbag (20).
2. The reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (4) is U-shaped, and the inside of the fixing frame is hollow.
3. The reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the first blades (6) are distributed below the inner side of the fixing frame (4) in an array manner.
4. The reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the second blade (7) is greater than that of the third blade (8), and the length of the third blade (8) is greater than that of the first blade (6).
5. The reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the first knife blade (6) below the third knife blade (8) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (5).
6. The reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the two fixing rods (13) are intersected in an X shape.
7. The reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (14) is C-shaped.
8. The reciprocating vibration type walnut shell breaking device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the concave hole (17) is smaller than that of the groove (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110155324.2A CN112931887B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110155324.2A CN112931887B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112931887A true CN112931887A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
| CN112931887B CN112931887B (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110155324.2A Active CN112931887B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Reciprocating vibration formula walnut shelled device |
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Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101647596A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-17 | 李翔 | Walnut extruding cracker |
| CN202857788U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-04-10 | 党才良 | Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking machine |
| CN203692456U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州大学 | Nut shell breaking device |
| CN203789072U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-27 | 河北科技大学 | Almond shell opening device |
| CN205667522U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-11-02 | 梅杰 | A kind of self-action walnut shell-breaking device |
| US20160316974A1 (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2016-11-03 | Nutdemander, LLC | Nut cracker with mechanical advantage |
| CN107373688A (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2017-11-24 | 郭胜群 | A kind of removing walnut green husk device |
| CN207201971U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-04-10 | 重庆市涪陵区吉阳农业开发有限责任公司 | Walnut shell pulverizer |
| CN107928479A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 于江柳 | A kind of new walnut shell-breaking device |
| CN207254448U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-04-20 | 云南省林业科学院 | A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine |
-
2021
- 2021-04-26 CN CN202110155324.2A patent/CN112931887B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101647596A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-17 | 李翔 | Walnut extruding cracker |
| CN202857788U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-04-10 | 党才良 | Walnut shell breaking and kernel taking machine |
| CN203692456U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-07-09 | 苏州大学 | Nut shell breaking device |
| CN203789072U (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-08-27 | 河北科技大学 | Almond shell opening device |
| US20160316974A1 (en) * | 2015-05-01 | 2016-11-03 | Nutdemander, LLC | Nut cracker with mechanical advantage |
| CN205667522U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-11-02 | 梅杰 | A kind of self-action walnut shell-breaking device |
| CN207201971U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-04-10 | 重庆市涪陵区吉阳农业开发有限责任公司 | Walnut shell pulverizer |
| CN207254448U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-04-20 | 云南省林业科学院 | A kind of J. sigillata continuous crushing machine |
| CN107373688A (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2017-11-24 | 郭胜群 | A kind of removing walnut green husk device |
| CN107928479A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-20 | 于江柳 | A kind of new walnut shell-breaking device |
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| CN112931887B (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221123 Address after: 362000 Yangxi New Area, Honglai Town, Nan'an City, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant after: YIWATE ROBOT EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 86 No. 341000 Jiangxi city of Ganzhou province Zhanggong District Hongqi Avenue Applicant before: Wang Shaoming |
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