CN112476514B - Poultry is with fodder crushing apparatus that breaks up - Google Patents

Poultry is with fodder crushing apparatus that breaks up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112476514B
CN112476514B CN202011206716.9A CN202011206716A CN112476514B CN 112476514 B CN112476514 B CN 112476514B CN 202011206716 A CN202011206716 A CN 202011206716A CN 112476514 B CN112476514 B CN 112476514B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating wheel
rotating
fixedly connected
support
crushing
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CN202011206716.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112476514A (en
Inventor
陈智
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Shandong Xingbin Biotechnology Co ltd
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Shandong Xingbin Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16—Details
    • B02C18/24—Drives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/16—Cam means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to scattering and crushing equipment, in particular to scattering and crushing equipment for feed for livestock raising. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the utility model provides a poultry is with fodder scattering crushing apparatus that can carry out abundant scattering and smashing and can prevent that the fodder from splashing in the course of working to the fodder. The technical scheme is as follows: a feed scattering and crushing device for livestock comprises a base, a main support, a first vertical support, a second vertical support, a third vertical support, a fourth vertical support, a motor, a feed trough, a crushing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and the like; the base is fixedly connected with a main support which is divided into three layers, the first vertical support is arranged on one side of the main support, and the second vertical support, the third vertical support and the fourth vertical support are fixedly connected to the main support. The feed scattering and crushing equipment provided by the invention replaces a traditional feed crusher, and the feed can be sufficiently crushed by two layers of crushing knives of the crushing device.

Description

Poultry is with fodder crushing apparatus that breaks up
Technical Field
The invention relates to scattering and crushing equipment, in particular to scattering and crushing equipment for feed for livestock raising.
Background
During livestock breeding, the feed needs to be crushed and then fed to animals, the feed crusher is used for crushing various feeds and various coarse feeds, the purpose of crushing the feed is to increase the surface area and adjust the granularity of the feed, increase the surface area, improve the palatability, easily contact digestive juice in a digestion edge, be favorable for improving the digestibility and better absorb the nutrient components of the feed.
The existing feed scattering and smashing equipment is not comprehensive enough in working, scattering and smashing are carried out, a lot of feed splashes out in the smashing process, waste is caused, and the feed is difficult to collect.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a feed scattering and crushing apparatus for livestock, which can sufficiently scatter and crush the feed and prevent the feed from splashing during the processing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome that present fodder breaks up crushing apparatus at the during operation, breaks up and smashes not comprehensive enough, and smashes the in-process and have a lot of fodder to splash, causes extravagant and the shortcoming of hardly picking up, and the technical problem that solve is: the utility model provides a poultry is with fodder scattering crushing apparatus that can carry out abundant scattering and smashing and can prevent that the fodder from splashing in the course of working to the fodder.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a poultry is with fodder crushing apparatus that breaks up, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the main support, first perpendicular support, the support is erect to the second, the support is erect to the third, the support is erect to the fourth, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the manger, broken mechanism, cutting mechanism, reducing mechanism, transmission device and splashproof subassembly, fixedly connected with main support on the base, the main support divide into the three-layer, first perpendicular support is located main support one side, the support is erect to the second, third perpendicular support and fourth perpendicular support fixed connection are on the main support, the fourth is erect the support and is located between second perpendicular support and the third perpendicular support, fixedly connected with motor on the first perpendicular support, the manger is located on the base, crushing mechanism erects support and fourth perpendicular support fixed connection with the second, cutting mechanism and third perpendicular support fixed connection, reducing mechanism, transmission device and splashproof subassembly fixed connection are on the main support.
As a further preferable scheme, the crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, a third rotating wheel, a first belt, a second rotating shaft, a fourth rotating wheel, a second belt, a third rotating shaft, a fifth rotating wheel, a first conveyor belt, a first inclined plate, a first connecting rod, a metal hammer, a first slider, an L-shaped frame and a sixth rotating wheel, wherein the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel and the third rotating wheel, the two second rotating shafts are arranged on the main support and rotatably connected with the main support, the fourth rotating wheel is fixedly connected with one second rotating shaft, the first belt is sleeved on the first rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel, the third rotating shaft is arranged on the fourth vertical support and rotatably connected with the fourth vertical support, the fifth rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, the second belt is sleeved on the second rotating wheel and the fifth rotating wheel, first conveyer belt cover is in two second pivots, the one end of first conveyer belt is located to first swash plate, the first support of erectting is worn to locate by the one end of two head rods, with first perpendicular support sliding connection, other end fixed connection is on the metal hammer, metal hammer both ends respectively have a first slider, first slider and first perpendicular support sliding connection, L type frame of fixedly connected with on the metal hammer, there is the draw-in groove in the L type frame top, sixth runner fixed connection is in the third pivot, evenly be equipped with four extension bars on the sixth runner, be equipped with the arch on the extension bar.
As a further preferable scheme, the cutting mechanism comprises a seventh rotating wheel, a third belt, a fourth rotating shaft, an eighth rotating wheel, a ninth rotating wheel, a second connecting rod, a fifth rotating shaft, a second sliding block, a U-shaped fixing frame, a slideway, a cutter and a second conveying belt, wherein the seventh rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, the two fourth rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the third vertical support and are rotatably connected with the third vertical support, the eighth rotating wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the fourth rotating shaft, the ninth rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the other end of the fourth rotating shaft, the third belt is wound on the seventh rotating wheel and the eighth rotating wheel, two ends of a cross rod of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected at the eccentric positions of the two ninth rotating wheels, the lower ends of two vertical rods of the second connecting rod are hinged with the fifth rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, one end of the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the slideway, and the other end of the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the ninth rotating wheel, the second sliding block is connected with the sliding way in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the cutter, and the second conveying belt is arranged between the crushing mechanism and the cutter.
As a further preferable scheme, the crushing device comprises a fourth belt, a sixth rotating shaft, a tenth rotating wheel, an eleventh rotating wheel, a fifth belt, a twelfth rotating wheel, first crushing cutters, a first gear, a second inclined plate, a transmission mechanism, a second crushing cutter and a fourth gear, the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the main support, the tenth rotating wheel and the eleventh rotating wheel are fixedly connected to the sixth rotating shaft, the fourth belt is wound on the third rotating wheel and the tenth rotating wheel, the two first crushing cutters are arranged on the main support in a penetrating way, a twelfth rotating wheel and a first gear are fixedly arranged on an extension rod of the first crushing cutter close to one side of the third vertical support, a second gear is fixedly arranged on an extension rod of the other first crushing cutter, the fifth belt is wound on the eleventh rotating wheel and the twelfth rotating wheel, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the main support, the second inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the main support, and the second inclined plate is positioned at the joint of the cutting mechanism and the crushing device, the second smashes the sword and has two, and on the main support was located to the rotary type, two fourth gear fixed connection were smashed on the extension bar of sword to the second, and two fourth gear intermeshing.
As a further preferable scheme, the transmission mechanism includes a thirteenth rotating wheel, seventh rotating wheels, a fourteenth rotating wheel, a sixth belt, a third conveyor belt and a third gear, the thirteenth rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the extension bar at one side of the first crushing cutter, the two seventh rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the main bracket, the fourteenth rotating wheel is fixedly arranged at one side of one of the seventh rotating shafts, the third gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the other seventh rotating shaft, the sixth belt is wound on the thirteenth rotating wheel and the fourteenth rotating wheel, and the third conveyor belt is wound on the seventh rotating shaft.
As a further preferable scheme, the splash-proof assembly comprises a fifth gear, a fourth conveyor belt and a baffle plate, the fifth gear is meshed with the second gear, the fourth gear is arranged on a rotating rod of the fourth conveyor belt, the fourth conveyor belt is arranged on the main support, and the baffle plate is arranged on the main support and is positioned right above the second crushing cutter.
The beneficial effects are that: the feed scattering and crushing equipment provided by the invention replaces the traditional feed crusher, and the feed can be fully crushed through the two layers of crushing knives of the crushing device.
The large feed raw materials are firstly processed into small blocks through the crushing mechanism and the cutting mechanism, so that the small feed raw materials are more easily crushed.
Through the splashproof subassembly, can block the fodder raw materials of smashing the in-process splash to make it fall into rabbling mechanism again, prevent the waste of fodder effectively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism and the crushing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the transfer mechanism and splash guard assembly of the present invention.
Wherein: 101-base, 102-main support, 103-first vertical support, 104-second vertical support, 105-third vertical support, 106-fourth vertical support, 107-motor, 108-trough, 2-crushing mechanism, 201-first shaft, 202-first wheel, 203-second wheel, 204-third wheel, 205-first belt, 206-second shaft, 207-fourth wheel, 208-second belt, 209-third shaft, 210-fifth wheel, 211-first belt, 212-first inclined plate, 213-first connecting rod, 214-metal hammer, 215-first slider, 216-L-shaped frame, 217-sixth wheel, 3-cutting mechanism, 301-seventh wheel, 302-third belt, 303-a fourth rotating shaft, 304-an eighth rotating wheel, 305-a ninth rotating wheel, 306-a second connecting rod, 307-a fifth rotating shaft, 308-a second sliding block, 309-a U-shaped fixing frame, 310-a slideway, 311-a cutting knife, 312-a second conveying belt, 4 a-a crushing device, 401-a fourth belt, 402-a sixth rotating shaft, 403-a tenth rotating wheel, 404-an eleventh rotating wheel, 405-a fifth belt, 406-a twelfth rotating wheel, 407-a first crushing knife, 408-a first gear, 409-a second gear, 410-a second inclined plate, 4 b-a transmission mechanism, 411-a thirteenth rotating wheel, 412-a seventh rotating shaft, 413-a fourteenth rotating wheel, 414-a sixth belt, 415-a third conveying belt, 416-a third gear, 417-second crushing knife, 418-fourth gear, 4 c-splash guard assembly, 419-fifth gear, 420-fourth conveyor, 421-baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
A feed scattering and smashing device for livestock comprises a base 101, a main support 102, a first vertical support 103, a second vertical support 104, a third vertical support 105, a fourth vertical support 106, a motor 107, a trough 108, a smashing mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism 3, a smashing device 4a, a transmission mechanism 4b and a splash-proof component 4c, wherein the main support 102 is fixedly connected to the base 101, the main support 102 is divided into three layers, the first vertical support 103 is arranged on the right side of the main support 102, the second vertical support 104, the third vertical support 105 and the fourth vertical support 106 are fixedly connected to the uppermost layer of the main support 102, the fourth vertical support 106 is arranged between the second vertical support 104 and the third vertical support 105, the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the first vertical support 103, the trough 108 is arranged on the base 101, the smashing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the second vertical support 104 and the fourth vertical support 106, the cutting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the third vertical support 105, the crushing device 4a, the transmission mechanism 4b and the splash proof assembly 4c are fixedly connected to the main support 102, the crushing device 4a is divided into two parts which are respectively arranged on the second layer and the third layer of the main support 102 and are connected by the transmission mechanism 4b, the transmission mechanism 4b is arranged on the third layer of the main support 102, and the splash proof assembly 4c is arranged on the second layer of the support 102.
The during operation, at first open motor 107, the manual work is put crushing mechanism 2 to needs kibbling fodder, the fodder is broken into the state of easily cutting through crushing mechanism 2, convey cutting mechanism 3 afterwards under, cutting mechanism 3 can cut into the segment with kibbling fodder, later the fodder can get into reducing mechanism 4a, reducing mechanism 4a can thoroughly smash into suitable size to the fodder, probably there is some fodder to splash out at kibbling in-process, splash proof subassembly 4c can block the fodder that splashes this moment, and make it get back to again in reducing mechanism 4a, finally kibbling fodder falls into in the manger 108 of below.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2-4, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a first rotating shaft 201, a first rotating wheel 202, a second rotating wheel 203, a third rotating wheel 204, a first belt 205, a second rotating shaft 206, a fourth rotating wheel 207, a second belt 208, a third rotating shaft 209, a fifth rotating wheel 210, a first conveying belt 211, a first inclined plate 212, a first connecting rod 213, a metal hammer 214, a first slider 215, an L-shaped frame 216, and a sixth rotating wheel 217, the first rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 107, the first rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the first rotating wheel 202, the second rotating wheel 203, and the third rotating wheel 204, two second rotating shafts 206 are disposed on the main bracket 102 and rotatably connected to the main bracket 102, the fourth rotating wheel 207 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 206 on the right side, the first belt 205 is sleeved on the first rotating wheel 202 and the fourth rotating wheel 207, the third rotating shaft 209 is disposed on the fourth vertical bracket 106, the first inclined plate 212 is arranged on the left side of the first transmission belt 211, the upper ends of two first connecting rods 213 penetrate through the first vertical support 103 and are connected with the first vertical support 103 in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the two first connecting rods 213 are fixedly connected to a metal hammer 214, two first sliding blocks 215 are respectively arranged at two ends of the metal hammer 214, the first sliding blocks 215 are connected with the first vertical support 103 in a sliding manner, an L-shaped frame 216 is fixedly connected to the metal hammer 214, a clamping groove is formed in the top end of the L-shaped frame 216, a sixth rotating wheel 217 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 209, four extension rods are uniformly arranged on the sixth rotating wheel 217, and protrusions are arranged on the extension rods.
When the motor 107 operates, the output shaft of the motor 107 drives the first rotating shaft 201 to rotate, so as to drive the first rotating wheel 202, the second rotating wheel 203 and the third rotating wheel 204 to rotate together, the first rotating wheel 202 transmits the rotation to the fourth rotating wheel 207 through the first belt 205, the fourth rotating wheel 207 drives the second rotating shaft 206 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 206 drives the first conveying belt 211 to rotate, the feed is manually placed on the first conveying belt 211, the feed moves to the inclined plate along with the first conveying belt 211, the second rotating wheel 203 transmits the rotation to the fifth rotating wheel 210 through the second belt 208, the fifth rotating wheel 210 drives the third rotating shaft 209 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 209 drives the sixth rotating wheel 217 to rotate, the sixth rotating wheel 217 rotates counterclockwise, after a protrusion on a rod of the sixth rotating wheel 217 extends out of a clamping groove on the L-shaped frame 216, the L-shaped frame 216 is driven to lift up, so as to drive the first connecting rod 213, the metal hammer 214 and the first sliding block 215 to move upwards, the first connecting rod 213 moves along the groove on the first vertical support 103, the first sliding block 215 moves along the slide way 310 on the inner side of the first vertical support 103, when the first sliding block is lifted to a certain height, the telescopic rod of the sixth rotating wheel 217 continues to rotate, the protrusion on the sixth rotating wheel 217 slides out of the clamping groove of the L-shaped frame 216, the metal hammer 214 freely falls under the action of gravity, and when the protrusion falls to the lowest end, the feed moving to the position right below the metal hammer 214 is beaten, so that the function of beating the compacted feed into fragments is realized.
The cutting mechanism 3 comprises a seventh rotating wheel 301, a third belt 302, a fourth rotating shaft 303, an eighth rotating wheel 304, a ninth rotating wheel 305, a second connecting rod 306, a fifth rotating shaft 307, a second sliding block 308, a U-shaped fixing frame 309, a slideway 310, a cutter 311 and a second conveying belt 312, wherein the seventh rotating wheel 301 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 209, the two fourth rotating shafts 303 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the third vertical support 105 and are rotatably connected with the third vertical support 105, the eighth rotating wheel 304 is fixedly connected at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 303, the ninth rotating wheel 305 is fixedly connected at the other end of the fourth rotating shaft 303, the eighth rotating wheel 304 and the ninth rotating wheel 305 clamp the third vertical support 105 in the middle, the third belt 302 is wound on the seventh rotating wheel 301 and the eighth rotating wheel 304, two ends of a cross rod of the second connecting rod 306 are fixedly connected at eccentric positions of the two ninth rotating wheels 305, two lower ends of the two vertical rods 306 are hinged with the fifth rotating shaft 307, the fifth rotating shaft 307 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 308, one end of the U-shaped fixing frame 309 is fixedly connected with the sliding channel 310, the other end of the U-shaped fixing frame 309 is fixedly connected with the ninth rotating wheel 305, the second sliding block 308 is slidably connected with the sliding channel 310, the second sliding block 308 is fixedly connected with the cutting knife 311, and the second conveying belt 312 is arranged between the crushing mechanism 2 and the cutting knife 311.
The smashed feed block moves to the lower part of the crushing mechanism 2 along the second conveyor belt 312, the third rotating shaft 209 drives the seventh rotating wheel 301 to rotate, the seventh rotating wheel 301 is transmitted to the eighth rotating wheel 304 through the third belt 302 in a rotating manner, the eighth rotating wheel 304 drives the fourth rotating shaft 303 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 303 drives the ninth rotating wheel 305 to rotate, when the ninth rotating wheel 305 rotates, the cross rod of the second connecting rod 306 is driven to do a circular motion, meanwhile, the lower end of the vertical rod of the second connecting rod 306 is driven to slightly rotate around the fifth rotating shaft 307, the second connecting rod 306 drives the fifth rotating shaft 307 and the second sliding block 308 to move up and down, the second sliding block 308 slides along the slide way 310, the second sliding block 308 drives the cutter 311 to move up and down, and when the cutter 311 moves to the lowest end, the cutter 311 cuts the feed.
Example 3
In addition to the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the crushing apparatus 4a includes a fourth belt 401, a sixth rotating shaft 402, a tenth rotating wheel 403, an eleventh rotating wheel 404, a fifth belt 405, a twelfth rotating wheel 406, a first crushing blade 407, a first gear 408, a second gear 409, a second inclined plate 410, a transmission mechanism 4b, a second crushing blade 417 and a fourth gear 418, the sixth rotating shaft 402 is rotatably disposed on the main support 102, the tenth rotating wheel 403 and the eleventh rotating wheel 404 are fixedly connected to the sixth rotating shaft 402, the fourth belt 401 is wound on the third rotating wheel 204 and the tenth rotating wheel 403, two first crushing blades 407 are disposed on the main support 102, a twelfth rotating wheel 406 and a first gear 408 are fixedly disposed on an extension bar of the first crushing blade 407 on the right side, a second gear 409 is fixedly disposed on an extension bar of the first crushing blade 407 on the left side, the fifth belt 405 is wound on the eleventh rotating wheel 404 and the twelfth rotating wheel 418, the transmission mechanism 4b is disposed on the main support 102 and located below the first crushing blade 407, the second inclined plate 410 is fixedly disposed on the main support 102, the second inclined plate 410 is located at a joint between the cutting mechanism 3 and the crushing device 4a, two second crushing blades 417 are disposed on the main support 102 and located at a lower layer of the first crushing blade 407, the transmission mechanism 4b is disposed under the two first crushing blades 407, two fourth gears 418 are fixedly connected to extension rods of the second crushing blades 417, and the two fourth gears 418 are engaged with each other.
The third wheel 204 transmits the rotation to the tenth wheel 403 through the fourth belt 401, the tenth wheel 403 drives the sixth rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 402 drives the eleventh wheel 404 to rotate, the eleventh wheel 404 transmits the rotation to the twelfth wheel 406 through the fifth belt 405, the twelfth wheel 406 drives the first crushing blade 407 to rotate, the first crushing blade 407 drives the first gear 408 to rotate, the second gear 409 that meshes with first gear 408 rotates, first gear 408 anticlockwise rotates, second gear 409 clockwise rotates, realizes the opposite direction rotation of two first crushing sword 407, and the fodder that cuts into the subsection enters into between two first crushing sword 407 along the landing of second swash plate 410, and the fodder is smashed for the first time, and kibbling fodder drops on transport mechanism 4b, is driven by transport mechanism 4b and gets into between two second crushing sword 417, and the fodder is smashed for the second time.
The transmission mechanism 4b includes a thirteenth wheel 411, a seventh rotating shaft 412, a fourteenth wheel 413, a sixth belt 414, a third belt 415 and a third gear 416, the thirteenth wheel 411 is fixed on the extension bar at one side of the first crushing blade 407, two seventh rotating shafts 412 are rotatably disposed on the main bracket 102, the fourteenth wheel 413 is fixed at one side of the seventh rotating shaft 412 near the right, the third gear 416 is fixed at one end of the seventh rotating shaft 412 near the left, the sixth belt 414 is wound on the thirteenth wheel 411 and the fourteenth wheel 413, and the third belt 415 is wound on the seventh rotating shaft 412.
The first crushing knife 407 drives the thirteenth wheel 411 to rotate, the thirteenth wheel 411 transmits the rotation to the fourteenth wheel 413 through the sixth belt 414, the fourteenth wheel 413 drives the seventh rotating shaft 412 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 412 transmits the rotation to the other seventh rotating shaft 412 through the third conveyor belt 415, the third gear 416 is driven to rotate, and when the crushed feed falls from the first crushing knife 407, the crushed feed falls onto the third conveyor belt 415 and moves along with the third conveyor belt 415, and when the crushed feed moves to the leftmost end, the crushed feed falls into the second crushing knife 417, so that the feed is transmitted.
The splash guard assembly 4c includes a fifth gear 419, a fourth belt 420 and a baffle 421, the fifth gear 419 is engaged with the second gear 409, the fourth gear 418 is disposed on a rotating rod of the fourth belt 420, the fourth belt 420 is disposed on the main support 102, and the baffle 421 is disposed on the main support 102 and is located right above the second crushing blade 417.
Second gear 409 rotates and drives fifth gear 419 and rotate, and fifth gear 419 drives the rotation of fourth conveyer belt 420, and when the fodder that cuts into the minor segment got into rubbing crusher, some fodder received the influence of pivoted crushing sword and splashes away, and the fodder that splashes away can fall on fourth conveyer belt 420, moves to second crushing sword 417 top along with fourth conveyer belt 420, and it is smashed to all fall into between the second crushing sword 417 under the blocking of baffle 421, and the baffle 421 can prevent simultaneously that the fodder that the second crushed sword 417 located from splashing away.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus is broken up with fodder to poultry, which comprises a base, the main support, first perpendicular support, the support is erect to the second, the support is erect to the third, the support is erect to the fourth, motor and manger, fixedly connected with main support on the base, the main support divide into the three-layer, main support one side is located to first perpendicular support, the support is erect to the second, the third is erect support and fourth and is erect support fixed connection on the main support, the fourth is erect the support and is located the second and erect between the support and the third, fixedly connected with motor on the first perpendicular support, the manger is located on the base, its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with the second vertical support and the fourth vertical support, the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected with the third vertical support, and the crushing mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the splash-proof assembly are fixedly connected to the main support;
the crushing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel, a third rotating wheel, a first belt, a second rotating shaft, a fourth rotating wheel, a second belt, a third rotating shaft, a fifth rotating wheel, a first conveying belt, a first inclined plate, a first connecting rod, a metal hammer, a first sliding block, an L-shaped frame and a sixth rotating wheel, wherein the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a motor, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating wheel, the second rotating wheel and the third rotating wheel, the two second rotating shafts are arranged on a main bracket and are rotatably connected with the main bracket, the fourth rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the first belt is sleeved on the first rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel, the third rotating shaft is arranged on a fourth vertical bracket and is rotatably connected with the fourth vertical bracket, the fifth rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, the second belt is sleeved on the second rotating wheel and the fifth rotating wheel, the first conveying belt is sleeved on the two second rotating shafts, the first inclined plate is arranged at one end of the first conveyor belt, one end of each of two first connecting rods penetrates through the first vertical support and is connected with the first vertical support in a sliding mode, the other end of each first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the metal hammer, two ends of each metal hammer are respectively provided with a first sliding block, the first sliding blocks are connected with the first vertical supports in a sliding mode, the metal hammers are fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame, a clamping groove is formed in the top end of the L-shaped frame, the sixth rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, four extension rods are uniformly arranged on the sixth rotating wheel, and protrusions are arranged on the extension rods;
the cutting mechanism comprises a seventh rotating wheel, a third belt, a fourth rotating shaft, an eighth rotating wheel, ninth rotating wheels, a second connecting rod, a fifth rotating shaft, a second sliding block, a U-shaped fixing frame, a slide way, a cutter and a second conveyor belt, wherein the seventh rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, the two fourth rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of a third vertical support and are rotatably connected with the third vertical support, the eighth rotating wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the fourth rotating shaft, the ninth rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the other end of the fourth rotating shaft, the third belt is wound on the seventh rotating wheel and the eighth rotating wheel, two ends of a cross rod of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the eccentric positions of the two ninth rotating wheels, the lower ends of the two vertical rods of the second connecting rod are hinged with the fifth rotating shaft, the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second sliding block, one end of the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the slide way, and the other end of the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the ninth rotating wheels, the second sliding block is connected with the sliding way in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the cutter, and the second conveying belt is arranged between the crushing mechanism and the cutter;
the crushing device comprises a fourth belt, a sixth rotating shaft, a tenth rotating wheel, an eleventh rotating wheel, a fifth belt, a twelfth rotating wheel, first crushing cutters, a first gear, a second inclined plate, a transmission mechanism, a second crushing cutter and a fourth gear, wherein the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on a main bracket, the tenth rotating wheel and the eleventh rotating wheel are fixedly connected onto the sixth rotating shaft, the fourth belt is wound on the third rotating wheel and the tenth rotating wheel, the two first crushing cutters are arranged on the main bracket in a penetrating way, a twelfth rotating wheel and a first gear are fixedly arranged on an extension rod of the first crushing cutter close to one side of a third vertical bracket, a second gear is fixedly arranged on an extension rod of the other first crushing cutter, the fifth belt is wound on the eleventh rotating wheel and the twelfth rotating wheel, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the main bracket, the second inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the main bracket, and the second inclined plate is positioned at the joint of the cutting mechanism and the crushing device, the two second crushing cutters are rotatably arranged on the main support, the two fourth gears are fixedly connected to an extension rod of the second crushing cutters, and the two fourth gears are meshed with each other;
the transmission mechanism comprises a thirteenth rotating wheel, seventh rotating shafts, a fourteenth rotating wheel, a sixth belt, a third conveyor belt and a third gear, the thirteenth rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on an extension rod on one side of the first crushing cutter, the two seventh rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the main bracket, the fourteenth rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on one side of one seventh rotating shaft, the third gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the other seventh rotating shaft, the sixth belt is wound on the thirteenth rotating wheel and the fourteenth rotating wheel, and the third conveyor belt is wound on the seventh rotating shafts;
the splash-proof assembly comprises a fifth gear, a fourth conveyor belt and a baffle, the fifth gear is meshed with the second gear, the fourth gear is arranged on a rotating rod of the fourth conveyor belt, the fourth conveyor belt is arranged on the main support, and the baffle is arranged on the main support and positioned right above the second crushing knife.
CN202011206716.9A 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Poultry is with fodder crushing apparatus that breaks up Active CN112476514B (en)

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CN202011206716.9A CN112476514B (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Poultry is with fodder crushing apparatus that breaks up

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113858299B (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-05-12 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 Vertical cut tobacco group breaks up cutting device
CN114161503B (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-07-25 朱好奴 Yellow cake dicing equipment for feeding livestock farm animals

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107670775A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-09 王莉莉 A kind of efficient livestock feed pulverizer
CN110192660A (en) * 2018-02-27 2019-09-03 朱艳 The stirring integrated machine of continuous automatic crushing of one boar food
CN110152850A (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-08-23 连云港励尚信息科技有限公司 A kind of livestock breed aquatics feed multi-stage crushing device
KR102248218B1 (en) * 2018-11-02 2021-05-04 김중관 An feed manufacturing plant
CN211677949U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-10-16 湖北华联机械制造实业股份有限公司 High-efficient fodder grinder

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Effective date of registration: 20220516

Address after: 251900 Xinhai Industrial Park, Wudi County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province

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Application publication date: 20210312

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Denomination of invention: A kind of animal feed breaking and crushing equipment

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Record date: 20221024