CN210522704U - Practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN210522704U CN210522704U CN201921070305.4U CN201921070305U CN210522704U CN 210522704 U CN210522704 U CN 210522704U CN 201921070305 U CN201921070305 U CN 201921070305U CN 210522704 U CN210522704 U CN 210522704U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing equipment technical field provides a practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher, aims at solving current chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus poor stability, and crushing effect is poor, and the medicinal material powder filters efficiency lower, and the medicinal material after current equipment is smashed often can not reach the production requirement, need carry out secondary operation's problem, a plurality of supporting legss including protective housing and protective housing lower extreme installation, protective housing's inner chamber is equipped with the steel and weaves the transmission band, and all installs the transmission roller on the both ends inner wall of transmission band is woven to the steel, one of them the transmission roller rotates to be installed on protective housing's inner wall, another the transmission roller passes through the rotating turret and installs on protective housing's lateral wall, the upper end that the transmission band was woven to the steel is equipped with traditional chinese medicine section and cuts the subassembly, the below. The utility model is particularly suitable for the rapid high-quality pulverization of traditional Chinese medicines, and has higher social use value and application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher.
Background
The Chinese medicine refers to a medicine which is acquired, processed and prepared according to the guidance of the Chinese traditional medicine theory, explains the action mechanism and guides clinical application, and the original medicinal materials applied under the guidance of the Han nationality traditional medicine are used for treating diseases, and the essence of the medicine is that the quality of the medicinal materials is good, the curative effect is good, and the medicine is generally accepted by doctors and patients in long-term use.
The existing traditional Chinese medicine production is concentrated, and the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also specified to a certain extent, so that compared with the same medicinal materials, the quality and the curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine are better in other areas, some traditional Chinese medicine belongs to products with high requirements, the medicinal materials need to be crushed during processing, and the crushing requirement is higher. The traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing equipment has the advantages of poor stability, poor crushing effect, lower filtering efficiency of medicinal material powder, high price of the traditional equipment, inconvenience in maintenance, incapability of ensuring that the crushed medicinal material cannot meet the production requirement and requirement on secondary processing.
The patent with the publication number of CN207042578U discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing device, which comprises a primary crushing device and a secondary crushing device, wherein the primary crushing device comprises a crushing plate which is obliquely arranged, first sawteeth, second sawteeth and third sawteeth which are transversely and uniformly distributed along the crushing plate are sequentially arranged on the crushing plate from the upper end to the lower end, the first sawteeth, the second sawteeth and the third sawteeth are arranged in a staggered manner, gaps among the first sawteeth, gaps among the second sawteeth and gaps among the third sawteeth are sequentially reduced, rotatable saw rollers are arranged at the first sawteeth, the second sawteeth and the third sawteeth, and fourth sawteeth are arranged on the saw rollers; second grade reducing mechanism is equipped with first crushing tooth on the inner wall of crushing chamber both sides including crushing chamber and the crushing roller of setting in crushing intracavity, crushing roller on be equipped with first crushing tooth complex second crushing tooth, the lower extreme in crushing chamber is connected with out the feed cylinder, the device is showing and is improving crushing effect and work efficiency, but the device has the not good problem of crushing effect, for this reason, we have proposed a practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher has overcome prior art not enough, reasonable in design, and compact structure aims at solving current chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus poor stability, and crushing effect is poor, and the medicinal material powder filters out efficiency lower, and current equipment is expensive, and the maintenance is inconvenient, and the medicinal material after smashing often can not reach the production requirement, needs to carry out secondary operation's problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a practical and efficient traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer comprises a protective shell and a plurality of supporting legs mounted at the lower end of the protective shell, wherein a steel woven transmission belt is arranged in an inner cavity of the protective shell, transmission rollers are mounted on inner walls of two ends of the steel woven transmission belt, one of the transmission rollers is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell, the rear end of the transmission roller reaches an outer cavity of the protective shell and is mounted on an output end of a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the protective shell, the other transmission roller reaches the outer cavity of the protective shell and is mounted on a side wall of the protective shell through a rotating frame, a traditional Chinese medicine section cutting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the steel woven transmission belt, and a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device is arranged below the steel woven transmission;
traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism weaves the device shell of transmission band lower extreme including setting up at the steel, and the upper end of device shell link up and install the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is located the steel and weaves the output below of transmission band, a plurality of fixed feet are installed to the lower extreme of device shell, the inner chamber of device shell rotates and installs the axis of rotation, and overlaps in the axis of rotation and be equipped with the spiral and rotate a section of thick bamboo, install a plurality of cutting blades on the annular lateral wall of spiral rotation section of thick bamboo, the one end of axis of rotation reachs the exocoel of device shell and installs on driving motor's output, and driving motor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of device shell, the lower extreme through connection of device shell has the blown down tank, and.
Preferably, the extending direction of the screw thread on the spiral rotating cylinder is consistent with the rotating direction of the driving motor.
Preferably, an inclination angle is arranged between the discharge chute and the device shell, and the inclination angle is 30-50 degrees.
Preferably, the subassembly is cut to traditional chinese medicine section is including installing the drive case in the protecting sheathing upper end, the drive wheel is installed in the inner chamber rotation of drive case, the front end edge rotation of drive wheel installs the hinge bar, and the other end of hinge bar articulates there is the transfer line, the lower extreme of transfer line reachs the inner chamber of protecting sheathing and installs the blade holder, the detachable fixed mounting of lower extreme of blade holder has the section cutter, the rear end of drive wheel reachs the exocoel and the coaxial arrangement of drive case has first band pulley, first band pulley is connected with the second band pulley through driving belt, and the fixed cover of second band pulley is established on servo motor's output.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the tool apron are both provided with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in strip-shaped sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of the protective shell.
Preferably, install control panel on protective housing's the antetheca, and be equipped with display screen and control button on the control panel, control panel embeds there is the PLC controller.
(III) advantageous effects
The embodiment of the utility model provides a practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher possesses following beneficial effect:
1. through the transmission roller, the integrated configuration that transmission band and traditional chinese medicine segmentation were cut to the steel was woven, adopt same motor drive, when the transmission band rotation transmission traditional chinese medicine was woven to the steel, combine first band pulley, the drive mechanism of driving belt and second band pulley, drive blade holder and section cutter vertically up-and-down motion through link mechanism, the traditional chinese medicine of transmission carries out the circulation segmentation to the steel is woven on the transmission band and is cut, reduce and smash the degree of difficulty, improve crushing effect, it transmits traditional chinese medicine and segmentation speed phase-match to have guaranteed that the steel is woven the transmission band, carry out even segmentation to the traditional chinese medicine and cut.
2. Through the integrated configuration of traditional chinese medicine section cutting subassembly and traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism, traditional chinese medicine section cutting subassembly carries out the section of going ahead to traditional chinese medicine and cuts, reduces crushing difficulty, is convenient for smash, traditional chinese medicine transmission after the section is cut later gets into traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism, a plurality of cutting blade rotations among the traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism carry out fine grinding to spiral transmission's traditional chinese medicine, filter through the screen cloth afterwards, the traditional chinese medicine that accords with crushing standard passes through the blown down tank and discharges, the kibbling quality of effectual assurance traditional chinese medicine.
3. Through control panel's addition, transmission band transmission traditional chinese medicine and segmentation speed phase-match are woven to effectual control steel, carry out even segmentation to traditional chinese medicine and cut, and opening of effectual control traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism stops, and the cooperation carries out fine grinding to the traditional chinese medicine after the segmentation, improves traditional chinese medicine crushing quality, has improved the automated processing process of machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the Chinese medicinal material slicing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a protective shell 1, supporting feet 2, a transmission roller 3, a steel woven transmission belt 4, a traditional Chinese medicine section cutting assembly 5, a driving box 51, a driving wheel 52, a hinge rod 53, a transmission rod 54, a cutter holder 55, a section cutter 56, a first belt wheel 57, a transmission belt 58, a second belt wheel 59, a sliding block 510, a strip-shaped chute 511, a traditional Chinese medicine crushing device 6, a device shell 61, a feed hopper 62, a driving motor 63, a rotating shaft 64, a spiral rotating barrel 65, a cutting blade 66, a screen 67, a discharge chute 68, fixing feet 69, a servo motor 7 and a control panel 8.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures 1-5 and examples:
a practical and efficient traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer comprises a protective shell 1 and a plurality of supporting legs 2 installed at the lower end of the protective shell 1, wherein a steel woven conveying belt 4 is arranged in an inner cavity of the protective shell 1, conveying rollers 3 are installed on inner walls of two ends of the steel woven conveying belt 4, one conveying roller 3 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 1, the rear end of the conveying roller 3 reaches an outer cavity of the protective shell 1 and is installed at an output end of a servo motor 7, the servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on the rear wall of the protective shell 1, the other conveying roller 3 reaches the outer cavity of the protective shell 1 and is installed on a side wall of the protective shell 1 through a rotating frame, a processing person can conveniently place traditional Chinese medicines to be pulverized on the steel woven conveying belt 4 outside the protective shell 1, the servo motor 7 is started, the steel woven conveying belt 4 is driven by the conveying roller 3 to rotate and convey the traditional Chinese medicines, the upper end that transmission band 4 was woven to the steel is equipped with traditional chinese medicine segmentation and cuts subassembly 5, carries out the section of going ahead to traditional chinese medicine and cuts, reduces crushing difficulty, is convenient for smash, the below that transmission band 4 was woven to the steel is equipped with traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism 6, carries out meticulous smashing to the traditional chinese medicine after the section is cut, and crushing effect is better.
The traditional Chinese medicine crushing device 6 comprises a device shell 61 arranged at the lower end of a steel woven conveying belt 4, a feed hopper 62 is installed at the upper end of the device shell 61 in a penetrating mode, the feed hopper 62 is located below the output end of the steel woven conveying belt 4, a plurality of fixing feet 69 are installed at the lower end of the device shell 61, a rotating shaft 64 is installed in the inner cavity of the device shell 61 in a rotating mode, a spiral rotating cylinder 65 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 64, a plurality of cutting blades 66 are installed on the annular side wall of the spiral rotating cylinder 65, one end of the rotating shaft 64 reaches the outer cavity of the device shell 61 and is installed at the output end of a driving motor 63, the driving motor 63 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the device shell 61, a discharge chute 68 is connected to the lower end of the device shell 61 in a penetrating mode, a screen 67 is installed at the joint of the discharge chute 68 and the device shell 61, and cut traditional Chinese medicines enter, driving motor 63 starts, drives the epaxial spiral of axis of rotation 64 and rotates a 65, carries out the helical transmission to the traditional chinese medicine of entering device shell 61 inner chamber, combines a plurality of cutting blade 66 of the annular side wall mounting of spiral rotation 65, and a plurality of cutting blade 66 are rotatory carries out fine grinding to the traditional chinese medicine of helical transmission, passes through the filtration of screen cloth 67 afterwards, and the traditional chinese medicine that accords with crushing standard passes through blown down tank 68 and discharges, the kibbling quality of effectual assurance traditional chinese medicine.
Preferably, the extending direction of the screw thread on the spiral rotating cylinder 65 is consistent with the rotating direction of the driving motor 63, so that the traditional Chinese medicine entering the inner cavity of the device shell 61 through the feed hopper 62 is effectively transmitted along the Row Woon extending direction of the spiral rotating cylinder 65, on one hand, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed by matching with the plurality of cutting blades 66, on the other hand, the traditional Chinese medicine is transmitted to the other side, and the feed hopper 62 is prevented from being blocked by the traditional Chinese medicine.
Preferably, an inclined angle is arranged between the discharge chute 68 and the device shell 61, and the inclined angle is 30-50 degrees, so that the crushed traditional Chinese medicine slides along the discharge chute 68 to be discharged under the action of gravity by effectively utilizing the inclined angle.
Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine section cutting assembly 5 comprises a driving box 51 installed at the upper end of the protective shell 1, a driving wheel 52 is installed in the inner cavity of the driving box 51 in a rotating mode, an articulated rod 53 is installed at the edge of the front end of the driving wheel 52 in a rotating mode, a transmission rod 54 is articulated at the other end of the articulated rod 53, the lower end of the transmission rod 54 reaches the inner cavity of the protective shell 1 and is provided with a cutter holder 55, a section cutter 56 is detachably and fixedly installed at the lower end of the cutter holder 55, a first belt pulley 57 is coaxially installed at the outer cavity of the driving box 51 at the rear end of the driving wheel 52, the first belt pulley 57 is connected with a second belt pulley 59 through a transmission belt 58, the second belt pulley 59 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the servo motor 7, the servo motor 7 is started to drive the steel weaving transmission belt 4 to rotate and transmit traditional, the driving wheel 52 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod mechanism consisting of the hinged rod 53 and the transmission rod 54 at the front end of the driving wheel 52 drives the cutter holder 55 and the section cutter 56 to vertically move up and down, the traditional Chinese medicine conveyed on the steel woven conveying belt 4 is circularly cut in sections, the crushing difficulty is reduced, and the crushing effect is improved.
Preferably, all install the sliding block 510 on the front and back end of blade holder 55, and in the bar spout 511 that the sliding block 510 slidable mounting was seted up on protective housing 1 inner wall, the sliding block 510 slides in bar spout 511, the effectual perpendicular upper and lower of guaranteeing the blade holder 55 to guarantee to the spacing of section cutter 56 up-and-down motion, improve the section quality of cutting.
Preferably, a control panel 8 is installed on the front wall of the protective housing 1, a display screen and a control button are arranged on the control panel 8, a PLC controller is installed in the control panel 8, in this embodiment, the model of the PLC controller is siemens S7-200, the control panel 8 is connected with the servo motor 7 and the driving motor 63 through electrical control lines, and a processing worker controls the control button on the control panel 8 and combines the PLC controller to effectively control the start, stop and rotation speed of the servo motor 7, so that the traditional Chinese medicine transmitted by the steel woven conveying belt 4 is matched with the section cutting speed, and the traditional Chinese medicine is uniformly cut; the start and stop of the driving motor 63 are effectively controlled, the traditional Chinese medicine after being cut into sections is finely crushed in a matched mode, and the crushing quality of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved.
It can be understood that the servo motor 7 is an engine for controlling the operation of mechanical elements in a servo system, is an indirect speed change device of a supplementary motor, can ensure that the control speed and the position precision are very accurate, and can convert a voltage signal output by a PLC (programmable logic controller) into torque and rotating speed to drive a control object.
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preferred embodiment, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above embodiment, and make different extensions and changes, but do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A practical and efficient traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer comprises a protective shell and a plurality of supporting legs mounted at the lower end of the protective shell, and is characterized in that a steel woven conveying belt is arranged in an inner cavity of the protective shell, conveying rollers are mounted on inner walls of two ends of the steel woven conveying belt, one of the conveying rollers is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell, the rear end of the conveying roller reaches an outer cavity of the protective shell and is mounted on an output end of a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the protective shell, the other conveying roller reaches the outer cavity of the protective shell and is mounted on a side wall of the protective shell through a rotating frame, a traditional Chinese medicine section cutting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the steel woven conveying belt, and a traditional Chinese medicine pulverizing device is arranged below the steel woven conveying;
traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism weaves the device shell of transmission band lower extreme including setting up at the steel, and the upper end of device shell link up and install the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper is located the steel and weaves the output below of transmission band, a plurality of fixed feet are installed to the lower extreme of device shell, the inner chamber of device shell rotates and installs the axis of rotation, and overlaps in the axis of rotation and be equipped with the spiral and rotate a section of thick bamboo, install a plurality of cutting blades on the annular lateral wall of spiral rotation section of thick bamboo, the one end of axis of rotation reachs the exocoel of device shell and installs on driving motor's output, and driving motor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of device shell, the lower extreme through connection of device shell has the blown down tank, and.
2. The practical and efficient traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the extending direction of the threads on the spiral rotating cylinder is consistent with the rotating direction of the driving motor.
3. The practical and efficient traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: an inclination angle is arranged between the discharge chute and the device shell, and the inclination angle is 30-50 degrees.
4. The practical and efficient traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: traditional chinese medicine section cutting assembly is including installing the drive case in the protecting crust upper end, the inner chamber of drive case rotates installs the drive wheel, the front end edge of drive wheel rotates installs the hinge bar, and the other end of hinge bar articulates there is the transfer line, the lower extreme of transfer line reachs protecting crust's inner chamber and installs the blade holder, the detachable fixed mounting of lower extreme of blade holder has the section cutter, the rear end of drive wheel reachs the exocoel and the coaxial arrangement of drive case has first band pulley, first band pulley is connected with the second band pulley through driving belt, and the fixed cover of second band pulley is established on servo motor's output.
5. The practical and efficient traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the tool apron are respectively provided with a sliding block, and the sliding blocks are slidably arranged in strip-shaped sliding grooves formed in the inner wall of the protective shell.
6. The practical and efficient traditional Chinese medicine pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: install control panel on protective housing's the antetheca, and be equipped with display screen and control button on the control panel, control panel embeds there is the PLC controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921070305.4U CN210522704U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921070305.4U CN210522704U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher |
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| CN210522704U true CN210522704U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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| CN201921070305.4U Active CN210522704U (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Practical efficient traditional chinese medicine rubbing crusher |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113617501A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏鲁驰新材料科技有限公司 | Raw materials reducing mechanism for food processing |
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2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201921070305.4U patent/CN210522704U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113617501A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏鲁驰新材料科技有限公司 | Raw materials reducing mechanism for food processing |
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