CN217431806U

CN217431806U - Bean cake crusher

Info

Publication number: CN217431806U
Application number: CN202220585493.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭庆; 迟玉美; 侯俊超; 王晓军; 葛丽婷
Original assignee: Harbin Haida Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Harbin Haida Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-17
Filing date: 2022-03-17
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a grinder, and discloses a bean cake grinder, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fixed frame, a box body is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fixed frame below the box body, grinding motors are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the box body, the output end of the grinding motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft through a speed reducer, a grinding device is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft, a buffering feeding device is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed frame, the bean cake grinder pours bean cakes into a buffering bin through a worker, a machine is started, the feeding motor drives a feeding rotating shaft to rotate, the feeding rotating shaft drives a feeding rotating blade and a guide rod to rotate, the bean cakes in the buffering bin are rolled into a feeding pipe, and then fall into the box body from the feeding pipe, the crushing device in the first box body is started, and the crushing motor drives the first crushing roller to rotate through the rotating shaft.

Description

Bean cake crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher technical field specifically is a bean cake rubbing crusher.

Background

After soybean oil is squeezed, soybean cakes are formed by waste residues of soybeans under the action of a squeezer, most of the current machines adopt a reciprocating extrusion or spiral extrusion mode, and the soybean cakes formed by extrusion in the mode are generally in a round cake shape with the thickness of 3CM and the diameter of about 60 CM; the soybean cake can be used as high-quality feed for animals after being crushed, and is particularly widely applied to ruminants, and the crushing of the soybean cake to a proper granularity can stimulate the chewing behavior of the ruminants, promote salivary secretion, simultaneously help to neutralize H & lt + & gt in rumens and promote digestion.

The existing bean cake crushers are hammer type crushers, knife type crushers and turbine type crushers, which can not selectively crush large-particle-size materials; moreover, the soybean cake is large in size, smooth in outside and strict in crushing granularity, a common tear-away crusher cannot discharge materials, and a traditional rotary crusher is easy to clamp materials, so that a machine special for crushing the soybean cake is needed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the utility model provides a bean cake rubbing crusher can solve prior art effectively, and current rubbing crusher does not can be smashed the large granule selectivity, and massive bean cake blocks the problem of breaker easily.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

the utility model discloses a bean cake rubbing crusher, which comprises a fixing frame, the internal surface fixed mounting of mount has a box, its below fixed mounting that is located a box of internal surface of mount has No. two boxes, the equal fixed mounting of surface of a box and No. two boxes has crushing motor, crushing motor's output has the rotation axis through speed reducer fixed mounting, the rear end fixed mounting of rotation axis has reducing mechanism, the top fixed mounting of mount has buffering feed arrangement, buffering feed arrangement includes feeding motor, feeding pivot, buffering storehouse, feeding commentaries on classics leaf, guide bar and inlet pipe, crushing motor and external power source electric connection, and crushing motor receives outside plc programming program control.

Furthermore, the output end of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the feeding rotating shaft through a speed reducer, the top end of the feeding rotating shaft penetrates through the buffer bin and extends to the inside of the buffer bin, the feeding motor is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the feeding motor is controlled by an external plc programming program.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the feeding rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the feeding rotating vane, and the outer surface of the feeding rotating vane is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the guide rod.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the guide rod is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the buffering bin, and the bottom end of the buffering bin is communicated with the top end of the feeding pipe.

Furthermore, the crushing device comprises a first gear, a second gear, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a spacing sleeve and wolf teeth, wherein the outer surface of the first crushing roller is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first gear.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the second crushing roller is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second gear, and the outer surface of the first gear is meshed with the outer surface of the second gear.

Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the spacing sleeve, and the outer surfaces of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the wolf tooth.

(III) advantageous effects

Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses an increase the rubbing crusher design of adjustable granule size, drive the rotation axis through crushing motor and rotate, the rotation axis drives a gear through a crushing roller and rotates, a gear drives No. two crushing rollers through No. two gears and rotates, a crushing roller and No. two crushing rollers drive the wolf tooth and rotate, rethread spacer sleeve cooperation is used, thereby reach and smash the soybean cake into suitable graininess, realized changing the interval that the spacer sleeve changed the wolf tooth, with this size that changes soybean crushing granule.

2. The utility model discloses an increase novel feeding design, it rotates to drive the feeding pivot through the feeding motor, the feeding pivot drives the feeding and changes leaf and guide bar and rotate, thereby reach and advance the soybean cake book in the surge bin into the inlet pipe, discharge into the rubbing crusher from the inlet pipe again, can carry out preliminary crushing with bold soybean cake like this, cut apart the effect of compression with the soybean cake, avoided concentrating to drop into in the rubbing crusher, lead to the rubbing crusher not can smash the soybean cake fast, make its problem that blocks, the result of use of rubbing crusher has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the buffering feeder in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the crushing apparatus in the embodiment;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a first box body; 3. a second box body; 4. a grinding motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a crushing device; 61. a first gear; 62. a second gear; 63. a first crushing roller; 64. a second crushing roller; 65. a spacer sleeve; 66. wolf teeth; 7. a buffer feeding device; 71. a feeding motor; 72. a feeding rotating shaft; 73. a buffer bin; 74. feeding and rotating the leaves; 75. a guide rod; 76. and (4) feeding a pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples

The bean cake crusher of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, including mount 1, the internal surface fixed mounting of mount 1 has box 2 No. one, its below fixed mounting that is located box 2 of internal surface of mount 1 has box 3 No. two, the equal fixed mounting of surface of box 2 and box 3 has crushing motor 4 No. one, crushing motor 4's output has rotation axis 5 through speed reducer fixed mounting, the rear end fixed mounting of rotation axis 5 has reducing mechanism 6, the top fixed mounting of mount 1 has buffering feed arrangement 7, buffering feed arrangement 7 includes feeding motor 71, feeding pivot 72, surge bin 73, feeding commentaries on classics leaf 74, guide bar 75 and inlet pipe 76.

As shown in fig. 2, the output end of the feeding motor 71 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the feeding rotating shaft 72 through a speed reducer, and the top end of the feeding rotating shaft 72 penetrates through the surge bin 73 and extends into the surge bin 73.

As shown in fig. 2, the outer surface of the feeding rotary shaft 72 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the feeding rotary vane 74, and the outer surface of the feeding rotary vane 74 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the guide rod 75.

As shown in fig. 2, the outer surface of the guide rod 75 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the surge bin 73, and the bottom end of the surge bin 73 is communicated with the top end of the feed pipe 76.

As shown in fig. 3, the crushing device 6 includes a first gear 61, a second gear 62, a first crushing roller 63, a second crushing roller 64, a spacer 65 and wolf tooth teeth 66, and the outer surface of the first crushing roller 63 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first gear 61.

As shown in FIG. 3, the outer surface of the second crushing roller 64 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the second gear 62, and the outer surface of the first gear 61 is engaged with the outer surface of the second gear 62.

As shown in fig. 3, the outer surfaces of the first crushing roller 63 and the second crushing roller 64 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the spacer 65, and the outer surfaces of the first crushing roller 63 and the second crushing roller 64 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the wolf tooth 66.

In this embodiment, the working personnel pour the bean cake into the buffer bin 73, start the machine, the feeding motor 71 drives the feeding rotating shaft 72 to rotate, the feeding rotating shaft 72 drives the feeding rotating blades 74 and the guide rod 75 to rotate, the bean cake in the buffer bin 73 is drawn into the feeding pipe 76, and then the bean cake falls into the first box 2 from the feeding pipe 76, the crushing device 6 in the first box 2 starts, the crushing motor 4 drives the first crushing roller 63 to rotate through the rotating shaft 5, the first crushing roller 63 drives the second gear 62 to rotate through the first gear 61, the second gear 62 drives the second crushing roller 64 to rotate, the first crushing roller 63 and the second crushing roller 64 drive the wolf tooth 66 to rotate, the bean cake is crushed, the crushed bean cake falls into the second box 3, the crushing device 6 in the second box 3 crushes the primarily crushed bean cake again, and the bean cake is crushed more finely.

In summary, bean cakes are poured into the buffer bin 73 by workers, the machine is started, the feeding motor 71 drives the feeding rotating shaft 72 to rotate, the feeding rotating shaft 72 drives the feeding rotating blade 74 and the guide rod 75 to rotate, the bean cakes in the buffer bin 73 are rolled into the feeding pipe 76 and then fall into the first box 2 from the feeding pipe 76, the crushing device 6 in the first box 2 is started, the crushing motor 4 drives the first crushing roller 63 to rotate through the rotating shaft 5, the first crushing roller 63 drives the second gear 62 to rotate through the first gear 61, the second gear 62 drives the second crushing roller 64 to rotate, the first crushing roller 63 and the second crushing roller 64 drive the wolf teeth 66 to rotate, the bean cakes are crushed, the crushed bean cakes fall into the second box 3, and the crushing device 6 in the second box 3 crushes the primarily crushed bean cakes again, so that the bean cakes are crushed more fine.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bean cake rubbing crusher, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feed buffer, including mount (1), the internal surface fixed mounting of mount (1) has box (2) No. one, its below fixed mounting that is located box (2) of internal surface of mount (1) has box (3) No. two, the equal fixed mounting of surface of box (2) and box (3) has crushing motor (4), the output of crushing motor (4) has rotation axis (5) through speed reducer fixed mounting, the rear end fixed mounting of rotation axis (5) has reducing mechanism (6), the top fixed mounting of mount (1) has buffering feed arrangement (7), buffering feed arrangement (7) include feeding motor (71), feeding pivot (72), surge bin (73), feeding commentaries on classics leaf (74), guide rod (75) and inlet pipe (76).

2. The bean cake crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the feeding motor (71) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the feeding rotating shaft (72) through a speed reducer, and the top end of the feeding rotating shaft (72) penetrates through the buffer bin (73) and extends to the inside of the buffer bin (73).

3. The bean cake crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the feeding rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the feeding rotating vane (74), and the outer surface of the feeding rotating vane (74) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the guide rod (75).

4. The bean cake crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the guide rod (75) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the buffer bin (73), and the bottom end of the buffer bin (73) is communicated with the top end of the feeding pipe (76).

5. The bean cake crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (6) comprises a first gear (61), a second gear (62), a first crushing roller (63), a second crushing roller (64), a spacing sleeve (65) and wolf tooth teeth (66), wherein the outer surface of the first crushing roller (63) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first gear (61).

6. The bean cake crusher as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the second crushing roller (64) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second gear (62), and the outer surface of the first gear (61) is meshed with the outer surface of the second gear (62).

7. The bean cake crusher as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outer surfaces of the first crushing roller (63) and the second crushing roller (64) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the spacing sleeve (65), and the outer surfaces of the first crushing roller (63) and the second crushing roller (64) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the wolf tooth (66).