CN216704626U

CN216704626U - Fodder grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs convenient to dismantle

Info

Publication number: CN216704626U
Application number: CN202123021242.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵星强
Original assignee: Xuzhou Xinao Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Xinao Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-04
Filing date: 2021-12-04
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed crushers, in particular to a multi-crushing mechanism of a feed crusher convenient to disassemble. Through being provided with bottom roof portion case and thread bush, when needing to dismantle the roof case, through up or down rotating the thread bush, take out top reducing mechanism from below reducing mechanism, reach the effect of dismantlement, make the convenient mediation of the condition that blocks up appear in the regrinding process, and conveniently change the part of top incasement, when needing the installation, through placing the roof case on the bottom case, make rectangle embedding pole imbed in the rectangular channel, twist the thread bush again, make the central authorities of thread bush be in the central authorities of roof case and bottom case, reach the effect of conveniently fixing roof case and bottom case.

Description

Fodder grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs convenient to dismantle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed crushers, in particular to a multi-crushing mechanism of a feed crusher, which is convenient to disassemble.

Background

The feed grinder is mainly used for grinding various feeds and various coarse feeds, the purpose of grinding the feeds is to increase the surface area of the feeds and adjust the granularity, increase the surface area, improve the palatability, and easily contact with digestive juice in a digestion edge, thereby being beneficial to improving the digestibility and better absorbing the nutrient components of the feeds. The pulverization is a process of overcoming the cohesion among body molecules by external force and breaking the body molecules, and the basic methods include the following steps: 1. smashing: the method has the advantages that the method mainly depends on a part which runs at a high speed to generate fragmentation by impact, the production rate is high, the heat productivity is low, and the ash powder is less and is suitable for the additive brittle materials; 2. and (3) crushing: the hard surfaces of the two original discs, which are engraved with tooth grooves, are utilized to abrade and crack the feed, and the feed grinding machine has the advantages of lower manufacturing cost and smaller required power, and has the defects of higher temperature of the ground feed, more powder and difficult control of fine crushing degree. The method is suitable for processing materials with larger plasticity; 3. crushing: two smooth-surface compression rollers are utilized to rotate relatively at the same speed to crush the feed, which is commonly used for flattening the feed of barley and the like for feeding big livestock; 4. sawing and cutting: the grinding rollers with teeth on the surfaces and different rotating speeds are used for cutting the materials, so that the grinding roller has the advantages of convenience in digging and manufacturing the coarse and fine materials, small vigor, convenience in storage and suitability for processing grain materials, cake residues and the like.

The prior art of the livestock feed grinder has the following problems: present poultry feed grinder needs carry out multiple crushing to the fodder, and multiple crushing device who uses the difference that smashes, it is a whole to connect, just need take off different crushing device when smashing the inside jam of box, the physical power of maintenance personal will be found to have wasted, it is inconvenient not only to cause the maintenance like this, when needing to be changed the crushing device simultaneously, also need change the increase cost together to the crushing device, consequently design a convenient to detach's feed grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multi-crushing mechanism of a conveniently-detachable feed crusher, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multi-crushing mechanism of a feed crusher convenient to disassemble comprises a bottom plate, a protective box body, a rotating motor, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a through hole and a lower crushing device, wherein the protective box body is welded in the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the rotating motor is fixedly welded on the left side of the protective box body, the rotating shaft is welded at the output end of the rotating motor, the first bevel gear is welded at the right end of the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is clamped above the first bevel gear, the through hole is arranged on the right side surface of the protective box body in a penetrating manner, the lower crushing device is welded on the upper surface of the protective box body, a thread sleeve is arranged on the upper thread of the lower crushing device, and the upper crushing device is arranged on the upper thread of the thread sleeve;

the lower crushing device comprises a bottom box, a grinding groove, a material guide plate, a grinding roller, a rectangular groove and a material discharging pipe, wherein the grinding groove is welded above the inner side surface of the bottom box;

top reducing mechanism is including top case, feeder hopper, screening net, rotary rod, rectangle embedding pole and smash the sword, the upper surface central authorities of top case run through and are provided with the feeder hopper, the inboard surface below welding of top case is provided with the screening net, the central authorities of screening net are provided with the rotary rod through the bearing rotation, the bottom surface central authorities welding of rotary rod is provided with rectangle embedding pole, all the welding of the left and right sides surface top of rotary rod is provided with a plurality of swords of smashing.

Preferably, the rotating electrical machine is electrically connected with an external internal power supply through an electric wire.

Preferably, the upper surface of the second bevel gear is welded to the bottom surface of the grinding roll.

Preferably, the surface of the grinding groove is funnel-shaped, and the grinding roller and the center of the grinding groove are clamped with each other.

Preferably, the material guide plate is in an inclined shape with a higher horizontal height at the left side and a lower horizontal height at the right side, and the included angle formed by the inclined angle and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.

Preferably, the outer side surfaces of the bottom box and the top box are respectively provided with a thread matched with the thread sleeve in an embedded mode.

Preferably, when the bottom surface of the top box is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bottom box, the rectangular embedded rod is embedded into the rectangular groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this kind of fodder grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs convenient to dismantle, through being provided with bottom roof portion case and thread bush, when needing to dismantle the roof case, through up or down rotating the thread bush, take out top reducing mechanism from the reducing mechanism below, reach the effect of dismantlement, make the convenient mediation of the condition that blocks up appear in the regrinding process, and conveniently change the part of roof incasement, when needing the installation, through placing the roof case on the bottom case, make rectangle embedding pole imbed in the rectangular channel, twist the thread bush again, make the central authorities of thread bush be in the central authorities of roof case and bottom case, reach the effect of conveniently fixing roof case and bottom case.

2. This kind of fodder grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs convenient to dismantle, when needing to smash the fodder, through the fodder that needs to smash toward the feeder hopper addition, open the rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines drives first conical gear rotation, it is rotatory to make first conical gear drive second conical gear, thereby make the grinding roller rotatory, the grinding roller drives the rotary rod rotatory, it is rotatory to make the smashing sword, thereby make and smash the sword and tentatively smash the fodder, and the fodder of smashing through smashing the sword screens through sieving the selection net, drop to the grinding groove in, grind the groove cooperation grinding roller and smash the fodder once more, reach multiple kibbling effect, the fodder after smashing falls on the stock guide, discharge from the discharging pipe.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the lower pulverizing apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the lower pulverizing apparatus of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the upper pulverizing apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-protective box body, 3-rotating motor, 4-rotating shaft, 5-first conical gear, 6-second conical gear, 7-through hole, 8-lower crushing device, 801-bottom box, 802-grinding groove, 803-guide plate, 804 grinding roller, 805 rectangular groove, 806-discharge pipe, 9-threaded sleeve, 10-upper crushing device, 1001-top box, 1002-feed hopper, 1003-screening net, 1004-rotating rod, 1005-rectangular embedded rod and 1006-crushing knife.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-crushing mechanism of a feed crusher convenient to disassemble comprises a bottom plate 1, a protective box body 2, a rotating motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a first bevel gear 5, a second bevel gear 6, a through hole 7 and a lower crushing device 8, wherein the protective box body 2 is welded in the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the rotating motor 3 is fixedly welded on the left side of the protective box body 2, the rotating shaft 4 is welded at the output end of the rotating motor 3, the first bevel gear 5 is welded at the right end of the rotating shaft 4, the second bevel gear 6 is clamped above the first bevel gear 5, the through hole 7 is arranged on the right side surface of the protective box body 2 in a penetrating mode, the lower crushing device 8 is welded on the upper surface of the protective box body 2, a thread sleeve 9 is arranged on the lower crushing device 8 in a threaded mode, and an upper crushing device 10 is arranged on the upper thread of the thread sleeve 9;

the lower crushing device 8 comprises a bottom box 801, a grinding groove 802, a material guide plate 803, a grinding roller 804, a rectangular groove 805 and a material outlet pipe 806, the grinding groove 802 is welded above the inner side surface of the bottom box 801, the material guide plate 803 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side surface of the bottom box 801, the grinding roller 804 is rotatably arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the bottom box 801 through a bearing, the rectangular groove 805 is embedded in the center of the upper surface of the grinding roller 804, and the material outlet pipe 806 penetrates through the bottom of the right side surface of the bottom box 801;

the upper crushing device 10 comprises a top box 1001, a feed hopper 1002, a screening net 1003, a rotating rod 1004, a rectangular embedded rod 1005 and crushing knives 1006, the feed hopper 1002 is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the top box 1001 in a penetrating mode, the screening net 1003 is arranged below the inner side surface of the top box 1001 in a welding mode, the rotating rod 1004 is arranged in the center of the screening net 1003 in a rotating mode through a bearing, the rectangular embedded rod 1005 is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the rotating rod 1004 in a welding mode, and the plurality of crushing knives 1006 are arranged above the surfaces of the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 1004 in a welding mode.

Further, the rotating electrical machine 3 is electrically connected with an external internal power supply through an electric wire, and the external power supply provides power for the rotating electrical machine 3.

Further, the upper surface of the second bevel gear 6 is welded to the bottom surface of the grinding roll 804, so that the second bevel gear rotates to rotate the grinding roll 804.

Further, the surface of grinding groove 802 is the funnel shape, and grinding roller 804 and the mutual joint of the central authorities of grinding groove 802 for grinding roller 804 cooperates grinding groove 802 to smash the fodder.

Further, the guide plate 803 is an inclined shape with a higher horizontal height at the left side and a lower horizontal height at the right side, and the included angle formed by the inclined angle and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees, so that the crushed feed can move to the right side conveniently.

Further, the outer side surfaces of the bottom box 801 and the top box 1001 are respectively provided with threads matched with the thread bush 9 in an embedded mode, and the thread bush 9 can conveniently move up and down when rotating.

Further, when the bottom surface of the top box 1001 is closely attached to the upper surface of the bottom box 801, the rectangular insertion rod 1005 is inserted into the rectangular groove 805, so that the rotation of the grinding roller 804 can drive the rotation rod 1004 to rotate.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, the device is installed, a power supply is connected to the device, feed to be smashed is added into the feed hopper 1002, the rotating motor 3 is started, the rotating motor 3 drives the first bevel gear 5 to rotate, the first bevel gear 5 drives the second bevel gear 6 to rotate, the grinding roller 804 rotates, the grinding roller 804 drives the rotating rod 1004 to rotate, the smashing knife 1006 rotates, the smashing knife 1006 preliminarily smashes the feed, the feed smashed by the smashing knife 1006 is screened through the screening net 1003 and falls into the grinding groove 802, the grinding groove 802 is matched with the grinding roller 804 to smash the feed again, the effect of multiple smashing is achieved, the smashed feed falls onto the material guide plate 803 and is discharged from the material discharge pipe 806, when the top box 1001 needs to be disassembled, the upper smashing device 10 is taken out from the lower smashing device 8 by rotating the thread sleeve 9 upwards or downwards, reach the effect of dismantlement, make the convenient mediation of the condition that the jam appears in the repulverize process, and conveniently change the part in the top case 1001, when needing to install, through placing top case 1001 on bottom case 801, make rectangle embedding pole 1005 imbed in rectangular channel 805, twist thread bush 9 again, make the central authorities of thread bush 9 be in the central authorities of top case 1001 and bottom case 801, reach the effect of conveniently fixing top case 1001 and bottom case 801, and through the setting of running through mouth 7, the maintenance is lubricated to first conical gear 5 and second conical gear 6 to the convenience.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder grinder's multiple rubbing crusher constructs convenient to dismantle, includes bottom plate (1), protection box (2), rotating electrical machines (3), pivot (4), first conical gear (5), second conical gear (6), runs through mouth (7) and below reducing mechanism (8), its characterized in that: the protective box body (2) is welded in the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the rotary motor (3) is fixedly welded on the left side of the protective box body (2), the rotating shaft (4) is welded at the output end of the rotary motor (3), the first bevel gear (5) is welded at the right end of the rotating shaft (4), the second bevel gear (6) is clamped above the first bevel gear (5), the through hole (7) penetrates through the right side surface of the protective box body (2), the lower crushing device (8) is welded on the upper surface of the protective box body (2), the thread of the lower crushing device (8) is provided with a thread sleeve (9), and the thread of the upper part of the thread sleeve (9) is provided with an upper crushing device (10);

the lower crushing device (8) comprises a bottom box (801), a grinding groove (802), a material guide plate (803), a grinding roller (804), a rectangular groove (805) and a material discharge pipe (806), the grinding groove (802) is welded above the inner side surface of the bottom box (801), the material guide plate (803) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side surface of the bottom box (801), the grinding roller (804) is rotatably arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the bottom box (801) through a bearing, the rectangular groove (805) is embedded in the center of the upper surface of the grinding roller (804), and the material discharge pipe (806) penetrates through the bottom of the right side surface of the bottom box (801);

top reducing mechanism (10) are including top case (1001), feeder hopper (1002), screening net (1003), rotary rod (1004), rectangle embedding pole (1005) and smash sword (1006), the upper surface central authorities of top case (1001) run through and are provided with feeder hopper (1002), the inboard surface below welding of top case (1001) is provided with screening net (1003), the central authorities of screening net (1003) are provided with rotary rod (1004) through the bearing rotation, the bottom surface central authorities welding of rotary rod (1004) is provided with rectangle embedding pole (1005), all the welding of the left and right sides surface top of rotary rod (1004) is provided with a plurality of swoves (1006) of smashing.

2. The multiple crushing mechanism of a feed crusher that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating motor (3) is electrically connected with an external internal power supply through an electric wire.

3. The multiple crushing mechanism of a feed crusher that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the second bevel gear (6) is welded to the bottom surface of the grinding roll (804).

4. The multiple crushing mechanism of a feed crusher that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the grinding groove (802) is funnel-shaped, and the grinding roller (804) is clamped with the center of the grinding groove (802).

5. The multiple crushing mechanism of a feed crusher that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material guide plate (803) is in an inclined shape with a higher horizontal height at the left side and a lower horizontal height at the right side, and the included angle formed by the inclined angle and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.

6. The multiple crushing mechanism of a feed crusher that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the outer side surfaces of the bottom box (801) and the top box (1001) are respectively embedded with threads matched with the thread sleeve (9).

7. The multiple crushing mechanism of a feed crusher that is easy to disassemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the bottom surface of the top box (1001) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the bottom box (801), the rectangular embedding rod (1005) is embedded in the rectangular groove (805).