CN212855919U

CN212855919U - Novel galactomannan smashes pelletization device

Info

Publication number: CN212855919U
Application number: CN202020617413.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘燕静
Original assignee: Chengde Kangerrun Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengde Kangerrun Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel galactomannan smashes pelletization device, including smashing the case, the upper end of smashing the case is equipped with the feeder hopper, the lower extreme of feeder hopper and smashing the case through connection pipe and link up and connect, smash the inside upper end of incasement and be equipped with crushing mechanism, the inside lower extreme slope of crushing case is provided with the screen cloth, it is equipped with the coarse fodder export to be located the low side end department of screen cloth to smash the case, it is equipped with coarse fodder reflux mechanism to be located coarse fodder export side to smash the case; the coarse material backflow mechanism comprises a coarse material collecting box, a material suction pipe is inserted into the upper end face of the coarse material collecting box in a penetrating mode, an air pump is connected to the upper end of the material suction pipe and mounted on the upper end face of the crushing box, the output end of the air pump is connected with a backflow pipe, and the outlet of the backflow pipe extends into the feeding hopper. The utility model discloses a circulation kibbling mode is smashed for the even phenomenon of crushing portion is avoided to the kibbling more thoroughly of raw materials, has improved the quality of product.

Description

Novel galactomannan smashes pelletization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a galactomannan production technical field specifically is a novel galactomannan's crushing pelletization device.

Background

Galactomannan, or galactomannan, is a polysaccharide comprising mannose backbones and galactose side groups, more precisely, galactomannan is a polysaccharide in which linear (1-4) -linked β -D mannose backbones are linked at their 6-linkage points to α -D galactose, i.e. 1-6-linked α -D galactopyranoses. Both the plant and the fungus of the part contain galactomannan components.

In the existing galactomannan production process, raw material products need to be crushed and granulated; however, the existing pulverizer generally cannot pulverize a material body finely enough during pulverization, so that the particle size of a product is different, and the quality of the product is influenced, and therefore a novel pulverizing and granulating device for galactomannan is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel galactomannan smashes pelletization device to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a novel galactomannan smashing and granulating device comprises a smashing box, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the smashing box, the lower end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the smashing box through a connecting pipe, a smashing mechanism is arranged at the upper end inside the smashing box, a screen is obliquely arranged at the lower end inside the smashing box, a coarse material outlet is formed in the position, located at the lower side end of the screen, of the smashing box, and a coarse material backflow mechanism is arranged on one side face of the smashing box, located at the coarse material outlet;

the coarse material backflow mechanism comprises a coarse material collecting box, a material suction pipe penetrates through and is inserted into the upper end face of the coarse material collecting box, the upper end of the material suction pipe is connected with an air pump, the air pump is installed on the upper end face of the crushing box, the output end of the air pump is connected with a backflow pipe, and the outlet of the backflow pipe extends into the feeding hopper;

the lower terminal surface through connection who smashes the case has the unloading pipe, be equipped with the unloading valve on the unloading pipe, the edges and corners department of the lower terminal surface of smashing the case all is equipped with the supporting legs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a driving roller shaft, a driven roller shaft and a driving motor, wherein the two ends of the driving roller shaft and the driven roller shaft are rotatably connected to the two side walls of the crushing box, the driving motor is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the driving roller shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surfaces of the driving roll shaft and the driven roll shaft are provided with gear teeth, and the driving roll shaft is meshed with the driven roll shaft, so that the material body is conveniently crushed.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the low side end of the screen is hinged with the inner wall of the crushing box, and the high side end of the screen is connected with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the screen.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting block, a fixed clamp plate and a movable clamp plate, an adjusting slide hole is formed in the side face of the crushing box, the connecting block penetrates through the adjusting slide hole, the fixed clamp plate is arranged at the position, close to the inner side wall of the crushing box, of the connecting block, the movable clamp plate is connected with the outer side wall of the crushing box in a threaded mode, the position, on the side wall of the crushing box, of the connecting block is fixed through the rotary movable clamp plate, the inclination angle of the screen mesh is adjusted, and then the screening speed of the screen.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting block is located and smashes incasement portion end and is equipped with the adaptation groove, the high side end of screen cloth inserts adaptation inslot rotation and sliding connection through the pivot, is favorable to solving the unable change of screen cloth length and leads to the problem of having adjusted when the screen cloth adjusts the angle of inclination.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of following several aspects:

1. the utility model discloses during operation, add the material body from the feeder hopper, get into rubbing crusher by the feeder hopper and construct and carry out shredding, the material body after smashing gets into the screen cloth and screens, get into the unloading pipe with suitable tiny granule and collect the pelletization, thick granule then falls into in the coarse fodder collecting box from the low side end of screen cloth, is pumped the coarse fodder into the feeder hopper by the air pump again and is circulated and smashes to can be thorough smash the material body, avoid the even phenomenon of crushing portion, improve the quality of product;

2. the utility model discloses adjustable screen cloth structure can be according to the inclination of rubbing crusher's different speed adjusting screen cloth, satisfies the unloading demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel galactomannan pulverizing and granulating device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a novel galactomannan pulverizing and granulating apparatus.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 11. a coarse material outlet; 12. adjusting the sliding hole; 2. screening a screen; 21. connecting blocks; 22. an adaptation groove; 23. fixing the clamping plate; 24. a movable splint; 3. a crushing mechanism; 31. a drive roll shaft; 32. a driven roller shaft; 33. a drive motor; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a coarse material reflux mechanism; 51. a return pipe; 52. an air pump; 53. a material suction pipe; 54. a coarse material collecting box; 6. a discharging pipe; 7. support the feet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel galactomannan pulverizing and granulating device comprises a pulverizing box 1, wherein a feed hopper 4 is arranged at the upper end of the pulverizing box 1, the lower end of the feed hopper 4 is communicated with the pulverizing box 1 through a connecting pipe, a pulverizing mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end inside the pulverizing box 1, a screen 2 is obliquely arranged at the lower end inside the pulverizing box 1, a coarse material outlet 11 is arranged at the lower side end of the pulverizing box 1, which is positioned at the screen 2, and a coarse material reflux mechanism 5 is arranged on one side surface of the pulverizing box 1, which is positioned at the coarse material outlet 11;

the coarse material backflow mechanism 5 comprises a coarse material collecting box 54, a material suction pipe 53 is inserted through the upper end face of the coarse material collecting box 54, an air pump 52 is connected to the upper end of the material suction pipe 53, the air pump 52 is installed on the upper end face of the crushing box 1, the output end of the air pump 52 is connected with a backflow pipe 51, and the outlet of the backflow pipe 51 extends into the feed hopper 4; the lower terminal surface through connection who smashes case 1 has unloading pipe 6, is equipped with the unloading valve on the unloading pipe 6, and the edges and corners department of the lower terminal surface of smashing case 1 all is equipped with supporting legs 7.

The crushing mechanism 3 comprises a driving roller shaft 31, a driven roller shaft 32 and a driving motor 33, wherein two ends of the driving roller shaft 31 and two ends of the driven roller shaft 32 are rotatably connected to two side walls of the crushing box 1, the driving motor 33 is arranged on the side walls of the crushing box 1, and the output end of the driving motor 33 is connected with the driving roller shaft 31.

The surfaces of the driving roller shaft 31 and the driven roller shaft 32 are both provided with gear teeth, and the driving roller shaft 31 and the driven roller shaft 32 are meshed with each other, so that the material body is conveniently crushed.

The lower side end of the screen 2 is hinged with the inner wall of the crushing box 1, and the high side end of the screen 2 is connected with an adjusting mechanism.

Adjustment mechanism includes connecting block 21, solid fixed splint 23 and activity splint 24, be equipped with on the side of smashing case 1 and adjust slide opening 12, connecting block 21 runs through and adjusts slide opening 12, connecting block 21 is close to the inside wall department of smashing case 1 and is equipped with solid fixed splint 23, connecting block 21 is close to the lateral wall department threaded connection activity splint 24 of smashing case 1, come the position of solid fixed connection piece 21 on smashing 1 lateral wall through rotatory activity splint 24, adjust the angle of inclination of screen cloth 2, and then satisfy the screening speed of screen cloth 2.

Connecting block 21 is located and smashes 1 inside end of case and is equipped with adaptation groove 22, and the high side end of screen cloth 2 inserts adaptation inslot 22 internal rotation and sliding connection through the pivot, is favorable to solving the unable change of screen cloth 2 length and leads to the problem of having adjusted when screen cloth 2 adjusts the angle of inclination.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model discloses during operation, add the material body from feeder hopper 4, get into rubbing crusher mechanism 3 by feeder hopper 4 and carry out shredding, the material body after smashing gets into screen cloth 2 and screens, get into unloading pipe 6 with suitable tiny granule and collect the pelletization, thick granule then falls into coarse fodder collecting box 54 from the low side end of screen cloth 2, again by air pump 52 with coarse fodder pump into feeder hopper 4 in the circulation crushing, thereby can be thorough smash the material body, avoid the even phenomenon of crushing portion, improved the quality of product; the adjustable screen 2 structure can adjust the inclination of screen 2 according to the different speeds of rubbing crusher, satisfies the unloading demand.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A novel galactomannan smashing and granulating device comprises a smashing box (1), and is characterized in that a feed hopper (4) is arranged at the upper end of the smashing box (1), the lower end of the feed hopper (4) is communicated with the smashing box (1) through a connecting pipe, a smashing mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end inside the smashing box (1), a screen (2) is obliquely arranged at the lower end inside the smashing box (1), a coarse material outlet (11) is formed in the position, located at the lower side end of the screen (2), of the smashing box (1), and a coarse material backflow mechanism (5) is arranged on one side surface of the smashing box (1) located at the coarse material outlet (11); the coarse material backflow mechanism (5) comprises a coarse material collecting box (54), a material suction pipe (53) penetrates through and is inserted into the upper end face of the coarse material collecting box (54), the upper end of the material suction pipe (53) is connected with an air pump (52), the air pump (52) is installed on the upper end face of the crushing box (1), the output end of the air pump (52) is connected with a backflow pipe (51), and the outlet of the backflow pipe (51) extends into the feed hopper (4); the lower end face of the crushing box (1) is connected with a discharging pipe (6) in a through mode, a discharging valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (6), and supporting legs (7) are arranged at edges and corners of the lower end face of the crushing box (1).

2. The novel galactomannan smashing and granulating device according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism (3) comprises a driving roller shaft (31), a driven roller shaft (32) and a driving motor (33), both ends of the driving roller shaft (31) and the driven roller shaft (32) are rotatably connected to two side walls of the smashing box (1), the driving motor (33) is arranged on the side walls of the smashing box (1), and the output end of the driving motor (33) is connected with the driving roller shaft (31).

3. The novel galactomannan pulverizing and granulating apparatus of claim 2, wherein the surface of the driving roller (31) and the surface of the driven roller (32) are provided with gear teeth, and the driving roller (31) and the driven roller (32) are engaged with each other.

4. The novel galactomannan pulverizing and granulating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower side of the screen (2) is hinged to the inner wall of the pulverizing box (1), and the higher side of the screen (2) is connected to an adjusting mechanism.

5. The novel galactomannan smashing and granulating device according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting block (21), a fixed clamping plate (23) and a movable clamping plate (24), the side surface of the smashing box (1) is provided with an adjusting sliding hole (12), the connecting block (21) penetrates through the adjusting sliding hole (12), the connecting block (21) is provided with the fixed clamping plate (23) close to the inner side wall of the smashing box (1), and the connecting block (21) is in threaded connection with the movable clamping plate (24) close to the outer side wall of the smashing box (1).

6. The novel galactomannan pulverizing and granulating device of claim 5, wherein the connecting block (21) is provided with an adapting groove (22) at the inner end of the pulverizing box (1), and the high side end of the screen (2) is inserted into the adapting groove (22) through a rotating shaft to rotate and slide.