CN207478718U - A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207478718U
CN207478718U CN201721416962.0U CN201721416962U CN207478718U CN 207478718 U CN207478718 U CN 207478718U CN 201721416962 U CN201721416962 U CN 201721416962U CN 207478718 U CN207478718 U CN 207478718U
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China
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medicinal material
broken case
sieve plate
chinese medicine
broken
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721416962.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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苑红
邓秀玲
薛慧婷
马艳华
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening devices, including crushing case, the broken box top is installed with motor rack, about axial symmetry rotary type is driven to set, there are two adjustable plates in broken case, broken case side wall is connected through a screw thread horizontal run through equipped with screw, screw is extended to inside broken case and is abutted with adjustable plate, and the second limit spring is connected between sieve plate and extension board;The utility model closer to cutting blade, can substantially increase the cutting and crushing efficiency of cutting blade by the rotation Chinese medicinal material of adjustable plate, while easy to adjust, be crushed suitable for different size of medicinal material;Trunnion axis rotates the vertical tremor for realizing sieve plate with moving cam, it promotes broken medicinal material and can uniformly spread and be dispersed on sieve plate, medicinal powder fine crushing is accelerated simultaneously passes rapidly through sieve plate realization screening, the rotation of blade promotes the air-flow flowing in broken case, it is avoided that blocking of the medicinal material to sieve plate sieve pore, improves the screening efficiency of medicinal material.

Description

A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device
Technical field
The utility model is related to processing of crude drugs technical field, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device.
Background technology
Medicinal material is the raw material for pharmacy, is espespecially Chinese medicine in China, i.e., not processed or be not made in finished product Medicine raw material.Chinese medicine is the medicinal material of Chinese tradition, and middle traditional Chinese medicines culture is of long standing and well established, of extensive knowledge and profound scholarship, both comprising thousands of years of Chinese medicine civilization The cultural phenomenon that the Chinese and Western medicine that fusion modern times Western medicine civilization is created again develops simultaneously, shows unique characteristics is the weight of Chinese excellent culture Want component part.For Chinese medicine exploitation with efficiently use, have long history and traditional Chinese medicine development substance Basis.
Before the processing pharmacy of Chinese medicine, need to carry out medicinal material broken refinement, and the screening for passing through sieve obtain compared with For Chinese medicinal material fine crushing, to facilitate subsequent medicinal material finishing step, and existing medicinal material crushing device crushes medicinal material Effect is not ideal enough, and modulability is poor, while sieves that speed is slow, be easy to cause the blocking of sieve mesh.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device, including crushing case, the broken box top is installed with electricity Rack, motor rack are equipped with driving motor, are coaxially installed with and are extended to inside broken case on the output shaft of driving motor Drive shaft, the drive shaft surface are uniformly provided with several cutting blades;It is arranged in the drive shaft and is fixed with drive bevel gear, Broken box top is equipped with driven shaft, and Horizontal rotation type is equipped with driven shaft on driven shaft, and driven shaft left end is equipped with and drive bevel gear The driven wheel of differential of connection is engaged, driven shaft right end is equipped with runner;It is equipped in the broken case about driving axial symmetry rotary type Two adjustable plates, limit spring is connected between adjustable plate and broken chamber interior wall, and broken case side wall is connected through a screw thread level and passes through Screw is equipped with, screw is extended to inside broken case and abutted with adjustable plate, and the adjustable plate is equipped with saw close to drive shaft side Tooth;The broken box inner wall is installed with extension board, and sieve plate is equipped on the downside of extension board;Rotary type is equipped in the broken case Trunnion axis, sets that there are two the cams abutted with sieve plate bottom surface on trunnion axis;The broken lower box part is equipped with supporting leg, supporting leg vertically Side wall is equipped with limiting cage plate and baffle, and the vertical sliding formula in cage plate that limits is equipped with rack, and trunnion axis extends right up to broken case Outside, trunnion axis right end are equipped with the roller gear that connection is engaged with rack.
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:The runner right side is eccentrically provided with outrigger shaft, is covered on outrigger shaft Equipped with bearing holder (housing, cover), connecting rod is installed on bearing holder (housing, cover), connecting rod lower end is hinged on rack upper end.
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:The broken box top offers feed pipe, and broken bottom portion is erected It heads straight for being equipped with discharge nozzle, valve is installed on discharge nozzle.
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:The second limit spring is connected between the sieve plate and extension board, Second limit spring upper end is fixed on extension board bottom surface, and the second limit spring lower end is fixed on sieve plate upper surface.
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:(the first back-moving spring is connected between the baffle and rack, the One resetting spring upper end is fixed on rack lower end, and (the first back-moving spring lower end is fixed on baffle upper surface.
A kind of improvement project as the utility model:The trunnion axis is equipped with several blades.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model clever structure, reasonable design can be closer to cutting by the rotation Chinese medicinal material of adjustable plate Blade substantially increases the cutting and crushing efficiency of cutting blade, while easy to adjust, is crushed suitable for different size of medicinal material; Trunnion axis rotates the vertical tremor for realizing sieve plate with moving cam, promotes broken medicinal material and can uniformly spread and is dispersed on sieve plate, together When accelerate medicinal powder fine crushing and pass rapidly through sieve plate and realize screening, the rotation of blade promotes the air-flow stream in broken case It is dynamic, it is avoided that blocking of the medicinal material to sieve plate sieve pore, improves the screening efficiency of medicinal material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in A portions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in B portions in Fig. 1.
In figure:1- crushes case, 2- adjustable plates, 3- drive shafts, 4- feed pipes, 5- drive bevel gears, 6- driving motors, 7- electricity Rack, 8- driven wheel of differential, 9- driven shafts, 10- risers, 11- runners, 12- connecting rods, 13- racks, 14- roller gears, 15- Trunnion axis, 16- limitings cage plate, 17- (the first back-moving springs, 18- baffles, 19- valves, 20- discharge nozzles, 21- supporting legs, 22- extensions Plate, 23- screws, 24- limit springs, 25- blades, 26- sieve plates, 27- cams, the second limit springs of 28-, 29- sawtooth, 30- are cut Cutting blade, 31- bearing holder (housing, cover)s, 32- outrigger shafts.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment:
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device, including crushing case 1, the broken case 1 pushes up Portion is installed with motor rack 7, and motor rack 7 is equipped with driving motor 6, is coaxially installed on the output shaft of driving motor 6 The drive shaft 3 inside broken case 1 is extended to, 3 surface of drive shaft is uniformly provided with several cutting blades 30;The drive shaft It is arranged on 3 and is fixed with drive bevel gear 5, crushed 1 top of case and be equipped with driven shaft 9, Horizontal rotation type is equipped with driven shaft on driven shaft 9 9,9 left end of driven shaft is equipped with the driven wheel of differential 8 that connection is engaged with drive bevel gear 5, and 9 right end of driven shaft is equipped with runner 11;Institute It states in broken case 1 and is set about 3 symmetrical rotary type of drive shaft there are two adjustable plate 2, connected between 1 inner wall of adjustable plate 2 and broken case There is limit spring 24, the level that broken 1 side wall of case is connected through a screw thread runs through equipped with screw 23, and screw 23 is extended in broken case 1 Portion is simultaneously abutted with adjustable plate 2, and the adjustable plate 2 is equipped with sawtooth 29 close to 3 side of drive shaft;1 madial wall of broken case is fixed Extension board 22 is installed, 22 downside of extension board is equipped with sieve plate 26;Rotary type is equipped with trunnion axis 15, trunnion axis in the broken case 1 The cam 27 abutted there are two being set on 15 with 26 bottom surface of sieve plate;1 lower vertical of broken case is equipped with supporting leg 21,21 side of supporting leg Wall is equipped with limiting cage plate 16 and baffle 18, and the vertical sliding formula in cage plate 16 that limits is equipped with rack 13, and trunnion axis 15 extends to the right To broken case 1,15 right end of trunnion axis is equipped with the roller gear 14 that connection is engaged with rack 13.
The operation principle and application method of the utility model be:
In use, adding in the Chinese medicinal material for the break process of being carried out into broken case 1 by feed pipe 4, start driving Motor 6 drives drive shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotation of drive shaft 3 drives cutting blade 30 to rotate and to entering the medicinal material in broken case 1 Carry out circumgyration incision;Rotary screw rod 23 pushes adjustable plate 2 to be rotated to close to the direction of cutting blade 30, enters broken case at this time Medicinal material in 1 can be closer to cutting blade 30, and then improves crushing effect of the cutting blade 30 to medicinal material, due to adjustable plate Sawtooth 29 is provided on 2, further promotes the broken of medicinal material, the medicinal material after crushing is fallen on sieve plate 26;The rotation of drive shaft 3 Drive bevel gear 5 is driven to rotate, drive bevel gear 5 drives the driven wheel of differential 8 for being engaged with connection to rotate, driven wheel of differential 8 Driven shaft 9 is driven to realize the rotation of runner 11, runner 11 drives bearing holder (housing, cover) 31 to pump together with outrigger shaft 32, Jin Ershi Existing connecting rod 12 pulls rack 13 to pump under the position-limiting action of limiting cage plate 16, and rack 13 is nibbled therewith by driving 14 rotating of roller gear of connection is closed, and then realizes that trunnion axis 15 replaces rotating, trunnion axis 15 is rotated with moving cam 27, convex Wheel 27 drives the sieve plate 26 abutted therewith vertical tremor under the resilient force of the second limit spring 28, promotes on sieve plate 26 The screening of medicinal material, medicinal material fragment or powder can pass rapidly through the mesh on sieve plate 26, rotation 25 turns of the movable vane piece of band of trunnion axis 15 Dynamic, the rotation of blade 25 promotes the flowing of 26 lower stream of airflow of sieve plate, and then the air-flow for promoting 26 top of sieve plate passes through sieve plate 26 sieve pores flow downward, and avoid the blocking of mesh, improve the efficiency of medicinal material screening;Smaller medicinal material after being screened into Enter to broken 1 bottom of case, the herb in granule form after screening can be discharged by discharge nozzle 20 by opening valve 19.
In conclusion the utility model clever structure, reasonable design pass through the rotation Chinese medicinal material energy of adjustable plate 2 Closer to cutting blade 30, the cutting and crushing efficiency of cutting blade 30 is substantially increased, while easy to adjust, suitable for different big Small medicinal material crushes;Trunnion axis 15 rotates the vertical tremor for realizing sieve plate 26 with moving cam 27, promotes broken medicinal material energy Uniformly paving is dispersed on sieve plate 26, while is accelerated medicinal powder fine crushing and passed rapidly through the realization screening of sieve plate 26, and blade 25 turns The dynamic air-flow flowing promoted in broken case 1, is avoided that blocking of the medicinal material to 26 sieve pore of sieve plate, improves the screening effect of medicinal material Rate.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims is fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device, including crushing case(1), which is characterized in that the broken case(1)Top Portion is installed with motor rack(7), motor rack(7)It is equipped with driving motor(6), driving motor(6)Output shaft on it is coaxially solid Dingan County is equipped with and extends to broken case(1)Internal drive shaft(3), the drive shaft(3)Surface is uniformly provided with several cutter Piece(30);The drive shaft(3)On be arranged and be fixed with drive bevel gear(5), crush case(1)Top is equipped with driven shaft(9), it is driven Axis(9)Upper Horizontal rotation type is equipped with driven shaft(9), driven shaft(9)Left end is equipped with and drive bevel gear(5)Engagement connects driven Bevel gear(8), driven shaft(9)Right end is equipped with runner(11);The broken case(1)It is interior about drive shaft(3)Symmetrical rotary type is set There are two adjustable plates(2), adjustable plate(2)With broken case(1)Limit spring is connected between inner wall(24), crush case(1)Side wall It is connected through a screw thread horizontal run through equipped with screw(23), screw(23)Extend to broken case(1)Internal and and adjustable plate(2)It supports It connects, the adjustable plate(2)Close to drive shaft(3)Side is equipped with sawtooth(29);The broken case(1)Madial wall, which is installed with, to be prolonged Stretch plate(22), extension board(22)Downside is equipped with sieve plate(26);The broken case(1)Interior rotary type is equipped with trunnion axis(15), it is horizontal Axis(15)On set there are two and sieve plate(26)The cam that bottom surface abuts(27);The broken case(1)Lower vertical is equipped with supporting leg (21), supporting leg(21)Side wall is equipped with limiting cage plate(16)And baffle(18), limit cage plate(16)Interior vertical sliding formula is equipped with tooth Item(13), trunnion axis(15)Extend right up to broken case(1)Outside, trunnion axis(15)Right end is equipped with and rack(13)Engagement connection Roller gear(14).
2. Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the runner(11)It is right Side is eccentrically provided with outrigger shaft(32), outrigger shaft(32)On be arranged with bearing holder (housing, cover)(31), bearing holder (housing, cover)(31)On the company of being installed with Extension bar(12), connecting rod(12)Lower end is hinged on rack(13)Upper end.
3. Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the broken case(1) Top offers feed pipe(4), crush case(1)Bottom offers discharge nozzle vertically(20), discharge nozzle(20)On valve is installed (19).
4. Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sieve plate(26)With Extension board(22)Between be connected with the second limit spring(28), the second limit spring(28)Upper end is fixed on extension board(22)Bottom Face, the second limit spring(28)Lower end is fixed on sieve plate(26)Upper surface.
5. Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle(18)With Rack(13)Between be connected with (the first back-moving spring(17), (the first back-moving spring(17)Upper end is fixed on rack(13)Lower end, the One resetting spring(17)Lower end is fixed on baffle(18)Upper surface.
6. Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the trunnion axis(15) It is equipped with several blades(25).
CN201721416962.0U 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device Expired - Fee Related CN207478718U (en)

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CN201721416962.0U CN207478718U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721416962.0U CN207478718U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material crushing and screening device

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811551A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-16 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 A kind of forestry plantation loose soil navy barrow
CN108971202A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-11 杨丽 A kind of quick processing equipment of medical plastic rubbish
CN109046652A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-21 芜湖青悠静谧环保科技有限公司 Crushing and screening device is used in a kind of production of Chinese medicine
CN109225404A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-18 安徽金思源生物科技有限公司 A kind of medical waste grinding device and its working method
CN109772559A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-21 大连工业大学 A kind of cutting smashing and grinding equipment for tubers Chinese herbal medicine
CN110180663A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-30 安徽皓浩食品科技股份有限公司 A kind of vegetable cleaning grinding device and its application method
CN110314747A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-11 黄基华 A kind of powder chemicals screening plant with crushing function
CN110548577A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-10 温州盖一机械有限公司 continuous rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine
CN111086125A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-05-01 齐淏 Raw material crushing device with anti-blocking function
CN112517132A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-03-19 浙江德清炜烨新材料股份有限公司 Reducing mechanism is used in refractory material production
CN114012794A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-08 邓传住 Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of quickly removing dust and efficiently and separately collecting
CN114210430A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-22 江西宏科特种合金有限公司 Breaker is used in production of tiny particle titanium sponge

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108811551A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-16 湖南图强科技开发有限公司 A kind of forestry plantation loose soil navy barrow
CN109046652A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-21 芜湖青悠静谧环保科技有限公司 Crushing and screening device is used in a kind of production of Chinese medicine
CN108971202A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-11 杨丽 A kind of quick processing equipment of medical plastic rubbish
CN109225404A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-18 安徽金思源生物科技有限公司 A kind of medical waste grinding device and its working method
CN109772559A (en) * 2019-02-26 2019-05-21 大连工业大学 A kind of cutting smashing and grinding equipment for tubers Chinese herbal medicine
CN110180663A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-30 安徽皓浩食品科技股份有限公司 A kind of vegetable cleaning grinding device and its application method
CN110314747A (en) * 2019-08-12 2019-10-11 黄基华 A kind of powder chemicals screening plant with crushing function
CN110548577A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-10 温州盖一机械有限公司 continuous rubbing crusher of traditional chinese medicine
CN111086125A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-05-01 齐淏 Raw material crushing device with anti-blocking function
CN112517132A (en) * 2020-11-28 2021-03-19 浙江德清炜烨新材料股份有限公司 Reducing mechanism is used in refractory material production
CN114012794A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-08 邓传住 Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of quickly removing dust and efficiently and separately collecting
CN114210430A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-22 江西宏科特种合金有限公司 Breaker is used in production of tiny particle titanium sponge

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180612

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee