CN114208802A - Planting device for rice that anti-disaster ability is strong - Google Patents

Planting device for rice that anti-disaster ability is strong Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114208802A
CN114208802A CN202111522991.6A CN202111522991A CN114208802A CN 114208802 A CN114208802 A CN 114208802A CN 202111522991 A CN202111522991 A CN 202111522991A CN 114208802 A CN114208802 A CN 114208802A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
shaped
arc
rod
rice
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Granted
Application number
CN202111522991.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114208802B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Shaoyang Guangzong Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Yudu Fengying Rice Farmers' Professional Cooperative
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Priority to CN202111522991.6A priority Critical patent/CN114208802B/en
Publication of CN114208802A publication Critical patent/CN114208802A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B71/00Construction or arrangement of setting or adjusting mechanisms, of implement or tool drive or of power take-off; Means for protecting parts against dust, or the like; Adapting machine elements to or for agricultural purposes
    • A01B71/08Means for protecting against dust, or the like, or for cleaning agricultural implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/14Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with dispensing apparatus, e.g. for fertilisers, herbicides or preservatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D75/00Accessories for harvesters or mowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/006Mounting of the nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting device with strong disaster resistance for rice, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting devices. The spraying device comprises a fixed frame, a spraying box is fixed at the top of the fixed frame, a spraying pipe is fixed at the bottom of the fixed frame, the spraying pipe is connected with the spraying box through a pipeline, nozzles of the spraying pipe are obliquely arranged, U-shaped frames are fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed frame, groove wheels are rotatably mounted on the opposite sides of the U-shaped frames on the left side and the right side, and a pushing device is arranged on the left side of the fixed frame. According to the invention, the U-shaped pole is matched with the nozzles obliquely arranged on the spraying pipe, so that the U-shaped pole is firstly contacted with rice in the moving process of the planting device, and the rice is pushed to form an oblique angle, and the oblique nozzles of the spraying pipe spray the pesticide to cover the root of the rice, thereby improving the pest resistance of the rice after spraying the pesticide.

Description

Planting device for rice that anti-disaster ability is strong
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting devices, in particular to a planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance.
Background
The paddy rice is a rice cereal crop, rice seeds formed by the paddy rice are the paddy rice, the paddy rice is called brown rice after glume shells of the paddy rice are removed, the brown rice is ground to remove rice bran layers to obtain the rice, the paddy rice is generally cultivated in a paddy field, after the paddy rice is planted, the growth of the paddy rice is guaranteed, pest removal medicines are required to be regularly sprayed on the paddy rice, pest damage is one of important factors influencing the quality and the yield of the paddy rice, and the yield reduction of the paddy rice can be caused if the pest damage is serious.
The existing mode of spraying pesticide on rice after planting is generally to spray manually, and in the mode, the labor intensity of a user is high, the overall spraying efficiency is low, and when the pesticide is sprayed on a large-area farmland, the consumed time is long, and the pest expelling effect is poor, so that the rice planting device with strong disaster resistance is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance, and solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a planting device for rice that disaster resistance is strong, includes the mount, the top of mount is fixed with sprays the case, the bottom of mount is fixed with the spray tube, the spray tube passes through the pipe connection with spraying the case, the nozzle of spray tube sets up for the slope, the bottom left side and the right side of mount all are fixed with the U-shaped frame, left side and right side one side in opposite directions of U-shaped frame is all rotated and is installed the recess wheel, the left side of mount is provided with pusher, one side that pusher was kept away from to relative one side of recess wheel is provided with collection device, left side and right side one side in opposite directions of U-shaped frame is close to pusher's one side and is provided with protector, pusher includes the U-shaped post, U-shaped post fixed mounting is in the left side of mount.
Preferably, an elastic film is embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped pole, a fixed rod is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped pole, the bottom of the fixed rod is in contact with the top of a fixed column, a knocking rod is fixed to the top of the fixed column, an extrusion plate is fixed to the bottom of the fixed column, the fixed column is elastically connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped pole through an elastic sheet, the right side of the fixed column is fixedly connected with one end of an elastic rod, the other end of the elastic rod is fixedly connected with the left side of a convex ball rod, the top of the convex ball rod is hinged to the top of a fixed shell, the fixed shell is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the elastic rod penetrates through and is slidably installed on the outer wall of the fixed shell.
Preferably, the protection device comprises an arc-shaped shell, the arc-shaped shell is fixedly installed on one side, away from the fixed frame, of the U-shaped frame, an elastic scraper is fixed on one side, away from the pushing device, of the arc-shaped shell, an arc-shaped convex plate is fixed on one side, away from the pushing device, of the elastic scraper, and a touch rod is fixed on one side, close to the pushing device, of the elastic scraper.
Preferably, logical groove has been seted up at the top of arc shell, the inner wall that the arc shell leads to the groove openly articulates there is the push rod, through elastic component elastic connection between the bottom of push rod and the inner wall of arc shell, the inner wall top slidable mounting of arc shell has the U-shaped arc board, one side that the U-shaped arc board is close to the conflict pole is fixed with the set-square, the inclined plane and the contact of conflict pole of set-square.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a collecting net box and a rotating rod, the collecting net box is fixedly installed on one side, close to the fixing frame, of the U-shaped frame, the rotating rod is fixedly installed on a rotating shaft of the groove wheel and the U-shaped frame, blades are fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a strip-shaped groove matched with the blades is formed in one side, close to the rotating rod, of the collecting net box.
Preferably, the bottom of the elastic scraper is in contact with the bottom of the groove on the outer side of the groove wheel, a convex block is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped convex block plate, a convex ball is arranged at the bottom of the convex ball rod, and the convex block of the arc-shaped convex block plate is in contact with the convex ball of the convex ball rod.
Preferably, the top of the U-shaped arc plate is provided with a half arc block, the bottom of the push rod is provided with a half arc block, and the half arc block of the U-shaped arc plate is contacted with the half arc block of the push rod.
Preferably, the knocking rod is in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped pole, and the bottom of the extrusion plate is in contact with the inner wall of the elastic membrane.
The invention provides a planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the rice planting device, the U-shaped pole is matched with the nozzles obliquely arranged on the spraying pipes, so that the U-shaped pole is firstly contacted with rice in the moving process of the planting device, the rice is pushed to form an oblique angle, and the oblique nozzles of the spraying pipes spray the pesticide to cover the root of the rice, so that the problem that the rice is damaged by the pesticide because the pesticide is not sprayed to the position close to the root of the rice is solved, and the pest resistance of the rice after the pesticide is sprayed is improved.
(2) In the rotation process of the groove wheel, the groove wheel is protected by the arc shell through the arc shell, so that the problem that the groove wheel is locked and cannot move due to the fact that aquatic weeds in a paddy field are attached to the groove wheel is solved; through the arrangement of the elastic scraper, the elastic scraper scrapes the sludge clamped in the groove of the groove wheel, so that the traveling speed of the groove wheel is improved; meanwhile, under the matching of the convex balls of the arc convex plate and the convex ball of the convex ball rod, the convex ball of the convex ball rod strikes the arc convex plate, the arc convex plate drives the elastic scraper to vibrate, the elastic scraper shakes off clean sludge on the elastic scraper, and therefore the efficiency of the elastic scraper for cleaning the sludge on the groove wheel is improved.
(3) In the process that the elastic scraper scrapes the sludge in the groove of the groove wheel, the groove wheel props against the elastic scraper to deform, the elastic scraper drives the touch rod to push the U-shaped arc plate to slide along the inner wall of the arc shell, and the push rod at the bottom of the half-arc block of the U-shaped arc plate swings upwards through the matching of the half-arc block of the U-shaped arc plate and the half-arc block of the push rod, so that the push rod pushes out the aquatic weed attached to the arc shell, and the problems that the aquatic weed is attached to the arc shell, the moving resistance of the planting device is increased, and the planting device moves slowly are solved.
(4) The lug of the arc-shaped lug plate is matched with the convex ball of the convex ball rod, so that the lug of the arc-shaped lug plate pushes the convex ball rod to swing in the direction away from the pushing device, the convex ball rod pulls the fixed column to move along with the lug through the elastic rod, the fixed column drives the extrusion plate to move downwards under the limiting of the fixed rod, the extrusion plate extrudes the elastic film to perform outward intermittent bulging, the elastic film is enabled to bulge rice, and the smoothness of movement of the U-shaped column rod among the rice is improved; the fixed column drives and strikes the pole and then remove simultaneously, when the protruding ball pole of not contradicting of the lug of arc protruding board, under shell fragment and bullet pole elastic action for the fixed column drives and strikes the pole and reset, thereby makes and strikes the pole and strike the inner wall of U-shaped post pole, and the U-shaped post pole vibrates and shakes off the rice impurity of adhering to it, and then has reduced the clean frequency of workman to U-shaped post pole.
(5) In the rotation process of the groove wheel, the groove wheel is matched with the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod drives the blades to rotate, the blades salvage weeds in a paddy field and roots of the weeds in water and penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves of the collecting net box to collect the weeds and the roots of the weeds in the collecting net box, the problem that the weeds occupy space in the farmland and compete with paddy, water and fertilizer to generate inhibiting substances to block the growth of crops is avoided, and the growth of the paddy is indirectly promoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a pushing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a shield apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a collection device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a spraying tank; 3. a spray tube; 4. a pushing device; 41. a U-shaped pole; 42. a stationary case; 43. a spring rod; 44. a convex ball rod; 45. fixing the rod; 46. a knock bar; 47. fixing a column; 48. a pressing plate; 49. an elastic film; 5. a U-shaped frame; 6. a groove wheel; 7. a guard; 71. an arcuate shell; 72. a U-shaped arc plate; 73. a push rod; 74. a set square; 75. an arc-shaped convex plate; 76. an elastic scraper; 77. a touch bar; 8. a collection device; 81. collecting the net box; 82. a rotating rod; 83. a blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance comprises a fixed frame 1, wherein a spraying box 2 is fixed at the top of the fixed frame 1, a spraying pipe 3 is fixed at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, the spraying pipe 3 is connected with the spraying box 2 through a pipeline, a nozzle of the spraying pipe 3 is arranged in an inclined manner, U-shaped frames 5 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed frame 1, groove wheels 6 are rotatably mounted on opposite sides of the U-shaped frames 5 on the left side and the right side respectively, a pushing device 4 is arranged on the left side of the fixed frame 1, a collecting device 8 is arranged on one side, far away from the pushing device 4, of the opposite side of each groove wheel 6, a protecting device 7 is arranged on one side, close to the pushing device 4, of the opposite sides of the U-shaped frames 5 on the left side and the right side respectively, the pushing device 4 comprises a U-shaped post rod 41, the U-shaped post rod 41 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the fixed frame 1, and is matched with the nozzle obliquely arranged with the spraying pipe 3 through the U-shaped post rod 41, the U-shaped pole 41 is firstly contacted with the rice in the moving process of the planting device, and the rice is pushed to form an inclined angle, so that the inclined nozzle of the spraying pipe 3 sprays the pesticide to cover the root of the rice, the problem that the rice is damaged by the pest due to the fact that the pesticide is not sprayed to the position close to the root of the rice is avoided, and the pest resistance of the rice after the pesticide is sprayed is improved.
An elastic film 49 is embedded at the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped pole 41, a fixed rod 45 is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped pole 41, the bottom of the fixed rod 45 is contacted with the top of a fixed column 47, a knocking rod 46 is fixed at the top of the fixed column 47, the knocking rod 46 is contacted with the inner wall of the U-shaped pole 41, a squeezing plate 48 is fixed at the bottom of the fixed column 47, the bottom of the squeezing plate 48 is contacted with the inner wall of the elastic film 49, the fixed column 47 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped pole 41 through a spring sheet, the right side of the fixed column 47 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring rod 43, the other end of the spring rod 43 is fixedly connected with the left side of the convex ball rod 44, the top of the convex ball rod 44 is hinged with the top of the fixed shell 42, the fixed shell 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 5, the spring rod 43 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed shell 42 in a penetrating and sliding manner, and is matched with the convex ball of the convex ball rod 44 through a convex block of the arc-shaped convex block plate 75, the convex blocks of the arc-shaped convex block plates 75 abut against the convex rod rods 44 to swing in the direction far away from the pushing device 4, the convex rod rods 44 pull the fixed columns 47 to move along with the elastic rods 43, the fixed columns 47 drive the extrusion plates 48 to move downwards under the limiting of the fixed rods 45, the extrusion plates 48 extrude the elastic films 49 to intermittently bulge outwards, the elastic films 49 bulge the rice, and the moving fluency of the U-shaped column rods 41 among the rice is improved; meanwhile, the fixing column 47 drives the knocking rod 46 to move along with the movement, when the convex block of the arc-shaped convex block plate 75 does not abut against the convex ball rod 44, under the elastic action of the elastic sheet and the elastic rod 43, the fixing column 47 drives the knocking rod 46 to reset, so that the knocking rod 46 knocks the inner wall of the U-shaped pole 41, the U-shaped pole 41 vibrates and shakes off rice impurities adhered to the U-shaped pole 41, and the cleaning frequency of workers on the U-shaped pole 41 is reduced.
The protection device 7 comprises an arc-shaped shell 71, the arc-shaped shell 71 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the fixed frame 1, of the U-shaped frame 5, the groove wheel 6 is protected by the arc-shaped shell 71 through the arrangement of the arc-shaped shell 71 in the rotating process of the groove wheel 6, the problem that the groove wheel 6 is stuck and cannot move due to the fact that aquatic weeds in a rice paddy field are attached to the groove wheel 6 is avoided, an elastic scraper 76 is fixed on one side, far away from the pushing device 4, of the arc-shaped shell 71, the elastic scraper 76 scrapes silt clamped inside a groove of the groove wheel 6 through the arrangement of the elastic scraper 76, the traveling speed of the groove wheel 6 is improved, the bottom of the elastic scraper 76 is in contact with the bottom of the groove on the outer side of the groove wheel 6, an arc-shaped convex plate 75 is fixed on one side, far away from the pushing device 4, a convex block is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped convex plate 75, a convex ball is arranged at the bottom of the convex rod 44, the convex blocks of the arc-shaped convex block plate 75 are in contact with the convex balls of the convex ball rod 44, the convex balls of the convex ball rod 44 knock the arc-shaped convex block plate 75 under the matching of the convex blocks of the arc-shaped convex block plate 75 and the convex balls of the convex ball rod 44, the arc-shaped convex block plate 75 drives the elastic scraper 76 to vibrate, the elastic scraper 76 shakes off clean sludge on the elastic scraper 76, the efficiency of cleaning the sludge on the groove wheel 6 by the elastic scraper 76 is further improved, and the abutting rod 77 is fixed on one side of the elastic scraper 76 close to the pushing device 4.
The top of the arc-shaped shell 71 is provided with a plurality of through grooves, the through grooves are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the arc-shaped shell 71, the front surface of the inner wall of the through groove of the arc-shaped shell 71 is hinged with a push rod 73, the bottom of the push rod 73 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the arc-shaped shell 71 through an elastic piece, the number of the push rods 73 is matched with the number of the through grooves, the top of the inner wall of the arc-shaped shell 71 is slidably provided with a U-shaped arc plate 72, the top of the U-shaped arc plate 72 is provided with a semi-arc block, the bottom of the push rod 73 is provided with a semi-arc block, the semi-arc block of the U-shaped arc plate 72 is contacted with the semi-arc block of the push rod 73, one side of the U-shaped arc plate 72, which is close to the touch rod 77 is fixed with a triangular plate 74, the inclined plane of the triangular plate 74 is contacted with the touch rod 77, in the process of scraping the elastic scraper blade 76 to the groove of the groove wheel 6, the elastic scraper 76 deforms the groove wheel 76, the elastic scraper 76 drives the touch rod 77 to push the U-shaped arc plate 72 to slide along the inner wall of the arc-shaped shell 71, half arc piece through U-shaped arc board 72 and the half arc piece cooperation of push rod 73 for half arc piece bottom push rod 73 of U-shaped arc board 72 upwards swings, thereby makes push rod 73 release the pasture and water that will adhere to on arc shell 71, thereby has avoided the pasture and water to adhere to on arc shell 71, leads to planting device moving resistance grow, removes slow problem.
The collecting device 8 comprises a collecting net box 81 and a rotating rod 82, the collecting net box 81 is fixedly arranged on one side of the U-shaped frame 5 close to the fixed frame 1, the rotating rod 82 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft of the groove wheel 6 and the U-shaped frame 5, the outer side of the rotating rod 82 is fixedly provided with a blade 83, one side of the collecting net box 81 close to the rotating rod 82 is provided with a strip-shaped groove matched with the blade 83, during the rotation of the groove wheel 6, the groove wheel 6 is matched with the rotating rod 82, so that the rotating rod 82 drives the blades 83 to rotate, so that the blades 83 salvage weeds in the paddy field and weed roots and stems in the water, penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves of the collecting net box 81, collect the weeds and the weed roots and stems into the collecting net box 81, thereby avoiding the problems that weeds occupy space in farmlands and compete for water and fertilizer with rice to generate inhibiting substances to block the growth of crops, and further indirectly promoting the growth of the rice.
During the use, promote mount 1, mount 1 walks in the rice field through groove wheel 6, through the setting of 6 outside recesses in groove wheel, the stability that planting device removed in the rice field has been improved, start spraying case 2, spraying case 2 removes the insect-killing agent through the 3 blowout of pipeline from the spray tube, through the nozzle cooperation that U-shaped post 41 set up with the 3 slopes of spray tube, make U-shaped post 41 at planting device at first with the rice contact at the removal in-process, and push away the angle of slope with the rice, thereby make the slope nozzle of spray tube 3 spray out remove the insect-killing agent and cover to rice root position, thereby avoided the rice to be close to root position and not sprayed the deinsectization agent, lead to the problem that the insect infringed, and then improved the rice and sprayed the anti-disaster worm ability behind the insect-killing agent.
Meanwhile, in the rotation process of the groove wheel 6, the arc shell 71 is arranged to protect the groove wheel 6, so that the problem that the groove wheel 6 is stuck and cannot move due to the fact that waterweeds in a paddy field are attached to the groove wheel 6 is solved, the elastic scraper 76 is arranged to scrape the sludge clamped inside the groove of the groove wheel 6, the walking speed of the groove wheel 6 is improved, meanwhile, under the matching of the convex balls of the arc convex plate 75 and the convex balls of the convex ball rod 44, the convex balls of the convex ball rod 44 knock the arc convex plate 75, the arc convex plate 75 drives the elastic scraper 76 to vibrate, the elastic scraper 76 shakes off the clean sludge on the elastic scraper 76, and the efficiency of the elastic scraper 76 for cleaning the sludge on the groove wheel 6 is improved.
Simultaneously scrape the in-process at the silt of elasticity scraper blade 76 to recess wheel 6 recess, recess wheel 6 contradicts elasticity scraper blade 76 deformation, elasticity scraper blade 76 drives and supports the pole 77 and promote U-shaped arc board 72 and slide along the inner wall of arc shell 71, half arc piece through U-shaped arc board 72 and the cooperation of the half arc piece of push rod 73, make the half arc piece bottom push rod 73 of U-shaped arc board 72 swing upwards, thereby make push rod 73 will push away the pasture and water attached to on arc shell 71, thereby avoided the pasture and water attached to arc shell 71, lead to planting device to remove the resistance grow, remove slow problem.
The convex block of the arc convex plate 75 is matched with the convex ball of the convex ball rod 44, so that the convex block of the arc convex plate 75 is abutted against the convex ball rod 44 to swing towards the direction far away from the pushing device 4, the convex ball rod 44 pulls the fixed column 47 to move along with the elastic rod 43, the fixed column 47 drives the extrusion plate 48 to move downwards under the limit of the fixed rod 45, the extrusion plate 48 extrudes the elastic film 49 to intermittently bulge outwards, so that the elastic film 49 is used for bulging rice, the smoothness of the U-shaped pole 41 moving among the rice is improved, meanwhile, the fixed column 47 drives the knocking rod 46 to move along with the elastic rod, when the convex block of the arc convex plate 75 is not abutted against the convex ball rod 44, the fixed column 47 drives the knocking rod 46 to reset under the elastic action of the elastic sheet and the elastic rod 43, so that the knocking rod 46 knocks the inner wall of the U-shaped pole 41, the U-shaped pole 41 vibrates and shakes off rice impurities adhered to the U-shaped pole 41, thereby reducing the frequency of cleaning of the U-shaped pole 41 by the worker.
Simultaneously at the groove wheel 6 rotation in-process, through groove wheel 6 and bull stick 82 cooperation, make bull stick 82 drive blade 83 rotate, thereby make blade 83 salvage the weeds in the rice field and the weeds rhizome in the aquatic, and pass the bar groove of collecting net box 81, collect in collecting net box 81 weeds and weeds rhizome, thereby avoided weeds to occupy the space in the farmland, compete for light, water, fertile with the rice, produce the problem that the inhibitor hinders crop growth, and then indirectly promoted the growth of rice.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a planting device for rice that anti-disaster ability is strong, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the spraying device is characterized in that a spraying box (2) is fixed at the top of the fixing frame (1), a spraying pipe (3) is fixed at the bottom of the fixing frame (1), the spraying pipe (3) is connected with the spraying box (2) through a pipeline, a nozzle of the spraying pipe (3) is arranged in an inclined manner, U-shaped frames (5) are fixed on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing frame (1), groove wheels (6) are rotatably mounted on the opposite sides of the U-shaped frames (5), a pushing device (4) is arranged on the left side of the fixing frame (1), a collecting device (8) is arranged on one side, far away from the pushing device (4), of the opposite side of each groove wheel (6), a protecting device (7) is arranged on one side, close to the pushing device (4), of the opposite sides of the U-shaped frames (5) on the left side and the right side, the pushing device (4) comprises a U-shaped column rod (41), the U-shaped pole (41) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fixed frame (1).
2. The planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance according to claim 1, wherein: an elastic film (49) is embedded at the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped pole (41), a fixed rod (45) is fixed at the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped pole (41), the bottom of the fixed rod (45) is contacted with the top of a fixed column (47), a knocking rod (46) is fixed at the top of the fixed column (47), the bottom of the fixed column (47) is fixed with a squeezing plate (48), the fixed column (47) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped pole (41) through a spring plate, the right side of the fixed column (47) is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic rod (43), the other end of the elastic rod (43) is fixedly connected with the left side of the convex ball rod (44), the top of the convex ball rod (44) is hinged with the top of the fixed shell (42), the fixed shell (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (5), the elastic rod (43) penetrates through and is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixed shell (42).
3. The planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance according to claim 2, wherein: protector (7) include arc shell (71), one side of mount (1) is kept away from in U-shaped frame (5) to arc shell (71) fixed mounting, one side that pusher (4) were kept away from in arc shell (71) is fixed with elasticity scraper blade (76), one side that pusher (4) were kept away from in elasticity scraper blade (76) is fixed with arc protruding board (75), one side that pusher (4) are close to in elasticity scraper blade (76) is fixed with and supports touch-rod (77).
4. The planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance according to claim 3, wherein: logical groove has been seted up at the top of arc shell (71), the inner wall that the groove was led to arc shell (71) openly articulates there is push rod (73), through elastic component elastic connection between the bottom of push rod (73) and the inner wall of arc shell (71), the inner wall top slidable mounting of arc shell (71) has U-shaped arc board (72), one side that U-shaped arc board (72) are close to and support feeler lever (77) is fixed with set-square (74), the inclined plane and the contact of supporting feeler lever (77) of set-square (74).
5. The planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance according to claim 1, wherein: collection device (8) are including collecting net box (81) and bull stick (82), collect net box (81) fixed mounting in one side that U-shaped frame (5) are close to mount (1), bull stick (82) fixed mounting is in the axis of rotation of recess wheel (6) and U-shaped frame (5), the outside of bull stick (82) is fixed with blade (83), collect net box (81) and be close to one side of bull stick (82) and seted up and get the bar groove with blade (83) phase-match.
6. The planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the elastic scraper (76) is in contact with the bottom of the groove on the outer side of the groove wheel (6), a convex block is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped convex block plate (75), a convex ball is arranged at the bottom of the convex ball rod (44), and the convex block of the arc-shaped convex block plate (75) is in contact with the convex ball of the convex ball rod (44).
7. The planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the U-shaped arc plate (72) is provided with a half arc block, the bottom of the push rod (73) is provided with a half arc block, and the half arc block of the U-shaped arc plate (72) is contacted with the half arc block of the push rod (73).
8. The planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance according to claim 2, wherein: the knocking rod (46) is in contact with the inner wall of the U-shaped pole (41), and the bottom of the extrusion plate (48) is in contact with the inner wall of the elastic film (49).
CN202111522991.6A 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Planting device for rice with strong disaster resistance Active CN114208802B (en)

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CN203105443U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-08-07 唐会联 Backpack type electric low-quantity handlebar boom sprayer
CN106259265A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 柳州鹏达科技有限责任公司 The pesticide spraying device of Oryza sativa L.
CN206380260U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-08-08 廖志明 Petite culture thing root bar is pulled out and site preparation turns over all-in-one of hoeing up weeds
CN108967402A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-11 江苏省交通技师学院 A kind of synthetically type pesticide spraying machine people
CN111345228A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-30 陈唯 Accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system
CN211792744U (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-10-30 三明市大田县黑六农业发展有限公司 Weeding device for farming
CN112753343A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-07 徐文豪 Fertilizer sprinkler for rice planting
CN214903324U (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-11-30 江苏道合农业发展有限公司 Pesticide spraying equipment for rice planting

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101336628A (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-01-07 唐会联 Rack type sprayer for power-driven walking
CN203105443U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-08-07 唐会联 Backpack type electric low-quantity handlebar boom sprayer
CN106259265A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-01-04 柳州鹏达科技有限责任公司 The pesticide spraying device of Oryza sativa L.
CN206380260U (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-08-08 廖志明 Petite culture thing root bar is pulled out and site preparation turns over all-in-one of hoeing up weeds
CN108967402A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-11 江苏省交通技师学院 A kind of synthetically type pesticide spraying machine people
CN211792744U (en) * 2019-12-29 2020-10-30 三明市大田县黑六农业发展有限公司 Weeding device for farming
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CN214903324U (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-11-30 江苏道合农业发展有限公司 Pesticide spraying equipment for rice planting

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