CN203884158U - Chute type plastic film residue recycling machine - Google Patents
Chute type plastic film residue recycling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203884158U CN203884158U CN201420276944.7U CN201420276944U CN203884158U CN 203884158 U CN203884158 U CN 203884158U CN 201420276944 U CN201420276944 U CN 201420276944U CN 203884158 U CN203884158 U CN 203884158U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plastic film residue recycling machine. By the plastic film residue recycling machine, rowing and ground profiling can be performed automatically when field crop straws are not reaped after the autumn harvest. The chute type plastic film residue recycling machine is characterized by comprising a main girder, a parallel four-bar mechanism, a chute body, a rack, a film holding-up assembly and a film unloading assembly, wherein the main girder is provided with a U-shaped bolt; the parallel four-bar mechanism is connected with the main girder through the U-shaped bolt; one end of the chute body is connected with the parallel four-bar mechanism; the other end of the chute body is connected with the rack; and the film holding-up assembly and the film unloading assembly are arranged on the rack. Compared with the prior art, the chute type plastic film residue recycling machine has the advantages that when the field crop straws are not reaped after the autumn harvest, ground and rowing profiling is performed automatically in real time in a plastic film residue recycling process by vertical movement of the parallel four-bar mechanism and horizontal movement of a small crossbeam in the chute, and the plastic film residue recycling rate is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of machine for recovering broken film, especially a kind of while being applicable to that field crops stalk does not gather in after autumn, can realize automatically row, the machine for recovering broken film of profiling over the ground.
Background technology
Xinjiang is located in innerland, the Eurasia, and short, early spring frost-free season, natural calamity took place frequently, and had a strong impact on the growth of crops.In order to improve the output of crops, the cropping pattern that generally adopts overlay film to plant.After results, stay residual film in the ground to cause very large pollution to soil and environment, must recycle.The mode that existing residual film reclaims has people to receive and two kinds of machine receipts.Wherein, manual recovery efficiency is low, labour intensity is large; Machinery recovery can improve organic efficiency.If after autumn after crop harvesting, crops straw is gathered in simultaneously, field mulch film will be done into a large amount of foreign material, reduce the cleanliness factor that reclaims residual film, brought the problem that processing cost is high to the recycling of residual film reclaiming, but existing machine for recovering broken film tool, lack for vertical stalk winder after autumn to row, the link of profiling over the ground, cannot realize field crops stalk in the time not gathering in, just residual film be reclaimed.
Summary of the invention
When the purpose of this utility model is to provide one to be applicable to that field-crop stalk does not gather in, can realize automatically row, profiling over the ground after autumn, and can realize mulch film between cutting-up strain, provoke and hug out the machine for recovering broken film of limit film.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Feature of the present utility model is: comprise girder, parallelogram lindage, chute body, frame, hug film assembly, unload film assembly; Described parallelogram lindage is connected with girder, and described chute body one end is connected with parallelogram lindage, the other end is connected with frame, and described chute body is provided with adapter sleeve, lock hole, chute; Described adapter sleeve is cylinder, described chute body is hinged by the through hole of adapter sleeve and parallelogram lindage, described lock hole is circular hole, described chute is rectangular through-hole, rectangular through-hole have below an osculum, chute matches with needle beam, puts on the contact force to andante by stalk, trigger needle beam and move left and right in chute, hug film assembly, unload film assembly and be located in frame.
Above-mentioned parallelogram lindage is made up of four-bar mechanism side link, four-bar mechanism connecting rod; Described four-bar mechanism connecting rod is provided with through hole and stops hole, and described through hole is coaxial two, described four-bar mechanism side link and four-bar mechanism rod hinge connection, and described four-bar mechanism side link is two.
Above-mentioned frame is made up of framework, needle beam; Described needle beam is provided with chute guide rail, non-skid face; Described chute guide rail is located on chute body, and chute guide rail matches with chute body, the side-to-side movement in chute body of chute guide rail, and described non-skid face is located at chute guide rail two ends.
The above-mentioned film assembly of hugging is connected with frame, described hug film assembly by limit film hug film framework, hug film framework in the ranks, hug film tooth, film limit lengthen hug film tooth, to drawing film bar tooth between andante, strain, film limit skinning bar tooth forms, the described film framework of in the ranks hugging is arc modeling, hugging film tooth is the elastic claw that has certain radian, the described film tooth of hugging is arranged on and in the ranks hugs on film framework, it is V-type moulding that described limit film is hugged film framework, which is provided with and hug film tooth, film limit lengthens hugs film tooth, described film limit lengthening is hugged film tooth and is hugged the long 2-4cm of film tooth in the vertical direction, before hugging film framework and limit film in the ranks and hugging film framework and be, rear setting, described is the riser of two parallel interval to andante, andante front end is provided with to the rice crop-supporting plate that is down " eight " word shape, the described side that andante is located at limit film and hugs film framework, hug the both sides of film framework in the ranks, between described strain, drawing film bar tooth is connected with girder, described limit film skinning bar tooth is located at limit film and hugs under film framework.
The above-mentioned film assembly that unloads is connected with frame, described unload film assembly by unloading film bar, unload film tooth, unload film four-bar mechanism side link, unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod, unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod, unload film hydraulic means and form; The described film tooth that unloads is cylinder straight-bar, unloads film tooth and is arranged on and unloads on film bar according to the axial order of unloading film bar, and the described film bar that unloads divides forward and backward setting, and described unloading film hydraulic means one end and unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod is hinged, and the other end and frame are hinged.
The utility model compared with prior art, while being applicable to that field-crop stalk does not gather in after autumn, by upper and lower motion and the left and right motion of needle beam in chute of parallelogram lindage, realize in residual film removal process, in real time over the ground with automatic profiling to row, improved the rate of recovery of residual film.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the chute body enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the needle beam enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment 2.
In diagram, 1 is girder, 2 for drawing film bar tooth between strain, 3 is rice crop-supporting plate, 4 for unloading film bar, 5 is limit film skinning bar tooth, 6 for unloading film tooth, 7 hug film tooth for film limit lengthens, 8 for hugging film tooth, 9 hug film framework for limit film, 10 is to andante, 11 for hugging film framework in the ranks, 12 for unloading film four-bar mechanism side link, 13 for unloading film four-bar mechanism connecting rod, 14 for unloading film four-bar mechanism connecting rod, 15 is framework, 16 is needle beam, 17 is chute body, 18 is four-bar mechanism connecting rod, 19 is four-bar mechanism side link, 20 is U-bolt, 21 for unloading film hydraulic means, 22 is through hole, 23 is the hole of stopping, 1601 is chute guide rail, 1602 is non-skid face, 1701 is adapter sleeve, 1702 is lock hole, 1703 is chute.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1～5, the present embodiment is monofilm machine for recovering broken film, comprises girder 1, parallelogram lindage, chute body 17, frame, hugs film assembly, unloads film assembly; Described girder 1 is provided with U-bolt 20, and described parallelogram lindage is connected with girder 1 by U-bolt 20, and described chute body 17 one end are connected with parallelogram lindage, the other end is connected with frame, hugs film assembly, unloads film assembly and be located in frame;
Described parallelogram lindage is made up of four-bar mechanism side link 19, four-bar mechanism connecting rod 18; Described four-bar mechanism connecting rod 18 is provided with through hole 22 and stops hole 23, described through hole 22 is coaxial two, described four-bar mechanism side link 19 is hinged with four-bar mechanism connecting rod 18, described four-bar mechanism side link 19 is two, described four-bar mechanism connecting rod 18, by moving up and down, is realized profiling over the ground, thereby realizes in residual film removal process, profiling over the ground in real time, has improved the residual film rate of recovery.
Described chute body 17 is provided with adapter sleeve 1701, lock hole 1702, chute 1703, described adapter sleeve 1701 is cylinder, described chute body 17 is hinged with the through hole 22 of parallelogram lindage by adapter sleeve 1701, described lock hole 1702 is circular hole, lock hole 1702 is connected to limit its swing with the hole 23 of stopping on four-bar mechanism connecting rod 18 by pin, to facilitate complete machine transport, described chute 1703 is rectangular through-hole, rectangular through-hole have below an osculum, chute 1703 matches with needle beam 16, put on the contact force to andante 10 by stalk, trigger needle beam 16 moves left and right in chute 1703, realize left and right to row, ensure to hug the efficiency of film.
Described frame is made up of framework 15, needle beam 16; Described needle beam 16 is provided with chute guide rail 1601, non-skid face 1602; Described chute guide rail 1601 is located on chute body 17, chute guide rail 1601 matches with chute body 17, chute guide rail 1601 is in the interior side-to-side movement of chute body 17, described non-skid face 1602 is located at chute guide rail 1601 two ends, and its effect is to prevent from when chute 1703 from moving on chute guide rail 1601 derailing.
The described film assembly of hugging is connected with frame, described hug film assembly by limit film hug film framework 9, hug film framework 11 in the ranks, hug film tooth 8, film limit lengthen hug film tooth 7, to drawing film bar tooth 2 between andante 10, strain, film limit skinning bar tooth 5 forms, described hugs film framework 11 in the ranks for arc modeling, hug film tooth 8 for there being the elastic claw of certain radian, the described film tooth 8 of hugging is arranged on and in the ranks hugs on film framework 11, hugging film tooth 8 is located in the ranks to hug and on film framework 11, forms the fan-shaped arrangement that tines, fan-shaped array has advantages of makes the residual film reclaiming toward middle concentrated, avoid the residual film having reclaimed to be swept because moving near the position of andante is touched to stalk, described limit film is hugged film framework 9 for V-type moulding, which is provided with and hug film tooth 8, film limit lengthens hugs film tooth 7, described film limit lengthening is hugged film tooth 7 and is hugged the long 2-4cm of film tooth 8 in the vertical direction, be for film limit be overlying under earth's surface, do add long hair meter, in order to improve net harvesting rate, hugging film framework 11 in the ranks hugs before film framework difference with limit film, rear setting, described is the riser of two parallel interval to andante 10, two parallel riser front ends are provided with the rice crop-supporting plate 3 that is down " eight " word shape, the described side that andante 10 is located at limit film and hugs film framework 9, hug the both sides of film framework 11 in the ranks, that stalk is received between two pairs of andantes 10 by its effect of stalk, can reduce the broken branch of stalk falls in the ranks, sneak into residual film, improve the cleanliness factor that reclaims residual film, be convenient to straw extrusion to andante 10, causing that needle beam 16 drives hugs film assembly, unloading film assembly moves left and right, realize automatically to row function, improve the net harvesting rate of residual film, between described strain, drawing film bar tooth 2 is connected with girder 1, between described strain, drawing film bar tooth 2 is that a column type is drawn film cutting disc, handle of a knife is connected on girder 1, handle of a knife is a root post that stretches to ground, cutter hub is the cutting disc that a periphery has blade, between strain, drawing film bar tooth 2 aligns with two center lines to andante 10 intervals, between strain, draw film bar tooth 2 and mainly play the effect that mulch film between strain is scratched, to such an extent as to while hugging film in the ranks maximum possible by the film between strain in the ranks having hugged, maximum possible improves the clean rate of hugging, described limit film skinning bar tooth 5 is located at limit film and hugs film framework 9 times, limit film skinning bar tooth 5 is column type furrow ploughs, limit film skinning bar tooth 5 stretches to ground, plough body part is conventional furrow plough shape, its effect is that the film limit being overlying under earth's surface is triggered, making to hug film tooth 8 and film limit lengthens and hugs film tooth 7 and can have been hugged smoothly, maximum possible improves net harvesting rate.
The described film assembly that unloads is connected with frame, described unload film assembly by unloading film bar 4, unload film tooth 6, unload film four-bar mechanism side link 12, unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod 13, unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod 14, unload film hydraulic means 21 and form; Described unloads film tooth 6 for cylinder straight-bar, unloading film tooth 6 is arranged on and unloads on film bar 4 according to the axial order of unloading film bar 4, described unload 4 points of forward and backward settings of film bar, described unloading film hydraulic means 21 one end and unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod 13 is hinged, the other end and frame are hinged, when work, when tractor is hung complete machine is hanged up and down by hydraulic pressure, then promote backward to unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod 13 by unloading film hydraulic means 21, lengthen and hug residual film that film tooth 7 collects under setting aside hugging film tooth 8 and film limit under the rotation of unloading film bar 4 thereby make to unload film tooth 6, complete and unload film.
Embodiment 2: with reference to accompanying drawing 6, difference is compared with embodiment 1: two cover monofilm retracting devices are laterally installed on described girder 1 side by side, and its formation is applicable to the machine for recovering broken film structure of two width films.
Embodiment 3: difference is compared with embodiment 1: three cover monofilm retracting devices are laterally installed on described girder 1 side by side, and its formation is applicable to the machine for recovering broken film structure of three width films.
Claims (5)
1. a machine for recovering broken film, is characterized in that: comprise girder, parallelogram lindage, chute body, frame, hug film assembly, unload film assembly; Described parallelogram lindage is connected with girder, and described chute body one end is connected with parallelogram lindage, the other end is connected with frame, and described chute body is provided with adapter sleeve, lock hole, chute; Described adapter sleeve is cylinder, described chute body is hinged by the through hole of adapter sleeve and parallelogram lindage, described lock hole is circular hole, described chute is rectangular through-hole, rectangular through-hole have below an osculum, chute matches with needle beam, puts on the contact force to andante by stalk, trigger needle beam and move left and right in chute, hug film assembly, unload film assembly and be located in frame.
2. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described parallelogram lindage is made up of four-bar mechanism side link, four-bar mechanism connecting rod; Described four-bar mechanism connecting rod is provided with through hole and stops hole, and described through hole is coaxial two, described four-bar mechanism side link and four-bar mechanism rod hinge connection, and described four-bar mechanism side link is two.
3. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame is made up of framework, needle beam; Described needle beam is provided with chute guide rail, non-skid face; Described chute guide rail is located on chute body, and chute guide rail matches with chute body, the side-to-side movement in chute body of chute guide rail, and described non-skid face is located at chute guide rail two ends.
4. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described film assembly of hugging is connected with frame, described hug film assembly by limit film hug film framework, hug film framework in the ranks, hug film tooth, film limit lengthen hug film tooth, to drawing film bar tooth between andante, strain, film limit skinning bar tooth forms, the described film framework of in the ranks hugging is arc modeling, hugging film tooth is the elastic claw that has certain radian, the described film tooth of hugging is arranged on and in the ranks hugs on film framework, it is V-type moulding that described limit film is hugged film framework, which is provided with and hug film tooth, film limit lengthens hugs film tooth, described film limit lengthening is hugged film tooth and is hugged the long 2-4cm of film tooth in the vertical direction, before hugging film framework and limit film in the ranks and hugging film framework and be, rear setting, described is the riser of two parallel interval to andante, andante front end is provided with to the rice crop-supporting plate that is down " eight " word shape, the described side that andante is located at limit film and hugs film framework, hug the both sides of film framework in the ranks, between described strain, drawing film bar tooth is connected with girder, described limit film skinning bar tooth is located at limit film and hugs under film framework.
5. a kind of machine for recovering broken film according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described film assembly that unloads is connected with frame, described unload film assembly by unloading film bar, unload film tooth, unload film four-bar mechanism side link, unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod, unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod, unload film hydraulic means and form; The described film tooth that unloads is cylinder straight-bar, unloads film tooth and is arranged on and unloads on film bar according to the axial order of unloading film bar, and the described film bar that unloads divides forward and backward setting, and described unloading film hydraulic means one end and unload film four-bar mechanism connecting rod is hinged, and the other end and frame are hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420276944.7U CN203884158U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Chute type plastic film residue recycling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420276944.7U CN203884158U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Chute type plastic film residue recycling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203884158U true CN203884158U (en) | 2014-10-22 |
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ID=51710629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420276944.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203884158U (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2014-05-21 | Chute type plastic film residue recycling machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203884158U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104919923A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 | Farmland film removal machine |
| CN105659952A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 石河子大学 | Self-helped automatic film-unloading type residual film recycling machine |
| CN109220008A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine intelligence skinning device and method |
-
2014
- 2014-05-21 CN CN201420276944.7U patent/CN203884158U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104919923A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 | Farmland film removal machine |
| CN104919923B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2018-08-31 | 石河子市鑫昌盛农机有限公司 | Farmland membrane removal machine |
| CN105659952A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 石河子大学 | Self-helped automatic film-unloading type residual film recycling machine |
| CN105659952B (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-11-07 | 石河子大学 | Type remnant film recoverer is unloaded automatically from power-assisted |
| CN109220008A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-18 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine intelligence skinning device and method |
| CN109220008B (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2024-01-09 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Intelligent film lifting device and method for residual film recycling machine |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141022 Termination date: 20150521 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |