CN111345228A - Accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system - Google Patents
Accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111345228A CN111345228A CN202010261481.7A CN202010261481A CN111345228A CN 111345228 A CN111345228 A CN 111345228A CN 202010261481 A CN202010261481 A CN 202010261481A CN 111345228 A CN111345228 A CN 111345228A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed mounting
- mixing box
- paddy field
- root system
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/17—Stirrers with additional elements mounted on the stirrer, for purposes other than mixing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a paddy field crop root system accurate irrigation device which comprises a base, a mixing box, a handle, a pesticide inlet, a water inlet, a stirring device, a spraying device, an adjusting device and a pulley, wherein the mixing box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the base, the pesticide inlet and the water inlet are communicated at the upper end of the mixing box, the stirring device is fixedly arranged inside the mixing box, and the spraying device is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base. According to the invention, the spraying device and the adjusting device are arranged, so that the purpose of adjusting the height position and the angle of the spray head is realized, the spray head can more accurately irrigate the root positions of different crops, the irrigation precision is greatly improved, the stirring device is arranged, the waste of raw materials is reduced, the interior of the mixing box is kept clean, and the phenomenon that residues are remained in the mixing box for a long time to be corrupted to influence the later-stage mixing quality is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crop irrigation device, in particular to a paddy field crop root system accurate irrigation device.
Background
When irrigating the farmland, irrigate through manpower and original agricultural implement usually, but along with the rapid development of scientific and technological, more and more farmland irrigation hydraulic machinery begins to make the irrigation of crops more laborsaving convenient, when irrigating paddy field crops root system, use mechanical equipment to accomplish very common.
The existing irrigation device for crops in the paddy field does not usually have the function of adjusting the spray head, so that when the irrigation device is used for irrigating the root systems of different crops, the position direction can not be adjusted, the root systems of different crops cannot be accurately irrigated, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an accurate irrigating device for crop roots in a paddy field, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system, includes base, mixing box, handle, advances medicine mouth, water inlet, agitating unit, sprinkler, adjusting device and pulley, mixing box fixed mounting is in the upper end of base, handle fixed mounting is in one side of base, advance medicine mouth and water inlet intercommunication in the upper end of mixing box, agitating unit fixed mounting is in the inside of mixing box, sprinkler fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of base, adjusting device fixed mounting is in one side of sprinkler.
The sprinkler includes the water pump, the water pump intercommunication is at the lower extreme of mixing box, the lower extreme intercommunication of water pump has the bellows, the lower extreme of bellows rotates and is connected with the shower nozzle, the lower extreme fixed mounting of base has the shell, the inside fixed mounting of shell has the second motor, the output of second motor rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the surface cover of lead screw is equipped with the thread bush, one side fixed mounting of thread bush has the slider, the opposite side fixed mounting of thread bush has fixed cover, the nozzle has been seted up to the surface of shower nozzle.
As a further scheme of the invention: adjusting device includes the mounting panel, the upper end fixed mounting of mounting panel has the motor, the output of motor rotates and is connected with the carousel, the fixed surface of carousel installs first bull stick, the lower extreme of first bull stick rotates and is connected with the second bull stick.
As a still further scheme of the invention: agitating unit includes first motor, the output of first motor rotates and is connected with the pivot, the fixed surface of pivot installs the dead lever, the fixed surface of dead lever installs the puddler, the inside fixed mounting of dead lever has the spring, the one end fixed mounting of spring has the piston, one side fixed mounting of piston has the installation pole, the one end fixed mounting of installation pole has the scraper blade, the inside fixed mounting of dead lever has the stopper.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are rotatably connected through a pin shaft, and one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the spray head.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the shell is provided with a sliding groove, and the threaded sleeve is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode through a sliding block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe, and the corrugated pipe is rotatably connected with the spray head.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the material of scraper blade is the plastic, and the quantity of scraper blade is six groups.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system through setting up sprinkler and adjusting device, realizes the purpose to the high position and the angle modulation of shower nozzle to make the shower nozzle can water the root system position of different crops more accurately, the watering precision improves greatly.
2. This accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system through setting up agitating unit, has reduced the waste of raw materials, makes the mixing box inside keep clean simultaneously, avoids the residue to remain for a long time in the mixing box inside and takes place corruption influence later stage mixing quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a device for precisely irrigating roots of crops in a paddy field.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the device for accurately irrigating roots of crops in a paddy field at a position A in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spraying device of the device for precisely irrigating the roots of crops in a paddy field.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a nozzle structure of a device for accurately irrigating roots of crops in a paddy field;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the side view of the adjusting device of the device for precisely irrigating the roots of crops in a paddy field.
Shown in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mixing box; 3. a handle; 4. a medicine inlet; 5. a water inlet; 6. a stirring device; 601. a first motor; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. fixing the rod; 604. a stirring rod; 605. a spring; 606. a piston; 607. mounting a rod; 608. a squeegee; 609. a limiting block; 7. a spraying device; 701. a water pump; 702. a bellows; 703. a spray head; 704. a housing; 705. a second motor; 706. a lead screw; 707. a threaded sleeve; 708. a slider; 709. fixing a sleeve; 710. a nozzle; 8. an adjustment device; 801. mounting a plate; 802. a motor; 803. a turntable; 804. a first rotating lever; 805. a second rotating rod; 9. a pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, an accurate irrigation device for crop roots in a paddy field comprises a base 1, a mixing box 2, a handle 3, a medicine inlet 4, a water inlet 5, a stirring device 6, a spraying device 7, an adjusting device 8 and a pulley 9, wherein the mixing box 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the handle 3 is fixedly arranged at one side of the base 1, the medicine inlet 4 and the water inlet 5 are communicated at the upper end of the mixing box 2, the stirring device 6 is fixedly arranged inside the mixing box 2, the spraying device 7 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base 1, and the adjusting device 8 is fixedly arranged at one side of the spraying device 7.
The adjusting device 8 comprises a mounting plate 801, a motor 802 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate 801, the output end of the motor 802 is rotatably connected with a turntable 803, a first rotating rod 804 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the turntable 803, the first rotating rod 804 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 805 through a pin shaft, one end of the second rotating rod 805 is rotatably connected with the spray head 703, the lower end of the first rotating rod 804 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 805, a second motor 705 is turned on, the second motor 705 drives a lead screw 706 to rotate, a threaded sleeve 707 keeps translational up and down movement under the rotation action and the limiting action of a sliding block 708, so that a fixing sleeve 709 can be driven to extend or shorten the corrugated pipe 702, the motor 802 is turned on, the motor 802 drives the turntable 803 to rotate, the first rotating rod 804 rotates along with the turntable 803, the second rotating rod 805 rotates along with the first rotating rod 804 and adjusts the angle of the spray head 703, and the purpose of adjusting the height position, thereby the shower nozzle 703 can water the root system position of different crops more accurately, and the watering precision improves greatly.
The stirring device 6 comprises a first motor 601, the output end of the first motor 601 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 602, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly provided with a fixed rod 603, the outer surface of the fixed rod 603 is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 604, the inside of the fixed rod 603 is fixedly provided with a spring 605, one end of the spring 605 is fixedly provided with a piston 606, one side of the piston 606 is fixedly provided with a mounting rod 607, one end of the mounting rod 607 is fixedly provided with a scraper 608, the scraper 608 is made of plastic, the number of the scrapers 608 is six, the inside of the fixed rod 603 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 609, before the irrigation operation, fertilizer and water are respectively injected from a pesticide inlet 4 and a water inlet 5, then the first motor 601 is opened, the first motor 601 drives the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 604 on the fixed rod 603 mixes and stirs the water and, make installation pole 607 drive scraper blade 608 and mix box 2's inner wall tightly laminate, reach in the stirring, make the residue of adhesion to mix box 2 inner wall clear away, reduced the waste of raw materials, make mix box 2 inside keep clean simultaneously, avoid the residue to remain for a long time and take place putrefaction influence later stage mixing quality in mix box 2 is inside.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before irrigation, fertilizer and water are respectively injected from a medicine inlet 4 and a water inlet 5, then a first motor 601 is started, the first motor 601 drives a rotating shaft 602 to rotate, so that a stirring rod 604 on a fixed rod 603 mixes and stirs the water and the fertilizer, meanwhile, a spring 605 pushes a piston 606 to be in contact with a limiting block 609, a mounting rod 607 drives a scraping plate 608 to be tightly attached to the inner wall of a mixing box 2, residues adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box 2 are removed while stirring is achieved, then mixed solution is sprayed out from a nozzle 710 of a spray head 703 through a corrugated pipe 702 under the action of a water pump 701, irrigation on crops is realized, a second motor 705 is started, the second motor 705 drives a lead screw 706 to rotate, a threaded sleeve 707 keeps translational up and down movement under the rotation action of the threaded sleeve 707 and the limiting action of a sliding block 708, and accordingly the fixed sleeve 709 can be driven to extend or shorten the corrugated pipe 702, meanwhile, the motor 802 is turned on, and the motor 802 drives the turntable 803 to rotate, so that the first rotating rod 804 rotates along with the turntable 803, and the second rotating rod 805 rotates along with the first rotating rod 804 and adjusts the angle of the spray head 703.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system, includes base (1), mixing box (2), handle (3), advances medicine mouth (4), water inlet (5), agitating unit (6), sprinkler (7), adjusting device (8) and pulley (9), its characterized in that: the mixing box (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the handle (3) is fixedly arranged at one side of the base (1), the medicine inlet (4) and the water inlet (5) are communicated at the upper end of the mixing box (2), the stirring device (6) is fixedly arranged in the mixing box (2), the spraying device (7) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base (1), and the adjusting device (8) is fixedly arranged at one side of the spraying device (7);
sprinkler (7) include water pump (701), water pump (701) intercommunication is at the lower extreme of mixing box (2), the lower extreme intercommunication of water pump (701) has bellows (702), the lower extreme of bellows (702) rotates and is connected with shower nozzle (703), the lower extreme fixed mounting of base (1) has shell (704), the inside fixed mounting of shell (704) has second motor (705), the output of second motor (705) rotates and is connected with lead screw (706), the surface cover of lead screw (706) is equipped with thread bush (707), one side fixed mounting of thread bush (707) has slider (708), the opposite side fixed mounting of thread bush (707) has fixed cover (709), nozzle (710) have been seted up to the surface of shower nozzle (703).
2. The accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system of claim 1 characterized in that: adjusting device (8) include mounting panel (801), the upper end fixed mounting of mounting panel (801) has motor (802), the output of motor (802) is rotated and is connected with carousel (803), the outer fixed surface of carousel (803) installs first bull stick (804), the lower extreme of first bull stick (804) is rotated and is connected with second bull stick (805).
3. The accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system of claim 1 characterized in that: agitating unit (6) include first motor (601), the output of first motor (601) rotates and is connected with pivot (602), the external fixed surface of pivot (602) installs dead lever (603), the external fixed surface of dead lever (603) installs puddler (604), the inside fixed mounting of dead lever (603) has spring (605), the one end fixed mounting of spring (605) has piston (606), one side fixed mounting of piston (606) has installation pole (607), the one end fixed mounting of installation pole (607) has scraper blade (608), the inside fixed mounting of dead lever (603) has stopper (609).
4. The accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system of claim 2 characterized in that: the first rotating rod (804) is rotatably connected with the second rotating rod (805) through a pin shaft, and one end of the second rotating rod (805) is rotatably connected with the spray head (703).
5. The accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system of claim 1 characterized in that: the inner wall of the shell (704) is provided with a sliding groove, and the threaded sleeve (707) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove through a sliding block (708).
6. The accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system of claim 1 characterized in that: the fixed sleeve (709) is fixedly connected with the corrugated pipe (702), and the corrugated pipe (702) is rotatably connected with the spray head (703).
7. The accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system of claim 1 characterized in that: the scrapers (608) are made of plastic, and the number of the scrapers (608) is six.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010261481.7A CN111345228A (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system |
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CN202010261481.7A CN111345228A (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system |
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CN111345228A true CN111345228A (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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CN202010261481.7A Withdrawn CN111345228A (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Accurate watering device of paddy field crops root system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114208802A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-22 | 于都丰盈水稻农民专业合作社 | Planting device for rice that anti-disaster ability is strong |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1157606A2 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-11-28 | REGA GmbH | Method and device for operating an automotive watering apparatus |
CN108031398A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-15 | 周兰芝 | A kind of agricultural uses pesticide preparation device |
CN110100559A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-09 | 张媛 | A kind of adjustable irrigation formula fertilizer apparatus of spraying range |
CN110432248A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-12 | 合肥华创现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural spray equipment of adjustable spray angle |
CN110523764A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-03 | 南京宁粮生物工程有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency agricultural land prosthetic device |
CN209749580U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-12-10 | 姜志强 | A sprinkler is prepared to liquid pesticide for farming |
CN209931304U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-01-14 | 李彩连 | Agricultural planting is with spouting medicine device |
CN210202472U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-03-31 | 重庆跑爆网络信息科技有限公司 | Green watering device of planting for farming travel |
-
2020
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202010261481.7A patent/CN111345228A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1157606A2 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-11-28 | REGA GmbH | Method and device for operating an automotive watering apparatus |
CN108031398A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-15 | 周兰芝 | A kind of agricultural uses pesticide preparation device |
CN209749580U (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-12-10 | 姜志强 | A sprinkler is prepared to liquid pesticide for farming |
CN209931304U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-01-14 | 李彩连 | Agricultural planting is with spouting medicine device |
CN110100559A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-09 | 张媛 | A kind of adjustable irrigation formula fertilizer apparatus of spraying range |
CN210202472U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-03-31 | 重庆跑爆网络信息科技有限公司 | Green watering device of planting for farming travel |
CN110432248A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-12 | 合肥华创现代农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural spray equipment of adjustable spray angle |
CN110523764A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-03 | 南京宁粮生物工程有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency agricultural land prosthetic device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114208802A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-03-22 | 于都丰盈水稻农民专业合作社 | Planting device for rice that anti-disaster ability is strong |
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