CN218104166U - Automatic irrigation and fertilization device of accurate agricultural - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation and fertilization device of accurate agricultural Download PDFInfo
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- CN218104166U CN218104166U CN202221290387.5U CN202221290387U CN218104166U CN 218104166 U CN218104166 U CN 218104166U CN 202221290387 U CN202221290387 U CN 202221290387U CN 218104166 U CN218104166 U CN 218104166U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of accurate agriculture, especially, be an automatic fertigation device of accurate agriculture, including the mixing box, servo motor is installed to the left surface of mixing box, servo motor's output shaft passes the left surface of mixing box and the left end rigid coupling of stirring rake, the right-hand member of stirring rake rotates with the right flank of mixing box inner wall to be connected, the upper surface of mixing box is equipped with accurate feeding subassembly, adds the required water of irrigation to the mixing box through the feed liquor pipe, carries out the accuse through what of scale b to the water that gets into in the mixing box, places fertilizer through the graduated scale, carries out the accuracy through what transparent scale an to the inside fertilizer of graduated scale and controls, rotates valve b, and fertilizer in the graduated scale gets into the mixing box through the inlet pipe, and then carries out the accuracy to the proportion of fertilizer and the water that gets into the mixing box and control, avoids the condition that manual mixing leads to the unbalanced proportion of fertilizer to take place in the liquid manure mixture.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of accurate agriculture, concretely relates to automatic fertigation device of accurate agriculture.
Background
Precision agriculture, also known as precision agriculture or fine farming, originates from the united states. The accurate agriculture is a system which takes information technology as support, carries out a set of modern agriculture operation and management in a positioning, timing and quantitative mode according to spatial variation, and is a novel agriculture which comprehensively combines the information technology and agricultural production. Precision agriculture is a high-tech application system of integrated agriculture that has emerged in recent years specifically for field crop planting.
Irrigation and fertilization mode that now adopt usually mixes fertilizer and the moisture of irrigation and sprays, but the fertilizer is piled up the caking and can be leaded to fertilizer when mixing, and is extremely difficult to melt, and the fertilizer that does not melt can block up the spraying pipeline, leads to irrigation equipment unable normal operating, and irrigation and fertilization equipment is manual operation liquid manure usually and mixes, and manual mixing very easily leads to the too much or too little condition of fertilizer to take place in the liquid manure mixture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems raised in the background art described above. The utility model provides an automatic fertigation device of accurate agricultural.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic fertigation device of accurate agricultural, includes the mixing box, servo motor is installed to the left surface of mixing box, servo motor's output shaft passes the left surface of mixing box and the left end rigid coupling of stirring rake, the right-hand member of stirring rake rotates with the right flank of mixing box inner wall to be connected, the upper surface of mixing box is equipped with accurate feeding subassembly, the left surface of mixing box and the right flank rigid coupling of handle, the lower surface of mixing box can be dismantled with the upper surface of transportation equipment and be connected, the right surface of mixing box is provided with the flowing back subassembly, the right side of transportation equipment upper surface is equipped with angle adjusting part.
Preferably, accurate feeding subassembly includes the inlet pipe that is linked together with the mixing box upper surface, the other end of inlet pipe is linked together with the lower surface of measuring bucket, valve b is installed in the front of inlet pipe, the right flank of mixing box is linked together with the one end of feed liquor pipe, valve a is installed in the front of feed liquor pipe, transparent scale a is installed in the front of measuring bucket, transparent scale b is installed in the front of mixing box.
Preferably, the liquid discharge assembly comprises a connecting pipe communicated with the lower side of the right side face of the mixing box, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a liquid suction end of a liquid suction pump, the liquid suction pump is installed on the upper surface of the transportation equipment, and a liquid discharge end of the liquid suction pump is communicated with the left side face of the spray pipe through a liquid discharge pipe.
Preferably, the one end that connecting pipe and mixing box left surface are linked together is linked together with the right flank of filtering the connector, the downside at mixing box inner wall right flank is installed to the filtering the connector, the material of fluid-discharge tube is the hose material.
Preferably, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a fixing frame which is rotatably connected with the right side of the upper surface of the transportation equipment, the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the fixing frame are respectively connected with the front surface and the back surface of the spray pipe in a rotating manner, the left side of the lower surface of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting piece, the back surface of the connecting piece is hinged with the upper side of the outer surface of the screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded cylinder, and the lower surface of the threaded cylinder is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the fixing frame.
Preferably, the power supply is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the transportation equipment, and the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the servo motor and the input end of the liquid pump respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses, add the required water of irrigation to the mixing box through the feed liquor pipe, what to get into the water of mixing box through scale b carries out the accuse, place fertilizer through the measuring hopper, carry out the accuracy through transparent scale an to what of the inside fertilizer of measuring hopper and control, rotary valve b, fertilizer in the measuring hopper passes through in the inlet pipe gets into the mixing box, and then carry out the accuracy to the proportion of fertilizer and the interior water of entering mixing box and control, avoid the artifical circumstances that mixes and lead to fertilizer proportion unbalance to take place in the liquid manure mixture.
The utility model discloses, the liquid pumping end through the drawing liquid pump passes through the liquid manure mixture in the connecting pipe extraction mixing box, and liquid manure mixture is said through the flowing back end and the fluid-discharge tube of drawing liquid pump and is discharged through the spray tube, and the filter connector can filter the particulate matter that contains in the liquid manure mixture in the mixing box, avoids the particulate matter to block up the normal operating that the connecting pipe influences this device.
The utility model discloses, can adjust wantonly the angle of spray tube through the pulling mount, rotate the connecting cylinder and drive the screw rod shrink to the connecting cylinder in, the left side downstream of screw rod drive connecting piece and spray tube lower surface, and then the right side rebound of drive spray tube, and then adjust the spray angle of spray tube, and then the spray amplitude of increase width of cloth spray tube, promote transportation equipment and drive the spray tube and remove, and then carry out accurate fertigation to crops, the crops of avoiding artifical fertigation to lead to spray the problem of lacklustering.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model viewed from the middle right;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a mixing box; 2. a servo motor; 3. a stirring paddle;
a precise feeding assembly: 41. a liquid inlet pipe; 42. a valve a; 43. a measuring hopper; 44. a transparent graduated scale a; 45. a feed pipe; 46. a valve b;
5. a handle; 6. a power source; 7. a transportation device;
a liquid drainage assembly: 81. a filter connector; 82. a connecting pipe; 83. a liquid pump; 84. a liquid discharge pipe; 85. a nozzle;
the angle adjustment assembly: 91. a fixed mount; 92. a connecting member; 93. a screw; 94. a threaded barrel;
10. and a transparent graduated scale b.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic fertigation device of accurate agricultural, includes mixing box 1, servo motor 2 is installed to mixing box 1's left surface, servo motor 2's output shaft passes mixing box 1's left surface and the left end rigid coupling of stirring rake 3, the right-hand member of stirring rake 3 rotates with the right flank of mixing box 1 inner wall to be connected, mixing box 1's upper surface is equipped with accurate feeding subassembly, mixing box 1's left surface and handle 5's right flank rigid coupling, mixing box 1's lower surface can be dismantled with the upper surface of transportation equipment 7 and be connected, mixing box 1's right flank is provided with the flowing back subassembly, the right side of 7 upper surfaces of transportation equipment is equipped with angle adjusting part.
Specifically, the precise feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe 45 communicated with the upper surface of the mixing box 1, the other end of the feeding pipe 45 is communicated with the lower surface of a measuring hopper 43, a valve b46 is installed on the front surface of the feeding pipe 45, the right side surface of the mixing box 1 is communicated with one end of a liquid inlet pipe 41, a valve a42 is installed on the front surface of the liquid inlet pipe 41, a transparent graduated scale a44 is installed on the front surface of the measuring hopper 43, and a transparent graduated scale b10 is installed on the front surface of the mixing box 1;
add the required water of irrigation in to mixing box 1 through feed liquor pipe 41, through scale b to getting into how much of water in the mixing box 1 carry out the accuse, place fertilizer through graduated flask 43, carry out the accuracy through transparent scale a44 to how much of the inside fertilizer of graduated flask 43 and control, rotation valve b46, fertilizer in the graduated flask 43 passes through in the inlet pipe 45 gets into mixing box 1, and then carries out the accuracy to the proportion of fertilizer and the water of getting into mixing box 1 and control.
Specifically, the liquid discharge assembly comprises a connecting pipe 82 communicated with the lower side of the right side surface of the mixing box 1, the other end of the connecting pipe 82 is communicated with a liquid suction end of a liquid suction pump 83, the liquid suction pump 83 is installed on the upper surface of the transportation equipment 7, and the liquid discharge end of the liquid suction pump 83 is communicated with the left side surface of the spray pipe 85 through a liquid discharge pipe 84;
the liquid pump 83 is started by the power supply 6, the liquid pumping end of the liquid pump 83 pumps the liquid-fertilizer mixture in the mixing box 1 through the connecting pipe 82, and the liquid-fertilizer mixture is discharged through the spray pipe 85 through the liquid discharging end of the liquid pump 83 and the liquid discharging pipe 84.
Specifically, one end of the connecting pipe 82 communicated with the left side surface of the mixing box 1 is communicated with the right side surface of the filtering connector 81, the filtering connector 81 is installed on the lower side of the right side surface of the inner wall of the mixing box 1, and the drain pipe 84 is made of a hose material;
filter connector 81 and can filter the particulate matter that contains in the liquid manure mixture in the mixing box 1, avoid the particulate matter to block up connecting pipe 82 and influence the normal operating of this device, and the fluid-discharge tube 84 of hose material can not influence the angular adjustment of spray tube 85.
Specifically, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a fixed frame 91 which is rotatably connected with the right side of the upper surface of the transportation equipment 7, the front and the back of the inner wall of the fixed frame 91 are respectively rotatably connected with the front and the back of the spray pipe 85, the left side of the lower surface of the spray pipe 85 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting piece 92, the back of the connecting piece 92 is hinged with the upper side of the outer surface of the screw rod 93, the outer surface of the screw rod 93 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 94, and the lower surface of the threaded cylinder 94 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the fixed frame 91;
the angle of the spray pipe 85 can be adjusted at will by pulling the fixing frame 91, the connecting cylinder is rotated to drive the screw 93 to contract into the connecting cylinder, the screw 93 drives the left side of the lower surfaces of the connecting piece 92 and the spray pipe 85 to move downwards, and then the right side of the spray pipe 85 is driven to move upwards, and then the spraying angle of the spray pipe 85 is adjusted, and further the spraying amplitude of the spray pipe 85 is increased.
Specifically, a power supply 6 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the transportation device 7, and the output end of the power supply 6 is electrically connected with the servo motor 2 and the input end of the liquid pump 83 respectively;
the servo motor 2 and the liquid pump 83 are powered by the power source 6.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:
the utility model, when in use;
the water required by irrigation is added into the mixing box 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 41, the quantity of the water entering the mixing box 1 is controlled through the graduated scale b, the fertilizer is placed through the measuring hopper 43, the quantity of the fertilizer inside the measuring hopper 43 is accurately controlled through the transparent graduated scale a44, the valve b46 is rotated, the fertilizer in the measuring hopper 43 enters the mixing box 1 through the feeding pipe 45, and then the proportion of the fertilizer and the water entering the mixing box 1 is accurately controlled;
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic fertigation device of accurate agricultural, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that: servo motor (2) are installed to the left surface of mixing box (1), the output shaft of servo motor (2) passes the left surface of mixing box (1) and the left end rigid coupling of stirring rake (3), the right-hand member of stirring rake (3) rotates with the right flank of mixing box (1) inner wall to be connected, the upper surface of mixing box (1) is equipped with accurate feeding subassembly, the left surface of mixing box (1) and the right flank rigid coupling of handle (5), the lower surface of mixing box (1) can be dismantled with the upper surface of transportation equipment (7) and be connected, the right flank of mixing box (1) is provided with the flowing back subassembly, the right side of transportation equipment (7) upper surface is equipped with angle adjusting part.
2. The precision agricultural automatic fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: accurate feeding subassembly includes inlet pipe (45) that is linked together with mixing box (1) upper surface, the other end of inlet pipe (45) is linked together with the lower surface of measuring bucket (43), valve b (46) are installed in the front of inlet pipe (45), the right flank of mixing box (1) is linked together with the one end of feed liquor pipe (41), valve a (42) are installed in the front of feed liquor pipe (41), transparent scale a (44) are installed in the front of measuring bucket (43), transparent scale b (10) are installed in the front of mixing box (1).
3. The precision agricultural automatic fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: the liquid drainage assembly comprises a connecting pipe (82) communicated with the lower side of the right side face of the mixing box (1), the other end of the connecting pipe (82) is communicated with a liquid pumping end of a liquid pumping pump (83), the liquid pumping pump (83) is installed on the upper surface of the transportation equipment (7), and the liquid drainage end of the liquid pumping pump (83) is communicated with the left side face of the spray pipe (85) through a liquid drainage pipe (84).
4. The precision agricultural automatic fertigation device of claim 3, wherein: one end that connecting pipe (82) and mixing box (1) left surface are linked together is linked together with the right flank of filtering connector (81), the downside at mixing box (1) inner wall right flank is installed in filtering connector (81), the material of fluid-discharge tube (84) is the hose material.
5. The precision agricultural automatic fertigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting assembly comprises a fixing frame (91) rotatably connected with the right side of the upper surface of the conveying equipment (7), the front and the back of the inner wall of the fixing frame (91) are respectively connected with the front and the back of the spray pipe (85) in a rotating manner, the left side of the lower surface of the spray pipe (85) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting piece (92), the back of the connecting piece (92) is hinged with the upper side of the outer surface of the screw rod (93), the outer surface of the screw rod (93) is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded cylinder (94), and the lower surface of the threaded cylinder (94) is connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the fixing frame (91) in a rotating manner.
6. The precision agricultural automatic fertigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of transportation equipment (7) upper surface is installed power (6), the output of power (6) respectively with servo motor (2) and drawing liquid pump (83) input electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221290387.5U CN218104166U (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Automatic irrigation and fertilization device of accurate agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221290387.5U CN218104166U (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Automatic irrigation and fertilization device of accurate agricultural |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218104166U true CN218104166U (en) | 2022-12-23 |
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ID=84499308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221290387.5U Active CN218104166U (en) | 2022-05-27 | 2022-05-27 | Automatic irrigation and fertilization device of accurate agricultural |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218104166U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-27 CN CN202221290387.5U patent/CN218104166U/en active Active
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