CN111357615A - Agricultural irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Agricultural irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111357615A
CN111357615A CN202010278598.6A CN202010278598A CN111357615A CN 111357615 A CN111357615 A CN 111357615A CN 202010278598 A CN202010278598 A CN 202010278598A CN 111357615 A CN111357615 A CN 111357615A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
algae
groove
water
block
scraping
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010278598.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张凌龙
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010278598.6A priority Critical patent/CN111357615A/en
Publication of CN111357615A publication Critical patent/CN111357615A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6476Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural irrigation equipment which structurally comprises a water pump, a water pumping pipe, more than three spraying pipes and spraying blocks, wherein the water pumping pipe is connected to the side end of the water pump, the water pumping pipe is embedded at the right upper end of the water pump, the spraying blocks are transversely arranged at the upper end of the water pumping pipe, the water pumping pipe comprises an algae removing device, and the algae removing device is embedded at the right middle of the water pumping pipe; the water pumping pipe comprises a water inlet and an algae discharging pipe; the algae removing device comprises an algae discharging groove, a filter screen and a scraping device; the scraping device is provided with a fixed rod, an outer rod, blades, a scraping block, an inner rod and an algae pushing device; according to the invention, the blades can rotate by utilizing the impact of water flow in the water pumping pipe on the blades, and the scraping block connected with the blades is driven to rotate, so that algae on the filter screen can be scraped by the scraping block, the algae can not be attached to the filter screen to cause the blockage of the water pumping pipe, the reduction of the water pressure sprayed by the spraying block is avoided, and the area sprayed by the spraying block is not influenced.

Description

Agricultural irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to agricultural irrigation equipment.
Background
Agricultural irrigation equipment wide application is in various farming, and its mode of irrigating has ejector pipe formula, slight irrigation formula, water injection formula, generally adopts the ejector pipe formula in the planting irrigation of carrot, prevents that the water of irrigating is too much, leads to the root of carrot to be washed to soil outside by the water-washed, causes the condition of carrot withering.
Based on the findings of the inventor, the existing agricultural irrigation equipment mainly has the following defects, such as: carrot generally plants outdoors, the water in the other pond of planting ground is all taken to the water of irrigation, when irrigating, utilize the water in the water pumper extraction pond, because the water in the pond contains the algae, the aquatic algae can be brought into the water pipe together in the aquatic of drawing water in-process, the algae filters through the filter screen when the water pipe, can attach on the filter screen by filterable algae under the impact of rivers, cause the condition of water pipe jam, thereby the influence sprays the water pressure of piece water spray, lead to spraying the area of piece water spray to diminish.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an agricultural irrigation apparatus.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural irrigation equipment, its structure includes water pumper, drinking-water pipe, spray pipe, sprays the piece, the side of water pumper is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe inlays admittedly directly over the water pumper, it is equipped with more than three to spray the piece, spray a transverse arrangement in the upper end of spray pipe, including removing the algae device in the drinking-water pipe, remove the algae device and inlay admittedly in the middle of the drinking-water pipe.
Further, including the water inlet in the drinking-water pipe, arrange the algae pipe, the water inlet is located the bottom of drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe is coniform, arrange the algae pipe and locate the side that removes the algae device.
Further, remove including arranging algae groove, filter screen, scraping device in the algae device, arrange the algae groove and locate the algae device outside of removing, the filter screen is installed at row algae inslot inboard centre, scraping device installs under the filter screen, it is the ring form to arrange the algae groove.
Further, be equipped with dead lever, outer pole, blade among the scraping device, strike off piece, interior pole, push away the algae device, install the outer pole in the dead lever, the blade is equipped with two, the blade welding is in the centre end of outer pole, strike off the top of piece welding at outer pole, interior pole welding is in the bottom of dead lever, it welds mutually with interior pole to push away the algae device, it is located the lower extreme that strikes off the piece to push away the algae device, it is equipped with two to strike off the piece.
Further, strike off and be equipped with into algae groove, collection algae groove, sliding tray in the piece, it is located the front end of striking off the piece to advance the algae groove, collection algae groove runs through in striking off the piece, the top of striking off the piece is located to the sliding tray, the angle between sliding tray and the collection algae groove is 30 degrees.
Further, push away including block groove, spring, sliding block in the algae device, push away the algae piece, install the spring in the block groove, the sliding block is at the end in block groove, push away the bottom that the algae piece was inlayed and is fixed at the sliding block, spring and sliding block clearance fit, push away algae piece and sliding groove activity block.
Furthermore, push away and be equipped with ejector pad, push away the groove in the algae piece, the ejector pad is cylindric, push away the front end that the groove was located the ejector pad, it is circular-arc to push away the groove.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the blades can rotate by utilizing the impact of water flow in the water pumping pipe on the blades, and the scraping block connected with the blades is driven to rotate, so that algae on the filter screen can be scraped by the scraping block, the algae can not be attached to the filter screen to cause the blockage of the water pumping pipe, the reduction of the water pressure sprayed by the spraying block is avoided, and the area sprayed by the spraying block is not influenced.
2. According to the invention, the algae collecting groove is arranged in the scraping block to collect algae, and the algae pushing blocks in the algae pushing device are movably clamped in the clamping grooves and the sliding grooves respectively, so that the algae pushing blocks can push the algae in the algae collecting groove, the algae falls into the algae discharging groove and is discharged through the algae discharging pipe, and the scraped algae cannot be attached to the filter screen again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an agricultural irrigation apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the pumping tube according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the algae removal apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the scraping device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the scraping block of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the algae-pushing apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged structural view of a in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic front view of the algae pushing block according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a water pump 1, a water pumping pipe 2, a water spraying pipe 3, a spraying block 4, a water inlet 21, an algae removal device 22, an algae discharge pipe 33, an algae discharge groove 221, a filter screen 222, a scraping device 223, a fixed block a1, an outer rod a2, a blade a3, a scraping block a4, an inner rod a5, an algae pushing device a6, an algae feeding groove a41, an algae collecting groove a42, a sliding groove a43, an engaging groove a61, a spring a62, a sliding block a63, an algae pushing block a64, a pushing block b1 and a pushing groove b 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows: its structure includes water pumper 1, drinking-water pipe 2, spray pipe 3, sprays piece 4, the side of water pumper 1 is connected with drinking-water pipe 2, 3 inlays solid in the positive upper end of water pumper 1 of spray pipe, it is equipped with more than three to spray piece 4, spray 4 transverse arrangement in the upper end of spray pipe 3 of piece, including removing algae device 22 in the drinking-water pipe 2, remove algae device 22 and inlay solid in the middle of the drinking-water pipe 2 is positive.
Including water inlet 21, row algae pipe 33 in drinking-water pipe 2, water inlet 21 is located the bottom of drinking-water pipe 2, drinking-water pipe 2 is coniform, row algae pipe 33 locates except that the side of algae device 22.
Remove algae device 22 including arranging algae groove 221, filter screen 222, scraping device 223 in, it locates the algae device 22 outside to arrange algae groove 221, filter screen 222 installs in arranging algae groove 221 inboard centre, scraping device 223 installs under filter screen 222, it is the ring form to arrange algae groove 221, is favorable to collecting the algae.
The scraping device 223 is provided with a fixed block a1, an outer rod a2, two blades a3, a scraping block a4, an inner rod a5 and an algae pushing device a6, the fixed block a1 is provided with the outer rod a2, the two blades a3 are arranged, the blades a3 are welded at the middle end of the outer rod a2, the scraping block a4 is welded at the top of the outer rod a2, the inner rod a5 is welded at the bottom of the fixed block a1, the algae pushing device a6 is welded with the inner rod a5, the algae pushing device a6 is located at the lower end of the scraping block a4, and the scraping block a4 is provided with two blades, so that algae can be scraped more quickly.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: starting water pumper 1, drinking-water pipe 2 produces suction, make during water in the pond enters into drinking-water pipe 2 from circular-arc water inlet 21, during algae process drinking-water pipe 2, can attach and cause the condition of jam on filter screen 222, set up scraping device 223 in removing algae device 22, make blade a3 in scraping device 223 receive the impact of water and rotate, let outer pole a2 that is connected with the blade also follow rotatoryly, thereby let outer pole a2 drive strike off piece a4 and rotate, can let strike off the algae of piece on to filter screen 222 and strike off, make algae can not attach and take place to block up on filter screen 222, avoid influencing the water pressure that sprays piece 4 water sprays, cause the condition that the area that sprays piece 4 water sprays diminishes.
Example two: referring to fig. 5-8, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: an algae inlet groove a41, an algae collecting groove a42 and a sliding groove a43 are arranged in the scraping block a4, the algae inlet groove a41 is located at the front end of the scraping block a4, the algae collecting groove a42 penetrates through the scraping block a4, the sliding groove a43 is arranged at the top of the scraping block a4, and an angle between the sliding groove a43 and the algae collecting groove a42 is 30 degrees, so that algae can be guided.
Push away including block groove a61, spring a62, slider a63, push away algae piece a64 in algae device a6, install spring a62 in block groove a61, slider a63 block is at the end of block groove a61, push away algae piece a64 and inlay the bottom at slider a63, spring a62 and slider a63 clearance fit, push away algae piece a64 and the activity block of slider a43, be favorable to the slider to reset, let push away algae piece a64 and can push away the algae next time.
The algae pushing block a64 is provided with a pushing block b1 and a pushing groove b2, the pushing block b1 is cylindrical, the pushing groove b2 is arranged at the front end of the pushing block b1, and the pushing groove b2 is arc-shaped, so that pushed algae can be concentrated in the pushing groove b 2.
Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows: when the scraping block a4 scrapes off algae on the filter screen, the algae still remain in the water pumping pipe, the algae inlet groove a41 and the algae collecting groove a42 are arranged in the scraping block a4, the algae enters the algae collecting groove a42 through the algae inlet groove a41 to collect the algae, then the inner rod a5 is fixed in the fixed block a1, the algae pushing device a6 is welded on the inner rod a5, the algae pushing block a64 in the algae pushing device a6 is movably clamped with the clamping groove a61 and the sliding groove a43 by the rotation of the scraping block a4, the algae pushing block a64 slides in the algae collecting groove 686a 9 to push the algae, so that the algae is pushed out of the algae collecting groove a42 to fall in the algae discharging groove 221, the algae pushing block a64 slides out of the spring a62 in the algae collecting groove a42 to reset, drives the algae pushing block a64 to reset, and pushes the algae in the algae collecting groove a 36 64 for the next time to push the algae collecting groove 2 b, the algae in the algae collecting groove a42 can be pushed to be cleaner, so that the algae remained in the water pumping pipe 2 can be collected without being attached to the filter screen 222 again.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural irrigation equipment, its structure includes water pumper (1), drinking-water pipe (2), spray pipe (3), sprays piece (4), the side of water pumper (1) is connected with drinking-water pipe (2), spray pipe (3) are inlayed and are fixed in the positive upper end of water pumper (1), it is equipped with more than three to spray piece (4), spray piece (4) transverse arrangement in the upper end of spray pipe (3), its characterized in that: the water pumping pipe (2) comprises an algae removal device (22), and the algae removal device (22) is embedded in the middle of the water pumping pipe (2).
2. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: including water inlet (21), row algae pipe (33) in drinking-water pipe (2), water inlet (21) are located the bottom of drinking-water pipe (2), drinking-water pipe (2) are coniform, arrange algae pipe (33) and locate the side that removes algae device (22).
3. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: remove algae device (22) including arranging algae groove (221), filter screen (222), scraping device (223), it locates except that algae device (22) outside to arrange algae groove (221), filter screen (222) are installed in arranging algae groove (221) inboard centre, scraping device (223) are installed under filter screen (222).
4. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: be equipped with fixed block (a1), outer pole (a2), blade (a3), scrape off piece (a4), interior pole (a5), push away algae device (a6) in scraping device (223), install outer pole (a2) in fixed block (a1), blade (a3) is equipped with two, blade (a3) welds the centre end at outer pole (a2), scrape off the top of piece (a4) welding at outer pole (a2), interior pole (a5) welds the bottom at fixed block (a1), push away algae device (a6) and interior pole (a5) and weld mutually, push away algae device (a6) and be located the lower extreme of scraping off piece (a 4).
5. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the algae collecting device is characterized in that an algae inlet groove (a41), an algae collecting groove (a42) and a sliding groove (a43) are arranged in the scraping block (a4), the algae inlet groove (a41) is located at the front end of the scraping block (a4), the algae collecting groove (a42) penetrates through the scraping block (a4), and the sliding groove (a43) is arranged at the top of the scraping block (a 4).
6. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the algae pushing device (a6) comprises an engaging groove (a61), a spring (a62), a sliding block (a63) and an algae pushing block (a64), wherein the spring (a62) is installed in the engaging groove (a61), the sliding block (a63) is engaged with the tail end of the engaging groove (a61), and the algae pushing block (a64) is embedded and fixed at the bottom end of the sliding block (a 63).
7. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: push away and be equipped with ejector pad (b 1), push away groove (b2) in the algae piece (a64), ejector pad (b 1) is cylindric, push away the front end of groove (b2) and locate ejector pad (b 1).
CN202010278598.6A 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Agricultural irrigation equipment Withdrawn CN111357615A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010278598.6A CN111357615A (en) 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Agricultural irrigation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010278598.6A CN111357615A (en) 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Agricultural irrigation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111357615A true CN111357615A (en) 2020-07-03

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CN202010278598.6A Withdrawn CN111357615A (en) 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Agricultural irrigation equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111648903A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-11 黄鸿源 Water flow generator
CN113367049A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-10 哈尔滨理工大学 Agricultural irrigation equipment based on thing networking

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002028410A (en) * 2000-07-13 2002-01-29 Hitachi Engineering & Services Co Ltd Device for removing foreign substance in flowing water
CN101274167A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-10-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Device for removing blue algae on filtering net
CN202730731U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-02-13 河海大学 Cyanobacteria fishing device
CN206186307U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-05-24 舟山市定海金地塑料机械厂 Filter scraper and do not trade net filter
CN109695236A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-30 吴琼 A kind of cyanobacteria salvaging centrifugal separating device
CN209983254U (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-01-24 孟庆敏 Environment-friendly hydraulic irrigation device
CN210247808U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-04-07 易小平 Irrigation equipment that plum plantation used

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002028410A (en) * 2000-07-13 2002-01-29 Hitachi Engineering & Services Co Ltd Device for removing foreign substance in flowing water
CN101274167A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-10-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Device for removing blue algae on filtering net
CN202730731U (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-02-13 河海大学 Cyanobacteria fishing device
CN206186307U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-05-24 舟山市定海金地塑料机械厂 Filter scraper and do not trade net filter
CN109695236A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-04-30 吴琼 A kind of cyanobacteria salvaging centrifugal separating device
CN209983254U (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-01-24 孟庆敏 Environment-friendly hydraulic irrigation device
CN210247808U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-04-07 易小平 Irrigation equipment that plum plantation used

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111648903A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-11 黄鸿源 Water flow generator
CN113367049A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-10 哈尔滨理工大学 Agricultural irrigation equipment based on thing networking
CN113367049B (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-11-01 哈尔滨理工大学 Agricultural irrigation equipment based on thing networking

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Application publication date: 20200703