CN215422702U - Agricultural is with potato mud removing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and relates to an agricultural potato mud removing device which comprises a supporting plate and a moving plate, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected with four connecting rods, and the other ends of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with the same box body. Its beneficial effect is, this mud device is removed with potato to agricultural, through first fixed plate, the setting of second fixed plate and bolt, be convenient for dismantle the second fixed plate get off, thereby be convenient for take off montant and horizontal pole, thereby the convenience is washd the remaining earth of brush, the montant and the horizontal pole of damage are conveniently changed to the while, make things convenient for next time to use, through the montant, the setting of horizontal pole and brush, can remove the mud to the inside potato of box and wash, do not need the people to wash, reduce the work load of staff circle, through the setting of collecting box and unloading pipe, conveniently collect the potato after removing the mud, and convenient to use.

Description

Agricultural is with potato mud removing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to an agricultural potato mud removing device.

Background

Potatoes are also called eggs, potatoes and the like, tubers of annual herbaceous plants of solanaceae solanaceous are edible, are the fourth most important grain crops in the world, are native to Andes mountainous areas in south America, and are mainly produced in China, America and the like. The potato fruits are in the shape of a tuber, oblate or spherical, unhaired or fluffed. The stems are divided into an overground stem and an underground stem, the fibrous roots are arranged, the overground stem is rhombic and has hairs, and after the potatoes are harvested, soil is adhered to the surface of the potatoes and needs to be cleaned. At present, the potato is mainly cleaned manually. The cleaning efficiency is lower, wastes a large amount of manpower and material resources moreover, and some belt cleaning device be not convenient for dismantle, lead to long-time use to remain earth easily and damage easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an agricultural potato mud removing device, which solves the technical problems of low cleaning efficiency and inconvenience in disassembly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural potato mud removing device comprises a supporting plate and a moving plate, wherein connecting rods are fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the number of the connecting rods is four, the other ends of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with the same box body, first grooves are formed in two sides of the box body, the number of the first grooves is four, first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the four first grooves, a third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, the number of the third fixing plate is four, the other ends of the four first electric push rods are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the four third fixing plates respectively, a protective shell is arranged on the moving plate, a motor is arranged inside the protective shell, a bearing is fixedly connected to the moving plate, a rotating shaft is movably arranged in the bearing in a penetrating mode, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, the bottom overlap joint of first fixed plate has the second fixed plate, all set up threaded hole on second fixed plate and the first fixed plate, the quantity of threaded hole is four, and four threaded hole internal uniform threaded connection have the bolt.

The bottom of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with three vertical rods, the same transverse rod is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods, the number of the transverse rods is two, the outer surfaces of the three vertical rods and the two transverse rods are respectively provided with a brush, one side of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a second liquid level sensor, the supporting plate is provided with a water tank, the inside of the water tank is provided with a connecting pipe, the top of the water tank is provided with a pump, one side of the inner wall of the water tank is provided with a first liquid level sensor, the bottom of the box body is provided with a discharging pipe, the bottom of the box body is provided with a second groove, one side of the inner wall of the second groove is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod, the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, the baffle is positioned inside the discharging pipe, and one side of the box body is provided with a water discharging pipe, the drain pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the supporting plate is provided with a storage battery, and the front side of the box body is provided with a controller.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller through a lead, and the controller is electrically connected with the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the electromagnetic valve, the first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and the motor through leads respectively.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the movable plate is provided with an annular groove, pulleys are connected in the annular groove in a sliding mode, the number of the pulleys is two, and the other ends of the pulleys are fixedly connected with the top of the first fixing plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the movable plate is provided with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a collection box, the movable plate is provided with two observation windows, and the number of the observation windows is two.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a take out pump, including pump, delivery pipe, hinge swing joint, hasp and box, the one end intercommunication of end and connecting pipe of intaking of pump, the one end intercommunication of pump, the play water end intercommunication of pump has the conveyer pipe, the inner wall that is located the box of conveyer pipe is positive, the intercommunication has rotatory nozzle on the conveyer pipe, rotatory nozzle's quantity is two, the feed port has been seted up to one side of box, hinge swing joint has the chamber door through one side of box, the both sides of chamber door are passed through the hasp and are connected with one side lock joint of box, the chamber door is located one side of feed port, the top of water tank is provided with the inlet tube.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this mud device is removed to potato for agricultural through the setting of first fixed plate, second fixed plate and bolt, is convenient for dismantle the second fixed plate get off to be convenient for take off montant and horizontal pole, thereby the convenience is washd the remaining earth of brush, and the montant and the horizontal pole of damage are changed to the convenience simultaneously, make things convenient for next use.

2. This mud device is removed to potato for agricultural through the setting of montant, horizontal pole and brush, can remove the mud to the inside potato of box and wash, does not need the people to wash, reduces the work load of staff circle, through the setting of collecting box and unloading pipe, conveniently collects the potato after removing the mud, facilitates the use.

3. This mud device is removed to potato for agricultural through the setting of observation window, can observe the inside potato of box and remove the condition of mud, through the setting of first electric putter and first recess, conveniently upwards removes the movable plate to the convenience is dismantled the second fixed plate and is got off.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the support plate according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a storage battery; 3. a controller; 4. a first groove; 5. a first electric push rod; 6. a motor; 7. a first fixing plate; 8. a second fixing plate; 9. a bolt; 10. a vertical rod; 11. a brush; 12. a cross bar; 13. a second groove; 14. a second electric push rod; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a water tank; 17. pumping; 18. a delivery pipe; 19. a third fixing plate; 20. rotating the spray head; 21. a first liquid level sensor; 22. a second liquid level sensor; 23. a box body; 24. moving the plate; 25. an observation window; 26. a pulley; 27. a box door; 28. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural potato mud removing device comprises a supporting plate 1 and a moving plate 24, wherein the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with four connecting rods, the other ends of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with a same box body 23, two sides of the box body 23 are provided with first grooves 4, the number of the first grooves 4 is four, the moving plate 24 is convenient to move upwards through the arrangement of first electric push rods 5 and the first grooves 4, so that a second fixing plate 8 is convenient to disassemble, the bottoms of the inner walls of the four first grooves 4 are fixedly connected with first electric push rods 5, the bottom of the moving plate 24 is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate 19, the number of the third fixing plates 19 is four, the other ends of the four first electric push rods 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the four third fixing plates 19, the moving plate 24 is provided with a protective shell, and a motor 6 is arranged inside the protective shell, fixedly connected with bearing on the movable plate 24, the pivot is worn to be equipped with by the activity in the bearing, the output shaft of motor 6 and the one end fixed connection of pivot, the other end fixedly connected with of pivot first fixed plate 7, the bottom overlap joint of first fixed plate 7 has second fixed plate 8, all set up threaded hole on second fixed plate 8 and the first fixed plate 7, the quantity of screw hole is four, through first fixed plate 7, the setting of second fixed plate 8 and bolt 9, be convenient for dismantle second fixed plate 8, thereby be convenient for take off montant 10 and horizontal pole 12, thereby conveniently wash 11 remaining earth of brush, the montant 10 and the horizontal pole 12 of damage are conveniently changed to the while, make things convenient for next time to use, four equal threaded connection in the threaded hole have bolt 9.

The bottom of the second fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected with three vertical rods 10, the number of the vertical rods 10 is three, the same transverse rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods 10, the number of the transverse rods 12 is two, the outer surfaces of the three vertical rods 10 and the two transverse rods 12 are respectively provided with a brush 11, potatoes in the box body 23 can be cleaned without being manually cleaned through the arrangement of the vertical rods 10, the transverse rods 12 and the brushes 11, the workload of workers is reduced, one side of the inner wall of the box body 23 is provided with a second liquid level sensor 22, the supporting plate 1 is provided with a water tank 16, a connecting pipe is arranged in the water tank 16, the top of the water tank 16 is provided with a suction pump 17, one side of the inner wall of the water tank 16 is provided with a first liquid level sensor 21, the bottom of the box body 23 is provided with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the box body 23 is provided with a second groove 13, and one side of the inner wall of the second groove 13 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 14, the other end fixedly connected with baffle 15 of second electric putter 14, baffle 15 are located the discharging pipe inside, one side of box 23 is provided with drain pipe 28, be provided with the solenoid valve on the drain pipe 28.

Specifically, a storage battery 2 is arranged on the support plate 1, a controller 3 is arranged on the front surface of the box body 23, the storage battery 2 is electrically connected with the controller 3 through a lead, the controller 3 can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, the controller 3 is respectively electrically connected with a first electric push rod 5, a second electric push rod 14, an electromagnetic valve, a first liquid level sensor 21, a second liquid level sensor 22 and a motor 6 through leads, through the arrangement of the controller 3, the working states of the first electric push rod 5, the second electric push rod 14, the electromagnetic valve, the first liquid level sensor 21, the second liquid level sensor 22 and the motor 6 can be respectively controlled, an annular groove is formed in the movable plate 24, two pulleys 26 are slidably connected in the annular groove, the other ends of the two pulleys 26 are fixedly connected with the top of the first fixing plate 7, through the arrangement of the pulleys 26 and the annular groove, the first fixing plate 7 can be firmly fixed.

Specifically, the supporting plate 1 is provided with a collecting box, potatoes subjected to mud removal can be conveniently collected through the arrangement of the collecting box and a discharging pipe, the use is convenient, the movable plate 24 is provided with two observation windows 25, the mud removal condition of the potatoes in the box 23 can be observed through the arrangement of the observation windows 25, the water inlet end of the pumping pump 17 is communicated with one end of a connecting pipe, the water outlet end of the pumping pump 17 is communicated with a conveying pipe 18, the conveying pipe 18 is positioned on the front surface of the inner wall of the box 23, the conveying pipe 18 is communicated with two rotary nozzles 20, one side of the box 23 is provided with a feeding hole, one side of the box 23 is movably connected with a box door 27 through a hinge, the two sides of the box door 27 are fastened with one side of the box 23 through a lock catch, the box door 27 is positioned on one side of the feeding hole, the potatoes can be conveniently thrown into the box 23 through the arrangement of the box door 27 and the feeding hole, when dismantling second fixed plate 8 simultaneously, conveniently take out second fixed plate 8 from the feed port, the top of water tank 16 is provided with the inlet tube.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

s1, when the potato mud removing device is used, the potato mud removing device is placed at a proper position, potatoes needing to be removed are placed into the box body 23 from the feed hole, the lock catch on the box door 27 is opened, the lock catch is not buckled with the box body 23 any more, the box door 27 is turned downwards, the feed hole is exposed, and the potatoes needing to be removed are placed into the box body 23;

s2, after the placement is finished, the lock catch on the box door 27 is buckled with the box body 23, when the first liquid level sensor 21 detects that the water in the water box 16 is lower than a set value, the water is pumped into the water box 16 from the water inlet pipe, the controller 3 controls the pump 17 to work, the pump 17 pumps the water in the water box 16 into the box body 23 to enable the water to flow out of the rotary spray head 20, when the second liquid level sensor 22 detects that the water in the box body 23 reaches the set value, the pumping is stopped, the potatoes are soaked in the box body 23 for a period of time, then the controller 3 controls the motor 6 to work, the motor 6 works to drive the first fixing plate 7 and the second fixing plate 8 to rotate, so as to drive the vertical rods 10 and the cross rods 12 to rotate, so that the brush 11 carries out mud removal cleaning on the potatoes, the mud removal condition of the potatoes is observed from the observation window 25, after the cleaning, the controller 3 controls the electromagnetic valve to open, discharging the sewage from the drain pipe 28, and then, controlling the second electric push rod 14 to contract by the controller 3 to enable the baffle 15 to move towards one side, so that the baffle 15 does not block the discharge pipe any more, and the potatoes fall into the collecting box from the discharge pipe, thereby completing mud removal and cleaning;

s3, controller 3 controls first electric putter 5 and upwards removes, with hasp on the chamber door 27 no longer the lock joint with one side of box 23, overturn chamber door 27 downwards, no longer threaded connection with bolt 9 and screw hole, no longer overlap joint with second fixed plate 8 and first fixed plate 7, take off second fixed plate 8, thereby wash brush 11 on montant 10 and the horizontal pole 12, when montant 10 or horizontal pole 12 damaged, montant 10 and horizontal pole 12 with new montant 10 and horizontal pole 12 replacement damage, overlap joint with new second fixed plate 8 and first fixed plate 7, carry out threaded connection with bolt 9 and screw hole, fix new second fixed plate 8, thereby make things convenient for next time to use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive, and that those skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with potato removes mud device, includes backup pad (1) and movable plate (24), its characterized in that: the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the supporting plate (1), the number of the connecting rods is four, the other ends of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with the same box body (23), first grooves (4) are formed in two sides of the box body (23), the number of the first grooves (4) is four, the bottoms of the inner walls of the four first grooves (4) are fixedly connected with first electric push rods (5), the bottom of the moving plate (24) is fixedly connected with third fixing plates (19), the number of the third fixing plates (19) is four, the other ends of the four first electric push rods (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the four third fixing plates (19), a protective shell is arranged on the moving plate (24), a motor (6) is arranged inside the protective shell, a bearing is fixedly connected to the moving plate (24), and a rotating shaft is movably arranged in the bearing in a penetrating manner, an output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (7), a second fixing plate (8) is lapped at the bottom of the first fixing plate (7), threaded holes are formed in the second fixing plate (8) and the first fixing plate (7), the number of the threaded holes is four, and bolts (9) are connected in the four threaded holes in a threaded manner;

the bottom of the second fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected with vertical rods (10), the number of the vertical rods (10) is three, two vertical rods (10) are fixedly connected with one horizontal rod (12), the number of the horizontal rods (12) is two, three brushes (11) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the vertical rods (10) and the two horizontal rods (12), a second liquid level sensor (22) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body (23), a water tank (16) is arranged on the supporting plate (1), a connecting pipe is arranged inside the water tank (16), a suction pump (17) is arranged at the top of the water tank (16), a first liquid level sensor (21) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water tank (16), a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body (23), a second groove (13) is formed in the bottom of the box body (23), and a second electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the second groove (13), the other end fixedly connected with baffle (15) of second electric putter (14), baffle (15) are located inside the discharging pipe, one side of box (23) is provided with drain pipe (28), be provided with the solenoid valve on drain pipe (28).

2. An agricultural potato desliming device according to claim 1, wherein: the storage battery (2) is arranged on the supporting plate (1), and the controller (3) is arranged on the front face of the box body (23).

3. An agricultural potato desliming device according to claim 2, wherein: the storage battery (2) is electrically connected with the controller (3) through a lead, and the controller (3) is electrically connected with the first electric push rod (5), the second electric push rod (14), the electromagnetic valve, the first liquid level sensor (21), the second liquid level sensor (22) and the motor (6) through leads.

4. An agricultural potato desliming device according to claim 1, wherein: an annular groove is formed in the moving plate (24), pulleys (26) are connected in the annular groove in a sliding mode, the number of the pulleys (26) is two, and the other ends of the two pulleys (26) are fixedly connected with the top of the first fixing plate (7).

5. An agricultural potato desliming device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable type LED lamp is characterized in that a collecting box is arranged on the supporting plate (1), observation windows (25) are arranged on the movable plate (24), and the number of the observation windows (25) is two.

6. An agricultural potato desliming device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a take out pump (17) and take out pump (17) as a whole, the one end intercommunication of the end of intaking of take out pump (17) and connecting pipe, the play water end intercommunication of take out pump (17) has conveyer pipe (18), the inner wall that is located box (23) of conveyer pipe (18) is positive, the intercommunication has rotatory nozzle (20) on conveyer pipe (18), the quantity of rotatory nozzle (20) is two, the feed port has been seted up to one side of box (23), there is chamber door (27) one side of box (23) through hinge swing joint, one side lock joint of hasp and box (23) is passed through to the both sides of chamber door (27), chamber door (27) are located one side of feed port, the top of water tank (16) is provided with the inlet tube.

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