CN114208561A - Hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for greenhouse - Google Patents

Hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114208561A
CN114208561A CN202210108015.4A CN202210108015A CN114208561A CN 114208561 A CN114208561 A CN 114208561A CN 202210108015 A CN202210108015 A CN 202210108015A CN 114208561 A CN114208561 A CN 114208561A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
hydrogen
sliding
soil
rich water
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CN202210108015.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114208561B (en
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戴宇
徐炳祥
魏家杰
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Yangtze River Delta Healthy Agriculture Research Institute Zhejiang Co ltd
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Yangtze River Delta Healthy Agriculture Research Institute Zhejiang Co ltd
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Publication of CN114208561A publication Critical patent/CN114208561A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/247Watering arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for the greenhouse comprises two guide rails, wherein a fixed frame is arranged on a greenhouse steel frame, a sliding platform is erected between the two guide rails and can slide along the two guide rails, and the bottom of the sliding platform controls the lifting of a hydrogen-rich water generation mechanism through a telescopic assembly; the hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism comprises a water tank; the soil-inserted irrigation type is adopted, a cylindrical cavity filled with hydrogen-rich water is formed near the root system of crops during each irrigation, the crops can conveniently absorb the hydrogen-rich water, the cavity for storing the hydrogen-rich water is formed, meanwhile, soil in a non-crop direction can be extruded and reinforced, most of the hydrogen-rich water can permeate towards the crops, the utilization rate of the hydrogen-rich water is increased, a soil fixing mechanism is further equipped and matched with a soil compacting mechanism, an approximately closed space can be formed, the loss of hydrogen in the hydrogen-rich water is greatly reduced, and the crops can absorb more hydrogen.

Description

Hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for greenhouse
Technical Field
The invention relates to the agricultural related field, in particular to hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for a greenhouse.
Background
In modern times, where health and wellness are sought, the use of chemical products is gradually replaced by cleaning substances. In agriculture, the application of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides has the adverse effects of soil hardening, low utilization rate, environmental pollution and the like. Therefore, some recent researches show that the irrigation of crops by using hydrogen-rich water as an auxiliary prop is beneficial to reducing the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides;
and hydrogen-rich water itself easily gives off, and is not heat-resisting, dissolves water content and waits the nature such as few, traditional watering mode often can lead to the loss of hydrogen material for hydrogen-rich water's utility is discounted greatly, waters at current hydrogen-rich water, often pays little attention to the loss of hydrogen material in hydrogen-rich water, makes final effect very poor, consequently, research and development reduce the equipment of hydrogen material loss in the water-rich water in the watering in-process is hydrogen-rich water and uses the crucial one step in the agricultural.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for greenhouses, which solves the problems.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a hydrogen-rich water irrigation device for a greenhouse comprises a fixing frame, two guide rails, a sliding platform, a telescopic assembly and a water storage tank, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on a steel frame of the greenhouse;
the hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism comprises a water tank, a water storage space arranged in the water tank, a hydrogen-rich water electrolysis device fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage space, a water feeding assembly fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the water tank and a one-way valve fixedly arranged on the other side of the outer surface of the water tank;
the water tank bottom is fixedly provided with a supporting platform, the bottom surface of the supporting platform is provided with a soil compacting mechanism and at least two soil fixing mechanisms, each soil fixing mechanism comprises a soil inserting column fixed at the bottom of the supporting platform, a moving space arranged in the soil inserting column, two sliding chutes symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the moving space and an extrusion roller capable of moving along the track corresponding to the sliding chutes, and two openings at two sides of the moving space are used for installing two elastic membranes.
Preferably, the sliding platform is arranged between the two guide rails in a sliding manner, a power motor and a control terminal are fixedly arranged on the sliding platform, the power motor is controlled by the two motor shafts, the tail ends of the two motor shafts of the power motor are fixedly connected with moving wheels, two guide rods fixedly connected with the supporting platform are symmetrically arranged by taking the water tank as a center, the guide rods are in sliding fit with the guide sleeves, and the guide sleeves are fixedly connected with the sliding platform.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding platform, the first hydraulic cylinder is controlled by a first hydraulic rod, and the bottom of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the water tank.
Preferably, the hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism further comprises a sliding plate slidably disposed in the water storage space, the sliding plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water storage space, the sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of the top of the water storage space through a spring, a high water level detector and a low water level detector are fixedly arranged in the water storage space and are used for detecting the water level, the water delivery assembly comprises a water delivery block fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting platform, a water delivery cavity is arranged in the water delivery block, one side of the water delivery cavity is communicated with the water storage space, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the water delivery cavity, a spiral block is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is fixed with a shaft of a motor, the motor is embedded in the water delivery block, the top of the water delivery block is fixedly provided with a water tank, the inside of the water tank is communicated with the water delivery cavity, and the water tank is connected with water delivery pipes with the same number as the soil fixing mechanisms.
As preferred, the water pipe is connected to the check valve outer end, the check valve bottom be equipped with supporting platform top end face fixed connection's block terminal, block terminal connecting cable, two erect between the guide rail at least two sets of supporting component and support the water pipe with the cable, the supporting component sets up two including sliding the sliding seat between the guide rail, sliding seat bottom fixed connection connecting rod, the fixed rope in connecting rod bottom, rope bottom fixed connection metal stationary blade, the metal stationary blade is used for fixing the water pipe with the cable.
Preferably, the check valve comprises a valve body fixedly connected with the water tank, a check groove is formed in the valve body, one end of the check groove is communicated with the water storage space, the other end of the check groove is communicated with the water delivery pipe, a gasket with a hole is fixedly arranged on one side of the check groove, the gasket is fixedly connected with a pressure spring, the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected with a movable block, a groove is formed in the middle of the movable block, and the groove in the middle of the movable block is communicated with the check groove through four through grooves.
Preferably, the soil compacting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting platform, the second hydraulic cylinder controls a second hydraulic rod, the bottom of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting shell, and a soil compacting wheel is arranged on the supporting shell in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the soil fixing mechanism further comprises an accommodating hole arranged in the soil inserting column, the accommodating hole is provided with an opening and faces the water delivery block, a sliding block is arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding manner, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the corresponding extrusion roller, a cylindrical pin is fixedly arranged at the top of the extrusion roller and penetrates through a groove of a grooved plate, four belt wheel shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the movement space, one of the belt wheel shafts is fixed with a motor shaft of a driving motor embedded in the top of the movement space, belt wheels are fixedly arranged on each belt wheel shaft, the four belt wheels are in belt transmission, the grooved plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding belt wheel shaft, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the soil inserting column, a fixed column is fixedly arranged in the water outlet, a plug plate is rotatably arranged on the fixed column through a torsion spring, and the water delivery pipe penetrates through the accommodating hole, The motion space is communicated with the water outlet.
Preferably, the tail end of the water supply pipe is connected with a water pump for supplying water, the tail end of the cable is connected with a power supply for supplying power to the distribution box, and the distribution box is used for distributing the power to all the electric appliances in the electric power distribution box.
Preferably, the crop ridge is a crop planting position in the greenhouse, the groove is a gap between crops in the greenhouse, and the insertion point is an insertion position of the internal soil fixing mechanism.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the soil-inserted irrigation type is adopted, a cylindrical cavity filled with hydrogen-rich water is formed near the root system of crops during each irrigation, the crops can conveniently absorb the hydrogen-rich water, the cavity for storing the hydrogen-rich water is formed, meanwhile, soil in a non-crop direction can be extruded and reinforced, most of the hydrogen-rich water can permeate towards the crops, the utilization rate of the hydrogen-rich water is increased, a soil fixing mechanism is further equipped and matched with a soil compacting mechanism, an approximately closed space can be formed, the loss of hydrogen in the hydrogen-rich water is greatly reduced, and the crops can absorb more hydrogen.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic external view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second external view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of J-J in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction H-H in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the direction E-E in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 in a direction D;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 10 taken in the direction F-F;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction G-G of FIG. 10;
FIG. 13 is a schematic top view of the sliding platform of FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a working position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 13. a support platform; 14. a guide bar; 15. a guide sleeve; 16. a sliding platform; 17. a first hydraulic cylinder; 18. a first hydraulic lever; 19. a water tank; 20. a water delivery pipe; 23. a receiving hole; 24. inserting a soil column; 26. a one-way valve; 27. a distribution box; 28. a water storage space; 29. a hydrogen-rich water electrolysis device; 30. a sliding plate; 31. a spring; 32. a guide rail; 33. a power motor; 34. a motion wheel; 35. a control terminal; 39. a sliding seat; 40. a connecting rod; 41. a rope; 42. a metal fixing sheet; 43. a water supply pipe; 44. a cable; 45. an elastic film; 46. a squeeze roll; 47. a motion space; 48. a second hydraulic cylinder; 49. a second hydraulic rod; 50. a support housing; 51. a soil compacting wheel; 52. a water tank; 53. a water delivery block; 54. a motor; 55. a rotating shaft; 56. a water delivery cavity; 57. a screw block; 58. a pressure spring; 59. a through groove; 60. a gasket; 61. a chute; 62. a slider; 63. a water outlet; 64. a plug plate; 65. a one-way slot; 66. a movable block; 67. a torsion spring; 68. fixing a column; 69. a drive motor; 70. a pulley shaft; 71. a pulley; 72. a belt; 73. a slotted plate; 74. a cylindrical pin; 77. a valve body; 78. a high water level detector; 79. a low water level detector; 80. a soil compacting mechanism; 81. a soil fixing mechanism; 82. a hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism; 87. ridging the crops; 88. a trench; 89. the insertion point.
Detailed Description
The hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for the greenhouse, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1 to 14, includes two guide rails 32 fixed on a steel frame of the greenhouse, a sliding platform 16 is erected between the two guide rails 32, the sliding platform 16 can slide along the two guide rails 32, and the bottom of the sliding platform 16 controls the lifting of a hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism 82 through a telescopic assembly;
the hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism 82 comprises a water tank 19, a water storage space 28 arranged in the water tank 19, a hydrogen-rich water electrolyzing device 29 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage space 28, a water feeding component fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the water tank 19 and a one-way valve 26 fixedly arranged on the other side of the outer surface of the water tank 19, wherein the hydrogen-rich water electrolyzing device 29 can electrolyze water in the water storage space 28 to generate hydrogen-rich water, and the one-way valve 26 is arranged to enable water to flow into the water storage space 28 only from the one-way valve 26 but not flow out from the water storage space 28 to the one-way valve 26;
the bottom of the water tank 19 is fixedly provided with a supporting platform 13, the bottom surface of the supporting platform 13 is provided with a soil compacting mechanism 80 and at least two soil fixing mechanisms 81, each soil fixing mechanism 81 comprises a soil inserting column 24 fixed at the bottom of the supporting platform 13, a moving space 47 arranged in the soil inserting column 24, two sliding grooves 61 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the moving space 47 and squeeze rollers 46 capable of moving along the track corresponding to the sliding grooves 61, two openings at two sides of the moving space 47 are used for installing two elastic membranes 45, and the two squeeze rollers 46 can squeeze the elastic membranes 45 when moving along the track of the sliding grooves 61.
The sliding platform 16 is slidably disposed between the two guide rails 32, a power motor 33 and a control terminal 35 are fixedly disposed on the sliding platform 16, the power motor 33 controls two motor shafts, moving wheels 34 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two motor shafts of the power motor 33, and the power motor 33 drives the moving wheels 34 to rotate and then drive the sliding platform 16 to move along the guide rails 32.
The telescopic assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 17 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding platform 16, a first hydraulic rod 18 is controlled by the first hydraulic cylinder 17, and the bottom of the first hydraulic rod 18 is fixedly connected with the water tank 19.
And two guide rods 14 fixedly connected with the supporting platform 13 are symmetrically arranged by taking the water tank 19 as a center, the guide rods 14 are in sliding fit with the guide sleeves 15, and the guide sleeves 15 are fixedly connected with the sliding platform 16.
The hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism 82 further includes a slide plate 30 slidably disposed in the water storage space 28, the sliding plate 30 is closely attached to the inner wall of the water storage space 28, the sliding plate 30 is connected with the inner wall of the top of the water storage space 28 through a spring 31, the water delivery assembly comprises a water delivery block 53 fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting platform 13, a water delivery cavity 56 is arranged in the water delivery block 53, one side of the water delivery cavity 56 is communicated with the water storage space 28, a rotating shaft 55 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the water delivery cavity 56, a screw block 57 is fixed on the rotating shaft 55, one side of the rotating shaft 55 is fixed with the shaft of the motor 54, the motor 54 is embedded in the water delivery block 53, the top of the water delivery block 53 is fixedly provided with a water tank 52, the water tank 52 is internally communicated with the water delivery cavity 56, and the water tank 52 is connected with the water delivery pipes 20 with the same number as the soil fixing mechanisms 81.
Water pipe 43 is connected to check valve 26 outer end, check valve 26 bottom be equipped with supporting platform 13 top end face fixed connection's block terminal 27, block terminal 27 connecting cable 44, two erect between guide rail 32 at least two sets of supporting component and support water pipe 43 with cable 44, the supporting component is including sliding the setting two sliding seat 39 between guide rail 32, sliding seat 39 bottom fixed connection connecting rod 40, connecting rod 40 bottom fixed rope 41, rope 41 bottom fixed connection metal stationary blade 42, metal stationary blade 42 is used for fixing water pipe 43 with cable 44.
The check valve 26 include with water tank 19 fixed connection's valve body 77, be equipped with check groove 65 in the valve body 77, check groove 65 one end intercommunication water storage space 28, the other end intercommunication water pipe 43, the fixed foraminiferous gasket 60 that is equipped with in check groove 65 one side, gasket 60 fixed connection compression spring 58, compression spring 58 other end fixed connection movable block 66, fluting in the middle of the movable block 66, the groove in the middle of the movable block 66 communicates through four logical grooves 59 check groove 65.
The soil compacting mechanism 80 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 48 fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting platform 13, the second hydraulic cylinder 48 is controlled to be provided with a second hydraulic rod 49, the bottom of the second hydraulic rod 49 is fixedly connected with a supporting shell 50, and a soil compacting wheel 51 is arranged on the supporting shell 50 in a rotating mode.
The soil fixing mechanism 81 further comprises a receiving hole 23 arranged in the soil insertion column 24, the receiving hole 23 is provided with an opening and faces the water delivery block 53, a sliding block 62 is arranged in each sliding groove 61 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 62 is fixedly connected with the corresponding squeezing roller 46, a cylindrical pin 74 is fixedly arranged at the top of the squeezing roller 46, the cylindrical pin 74 penetrates through a groove of a grooved plate 73, four belt wheel shafts 70 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the movement space 47, one belt wheel shaft 70 is fixed with a motor shaft of a driving motor 69 embedded in the top of the movement space 47, a belt wheel 71 is fixedly arranged on each belt wheel shaft 70, the four belt wheels 71 are driven by a belt 72, the grooved plate 73 is fixedly connected with the corresponding belt wheel shaft 70, a water outlet 63 is arranged at the bottom of the soil insertion column 24, and a fixing column 68 is fixedly arranged in the water outlet 63, the fixed column 68 is provided with a plug plate 64 through a torsion spring 67 in a rotating way.
The water pipe 20 penetrates through the accommodating hole 23 and the movement space 47 and is communicated with the water outlet 63.
The end of the water supply pipe 43 is connected with a water pump for supplying water.
The cable 44 terminates in a power source for powering the box 27, the box 27 being used to distribute power to all of the consumers in the present invention.
The water supply pipe 43 and the water delivery pipe 20 can be made of PVC plastic hoses, and steel wires are contained in the PVC plastic hoses to increase strength.
The elastic membrane 45 is made of soft and elastic material, and can be a PDMS organic silicon membrane, a rubber membrane and the like.
The crop ridges 87 are the crop planting positions in the greenhouse, the grooves 89 are the gaps among the crops in the greenhouse, and the insertion points 88 are the insertion positions of the internal soil fixing mechanisms 81.
The control terminal 35 adopts a PLC control system, contains an adjustable program, controls the work of internal electric appliances and external water pumps, and can control the start and stop of the control terminal 35 through a remote controller or a mobile phone APP.
A high water level detector 78 and a low water level detector 79 are fixedly arranged in the water storage space 28 for detecting the water level.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:
in the initial state: the water storage space 28 is filled with a quantity of water and the compression spring 58 is in a compressed state.
Starting the control terminal 35, the control terminal 35 firstly controls the hydrogen-rich water electrolysis device 29 to electrolyze water in the water storage space 28, so that the water in the water storage space 28 is converted into hydrogen-rich water with a certain concentration, the air pressure in the water storage space 28 is increased, the sliding plate 30 is pushed to ascend, the spring 31 is compressed, and the solubility of hydrogen is increased due to the increase of the air pressure in the water storage space 28;
after the completion, the control terminal 35 controls the power motor 33 to start, the power motor 33 drives the motion wheel 34 to rotate, the motion wheel 34 rotates on the guide rail 32 to drive the sliding platform 16 to move along the guide rail 32, when the sliding platform 16 drives the soil fixing mechanism 81 to move to a first working position (i.e. the top of the first insertion point 88 shown in the figure), the control terminal 35 controls the power motor 33 to stop working, the control terminal 35 then controls the first hydraulic cylinder 17 to work, the first hydraulic cylinder 17 controls the first hydraulic rod 18 to extend out to drive the water tank 19, the supporting platform 13 and the soil insertion column 24 to move towards the ground, the plug plate 64 rotates when contacting with the soil, and seals the water outlet 63 to prevent the soil from entering the water outlet 63, the torsion spring 67 is compressed, the soil insertion column 24 is inserted into the soil at the insertion point 88 to a designated position (the motion space 47 is completely located in the soil) to form a hole, the control terminal 35 then controls the driving motor 69 to operate, the driving motor 69 drives one of the pulley shafts 70 to rotate to drive the corresponding pulley 71 to rotate, the four pulleys 71 rotate simultaneously through transmission of the belt 72, the pulley 71 rotates to drive the slotted plate 73 to rotate, the slotted plate 73 drives the cylindrical pin 74 to move during rotation, the cylindrical pin 74 drives the squeeze roller 46 and the slider 62 to move along the track of the chute 61, during movement of the squeeze roller 46, the elastic film 45 is pressed to deform, soil except for the crops in the holes formed by inserting the soil pillars 24 into the soil is compacted and reinforced, and soil on two sides of the holes facing to the crop positions is not compacted.
After the operation is completed, the control terminal 35 controls the first hydraulic cylinder 17 to work, the first hydraulic cylinder 17 withdraws part of the first hydraulic rod 18, the inserted soil column 24 ascends along with the first hydraulic rod 18, in the ascending process, the torsion spring 67 resets to drive the plug plate 64 to rotate, so that the water outlet 63 is not closed any more, the control terminal 35 controls the motor 54 to start, the motor 54 drives the rotating shaft 55 to rotate, the rotating shaft 55 drives the spiral block 57 to rotate, the hydrogen-rich water in the water storage space 28 is discharged into a soil hole through the water tank 52, the water delivery pipe 20 and the water outlet 63 in the rotating process of the spiral block 57 until the bottom of the inserted soil column 24 leaves the soil at a certain height, and the control terminal 35 controls the motor 54 to close. The control terminal 35 then controls the second hydraulic cylinder 48 to work, the second hydraulic cylinder 48 firstly controls the second hydraulic rod 49 to extend, the soil compacting wheel 51 moves along with the second hydraulic rod 49, and in the process of extending the second hydraulic rod 49, the soil compacting wheel 51 contacts with soil and pushes part of the soil to the position where the soil inserting column 24 is inserted into the hole formed by the soil and presses the soil into the hole to close the hole. When this is done, the control terminal 35 controls the second hydraulic cylinder 48 to retract the second hydraulic rod 49, and the control terminal 35 then controls the first hydraulic cylinder 17 to retract the first hydraulic rod 18.
Because the soil except the direction of crops in the hole filled with the hydrogen-rich water is compacted and reinforced, and the soil on the two sides of the hole facing to the positions of the crops is not compacted, in the subsequent time, the hydrogen-rich water can continuously permeate towards the positions of the crops, and the position permeation is little, so that the absorption of the crops to the hydrogen-rich water is facilitated.
And then the control terminal 35 continues to control the power motor 33 to work to drive the soil fixing mechanism 81 to move to the next working position (namely the position of the second insertion point 88 which is set by the program), and the operations of punching the soil, adding hydrogen-rich water and filling the hole are repeated. And (5) completing irrigation of hydrogen-rich water among all crops in sequence.
In the irrigation process of the hydrogen-rich water, if the low water level detector 79 detects that the water level drops to the set position, the information is fed back to the control terminal 35, the control terminal 35 controls all running electric appliances to stop working, controls an external water pump to pump water into the water storage space 28, controls the high water level detector 78 to detect that the water level rises to a specified position, closes the water pump, and controls the control terminal 35 to control the hydrogen-rich water electrolysis device 29 to electrolyze to prepare hydrogen-rich water.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter, includes that the mount establishes two guide rails on the big-arch shelter steelframe, its characterized in that: a sliding platform is erected between the two guide rails and can slide along the two guide rails, and the bottom of the sliding platform controls the lifting of the hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism through a telescopic assembly;
the hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism comprises a water tank, a water storage space arranged in the water tank, a hydrogen-rich water electrolysis device fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage space, a water feeding assembly fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the water tank and a one-way valve fixedly arranged on the other side of the outer surface of the water tank;
the water tank bottom is fixedly provided with a supporting platform, the bottom surface of the supporting platform is provided with a soil compacting mechanism and at least two soil fixing mechanisms, each soil fixing mechanism comprises a soil inserting column fixed at the bottom of the supporting platform, a moving space arranged in the soil inserting column, two sliding chutes symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the moving space and an extrusion roller capable of moving along the track corresponding to the sliding chutes, and two openings at two sides of the moving space are used for installing two elastic membranes.
2. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding platform is arranged between the two guide rails in a sliding mode, a power motor and a control terminal are fixedly arranged on the sliding platform, the power motor is controlled by the power motor, the tail ends of the two motor shafts of the power motor are fixedly connected with moving wheels, the water tank is symmetrically provided with two guide rods fixedly connected with the supporting platform, the guide rods are in sliding fit with the guide sleeves, and the guide sleeves are fixedly connected with the sliding platform.
3. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding platform, a first hydraulic rod is controlled by the first hydraulic cylinder, and the bottom of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the water tank.
4. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that: the hydrogen-rich water generating mechanism also comprises a sliding plate which is arranged in the water storage space in a sliding way, the sliding plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water storage space, the sliding plate is connected with the inner wall of the top of the water storage space through a spring, a high water level detector and a low water level detector are fixedly arranged in the water storage space and used for detecting the water level, the water delivery assembly comprises a water delivery block fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting platform, a water delivery cavity is arranged in the water delivery block, one side of the water delivery cavity is communicated with the water storage space, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the water delivery cavity, a spiral block is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is fixed with a shaft of a motor, the motor is embedded in the water delivery block, the top of the water delivery block is fixedly provided with a water tank, the inside of the water tank is communicated with the water delivery cavity, and the water tank is connected with water delivery pipes with the same number as the soil fixing mechanisms.
5. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support platform, including check valve, support platform, power distribution box, water supply pipe, cable, support assembly, water supply pipe, cable, support assembly, the check valve outer end is connected to the check valve, the check valve bottom be equipped with supporting platform top end face fixed connection's block terminal, block terminal connecting cable, two erect at least two sets of supporting component between the guide rail and support the water supply pipe with the cable, the supporting component sets up two including sliding the sliding seat between the guide rail, sliding seat bottom fixed connection connecting rod, the fixed rope in connecting rod bottom, rope bottom fixed connection metal stationary blade, the metal stationary blade is used for fixing the water supply pipe with the cable.
6. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 5, characterized in that: the check valve include with water tank fixed connection's valve body, be equipped with the check groove in the valve body, check groove one end intercommunication the water storage space, the other end intercommunication the flow pipe, the fixed foraminiferous gasket that is equipped with in check groove one side, gasket fixed connection pressure spring, pressure spring other end fixed connection movable block, fluting in the middle of the movable block, the groove in the middle of the movable block is through four logical groove intercommunications the check groove.
7. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that: the soil compacting mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting platform, a second hydraulic rod is controlled by the second hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a supporting shell, and a soil compacting wheel is arranged on the supporting shell in a rotating mode.
8. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 1, characterized in that: the soil fixing mechanism further comprises accommodating holes arranged in the soil inserting columns, each accommodating hole is provided with an opening and faces the water delivery block, a sliding block is arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding mode and fixedly connected with the corresponding extrusion roller, a cylindrical pin is fixedly arranged at the top of each extrusion roller and penetrates through a groove of a grooved plate, four belt wheel shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top of the movement space, one belt wheel shaft is fixed with a motor shaft of a driving motor embedded in the top of the movement space, belt wheels are fixedly arranged on each belt wheel shaft, the four belt wheels are in belt transmission, the grooved plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding belt wheel shaft, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of each soil inserting column, a fixed column is fixedly arranged in the water outlet, a plug plate is rotatably arranged on the fixed column through a torsion spring, and the water delivery pipe penetrates through the accommodating holes, The motion space is communicated with the water outlet.
9. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 5, characterized in that: the tail end of the water supply pipe is connected with a water pump for supplying water, the tail end of the cable is connected with a power supply for supplying power to the distribution box, and the distribution box is used for distributing the power to all electrical appliances in the electric power distribution box.
10. The irrigation equipment of hydrogen-rich water for big-arch shelter of claim 8, characterized in that: the crop ridge is the crop planting position in the greenhouse, the groove is the gap between the crops in the greenhouse, and the insertion point is the insertion position of the internal soil fixing mechanism.
CN202210108015.4A 2022-01-28 2022-01-28 Hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment for greenhouse Active CN114208561B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20008064U1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2000-08-10 Herbert Schneider GmbH, 47608 Geldern Irrigation system with flexible guidance system
CN202931870U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-05-15 厦门泰绿农林科技有限公司 Irrigation system of intelligent irrigation greenhouse
CN203968606U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-03 宋世荣 Agricultural production mechanical system based on track
CN107439270A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-12-08 昆明理工大学 One kind increases integral system for the gentle fertilizer of warmhouse booth fertigation
CN207383078U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-22 漳浦县建金智能科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening microbubble irrigation equipment
CN108633684A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-12 迈博知识产权代理秦皇岛有限公司 A kind of automation tree planting equipment
CN109247223A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-22 广州粤华物业有限公司 A kind of plant drip irrigation appliance
CN111713197A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 肖佑明 Agricultural machine seed manure case
CN213603583U (en) * 2020-10-25 2021-07-06 杭州质投文创科技有限公司 Hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment based on ecological breed

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20008064U1 (en) * 2000-05-11 2000-08-10 Herbert Schneider GmbH, 47608 Geldern Irrigation system with flexible guidance system
CN202931870U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-05-15 厦门泰绿农林科技有限公司 Irrigation system of intelligent irrigation greenhouse
CN203968606U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-03 宋世荣 Agricultural production mechanical system based on track
CN107439270A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-12-08 昆明理工大学 One kind increases integral system for the gentle fertilizer of warmhouse booth fertigation
CN207383078U (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-05-22 漳浦县建金智能科技有限公司 A kind of greenhouse gardening microbubble irrigation equipment
CN108633684A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-12 迈博知识产权代理秦皇岛有限公司 A kind of automation tree planting equipment
CN109247223A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-22 广州粤华物业有限公司 A kind of plant drip irrigation appliance
CN111713197A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 肖佑明 Agricultural machine seed manure case
CN213603583U (en) * 2020-10-25 2021-07-06 杭州质投文创科技有限公司 Hydrogen-rich water irrigation equipment based on ecological breed

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