CN114208425A - Saline and alkaline land oat is planted with not hard up device that waters of soil - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land oat is planted with not hard up device that waters of soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114208425A CN114208425A CN202111548462.3A CN202111548462A CN114208425A CN 114208425 A CN114208425 A CN 114208425A CN 202111548462 A CN202111548462 A CN 202111548462A CN 114208425 A CN114208425 A CN 114208425A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- soil
- gear
- soil loosening
- sliding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/082—Transmissions; Gearings; Power distribution
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B33/00—Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
- A01B33/08—Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
- A01B33/10—Structural or functional features of the tools ; Theoretical aspects of the cutting action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a watering device, in particular to a soil loosening watering device for oat planting in saline-alkali soil. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: the soil loosening and watering device for the oat planting in the saline-alkali soil has the soil loosening effect and effectively improves the farming efficiency. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a saline and alkaline land oat is planted with soil loosening device that waters, including: the wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom of the shell; the soil loosening assembly is arranged on one side of the shell; the soil loosening blade is arranged on the lower side of the soil loosening assembly; the transmission assembly is arranged between one side inside the shell and the soil loosening assembly. The invention drives the bevel gear, the first rotating shaft and the first gear to rotate through the action of the output shaft of the motor, and further drives the second gear, the second toothed belt and the soil loosening blade to rotate, so that the soil loosening blade loosens the soil of the saline-alkali soil, and the automatic soil loosening effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a watering device, in particular to a soil loosening watering device for oat planting in saline-alkali soil.
Background
Saline and alkaline land is that the salinity that contains influences the soil of crops normal growth in the soil, and planting oat is the more common method of improving saline and alkaline land, when planting oat, need loosen the soil and water in the saline and alkaline land to sow the oat seed in the hole, at present, traditional saline and alkaline land soil loosens the soil and waters the mode, all is the manual work usually to loosen the soil to the saline and alkaline land, loosens the soil after the use watering instrument waters to soil, it is comparatively miscellaneous to plant the oat process, can not once only accomplish the work of loosening the soil and watering.
To sum up, a soil loosening and watering device for saline-alkali soil oat planting, which has a soil scattering effect and effectively improves the farming efficiency, needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome traditional saline and alkaline land soil and loosen the soil and the mode of watering, all be the manual work usually and loosen the soil to saline and alkaline land, use the watering instrument again after loosening the soil and water the shortcoming of soil, the technical problem that solves is: the soil loosening and watering device for the oat planting in the saline-alkali soil has the soil loosening effect and effectively improves the farming efficiency.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a saline and alkaline land oat is planted with soil loosening device that waters, including: the wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom of the shell; the soil loosening assembly is arranged on one side of the shell; the soil loosening blade is arranged on the lower side of the soil loosening assembly; the transmission assembly is arranged between one side of the inside of the shell and the soil loosening assembly; the other side in the shell is provided with a watering component; a plurality of spray heads are uniformly arranged at intervals on the lower side of the watering component; and the driving component is arranged between the watering component and the transmission component.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the soil loosening assembly includes: two guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the other side in the shell; sliding blocks are arranged between the guide rods on the two sides in a sliding manner; the first springs are symmetrically arranged between the sliding block and the shell and are sleeved on the guide rod; the baffle is arranged between one sides of the sliding blocks, and the inner side of the baffle is rotatably connected with the soil loosening blade; two supporting groove blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner part of the shell and are positioned on the outer side of the guide rod; the inner sides of the supporting groove blocks are provided with sliding blocks in a sliding manner, and the sliding block on one side is fixedly connected with the sliding block; and the second springs are symmetrically arranged between the sliding block and the supporting groove block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises: the motor is arranged in the middle of one side inside the shell; the middle of one side in the shell is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft; the middle part of the first rotating shaft and an output shaft of the motor are provided with bevel gears which are meshed with each other; the first gear is arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft, and the first gear is rotationally arranged on the outer side of the sliding block; the first toothed belts are wound among the three first gears on the same side; the inner sides of the first gears on one side are provided with second gears, the two sides of the soil loosening blade are also provided with second gears, and the second gears are positioned on the inner sides of the sliding blocks; and a second toothed belt is wound between the second gears on the two sides.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the watering assembly comprises: a water storage tank is arranged on the upper side inside the shell; the other side in the shell is symmetrically provided with piston cylinders; the upper side of the piston cylinder is provided with a first piston in a sliding manner; a water inlet pipe is connected between the inner sides of the piston cylinders and the water storage tank; the first supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on one side, away from the piston cylinder, in the shell; and a water outlet pipe is connected between the bottom of the piston cylinder and the lower side of the first supporting rod and is connected with the spray head.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes: the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank is symmetrically provided with supporting blocks; third gears are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the lower parts of the supporting blocks, the third gears are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft, and the third gears on the two sides are meshed with each other; two cams are arranged on the inner side of the third gear on one side; the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a first support frame which is positioned on one side of the support block; the inner side of the lower part of the first support frame is provided with a first slide bar; the two sides of the first sliding rod are rotatably provided with pressing rods which are connected with the first piston in a sliding manner, and the bulges of the cam are matched with the pressing rods; and the torsion springs are arranged between the pressing rods and the first support frame and between the pressing rods and the first sliding rod, and are sleeved on the first sliding rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a pressing component, and the pressing component comprises: a push handle is rotatably arranged on one side of the shell; the inner side of the lower part of the push handle is symmetrically provided with a fourth gear which is positioned on the inner side of the shell; the guide block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the middle part in the shell; the inner sides of the guide blocks are both provided with a first rack in a sliding manner, and the first racks are both meshed with the fourth gear; and a second sliding rod is arranged on the inner side of each sliding block, and one side of each first rack is matched with the corresponding second sliding rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fan-shaped shell further comprises a fan-shaped component, and the other side in the shell is provided with the fan-shaped component.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes a fan-out assembly, the fan-out assembly includes: the middle of one side, close to the piston cylinder, inside the shell is provided with a second supporting rod; the second rack is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the second supporting rod, and the pressing rods are matched with the second rack; the middle of one side in the shell is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft which is positioned below the pressing rod; the fifth gear is arranged on two sides of the second rotating shaft, and the fifth gear on one side is meshed with the second rack; the second support frame is symmetrically arranged on one side in the shell and is positioned on one side of the motor; a third rack is arranged between the inner sides of the second supporting frames in a sliding manner, and the third rack is meshed with a fifth gear on the other side; the lower side of the third rack is provided with a marking rod.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the bevel gear, the first rotating shaft, the first gear and the first toothed belt are driven to rotate under the action of the output shaft of the motor, and the second gear, the second toothed belt and the soil loosening blade are driven to rotate, so that the soil loosening blade loosens the soil of the saline-alkali soil, and the effect of automatically loosening the soil is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the first piston moves downwards, so that water in the piston cylinder is conveyed to the spray head through the water outlet pipe, the spray head sprays water on soil, and the spray head can continuously perform watering work on the soil under the action of continuous rotation of the cam, thereby achieving the effect of automatically watering the soil and effectively improving the work efficiency of people.
3. Through the effect of pressing the continuous rotation of depression bar to drive the second rack and reciprocate, and then drive second rotation axis and fifth gear rotation, at the rotatory effect of fifth gear, drive third rack and marking rod back-and-forth movement, make the soil of marking rod after will becoming flexible scatter, played the effect of loose soil, can be better plough work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic internal perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic internal perspective view of another aspect of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first structure of the soil loosening assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second structure of the ripping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the watering assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial structural schematic view of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a hold-down assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a fan-out assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of another perspective configuration of the fan-out assembly of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1. wheel, 2, housing, 3, ripping blade, 4, nozzle, 5, ripping assembly, 501, guide bar, 502, slide block, 503, first spring, 504, baffle, 505, support slot block, 506, slide block, 507, second spring, 6, transmission assembly, 601, motor, 602, bevel gear, 603, first rotation axis, 604, first gear, 605, first toothed belt, 606, second gear, 607, second toothed belt, 7, watering assembly, 701, water storage tank, 702, piston cylinder, 703, first piston, 704, water inlet pipe, 705, first support bar, 706, water outlet pipe, 8, drive assembly, 801, support block, 802, third gear, 803, cam, 804, first support frame, 805, press bar, 806, torsion spring, 807, first slide bar, 9, press assembly, 901, push handle, 902, fourth gear, 903, guide block, 904, first rack, 905. the second sliding rod, 10, the scattering component, 1001, the second supporting rod, 1002, the second rack, 1003, the second rotating shaft, 1004, the fifth gear, 1005, the second supporting frame, 1006, the third rack, 1007 and the rowing rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land oat is planted with soil loosening device of watering, as shown in fig. 1-11, including wheel 1, shell 2, the blade 3 that loosens the soil, shower nozzle 4, the subassembly 5 that loosens the soil, drive assembly 6, subassembly 7 and the drive assembly 8 water, the equal front and back symmetry rotary type in the 2 bottom left and right sides of shell is equipped with wheel 1, 2 right side downside of shell is equipped with subassembly 5 that loosens the soil, 5 downside that loosens the soil is equipped with the blade 3 that loosens the soil, be equipped with drive assembly 6 between 2 inside right sides of shell and the subassembly 5 that loosens the soil, 2 inside left sides of shell are equipped with subassembly 7 that waters, subassembly 7 downside interval that waters evenly is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 4, it is equipped with drive assembly 8 to water between subassembly 7 and the drive assembly 6.
The soil loosening assembly 5 comprises guide rods 501, a sliding block 502, first springs 503, baffles 504, supporting groove blocks 505, a sliding block 506 and second springs 507, the two guide rods 501 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side inside the shell 2, the sliding blocks 502 are symmetrically arranged between the guide rods 501 on the left side and the right side, the first springs 503 are symmetrically arranged between the sliding blocks 502 and the shell 2, the first springs 503 are sleeved on the guide rods 501, the baffles 504 are arranged between the right sides of the sliding blocks 502, the inner sides of the baffles 504 are rotatably connected with the soil loosening blade 3, the two supporting groove blocks 505 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side inside the shell 2, the supporting groove blocks 505 are located on the outer sides of the guide rods 501, the sliding blocks 506 are arranged on the inner sides of the supporting groove blocks 505 in a sliding mode, the second springs 507 are symmetrically arranged between the sliding blocks 506 and the supporting groove blocks 505, and the sliding blocks 506 on the right side are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 502.
The transmission assembly 6 comprises a motor 601, a bevel gear 602, a first rotating shaft 603, a first gear 604, a first toothed belt 605, a second gear 606 and a second toothed belt 607, the motor 601 is arranged in the middle of the lower right side inside the housing 2, the first rotating shaft 603 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the right side inside the housing 2, the bevel gears 602 are arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft 603 and on output shafts of the motor 601, the bevel gears 602 are engaged with each other, the first gears 604 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the first rotating shaft 603, the first gears 604 are also rotatably arranged on the outer sides of the sliding blocks 506, the first toothed belts 605 are wound among the three first gears 604 on the same side, the second gears 606 are arranged on the inner sides of the first gears 604 on the rightmost side, the second gears 606 are also arranged on the front and rear sides of the ripping blade 3, the second gears 606 are located on the inner sides of the sliding blocks 502, and the second toothed belts 607 are wound among the second gears 606 on the left and right sides.
The watering assembly 7 comprises a water storage tank 701, a piston cylinder 702, a first piston 703, a water inlet pipe 704, a first support rod 705 and a water outlet pipe 706, the water storage tank 701 is arranged on the upper side inside the shell 2, the piston cylinders 702 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the lower left side inside the shell 2, the first pistons 703 are arranged on the upper sides of the piston cylinders 702 in a sliding mode, the water inlet pipe 704 is connected between the inner sides of the piston cylinders 702 and the water storage tank 701, the first support rods 705 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the lower left side inside the shell 2, the water outlet pipe 706 is connected between the bottom of the piston cylinder 702 and the lower side of the first support rod 705, and the water outlet pipe 706 is connected with the spray head 4.
The driving component 8 comprises a supporting block 801, a third gear 802, a cam 803, a first supporting frame 804, a pressing rod 805, a torsion spring 806 and a first sliding rod 807, the supporting block 801 is symmetrically arranged in front and back in the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank 701, the third gear 802 is symmetrically arranged in front and back in the middle of the lower portion of the supporting block 801, the third gear 802 is also symmetrically arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft 603, the third gears 802 on the left and right are engaged with each other, two cams 803 are arranged in the inner side of the third gear 802 on the left, the first supporting frame 804 is positioned on the left side of the supporting block 801, the first sliding rod 807 is arranged in inner side of the lower portion of the first supporting frame 804, the pressing rods 805 are rotatably arranged on front and back of the first sliding rod, the pressing rods 805 are both slidably connected with the first piston, the protrusions of the cams 803 are both matched with the pressing rod 805, the torsion spring 806 is arranged between the pressing rod 805 and the first supporting frame 804 and the first sliding rod 807, the torsion springs 806 are all sleeved on the first sliding bar 807.
When the saline-alkali soil is required to be loosened and watered, a person manually presses the baffle 504 downwards to drive the sliding block 502 and the loosening blade 3 to move downwards, so that the loosening blade 3 is in contact with the soil, the first spring 503 is compressed to further drive the sliding block 506 on the right side and the first gear 604 on the right side to move downwards, so that the first toothed belt 605 drives the first gear 604 and the sliding block 506 in the middle to move downwards, the second spring 507 is compressed, then the person puts a water source into the water storage tank 701, at this time, the motor 601 is started, under the action of an output shaft of the motor 601, the bevel gear 602, the first rotating shaft 603, the first gear 604 and the first toothed belt 605 are driven to rotate, so that the second gear 606, the second toothed belt 607 and the loosening blade 3 are driven to rotate, so that the loosening work is carried out on the saline-alkali soil by the loosening blade 3, and under the action of the rotation of the wheel 1, the person moves the device on the saline-alkali soil loosening ground, the working efficiency of the soil loosening blade 3 is improved, at this time, the first rotating shaft 603 rotates to drive the third gear 802 and the cam 803 to rotate, when the protrusion of the cam 803 rotates to contact with the pressing rod 805, the pressing rod 805 is driven to rotate clockwise to drive the first piston 703 to move upwards, the torsion spring 806 deforms, under the action of the first piston 703, water in the water storage tank 701 is pumped into the piston cylinder 702 through the water inlet pipe 704, when the protrusion of the cam 803 rotates to be not in contact with the pressing rod 805, under the action of the torsion spring 806, the pressing rod 805 is driven to rotate anticlockwise to reset, the first piston 703 is driven to move downwards, in this way, the water in the piston cylinder 702 is conveyed to the spray head 4 through the water outlet pipe 706, the spray head 4 sprays water on soil, under the action of the continuous rotation of the cam 803, the spray head 4 can continuously perform watering work on the soil, when the saline-alkali soil is not required to be loosened and watered, people manually turn off the motor 601, the operation is stopped, then the baffle 504 is loosened, the sliding block 502, the baffle 504 and the soil loosening blade 3 are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the first spring 503, and at the moment, the sliding block 506 and the two first gears 604 on the right side are driven to move upwards to reset under the action of the second spring 507.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 12 to 15, the pressing device further includes a pressing assembly 9, the pressing assembly 9 includes a pushing handle 901, a fourth gear 902, a guide block 903, a first rack 904 and a second sliding rod 905, the pushing handle 901 is rotatably disposed on the left side of the housing 2, the fourth gear 902 is symmetrically disposed on the inner side of the lower portion of the pushing handle 901, the fourth gear 902 is disposed on the inner side of the housing 2, the guide block 903 is symmetrically disposed on the left side of the middle inside of the housing 2, the first racks 904 are slidably disposed on the inner sides of the guide blocks 903, the first racks 904 are engaged with the fourth gear 902, the second sliding rod 905 is disposed on the inner side of the sliding rod 502, and the right side of the first rack 904 is engaged with the second sliding rod 905.
When soil is loosened by needs, people manually push the handle 901 to rotate anticlockwise, so as to drive the fourth gear 902 to rotate anticlockwise, further drive the first rack 904 to move rightwards, so as to contact the right side of the first rack 904 with the second slide bar 905, further drive the second slide bar 905, the sliding block 502 and the baffle 504 to move downwards, so as to effectively improve the work efficiency of people, at the moment, people hold the push handle 901, the device can be pushed by the rotation of the wheel 1, when soil is not required to be loosened, people manually push the handle 901 to rotate clockwise to reset, further drive the fourth gear 902 to rotate clockwise, further drive the first rack 904 to move leftwards to reset, so as to keep away from the second slide bar 905 on the right side of the first rack 904, as above, the reset of the first spring 503 can drive the second slide bar 905, the sliding block 502 and the baffle 504 to move upwards to reset.
The utility model also comprises a dispersing component 10, the dispersing component 10 comprises a second support rod 1001, a second rack 1002, a second rotating shaft 1003, a fifth gear 1004, a second support frame 1005, a third rack 1006 and a scratch stick 1007, the second support rod 1001 is arranged in the middle of the left lower side inside the casing 2, the second rack 1002 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the second support rod 1001 in a front-back sliding manner, the pressing rod 805 is matched with the second rack 1002, the second rotating shaft 1003 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left lower side inside the casing 2, the second rotating shaft 1003 is positioned below the pressing rod 805, the fifth gear 1004 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the second rotating shaft 1003, the fifth gear 1004 on the left side is meshed with the second rack 1002, the second support frame 1005 is symmetrically arranged on the front-back side of the left lower side inside the casing 2, the second support frame 1005 is positioned on the left side of the motor 601, the third rack 1006 is slidably arranged between the inner sides of the second support frame 1005, the third rack 1006 is meshed with the fifth gear 1004 on the right side, a marking rod 1007 is arranged on the lower side of the third rack 1006.
After blade 3 loosens the soil to soil, pressing the effect of the continuous rotation of pole 805 to drive second rack 1002 and reciprocate, and then drive second rotation axis 1003 and fifth gear 1004 rotatory, at the rotatory effect of fifth gear 1004, drive third rack 1006 and draw pole 1007 back-and-forth movement, make draw pole 1007 scatter the soil after becoming flexible, effectively improve the farming efficiency of soil, after people closed motor 601, above-mentioned work stop operation.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a saline and alkaline land oat is planted with soil loosening device that waters which characterized in that, including:
the wheel-type bicycle comprises a shell (2) and wheels (1), wherein the wheels (1) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on two sides of the bottom of the shell (2);
the soil loosening component (5) is arranged on one side of the shell (2);
the soil loosening blades (3) are arranged on the lower side of the soil loosening assembly (5);
a transmission component (6) is arranged between one side of the inside of the shell (2) and the soil loosening component (5);
the other side in the shell (2) is provided with a watering component (7);
a plurality of spray heads (4) are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the watering component (7) at intervals;
a driving component (8) is arranged between the watering component (7) and the transmission component (6).
2. The soil loosening and watering device for oat planting in saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil loosening assembly (5) comprises:
two guide rods (501) are symmetrically arranged on the other side inside the shell (2);
sliding blocks (502) are arranged between the guide rods (501) on the two sides in a sliding manner;
the first springs (503) are symmetrically arranged between the sliding block (502) and the shell (2), and the first springs (503) are sleeved on the guide rod (501);
the baffle (504) is arranged between one sides of the sliding blocks (502), and the inner side of the baffle (504) is rotatably connected with the scarification blade (3);
the supporting groove blocks (505) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner part of the shell (2), and the supporting groove blocks (505) are positioned on the outer side of the guide rod (501);
the inner sides of the supporting groove blocks (505) are provided with sliding blocks (506) in a sliding manner, and the sliding block (506) at one side is fixedly connected with the sliding block (502);
and second springs (507) are symmetrically arranged between the sliding block (506) and the supporting groove block (505).
3. The soil loosening and watering device for oat planting in saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 2, wherein the transmission assembly (6) comprises:
the motor (601), the middle of one side inside the shell (2) is provided with the motor (601);
a first rotating shaft (603), wherein the first rotating shaft (603) is rotatably arranged in the middle of one side in the shell (2);
the middle part of the first rotating shaft (603) and the output shaft of the motor (601) are both provided with bevel gears (602), and the bevel gears (602) are meshed with each other;
the first gear (604) is arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft (603), and the first gear (604) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block (506) in a rotating mode;
the first toothed belt (605) is wound among the three first gears (604) on the same side;
the inner sides of the first gears (604) on one side are provided with second gears (606), the two sides of the scarification blade (3) are also provided with the second gears (606), and the second gears (606) are located on the inner sides of the sliding blocks (502);
and a second toothed belt (607) is wound between the second gears (606) on the two sides of the second toothed belt (607).
4. A soil loosening and watering device for oat planting in saline and alkaline land as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the watering component (7) comprises:
a water storage tank (701), wherein the upper side in the shell (2) is provided with the water storage tank (701);
the other side in the shell (2) is symmetrically provided with the piston cylinders (702);
the upper sides of the piston cylinders (702) are both provided with a first piston (703) in a sliding way;
the water inlet pipe (704) is connected between the inner sides of the piston cylinders (702) and the water storage tank (701);
the first supporting rod (705) is symmetrically arranged on one side, away from the piston cylinder (702), of the inside of the shell (2);
a water outlet pipe (706) is connected between the bottom of the piston cylinder (702) and the lower side of the first supporting rod (705), and the water outlet pipe (706) is connected with the spray head (4).
5. A soil loosening and watering device for oat planting in saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the driving assembly (8) comprises:
the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank (701) is symmetrically provided with the supporting blocks (801);
the third gear (802) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the lower parts of the supporting blocks (801), the third gear (802) is also symmetrically arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft (603), and the third gears (802) on the two sides are meshed with each other;
a cam (803), wherein two cams (803) are arranged inside the third gear (802) on one side;
the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank (701) is provided with a first support frame (804), and the first support frame (804) is positioned on one side of the support block (801);
a first sliding rod (807), wherein the inner side of the lower part of the first support frame (804) is provided with the first sliding rod (807);
the pressing rod (805), the pressing rods (805) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the first sliding rod (807), the pressing rods (805) are both connected with the first piston (703) in a sliding manner, and the protrusions of the cam (803) are both matched with the pressing rods (805);
torsion springs (806) are arranged between the pressing rod (805) and the first support frame (804) and the first sliding rod (807), and the torsion springs (806) are sleeved on the first sliding rod (807).
6. The soil loosening and watering device for oat planting in saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a pressing component (9), wherein the pressing component (9) comprises:
a push handle (901), wherein the push handle (901) is rotatably arranged on one side of the shell (2);
the inner side of the lower part of the push handle (901) is symmetrically provided with a fourth gear (902), and the fourth gear (902) is positioned on the inner side of the shell (2);
the guide block (903) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the middle inside the shell (2);
the inner sides of the guide blocks (903) are both provided with a first rack (904) in a sliding manner, and the first racks (904) are both meshed with the fourth gear (902);
the inner sides of the second sliding rod (905) and the sliding block (502) are respectively provided with a second sliding rod (905), and one side of the first rack (904) is matched with the second sliding rod (905).
7. The soil loosening and watering device for oat planting in saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a dispersion component (10), wherein the dispersion component (10) is arranged on the other side inside the shell (2).
8. A soil loosening and watering device for oat planting in saline and alkaline land as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the fan-out assembly (10) comprises:
the middle of one side, close to the piston cylinder (702), of the inside of the shell (2) is provided with a second support rod (1001);
the second rack (1002) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the second support rod (1001), and the pressing rods (805) are matched with the second rack (1002);
a second rotating shaft (1003), wherein the middle of one side in the shell (2) is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft (1003), and the second rotating shaft (1003) is positioned below the pressing rod (805);
the fifth gear (1004) is arranged on two sides of the second rotating shaft (1003), and the fifth gear (1004) on one side is meshed with the second rack (1002);
the second supporting frame (1005) is symmetrically arranged on one side inside the shell (2), and the second supporting frame (1005) is positioned on one side of the motor (601);
a third rack (1006), the third rack (1006) is arranged between the inner sides of the second supporting frames (1005) in a sliding manner, and the third rack (1006) is meshed with a fifth gear (1004) on the other side;
the lower side of the third rack (1006) is provided with a marking rod (1007).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111548462.3A CN114208425A (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Saline and alkaline land oat is planted with not hard up device that waters of soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111548462.3A CN114208425A (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Saline and alkaline land oat is planted with not hard up device that waters of soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114208425A true CN114208425A (en) | 2022-03-22 |
Family
ID=80703656
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111548462.3A Pending CN114208425A (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Saline and alkaline land oat is planted with not hard up device that waters of soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114208425A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115250659A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-01 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A auxiliary device for improving saline and alkaline land cotton seed germination percentage |
| CN116746303A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-09-15 | 山西农业大学高寒区作物研究所 | Portable soil turning equipment for saline-alkali soil alfalfa planting fields |
-
2021
- 2021-12-17 CN CN202111548462.3A patent/CN114208425A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115250659A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-01 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | A auxiliary device for improving saline and alkaline land cotton seed germination percentage |
| CN115250659B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-06-20 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Auxiliary device for improving germination rate of cotton seeds in saline-alkali soil |
| CN116746303A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-09-15 | 山西农业大学高寒区作物研究所 | Portable soil turning equipment for saline-alkali soil alfalfa planting fields |
| CN116746303B (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-11-03 | 山西农业大学高寒区作物研究所 | Portable soil turning equipment for saline-alkali soil alfalfa planting fields |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114208425A (en) | Saline and alkaline land oat is planted with not hard up device that waters of soil | |
| CN112567924B (en) | Seed soaking and germination accelerating device capable of self-cleaning shrivelled floating seeds for biological breeding | |
| CN112005630A (en) | Agricultural vegetable field fertilization weeding equipment | |
| CN115474490A (en) | Forestry engineering's high-efficient automatic device of growing seedlings | |
| CN216451899U (en) | Afforestation is grown seedlings and is supplied liquid device with intelligence | |
| CN112243612A (en) | Agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture | |
| CN218788932U (en) | Agricultural planting in agricultural machine field is with equipment of digging | |
| CN110679281A (en) | Agricultural is with ploughing device that weeds fast | |
| CN217884396U (en) | Farming machine suitable for greenhouse | |
| CN216931571U (en) | Agricultural spraying and mixing device for agricultural planting | |
| CN214132284U (en) | Fruit tree trunk painting machine for agricultural planting | |
| CN213603158U (en) | Portable seeding equipment for farming | |
| CN111492849B (en) | Automatic seeding device for eggplant seedling culture | |
| CN114375810A (en) | Swing type unidirectional sprinkler for agricultural planting | |
| CN113207332A (en) | No-tillage seeding and fertilizing machine for corn | |
| CN112205106A (en) | Agricultural vegetable field sowing machine | |
| CN214508609U (en) | Automatic watering device for potato planting | |
| CN219762317U (en) | Pest control device for corn planting | |
| CN220023566U (en) | Rice transplanting equipment for rice planting | |
| CN221127859U (en) | Lawn device that loosens soil based on afforestation engineering | |
| CN219719039U (en) | Corn is planted with fertilizer injection unit loosens soil | |
| CN216218617U (en) | Agricultural equipment for improving soil in agriculture | |
| CN219961586U (en) | Seedling raising equipment for garden engineering | |
| CN220493752U (en) | Greenhouse water jet equipment grows seedlings to vegetables | |
| CN215074447U (en) | Irrigation equipment for crop planting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220322 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |