CN114195400A - Production method of low-cost anti-dazzle 3D curved glass - Google Patents
Production method of low-cost anti-dazzle 3D curved glass Download PDFInfo
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- CN114195400A CN114195400A CN202111555143.5A CN202111555143A CN114195400A CN 114195400 A CN114195400 A CN 114195400A CN 202111555143 A CN202111555143 A CN 202111555143A CN 114195400 A CN114195400 A CN 114195400A
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- Prior art keywords
- glass
- curved glass
- curved
- glare
- flat glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C15/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/02—Re-forming glass sheets
- C03B23/023—Re-forming glass sheets by bending
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
- C03C17/002—General methods for coating; Devices therefor for flat glass, e.g. float glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
- C03C2218/119—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by printing
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of anti-glare curved glass, and discloses a production method of low-cost anti-glare 3D curved glass, wherein acid-resistant protective oil is printed on the back surface of flat glass in a silk-screen manner; carrying out an AG process on the front surface of the plain glass; carrying out machining pretreatment on flat glass, sequentially carrying out CNC (computer numerical control) machining, SPM (spin mass modulation) solution cleaning and hot bending on the flat glass, forming a concave surface on the back of the flat glass and a convex surface on the front of the flat glass, and obtaining curved glass; strengthening the curved glass; 3D hot bending is carried out after the flash sand AG process is carried out, and a mode of spraying acid-resistant protective oil is replaced by silk screen printing, so that the manpower for wiping face oil required by ink overflow and ink mist splashing caused by spraying is avoided, and the using amount of ink is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of anti-glare curved glass, in particular to a production method of low-cost anti-glare 3D curved glass.
Background
In the prior art, the following process flow is generally adopted when curved surface AG glass is produced:
after CNC processing, hot bending and polishing are carried out on single glass, a spraying process is needed to be adopted, acid-resistant protective oil is sprayed on the concave surface of the curved glass, acid-resistant protective ink and oil mist during spraying are easy to splash to the convex surface of the curved glass, and when the flash sand AG process is subsequently carried out on the convex surface, the phenomenon of bad bright spots can occur locally due to the fact that chemical reaction cannot occur due to shielding of the acid-resistant protective oil. Therefore, before the flash sand AG process is carried out, oil mist and printing ink splashed to the convex surface need to be manually checked and wiped, and the omission detection is easy to occur; and the glass is easy to crack after being manually wiped in an untempered state, so that the manufacturing difficulty of the AG glass is increased, and the yield is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a production method of low-cost anti-glare 3D curved glass.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a production method of low-cost anti-glare 3D curved glass comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: acid-resistant protective oil is printed on the back surface of the plain glass in a silk-screen mode;
step two: carrying out an AG process on the front surface of the plain glass;
step three: carrying out machining pretreatment on flat glass, sequentially carrying out CNC (computer numerical control) machining, SPM (spin-plating) polishing and cleaning and hot bending on the flat glass, forming a concave surface on the back of the flat glass and a convex surface on the front of the flat glass, and obtaining curved glass;
step four: and (4) strengthening the curved glass.
Further, in the first step, the area of the flat glass sheet is at least the area formed by closely arranging two single glass sheets; can carry out silk screen printing acid-proof protection oil, flash of light sand AG technology to the great middle-sized glass of area, a plurality of curved surface glasses of rethread CNC processing formation, efficiency is higher.
Further, in the third step, the machining pretreatment comprises removing the acid-resistant protective oil on the back surface of the flat glass and chemically polishing the flat glass.
Further, in the fourth step, before the curved glass is strengthened, concave surface polishing and cleaning are sequentially carried out on the curved glass; the convex surface of the curved glass is verified not to scan light and basically not to influence the anti-glare effect of the convex surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the invention, the plain glass of the middle piece is adopted, the flash sand AG process is carried out, then the 3D hot bending is carried out, and the mode of spraying acid-resistant protective oil on the curved surface is replaced by the planar silk screen printing, so that the surface oil wiping manpower required by ink overflow and ink mist splashing caused by the curved surface spraying is avoided, and the consumption of the ink is reduced (the same silk screen area is adopted, and the sprayed ink is 3-4 times of the consumption of the silk screen printing ink); simultaneously, experimental design verification is carried out: after the flash sand AG process, the glass is thermally bent, and the convex surface of the curved glass does not sweep light and basically does not influence the anti-glare effect; compared with the prior art, the process disclosed by the invention can comprehensively save the cost of more than 5 yuan for each piece of curved glass.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a flat glass sheet obtained by cutting a glass raw material according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back of the plain glass coated with acid-proof protective oil by screen printing;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front surface of the flat glass of the present invention after undergoing the flash sand AG process, deinking, and chemical polishing;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the flat glass of the present invention after CNC machining;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a flat glass sheet of the present invention after SPM polishing and cleaning;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of curved glass obtained by hot bending according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The Anti-glare glass is also called AG glass (Anti-Glare glass), and is characterized in that the reflection surface of the original glass is changed into a matte diffuse reflection surface, so that the reflection image can be blurred, the reflection degree is reduced while glare is prevented, light shadows are reduced, the surface of the Anti-glare glass is strong in corrosion resistance and scratch resistance, frosted touch feeling is realized, and the probability of breakage caused by easy slipping of a hand held by terminal electronic equipment such as a mobile phone and the like is reduced.
The AG process is roughly divided into three types:
(1) flash sand AG process: through special chemical process treatment, the original glass reflective surface is changed into a matte diffuse reflective surface, so that a reflective image can be blurred;
(2) coating AG process: covering a specific coating material on the surface of the glass by an atomization coating technology;
(3) and (3) AG spraying process: and spraying a layer of optical light scattering particles on the surface of the glass by equipment.
In the prior art, the process flow for producing curved-surface AG glass by the flash sand AG process is generally as follows: glass raw material-cutting (single chip) -CNC-SPM polishing and cleaning-hot bending-CNC-concave and convex surface scanning-concave surface acid-resistant protective oil spraying-surface oil wiping-flash sand AG-deinking-chemical polishing-cleaning-strengthening.
The improved process of the invention comprises the following steps: glass raw material-cutting (multi-piece typesetting, as shown in figure 1) -back screen printing acid-proof protective oil (as shown in figure 2) -glittering sand AG (as shown in figure 3) -de-inking (as shown in figure 3) -chemical polishing (as shown in figure 3) -CNC (as shown in figure 4) -SPM polishing and cleaning (as shown in figure 5) -hot bending (as shown in figure 6) -concave surface scanning-cleaning-strengthening.
The conventional process comprises the steps of carrying out CNC machining, hot bending and acid-resistant protective oil spraying on a single piece of glass, and then carrying out AG process on the glass by using flash sand to obtain the anti-dazzle curved glass.
In contrast, the process of the invention comprises the steps of firstly, silk-screening acid-resistant protective oil on the back surface of glass, carrying out AG process of flash sand, and then carrying out CNC machining and hot bending on the glass; because the hot bending is carried out later, the flat glass can adopt larger middle glass, and the flat glass is divided into single glass in size and then is subjected to hot bending, so that the efficiency can be improved.
After the glass is subjected to the flash sand process, AG particles and patterns are arranged on the surface of the glass; but the glass can be subjected to hot bending after being softened, but patterns and particles are easy to erase when the hot bending pressure is large or the temperature is high.
Acid-proof protective ink and oil mist generated in the spraying process of the original process are easy to splash to the convex surface of the curved glass, and when the flash sand AG process is subsequently performed on the convex surface, the phenomenon of bad bright spots can occur locally due to the fact that the chemical reaction can not occur due to the shielding of the acid-proof protective ink. Therefore, before the flash sand AG process is carried out, oil mist and printing ink splashed to the convex surface need to be manually checked and wiped, and the omission detection is easy to occur; and the glass is easy to crack after being manually wiped in an untempered state, so that the manufacturing difficulty of the AG glass is increased, and the yield is reduced.
The invention adopts the middle-sized plain glass, carries out the flash sand AG process, then carries out 3D hot bending, and replaces the mode of spraying acid-resistant protective oil with silk screen printing, thereby avoiding the surface oil wiping manpower required by ink overflow and ink aerial fog splashing caused by spraying, and reducing the consumption of ink (the same silk screen area, the sprayed ink is 1.5-2 times of the consumption of the silk screen printing ink); simultaneously, experimental design verification is carried out: after the flash sand AG process, the glass is thermally bent, and the convex surface of the curved glass does not sweep light and basically does not influence the anti-glare effect; compared with the prior art, the process disclosed by the invention can comprehensively save the cost of more than 5 yuan for each piece of curved glass.
The middle piece of glass is larger than a single piece of glass and can be divided into a plurality of single pieces of glass; in a specific embodiment, the glass sheet can be divided into 3-5 single glass sheets.
SPM solution, namely mixed solution of sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide.
Deinking, namely removing the acid-resistant protective oil on the glass surface.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. A production method of low-cost anti-glare 3D curved glass comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: acid-resistant protective oil is printed on the back surface of the plain glass in a silk-screen mode;
step two: carrying out an AG process on the front surface of the plain glass;
step three: carrying out machining pretreatment on flat glass, sequentially carrying out CNC (computer numerical control) machining, SPM (spin-plating) polishing and cleaning and hot bending on the flat glass, forming a concave surface on the back of the flat glass and a convex surface on the front of the flat glass, and obtaining curved glass;
step four: and (4) strengthening the curved glass.
2. The method for producing low-cost anti-glare 3D curved glass according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the area of the flat glass sheet is at least the area formed by closely arranging two single glass sheets.
3. The method for producing low-cost anti-glare 3D curved glass according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and in the third step, the machining pretreatment comprises the steps of removing the acid-resistant protective oil on the back surface of the plain glass and chemically polishing the plain glass.
4. The method for producing low-cost anti-glare 3D curved glass according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and in the fourth step, before the curved glass is strengthened, concave surface polishing and cleaning are sequentially carried out on the curved glass.
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CN202111555143.5A CN114195400A (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Production method of low-cost anti-dazzle 3D curved glass |
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CN202111555143.5A CN114195400A (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Production method of low-cost anti-dazzle 3D curved glass |
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CN202111555143.5A Pending CN114195400A (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Production method of low-cost anti-dazzle 3D curved glass |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114920449A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-19 | 合肥金龙浩科技有限公司 | Polishing-free 3D glass production process |
CN116143390A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-05-23 | 伯恩高新科技(惠州)有限公司 | Small-size 3D glass processing technology and small-size 3D glass |
CN116217088A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-06 | 芜湖长信科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted curved surface anti-glare AG cover plate and manufacturing process and manufacturing equipment thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108928145A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-04 | 伯恩高新科技(惠州)有限公司 | A kind of 3D glass silk screen printing processing method |
CN112125530A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-25 | 北京如影智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for manufacturing glass switch panel |
CN112645602A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-13 | 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 | Manufacturing method of 3D glass cover plate |
-
2021
- 2021-12-17 CN CN202111555143.5A patent/CN114195400A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108928145A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-04 | 伯恩高新科技(惠州)有限公司 | A kind of 3D glass silk screen printing processing method |
CN112125530A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-25 | 北京如影智能科技有限公司 | Method and device for manufacturing glass switch panel |
CN112645602A (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2021-04-13 | 蓝思科技(长沙)有限公司 | Manufacturing method of 3D glass cover plate |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114920449A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-19 | 合肥金龙浩科技有限公司 | Polishing-free 3D glass production process |
CN116143390A (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-05-23 | 伯恩高新科技(惠州)有限公司 | Small-size 3D glass processing technology and small-size 3D glass |
CN116217088A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-06 | 芜湖长信科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted curved surface anti-glare AG cover plate and manufacturing process and manufacturing equipment thereof |
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