CN114192424B - Detection equipment - Google Patents

Detection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114192424B
CN114192424B CN202111505621.1A CN202111505621A CN114192424B CN 114192424 B CN114192424 B CN 114192424B CN 202111505621 A CN202111505621 A CN 202111505621A CN 114192424 B CN114192424 B CN 114192424B
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China
Prior art keywords
transfer
guide
blanking
tray
assembly
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Application number
CN202111505621.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114192424A (en
Inventor
阮水安
王义勇
赵娅娟
韦武光
吴胜
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Suzhou Bozhong Intelligent Robot Co ltd
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Suzhou Bozhong Intelligent Robot Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111505621.1A priority Critical patent/CN114192424B/en
Publication of CN114192424A publication Critical patent/CN114192424A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114192424B publication Critical patent/CN114192424B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of card support detection, and discloses detection equipment which comprises a feeding device, a detection device and a transferring and discharging device which are arranged on a bottom bracket. Wherein, the loading device is used for bearing a loading disc; the detection device comprises a guide mechanism, a detection mechanism and a bearing mechanism, wherein the workpiece in the feeding disc is conveyed to the guide mechanism by the feeding device and then guided by the guide mechanism to enter the bearing mechanism, and the detection mechanism can detect the workpiece on the bearing mechanism; the transfer unloader includes transfer mechanism, unloading mechanism and unloading manipulator, and transfer mechanism is used for accepting the work piece after the detection, and unloading manipulator can carry the work piece on the transfer mechanism to on the unloading mechanism. The detection equipment passes through the guide mechanism, so that the SIM card holder can be smoothly placed on the bearing disc, and the situation that the SIM card holder is not placed in place or overturned is effectively avoided; and the detection equipment classifies and collects the detected SIM card holders through the transfer blanking device, so that the detection efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Detection equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of card support detection, in particular to detection equipment.
Background
The mobile phone SIM card holder is a tool for connecting the mobile phone and the SIM card, and is generally manufactured by using stainless steel sheets or alloy materials, and the metal endows the small and thin part with enough toughness. In the production process, the SIM card holder can present defects in various forms under the influence of a processing technology.
The SIM card holder is divided into an inner plate inserted into the mobile phone and an outer plate clamped outside the mobile phone, and the characteristic dimensions of holes, walls and the like on the outer plate play a vital role in smoothly inserting the SIM card holder into the mobile phone.
Therefore, a detection device is needed to detect the outer plate of the SIM card holder to ensure the assembly quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a detection device which can detect the size of an outer plate of a SIM card holder.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a detection apparatus, comprising:
A bottom bracket;
the feeding device is arranged on the bottom bracket and is used for bearing a feeding disc;
the detection device is arranged on the bottom bracket and comprises a guide mechanism, a detection mechanism and a bearing mechanism, the bearing mechanism comprises a bearing disc, the feeding device can put workpieces in the feeding disc into the guide mechanism, the workpieces can be guided by the guide mechanism and then put on the bearing disc, and the detection mechanism can detect the workpieces in the bearing disc;
The transfer unloader sets up in on the bottom bracket, transfer unloader includes transfer mechanism, unloading mechanism and unloading manipulator, transfer mechanism includes transfer manipulator and well transfer tray subassembly, transfer manipulator can with the work piece after the detection move into on the transfer tray subassembly, unloading mechanism set up in on the bottom bracket, just unloading manipulator can with on the well transfer tray subassembly work piece transport extremely in the unloading tray on the unloading mechanism.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a first guide assembly, a second guide assembly and a guide mounting frame, the guide mounting frame is arranged on the bottom bracket, the first guide assembly is arranged on the guide mounting frame, the second guide assembly is arranged on the bottom bracket, and the bearing disc is arranged between the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly.
Preferably, the first guide assembly has a first guide opening, the second guide assembly has a second guide opening, the carrying tray has a carrying position, the workpiece can enter the carrying position through the guide of the first guide opening, one end of the workpiece is arranged on the carrying position in an erecting mode, and the other end of the workpiece protrudes out of the carrying position and can be inserted into the second guide opening.
Preferably, the bearing mechanism further comprises a bearing driving piece, wherein the bearing driving piece is arranged on the bottom bracket, and the bearing driving piece can drive the bearing disc to move to the detection position;
The detection mechanism comprises a detection driving piece and a detection assembly, wherein the detection driving piece is arranged on the bottom bracket, and the detection driving piece can drive the detection assembly to move so that the detection assembly can detect the workpieces in the bearing disc at the detection position.
Preferably, the transfer manipulator comprises a first transfer driving piece, a second transfer driving piece, a third transfer driving piece and a transfer sucker, wherein the first transfer driving piece is arranged on the bottom bracket, the second transfer driving piece is arranged at the output end of the first transfer driving piece, the third transfer driving piece is arranged at the output end of the second transfer driving piece, and the transfer sucker is arranged at the output end of the third transfer driving piece.
Preferably, the transfer manipulator further comprises a fourth transfer driving piece, the fourth transfer driving piece is arranged at the output end of the third transfer driving piece, the transfer sucker is arranged at the output end of the fourth transfer driving piece, and the fourth transfer driving piece can drive the transfer sucker to rotate for a set angle.
Preferably, the transfer tray assembly includes a fifth transfer driving member and a transfer tray, the fifth transfer driving member is disposed on the bottom bracket, and the transfer tray is disposed at an output end of the fifth transfer driving member.
Preferably, the unloading mechanism comprises an upper bin, a lower bin and an unloading disc carrying assembly, wherein the upper bin is used for storing the unloading disc, the unloading disc can be lifted to a carrying position, the unloading disc carrying assembly can carry the unloading disc located at the carrying position to the unloading position of the unloading bin, the unloading manipulator can carry the workpiece located in the middle-rotating disc assembly to the unloading disc located at the unloading position, and the unloading bin can store the unloading disc filled with the workpiece.
Preferably, the blanking disc carrying assembly comprises a carrying driving piece, a clamping driving piece and a clamping assembly, the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking plate, the carrying driving piece is arranged on the bottom bracket, the clamping assembly is slidably arranged on the blanking plate, the clamping driving piece can drive the clamping assembly to act so as to clamp the blanking disc, and the carrying driving piece can drive the clamping assembly to move between the carrying position and the blanking position.
Preferably, the tray carrying assembly further comprises a first positioning member and a second positioning member, the first positioning member can position the tray along a first direction, the second positioning member can position the tray along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
Preferably, the two discharging bins and the discharging disc conveying assemblies are respectively arranged, the two discharging bins are located on two sides of the upper bin, and the two discharging disc conveying assemblies can respectively convey the discharging discs in the upper bin to the two discharging bins.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism is provided with two groups.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
The invention provides detection equipment which is used for detecting the size of an outer plate of a SIM card holder. The detection equipment comprises a feeding device, a detection device and a transferring and discharging device which are arranged on the bottom bracket. Wherein, detection device includes guiding mechanism, detection mechanism and bears the mechanism, and guiding mechanism is put into to the SIM card that loading attachment can go up in the charging tray holds in the palm, and the SIM card holds in the palm and gets into on bearing the weight of the mechanism after the guiding mechanism direction and bear the weight of the dish, and detection mechanism can detect the planking that holds in the palm of the SIM card on the weight of the dish, and this check out test set can make the SIM card hold in the palm smoothly place on bearing the weight of the dish through guiding mechanism, effectively avoids the SIM card to hold in the palm to appear placing the condition emergence of putting in place or upset. In addition, transfer unloader includes transfer mechanism, unloading mechanism and unloading manipulator, wherein, transfer mechanism includes transfer manipulator and well changes the charging tray subassembly, well changes the manipulator and can put into the SIM card support in the position that corresponds in the well changes the charging tray subassembly according to the testing result that detection device detected, classify the SIM card support after detecting, the unloading manipulator respectively put into the different unloading dishes in the unloading mechanism with the SIM card support after classifying, this check out test set is through transfer unloader to the SIM card support after detecting classify and collect, the efficiency of detection has effectively been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a guiding mechanism and a carrying mechanism of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the positional relationship among a first guide port, a loading position, and a second guide port of the inspection apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a detection mechanism of a detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a mechanism of a second guide assembly of the detection apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a carrying tray of the detecting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 4;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer manipulator of the detection device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking mechanism of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram II of a blanking mechanism of the detecting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of a first positioning member and a second positioning member of a detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 11.
In the figure:
1-a bottom bracket;
2-a feeding device; 21-loading level; 22-a feeding manipulator;
3-a detection device; 31-a guide mechanism; 311-a first guide assembly; 311 a-a first guide port; 3111-a first left guide plate; 3112-a first right guide plate; 3113-a first left sled; 3114-a first right sled; 3115-first stop; 312-a second guide assembly; 312 a-a second guide port; 3121-a second guide plate; 3122-a second guide drive; 3123-a second stop; 313-guide mount; 314-a purge assembly; 3141-purging the rack; 3142—purge mount; 3143-blowing nozzle; 32-a detection mechanism; 321-detecting the driving member; 322-a detection component; 33-a carrying mechanism; 331-a carrier tray; 3311-carrying position; 332-carrying a drive;
4-transferring and discharging devices; 41-a transfer mechanism; 411-transfer manipulator; 4111-a first transfer drive; 4112-a second transfer drive; 4113-third transfer drive; 4114-transfer chuck; 4115-fourth transfer drive; 412-a middle-turn tray assembly; 4121-fifth transfer drive; 4122-a middle-turn tray; 42-blanking mechanism; 421-feeding bin; 4211-a feeding driving module; 4212-middle storage bin; 422-discharging bin; 4221-a blanking driving module; 4222-side storage bins; 423-a tray handling assembly; 4231-a carry drive; 4232-a snap-in drive; 4233-a snap-in assembly; 4233 a-moving plate; 4233 b-a snap-in pawl; 4234-a first positioning member; 4234 a-a first positioning block; 4234 b-a first pusher; 4234 c-return spring; 4234 d-return guide post; 4234 e-a backstop; 4234 f-push block; 4235-a second positioning member; 4235 a-a second positioning block; 4235 b-a second pusher; 424-blanking plate; 43-blanking manipulator.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar parts throughout, or parts having like or similar functions. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be interpreted broadly, as for example, they may be fixedly connected, or may be detachably connected, or may be electrically connected, or may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with one another in two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature not being in direct contact but being in contact by another feature therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The detection equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention is used for detecting the sizes of holes, walls and the like on the outer plate of the SIM card holder on the mobile phone. Specifically, the SIM card holds in the palm including the well inner panel of inserting the cell-phone and the planking of joint outside the cell-phone, and this check out test set's purpose is the size of detecting the planking to guarantee planking size and accord with the operation requirement.
As shown in fig. 1, the detection device comprises a bottom bracket 1, a feeding device 2, a detection device 3 and a transferring and discharging device 4. Wherein, loading attachment 2 sets up on bottom bracket 1, and loading attachment 2 includes material loading level 21 and material loading manipulator 22, and material loading level 21 is used for bearing the material loading dish. It will be appreciated that the SIM card holder is placed in the loading tray to facilitate movement of the SIM card holder. The detection device 3 is arranged on the bottom bracket 1, the detection device 3 comprises a guide mechanism 31, a detection mechanism 32 and a bearing mechanism 33, the bearing mechanism 33 comprises a bearing disc 331, the feeding manipulator 22 can grasp the SIM card holder in the feeding disc and put the SIM card holder into the guide mechanism 31, the SIM card holder can be placed on the bearing disc 331 after being guided by the guide mechanism 31, and the detection mechanism 32 can detect the SIM card holder on the bearing disc 331. The transfer blanking device 4 is arranged on the bottom bracket 1, the transfer blanking device 4 comprises a transfer mechanism 41 and a blanking mechanism 42, the transfer mechanism 41 comprises a transfer manipulator 411 and a transfer tray assembly 412, and the transfer manipulator 411 can move the detected SIM card holder into the transfer tray assembly 412; the blanking mechanism 42 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1, and a blanking tray is carried in the blanking mechanism 42, and the blanking mechanism 42 can convey the SIM card holder on the transferring tray assembly 412 to the blanking tray.
The detection device can enable the SIM card holder to be placed on the bearing disc 331 smoothly through the guide mechanism 31, so that the situation that the SIM card holder is not placed in place or overturned is effectively avoided; in addition, according to the detection result of the SIM card holder detected by the detecting device 3, the transferring manipulator 411 can put the SIM card holder in a corresponding position in the transferring tray assembly 412, and classify the detected SIM card holder, and the blanking mechanism 42 respectively puts the classified SIM card holders in different blanking trays, so that the detecting device classifies and collects the detected SIM card holder by the transferring blanking device 4, and the detecting efficiency is effectively improved.
Specifically, with continued reference to fig. 1, the middle rotating tray assembly 412 includes a fifth middle rotating driving member 4121 and a middle rotating tray 4122, the fifth middle rotating driving member 4121 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1, the middle rotating tray 4122 is disposed at an output end of the fifth middle rotating driving member 4121, and the fifth middle rotating driving member 4121 can drive the middle rotating tray 4122 to move, so that the middle rotating tray 4122 can approach the detecting device 3 when receiving the detected SIM card holder, and can approach the blanking mechanism 42 when moving the SIM card holder on the middle rotating tray 4122 into the blanking tray, so that the overall structure is more reasonable.
Because the required accuracy of the SIM card holder is relatively high, when the detecting mechanism 32 detects the SIM card holder, the carrier 331 with the SIM card holder should be fixed at the detecting position, so that the detecting mechanism 32 is prevented from being affected by the shake of the SIM card holder when the carrier 331 moves, and therefore the detecting mechanism 32 moves to detect the size of the SIM card holder on the carrier 331. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1-2, the carrying mechanism 33 further includes a carrying driving member 332, the carrying driving member 332 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1, the carrying tray 331 is disposed at an output end of the carrying driving member 332, and the carrying driving member 332 can drive the carrying tray 331 to move to the detection position; the detection mechanism 32 includes a detection driving member 321 and a detection assembly 322, the detection driving member 321 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1, and the detection assembly 322 is disposed at an output end of the detection driving member 321. After the carrier driving member 332 drives the carrier 331 with the SIM holders to move to the detecting position, the detecting driving member 321 drives the detecting component 322 to move for detecting the movement of the SIM holders, so as to ensure that a plurality of SIM holders are detected. In this embodiment, the detecting component 322 includes a laser scanning device and a laser scanning mounting frame, where the laser scanning mounting frame is used for mounting the laser scanning device and is disposed at an output end of the detecting driving member 321.
The detecting mechanism 32 divides the detected SIM card holders into 4 types, wherein the 4 types of SIM card holders are 3 types of qualified products and unqualified products respectively, the 3 types of qualified products are qualified products with moderate size, qualified products with larger size and qualified products with smaller size, and the qualified products are classified to ensure that the detected SIM card holders are assembled with the card slots of the mobile phone in a targeted manner. The class 4 SIM card holders are placed in 4 areas in the transfer tray 4122, respectively. Specifically, in order to improve the working efficiency of the detection device, the two transfer tray assemblies 412 and the transfer manipulators 411 are respectively arranged, when the SIM card holders on the carrying tray 331 are detected, one transfer manipulator 411 grabs the SIM card holders on the carrying tray 331 and respectively puts the SIM card holders in the corresponding areas of the transfer trays 4122 according to the detection result, and the two transfer manipulators 411 and the two transfer trays 4122 work simultaneously, so that waiting time is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-6, the guiding mechanism 31 includes a first guiding component 311, a second guiding component 312, and a guiding mounting frame 313, the guiding mounting frame 313 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1, the first guiding component 311 is disposed on the guiding mounting frame 313, the second guiding component 312 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1, the bearing plate 331 is located between the first guiding component 311 and the second guiding component 312, the SIM card holder can be guided into the bearing plate 331 by the first guiding component 311, the outer plate thereof is clamped on the bearing plate 331, and the inner plate can be inserted into the second guiding component 312 to prevent the SIM card holder from overturning and tilting.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the first guiding assembly 311 has a first guiding opening 311a, the second guiding assembly 312 has a second guiding opening 312a, the carrying tray 331 has a carrying position 3311, the SIM card holder is guided by the first guiding opening 311a and enters the carrying position 3311, the outer board is mounted on the carrying position 3311, the inner board is inserted into the second guiding opening 312a after passing through the carrying position 3311, and the second guiding opening 312a can limit the inner board to prevent the SIM card holder from tilting after passing through the first guiding opening 311 a. It can be understood that the first guide opening 311a, the second guide opening 312a and the loading positions 3311 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and are all provided with a plurality of guide openings, and are arranged at intervals, and the feeding manipulator 22 can simultaneously grasp a plurality of SIM card holders and respectively correspondingly place the SIM card holders on the plurality of loading positions 3311, so that the working efficiency is improved. In the present embodiment, 12 first guide openings 311a, 12 second guide openings 312a, and 12 loading positions 3311 are provided.
More specifically, in order to enable the outer plate of the SIM card holder to pass through the first guide opening 311a, the first guide assembly 311 includes a first left guide plate 3111 and a first right guide plate 3112, a first notch is formed in the first right guide plate 3112, the first left guide plate 3111 is attached to the first notch to form the first guide opening 311a, and after the inner plate of the SIM card holder passes through the first guide opening 311a, the two first left guide plates 3111 and the first right guide plate 3112 can be separated from each other so as to facilitate the outer plate of the SIM card holder to be able to be clamped on the carrying position 3311. It will be appreciated that the first notch may also be provided on the first left guide plate 3111.
Further, with continued reference to fig. 2, the first guide assembly 311 further includes a first left sliding plate 3113, a first right sliding plate 3114, and a first guide driver (not shown), the first left sliding plate 3113 is slidably disposed on the guide mount 313, and the first left guiding plate 3111 is fixedly disposed on the first left sliding plate 3113; the first right sliding plate 3114 is slidably disposed on the guide mounting bracket 313, and the first right guide plate 3112 is fixedly disposed on the first right sliding plate 3114, and the first guide driving member is capable of driving the first left sliding plate 3113 and the first right sliding plate 3114 to move so that the first left guide plate 3111 and the first right guide plate 3112 are close to or far from each other.
In this embodiment, two first guide driving members are provided, and the two first guide driving members respectively drive the first left slide plate 3113 and the first right slide plate 3114 to move, so that the structure is more reasonable. Preferably, the first guiding driving member is a cylinder.
Specifically, in order to prevent collision when the first left guide plate 3111 and the first right guide plate 3112 are close to each other and are attached, the first guide assembly 311 further includes first stoppers 3115, the first stoppers 3115 are provided in four, two of the first stoppers 3115 are disposed at two sides of the first left slide plate 3113, and are used for abutting against left boss portions at two sides on the first left slide plate 3113 to limit a moving distance of the first left slide plate 3113; the other two first limiting plates are disposed on two sides of the first right sliding plate 3114 and are used for abutting against right boss portions on two sides of the first right sliding plate 3114 so as to limit the moving distance of the first right sliding plate 3114.
Further, the first limiting member 3115 includes a first limiting block and a first limiting post, the first limiting block is fixedly disposed on the guide mounting frame 313, the first limiting post is adjustably disposed in the first limiting block, and the first limiting post can adjust its position in the first limiting block according to actual conditions.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the second guiding assembly 312 includes a second guiding plate 3121, and a second guiding opening 312a is provided on the second guiding plate 3121, so that the inner plate of the SIM card holder can be inserted into the second guiding opening 312a, and when the carrying tray 331 needs to be moved to the detecting position, the second guiding plate 3121 needs to be moved in a direction away from the carrying tray 331, so that the inner plate of the SIM card holder is separated from the limit, and the structure is more reasonable.
More specifically, to facilitate movement of the second guide plate 3121, the second guide assembly 312 further includes a second guide drive 3122, the second guide drive 3122 being disposed on the bottom bracket 1 and capable of driving the second guide plate 3121 toward or away from the carrier tray 331. In this embodiment, second pilot driver 3122 is a cylinder.
More specifically, the second guide plate 3121 includes a second left guide plate and a second right guide plate on which a second notch is provided, the second left guide plate and the second right guide plate being fixedly connected to each other. The structure makes the processing more convenient and the design more reasonable.
Further, the second guide assembly 312 further includes a second limiting member 3123, and the second limiting member 3123 is capable of limiting the displacement of the second guide plate 3121 toward the carrier plate 331. In this embodiment, the second limiting member 3123 and the first limiting member 3115 have the same structure, and are not described here again.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the guiding mechanism 31 further includes a blowing component 314, when the carrying tray 331 moves towards the detection position, the blowing component 314 can blow air towards the SIM card holder on the carrying position 3311, so as to further ensure that the outer plate of the SIM card holder is flat with the carrying position 3311.
More specifically, the purging component 314 includes a purging support 3141, a purging mounting frame 3142 and a plurality of blowing nozzles 3143, the purging support 3141 is fixedly arranged on the guiding mounting frame 313, the blowing nozzles 3143 are arranged on the purging mounting frame 3142 at intervals, the purging mounting frame 3142 is arranged on the purging support 3141, and the position is adjustable, so that the distance between the blowing nozzles 3143 and the bearing disc 331 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the purging component 314 is more convenient to use, and the structure is more reliable.
As shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the transfer robot 411. The relay robot 411 will now be described with reference to fig. 8. Specifically, the transfer robot 411 includes a transfer frame, a first transfer driving member 4111, a second transfer driving member 4112, a third transfer driving member 4113, and a transfer chuck 4114. The first transfer driving member 4111 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1, the second transfer driving member 4112 is disposed at an output end of the first transfer driving member 4111, the first transfer driving member 4111 can drive the second transfer driving member 4112 to move along a Y-axis direction (i.e., a first direction), the third transfer driving member 4113 is disposed at an output end of the second transfer driving member 4112, the second transfer driving member 4112 can drive the third transfer driving member 4113 to move along an X-axis direction (i.e., a second direction), the transfer sucking disc 4114 is disposed at an output end of the third transfer driving member 4113, and the third transfer driving member 4113 can drive the transfer sucking disc 4114 to move along a Z-axis direction. In this embodiment, the transfer chuck 4114 is provided with 12 transfer chucks 4114, and the 12 transfer chucks 4114 can suck up the SIM card holders in the 12 carrying positions 3311 at the same time, so that the working efficiency is higher.
Further, the straight line formed after the centers of the 12 loading positions 3311 are connected after the loading plate 331 is assembled due to the machining and assembling errors cannot be ensured to be parallel to the X axis due to the machining and assembling limitations. Therefore, the transfer robot 411 further includes a fourth transfer driving member 4115, the fourth transfer driving member 4115 is disposed at an output end of the third transfer driving member 4113, and the transfer chuck 4114 is disposed at an output end of the fourth transfer driving member 4115, so that the fourth transfer driving member 4115 can drive the transfer chuck 4114 to rotate around the Z axis, so that the 12 transfer chucks 4114 after rotation can be opposite to the 12 loading positions 3311 at the same time, thereby ensuring all the suction, and effectively reducing the difficulty of processing and assembly.
In this embodiment, 16 rows of transfer slots are provided in the transfer tray 4122, each row is provided with 6, and the 16 rows of slots are divided into four areas, each area includes 4 rows, and the 4 rows of transfer slots respectively place 4 kinds of SIM card holders. Because of processing limitations, the center line of the transfer slots in each row is not parallel to the X axis, and the deflection angles are different. Therefore, the fourth rotation driving member 4115 sets different rotation angles during the material sucking and discharging process, so as to ensure accurate material sucking and discharging positions.
As shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the detecting device further includes a discharging manipulator 43 and two sets of discharging mechanisms 42, wherein 4 discharging trays are arranged on the two sets of discharging mechanisms 42, and the 4 discharging trays are respectively used for receiving the 4 types of SIM card holders; the discharging manipulator 43 can place the 4 types of SIM card holders on the intermediate transfer tray 4122 into the 4 discharging trays, respectively. With continued reference to fig. 8-9. Specifically, the discharging mechanism 42 includes an upper bin 421, two lower bins 422 and two lower tray conveying assemblies 423, the two lower bins 422 are respectively located at two sides of the upper bin 421, the upper bin 421 is used for providing empty lower trays, and the two lower bins 422 are used for receiving the lower trays respectively conveyed by the two lower tray conveying assemblies 423.
More specifically, the feeding bin 421 includes a feeding driving module 4211 and a middle storage bin 4212, where the middle storage bin 4212 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1 and is used for accommodating a discharging tray, and the feeding driving module 4211 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1 and is capable of driving the discharging tray to move to a carrying position. In this embodiment, the middle storage bin 4212 comprises a middle bottom plate and a plurality of middle guard plates, the middle bottom plate is slidably arranged on the bottom bracket 1, the plurality of middle guard plates are fixedly arranged around the middle bottom plate, the blanking disc is arranged on the middle bottom plate and is located between the plurality of middle guard plates, and the plurality of middle guard plates limit the blanking disc to move. When placing the unloading dish, only need the manual work to take out the bottom plate, place the unloading dish between a plurality of well backplate, again with well bottom plate push in can, convenient to use.
Further, the two feeding driving modules 4211 are arranged, the two feeding driving modules 4211 are located on two sides of the middle bottom plate, and the feeding driving modules 4211 on two sides jack up the blanking disc to the carrying position together, so that the blanking disc can be lifted more stably.
In this embodiment, the feeding driving module 4211 is a screw nut structure, which will not be described in detail here.
Specifically, the blanking bin 422 includes a blanking driving module 4221 and a side storage bin 4222, where the side storage bin 4222 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1 and is used for receiving a blanking tray that is carried by the blanking tray carrying assembly 423 from the upper bin 421, and the blanking driving module 4221 can enable the blanking tray located in the side storage bin 4222 to move downward. It can be appreciated that the tray conveying assembly 423 conveys the tray from the upper bin 421 to the unloading position of the lower bin 422, the SIM card tray located on the transfer tray 4122 is conveyed onto the tray by the unloading manipulator 43, and the unloading driving module 4221 acts to move the tray downward into the side storage bin 4222.
In this embodiment, the structure of the lower bin 422 is similar to that of the upper bin 421, and details thereof will not be described here.
Specifically, with continued reference to fig. 10, the tray conveying assembly 423 includes a conveying driving member 4231, a clamping driving member 4232, and a clamping assembly 4233, where the blanking device further includes a blanking plate 424, the conveying driving member 4231 is disposed on the bottom bracket 1, the clamping assembly 4233 is slidably disposed on the blanking plate 424, the clamping driving member 4232 can drive the clamping assembly 4233 to act to clamp the tray, and the conveying driving member 4231 can drive the clamping assembly 4233 to move from a conveying position to a blanking position. In the present embodiment, the transport driving member 4231 is a single-acting cylinder; the clamping driving member 4232 is a double-acting cylinder, and two sliding blocks are arranged on the double-acting cylinder and can move oppositely or reversely at the same time.
More specifically, the clamping assembly 4233 includes two moving plates 4233a and two sets of clamping claws 4233b, the two sets of clamping claws 4233b are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two moving plates 4233a, the two moving plates 4233a are respectively located at two sides of the blanking disc, and the clamping driving member 4232 can simultaneously drive the two moving plates 4233a to move in opposite directions so that the two sets of clamping claws 4233b can abut against the bottom of the blanking disc to support the blanking disc, thereby facilitating the movement of the blanking disc. In the present embodiment, each set of the locking claws 4233b includes two locking claws 4233b.
In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 4233 further includes two sets of connecting members, the two sets of connecting members are located at two sides of the blanking tray along the Y-axis direction, one end of each connecting member is connected with the clamping driving member 4232, and the other end is connected with the moving plate 4233 a. Further, the connecting member includes two connecting plates, one end of one connecting plate is connected to one slider of the clamping driving member 4232, the other end is connected to one moving plate 4233a, one end of the other connecting plate is connected to the other slider of the clamping driving member 4232, the other end is connected to the other moving plate 4233a, and the clamping driving member 4232 can drive the two connecting plates to move in opposite directions or opposite directions at the same time.
Further, with continued reference to fig. 10, in order to accurately position the blanking tray in the blanking position, the blanking tray handling assembly 423 further includes a first positioning member 4234 and a second positioning member 4235, where the first positioning member 4234 can position the blanking tray in the first direction (i.e. the Y-axis direction), and the second positioning member 4235 can position the blanking tray in the second direction (i.e. the X-axis direction), so as to ensure that the blanking tray placement position is accurate.
As shown in fig. 11 to 12, the first positioning member 4234 includes a first positioning block 4234a and a first pushing member 4234b, the first positioning block 4234a and the first pushing member 4234b are disposed on the connection plate and are located at two sides of the blanking tray along the Y-axis direction, and the first positioning member 4234 and the first pushing member 4234b can position the blanking tray in the Y-axis direction. Further, in order to make the structure more reasonable, the first positioning member 4234 further comprises a push block 4234f, the push block 4234f is arranged at the output end of one side of the clamping driving member 4232, a first inclined surface is arranged at one end of the push block 4234f, which is abutted against the first positioning member 4234a, a second inclined surface is arranged at one end of the first positioning member 4234, which is abutted against the push block 4234f, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are abutted against each other so that the movement of the push block 4234f along the X-axis direction can enable the blanking disc to move along the Y-axis direction.
Still further, with continued reference to fig. 12, to facilitate return of the first positioning block 4234a, the first positioning block 4234 further comprises a return spring 4234c, a return guide post 4234d, and a return block 4234e. The return guide post 4234d is disposed on the first positioning block 4234a, the return block 4234e is disposed on the connecting plate, the return spring 4234c is disposed on the return guide post 4234d in a penetrating manner, one end of the return spring is abutted against the first positioning block 4234a, and the other end of the return spring is abutted against the return block 4234e. In this structure, the first positioning block 4234a returns under the action of the return spring 4234c to allow the lower tray to be moved up from the middle storage bin 4212 to the transport position, so as to prevent the first positioning block 4234a from interfering with the lower tray.
With continued reference to fig. 11, the first pushing member 4234b includes a pushing cylinder and a pushing block, the pushing cylinder is disposed on the connection plate, the pushing block is disposed at an output end of the pushing cylinder, and the pushing cylinder can push out the pushing block, so that the discharging tray moves in the Y-axis direction.
Specifically, with continued reference to fig. 11, the second positioning member 4235 includes a second positioning block 4235a and a second pushing member 4235b, where the second positioning block 4235a is disposed on one moving plate 4233a, and the second pushing member 4235b is disposed on the other moving plate 4233a, and when the clamping driving member 4232 drives the clamping assembly 4233 to clamp the blanking tray, the second pushing member 4235b can push the blanking tray to move along the X-axis direction, so that two sides of the blanking tray along the X-axis respectively lean against the second positioning block 4235a and the second pushing member 4235b, so that the blanking tray can be accurately positioned along the X-axis direction. In this embodiment, the second pushing member 4235b and the first pushing member 4234b have the same structure, and will not be described herein.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present invention are provided for clarity of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the invention are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A detection apparatus, characterized by comprising:
A bottom bracket (1);
The feeding device (2) is arranged on the bottom bracket (1), and the feeding device (2) is used for bearing a feeding disc;
The detection device (3) is arranged on the bottom bracket (1), the detection device comprises a guide mechanism (31), a detection mechanism (32) and a bearing mechanism (33), the bearing mechanism (33) comprises a bearing disc (331), the feeding device (2) can put workpieces in the feeding disc into the guide mechanism (31), the workpieces can be guided by the guide mechanism (31) and then placed on the bearing disc (331), and the detection mechanism (32) can detect the workpieces in the bearing disc (331);
The transfer blanking device (4) is arranged on the bottom bracket (1), the transfer blanking device (4) comprises a transfer mechanism (41), a blanking mechanism (42) and a blanking manipulator (43), the transfer mechanism (41) comprises a transfer manipulator (411) and a transfer tray assembly (412), the transfer manipulator (411) can move the detected workpiece into the transfer tray assembly (412), the blanking mechanism (42) is arranged on the bottom bracket (1), and the blanking manipulator (43) can convey the workpiece on the transfer tray assembly (412) to a blanking tray on the blanking mechanism (42);
The guide mechanism (31) comprises a first guide assembly (311), a second guide assembly (312) and a guide mounting frame (313), the guide mounting frame (313) is arranged on the bottom bracket (1), the first guide assembly (311) is arranged on the guide mounting frame (313), the second guide assembly (312) is arranged on the bottom bracket (1), and the bearing disc (331) is positioned between the first guide assembly (311) and the second guide assembly (312);
the first guide assembly (311) is provided with a first guide opening (311 a), the second guide assembly (312) is provided with a second guide opening (312 a), the bearing plate (331) is provided with a carrying position (3311), the workpiece can enter the carrying position (3311) in a guide way through the first guide opening (311 a), one end of the workpiece is arranged on the carrying position (3311) in an erecting way, and the other end of the workpiece protruding out of the carrying position (3311) can be inserted into the second guide opening (312 a) so as to prevent the workpiece from tilting after passing through the first guide opening (311 a);
The first guide assembly (311) comprises a first left guide plate (3111) and a first right guide plate (3112) which are arranged on the guide mounting frame (313), one of the first left guide plate (3111) and the first right guide plate (3112) is provided with a first notch, the first left guide plate (3111) or the first right guide plate (3112) provided with the first notch can be mutually close to and attached to the other one of the first left guide plate (3111) and the first right guide plate (3112) without the first notch to form the first guide opening (311 a);
the second guide assembly (312) comprises a second guide plate (3121), and the second guide opening (312 a) is arranged on the second guide plate (3121); the second guide assembly (312) further comprises a second guide driving piece (3122), wherein the second guide driving piece (3122) is arranged on the bottom bracket (1), and the second guide driving piece (3122) can drive the second guide plate (3121) to be close to or far away from the bearing disc (331).
2. The detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the carrying mechanism (33) further comprises a carrying drive (332), the carrying drive (332) being arranged on the bottom bracket (1), and the carrying drive (332) being capable of driving the carrying tray (331) to move to a detection position;
The detection mechanism (32) comprises a detection driving piece (321) and a detection assembly (322), wherein the detection driving piece (321) is arranged on the bottom bracket (1), and the detection driving piece (321) can drive the detection assembly (322) to move so that the detection assembly (322) can detect the workpiece in the bearing disc (331) at the detection position.
3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the transfer robot (411) includes a first transfer driving member (4111), a second transfer driving member (4112), a third transfer driving member (4113), and a transfer chuck (4114), the first transfer driving member (4111) is disposed on the bottom bracket (1), the second transfer driving member (4112) is disposed at an output end of the first transfer driving member (4111), the third transfer driving member (4113) is disposed at an output end of the second transfer driving member (4112), and the transfer chuck (4114) is disposed at an output end of the third transfer driving member (4113).
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the transfer robot (411) further includes a fourth transfer driving member (4115), the fourth transfer driving member (4115) is disposed at an output end of the third transfer driving member (4113), the transfer chuck (4114) is disposed at an output end of the fourth transfer driving member (4115), and the fourth transfer driving member (4115) is capable of driving the transfer chuck (4114) to rotate by a set angle.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the intermediate transfer tray assembly (412) comprises a fifth intermediate transfer drive (4121) and an intermediate transfer tray (4122), the fifth intermediate transfer drive (4121) being disposed on the bottom bracket (1), the intermediate transfer tray (4122) being disposed at an output end of the fifth intermediate transfer drive (4121).
6. The detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the blanking mechanism (42) comprises an upper bin (421), a lower bin (422) and a blanking tray handling assembly (423), the upper bin (421) is configured to store the blanking tray and is configured to lift the blanking tray to a handling position, the blanking tray handling assembly (423) is configured to handle the blanking tray located in the handling position to a blanking position of the blanking bin (422), the blanking manipulator (43) is configured to handle the workpiece located in the middle-turn tray assembly (412) to the blanking tray located in the blanking position, and the blanking bin (422) is configured to store the blanking tray filled with the workpiece.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the tray handling assembly (423) includes a handling drive member (4231), a clamping drive member (4232), and a clamping assembly (4233), the blanking mechanism (42) includes a blanking plate (424), the handling drive member (4231) is disposed on the bottom bracket (1), the clamping assembly (4233) is slidably disposed on the blanking plate (424), the clamping drive member (4232) is capable of driving the clamping assembly (4233) to act to clamp the tray, and the handling drive member (4231) is capable of driving the clamping assembly (4233) to move between the handling position and the blanking position.
8. The inspection apparatus of claim 7, wherein the tray handling assembly (423) further comprises a first positioning member (4234) and a second positioning member (4235), the first positioning member (4234) being capable of positioning the tray in a first direction, the second positioning member (4235) being capable of positioning the tray in a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction.
9. The detection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein two of the lower bins (422) and the lower tray handling assemblies (423) are provided, two of the lower bins (422) are located at both sides of the upper bin (421), and two of the lower tray handling assemblies (423) are capable of handling the lower trays in the upper bin (421) to two of the lower bins (422) respectively.
10. The apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that the blanking mechanism (42) is provided with two groups.
CN202111505621.1A 2021-12-10 Detection equipment Active CN114192424B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111505621.1A CN114192424B (en) 2021-12-10 Detection equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111505621.1A CN114192424B (en) 2021-12-10 Detection equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN114192424A CN114192424A (en) 2022-03-18
CN114192424B true CN114192424B (en) 2024-06-11

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CN113401649A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-17 慧眼自动化科技(广州)有限公司 Full-automatic feeding and discharging and multi-station small part appearance detection sorting equipment and method
CN113639638A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-12 苏州天准科技股份有限公司 Multi-parameter detection equipment and method for 3C product
CN113636291A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-12 苏州天准科技股份有限公司 A unloader for 3C product

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JP2003228903A (en) * 2002-02-04 2003-08-15 Alpine Electronics Inc Disk detecting mechanism of disk player
KR20080084216A (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-19 한미반도체 주식회사 Sorting handler for burn-in test
KR20110113928A (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-10-19 (주)제이티 Test handler for semiconductor device, and inpection method for semiconductor device
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