CN114166668A - Quick-release loader for fatigue test workbench of metal material - Google Patents

Quick-release loader for fatigue test workbench of metal material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114166668A
CN114166668A CN202111407943.2A CN202111407943A CN114166668A CN 114166668 A CN114166668 A CN 114166668A CN 202111407943 A CN202111407943 A CN 202111407943A CN 114166668 A CN114166668 A CN 114166668A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting
fatigue test
wall
sliding
loader
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Granted
Application number
CN202111407943.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114166668B (en
Inventor
沙宇
白士刚
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Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
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Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
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Priority to CN202111407943.2A priority Critical patent/CN114166668B/en
Publication of CN114166668A publication Critical patent/CN114166668A/en
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Publication of CN114166668B publication Critical patent/CN114166668B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/32Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces
    • G01N3/38Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying repeated or pulsating forces generated by electromagnetic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/005Electromagnetic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0069Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • G01N2203/0073Fatigue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/04Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick-release loader for a metal material fatigue testing workbench, relates to the technical field of metal material testing equipment, and solves the problems of clamping of a device and overhigh labor intensity of a user. The utility model provides a metal material fatigue test is quick detach loader for workstation, includes the operation panel, the lower extreme fixed mounting of operation panel has the slip bearing structure, the last sliding surface of slip bearing structure is connected with bearing structure, the one end fixed mounting of bearing structure top has clamping structure, the upper surface of operation panel is provided with the operation mesa, the both ends symmetry of operation mesa upper surface is provided with two support frames, two fixed mounting has the product of being surveyed between the support frame. The device can provide multidirectional moving requirements for the device through the matching of the internal structures of the supporting structures, and can follow the moving position of a user, so that the carrying labor intensity of the user during product clamping is reduced.

Description

Quick-release loader for fatigue test workbench of metal material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal material testing equipment, in particular to a quick-release loader for a metal material fatigue testing workbench.
Background
The metal material test means that the mechanical property of metal refers to a series of mechanical property indexes expressed by the material under the action of force, and reflects certain capacities of the metal material for resisting deformation or damage under the action of various forms of external force, and the device is a transportation and installation structure used for metal detection.
However, the existing quick-release loader for the metal material test workbench is generally of an integral structure, has low flexibility in use, is difficult to install a product at a specified position for testing, has high labor intensity, is complicated in fixing mode during transportation, and is inconvenient to operate; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and the quick release loader for the metal material fatigue testing workbench is provided for the metal material fatigue testing workbench.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quick-release loader for a metal material fatigue testing workbench, which aims to solve the problems that the quick-release loader for the metal material fatigue testing workbench in the background art is generally of an integral structure, has low flexibility in use, is difficult to install a product at a specified position for testing, has high labor intensity, is complicated in fixing mode during transportation, is inconvenient to operate and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a quick-release loader for a metal material fatigue test workbench comprises an operation table, wherein a sliding support structure is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the operation table, the upper surface of the sliding support structure is connected with a support structure in a sliding manner, a clamping structure is fixedly mounted at one end above the support structure, an operation table top is arranged on the upper surface of the operation table, two support frames are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the operation table top, a tested product is fixedly mounted between the two support frames, and an electric box is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the operation table;
the supporting structure comprises a sliding base, a rotating base, a bottom column, a power pump box, a movable column, a cross frame, an auxiliary pressure rod, an extension frame, a sealing piston, a pressure pipeline, a driving motor and a side limit frame, wherein the sliding base is fixedly provided with the rotating base, the rotating base is fixedly provided with the upper surface of the rotating base, the bottom column is fixedly provided with the inner wall chute of the bottom column, the power pump box is fixedly provided with the outer surface of one side of the bottom column, one side of the upper end of the movable column is movably connected with the cross frame, one end of the cross frame is fixed with one side of the movable column through the auxiliary pressure rod, the extension frame is movably connected with one end of the cross frame, the sealing piston with the lower end of the movable column is movably connected with the inner wall of the bottom column, the lower surface of the power pump box is fixed with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the bottom column through the pressure pipeline, and the driving motor is fixedly provided with one side of the upper surface of the sliding base, the bilateral symmetry of sliding base lower surface is provided with two side limit frames, the clamping structure comprises a supporting chassis, clamping jaws, limit chutes, supporting cross shafts, arc-shaped plates, pressure cylinders, supporting shafts, electromagnetic shells, electromagnetic coils, bolts and contraction springs, two groups of clamping jaws are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of one side of the supporting chassis, each group of clamping jaws is provided with two rows, two clamping jaws are symmetrically arranged on each row, each group of clamping jaws is internally provided with a limit chute, each row of clamping jaws are connected through the supporting cross shafts, each two supporting cross shafts are connected through the arc-shaped plates, the two ends of the arc-shaped plates are connected with the two supporting cross shafts through rotation, the pressure cylinder is fixedly arranged on the other side of the supporting chassis, the supporting shafts are movably connected inside the pressure cylinder, and the electromagnetic shells positioned outside the supporting shafts are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one end of the pressure cylinder, the one end of back shaft and the surface connection of arc, electromagnetic housing's inner wall fixed mounting has solenoid, solenoid's inside swing joint has the bolt, support through the shrink spring between the one end of bolt and the one end of electromagnetic housing inner wall, the equal symmetry in both sides of supporting the chassis is installed and is grabbed the frame.
Preferably, the sliding support structure includes sliding base, spacing support bar, support kerve, bend line pipe, drive rack and knock pin, sliding base's outside symmetry is provided with two spacing support bars, the upper surface symmetry of sliding base both sides is provided with the support kerve, the bottom surface fixed mounting of sliding base inner wall has the bend line pipe, one side of sliding base inner wall is provided with drive rack, two the equal fixed mounting in both ends of the upper surface of support kerve has the knock pin that is located the sliding base upper surface.
Preferably, the inner wall of each side limit frame is movably connected with a group of limit rollers, and the mechanism is used for limiting the position of the side limit frame.
Preferably, the outer side of the movable column is connected with the top end of the inner wall of the bottom column through a sliding groove.
Preferably, the outer surface of one side of one of the gripping frames is provided with a button, and the button is electrically connected with the electric box.
Preferably, the pressure cylinder, the auxiliary pressure pole all drive through external device, external device and power pump case, driving motor and solenoid all with electric box electric connection, driving motor's lower fixed surface installs drive gear, drive gear passes sliding base's upper surface and extends to the outside of drive rack, drive gear passes through the tooth's socket meshing with the surface of drive rack and is connected.
Preferably, the rotating base comprises an upper supporting disc and a lower supporting disc, and the upper supporting disc and the lower supporting disc are connected through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the upper end of the extension frame and one end of the cross frame as well as the upper layer supporting disc and the lower layer supporting disc are supported through damping hinges.
Preferably, slots are arranged on the inner wall of one end of the supporting shaft, and the outer surface of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with the plug pins in an inserting mode.
Preferably, there are four spacing gyro wheels in every group, and every two spacing gyro wheels all distribute the upper and lower surface at spacing support bar.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the claw-shaped mounting structure can adapt to clamping and feeding operations of various products, and has a safety measure, so that the clamping structure can be locked, the falling-off condition in the moving process is avoided, the convenient operation of the device and the clamping of multiple products are realized, and the safety efficiency is improved;
2. the device can provide multidirectional moving requirements for the device through the matching of the internal structures of the supporting structures, and can follow the moving position of a user, so that the carrying labor intensity of the user during product clamping is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sliding base and the sliding base according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a jaw configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a support chassis according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electromagnetic housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bottom pillar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a sliding support structure; 201. a sliding base; 202. a limiting support bar; 203. a supporting bottom groove; 204. bending the line pipe; 205. a drive rack; 206. a knock pin; 3. a support structure; 301. a sliding base; 302. rotating the base; 303. a bottom pillar; 304. a power pump box; 305. a movable post; 306. a cross frame; 307. an auxiliary pressure rod; 308. an extension frame; 309. a sealing piston; 310. a pressure line; 311. a drive motor; 312. a side limit frame; 4. a clamping structure; 401. a support chassis; 402. a clamping jaw; 403. a limiting chute; 404. supporting a cross shaft; 405. an arc-shaped plate; 406. a pressure cylinder; 407. a support shaft; 408. an electromagnetic housing; 409. an electromagnetic coil; 410. a bolt; 411. a retraction spring; 412. a gripping frame; 5. an operation table top; 6. a support frame; 7. and (5) testing the product.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a quick-release loader for a metal material fatigue test workbench comprises an operation table 1, wherein a sliding support structure 2 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the operation table 1, the upper surface of the sliding support structure 2 is connected with a support structure 3 in a sliding manner, a clamping structure 4 is fixedly mounted at one end above the support structure 3, an operation table top 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the operation table 1, two support frames 6 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the operation table top 5, a tested product 7 is fixedly mounted between the two support frames 6, and an electric box is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the operation table 1;
the supporting structure 3 comprises a sliding base 301, a rotating base 302, a bottom column 303, a power pump box 304, a movable column 305, a cross frame 306, an auxiliary pressure rod 307, an extension frame 308, a sealing piston 309, a pressure pipeline 310, a driving motor 311 and a side limit frame 312, wherein the upper surface of the sliding base 301 is fixedly provided with the rotating base 302, the upper surface of the rotating base 302 is fixedly provided with the bottom column 303, the inner wall chute of the bottom column 303 is provided with the movable column 305, the outer surface of one side of the bottom column 303 is fixedly provided with the power pump box 304, one side of the upper end of the movable column 305 is movably connected with the cross frame 306, through the mechanism, the angle rotation of the device can be realized, the buffer effect is achieved, one end of the cross frame 306 is fixed with one side of the movable column 305 through the auxiliary pressure rod 307, one end of the cross frame 306 is movably connected with the extension frame 308, the inner wall of the bottom column 303 is movably connected with the sealing piston 309 with the lower end of the movable column 305, the lower surface of the power pump box 304 and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the bottom column 303 are fixed through a pressure pipeline 310, one side of the upper surface of the sliding base 301 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 311, two sides of the lower surface of the sliding base 301 are symmetrically provided with two side limiting frames 312, the side of the sliding base 301 can be limited through the mechanism, the clamping structure 4 comprises a supporting bottom frame 401, clamping jaws 402, a limiting sliding groove 403, a supporting transverse shaft 404, an arc-shaped plate 405, a pressure cylinder 406, a supporting shaft 407, an electromagnetic shell 408, an electromagnetic coil 409, a bolt 410 and a contraction spring 411, the outer surface of one side of the supporting bottom frame 401 is symmetrically provided with two groups of clamping jaws 402, each group of clamping jaws 402 is symmetrically provided with two clamping jaws 402, each row of clamping jaws is internally provided with a limiting sliding groove 403, each row of clamping jaws 402 is connected through the supporting transverse shaft 404, and each two supporting transverse shafts 404 are connected through the arc-shaped plate 405, the two ends of the arc-shaped plate 405 are rotatably connected with the two supporting transverse shafts 404, a pressure cylinder 406 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the supporting base frame 401, a supporting shaft 407 is movably connected inside the pressure cylinder 406, an electromagnetic shell 408 located on the outer side of the supporting shaft 407 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one end of the pressure cylinder 406, one end of the supporting shaft 407 is connected with the outer surface of the arc-shaped plate 405, an electromagnetic coil 409 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the electromagnetic shell 408, a bolt 410 is movably connected inside the electromagnetic coil 409, one end of the bolt 410 is supported with one end of the inner wall of the electromagnetic shell 408 through a contraction spring 411, and the two sides of the supporting base frame 401 are symmetrically provided with gripping frames 412.
Further, the sliding support structure 2 includes a sliding base 201, two limit support bars 202, a support bottom groove 203, a bent circuit pipe 204, a driving rack 205 and a top pin 206, the outside symmetry of the sliding base 201 is provided with two limit support bars 202, the upper surface symmetry of the two sides of the sliding base 201 is provided with the support bottom groove 203, the bottom surface fixed mounting of the inner wall of the sliding base 201 has the bent circuit pipe 204, one side of the inner wall of the sliding base 201 is provided with the driving rack 205, the two equal fixed mounting in both ends of the upper surface of the two support bottom grooves 203 has the top pin 206 located on the upper surface of the sliding base 201, through the mechanism, the driving and supporting effects of the device can be realized.
Further, the inner wall of each side limit frame 312 is movably connected with a group of limit rollers, and the limit effect on the side of the sliding base 301 can be achieved through the mechanism.
Further, the outside of the movable column 305 is connected with the top end of the inner wall of the bottom column 303 through the sliding groove, and by means of the mechanism, the connection strength and stability between the movable column 305 and the bottom column 303 can be improved.
Further, the outer surface of one side of one of the gripping frames 412 is provided with a button, and the button is electrically connected with the electric box, so that the adjusting and driving effect of the device can be realized through the mechanism.
Further, the pressure cylinder 406 and the auxiliary pressure rod 307 are driven by external equipment, the power pump box 304, the driving motor 311 and the electromagnetic coil 409 are electrically connected with the electric box, the lower surface of the driving motor 311 is fixedly provided with a driving gear, the driving gear penetrates through the upper surface of the sliding base 301 and extends to the outer side of the driving rack 205, the driving gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driving rack 205 through tooth grooves, and the driving functions of the sliding base 201 and the sliding base 301 can be realized through the mechanism.
Further, the rotating base 302 includes an upper supporting disk and a lower supporting disk, and the upper supporting disk and the lower supporting disk are connected through a rotating shaft, and through this mechanism, the rotating function of the bottom pillar 303 can be realized.
Further, all support through the damping hinge between the upper end of extension frame 308 and the one end of crossbearer 306 and upper strata supporting disk and the lower floor's supporting disk, through this mechanism, when can realize the angle pivoted of device, possess the cushioning effect.
Furthermore, the inner wall of one end of the supporting shaft 407 is arranged with slots, and the outer surface of the supporting shaft 407 is fixed with the plug 410 by plugging, so that the supporting shaft 407 can be locked, and the safety is improved.
Further, there are four spacing gyro wheels of every group, and per two spacing gyro wheels all distribute at spacing support bar 202 upper and lower surface, through this mechanism, can realize spacing and the supporting effect to sliding base 301's side.
The working principle is as follows: when the clamping device is used, an operator holds the outer surface of the gripping frame 412 in a hand, drives the upper end part of the bottom column 303 to rotate, presses a designated button, drives each driving structure to operate through an electric box, provides power output for a plurality of parts, realizes designated moving operation among device structures, moves the supporting underframe 401 to the placing position of a product, moves the supporting underframe 401 forwards, moves the product into two rows of clamping jaws 402 in each group, pushes forwards through a supporting shaft 407 in a pressure cylinder 406, drives an arc-shaped plate 405 forwards, ensures that a supporting transverse shaft 404 and a limiting sliding groove 403 realize sliding operation, finishes inward clamping movement of the two rows of clamping jaws 402 through the oblique arrangement of the limiting sliding groove 403 in each clamping jaw 402 when the supporting transverse shaft 404 moves forwards in the limiting sliding groove 403, fixes the product, and extends the supporting shaft 407, the electromagnetic coil 409 is electrified to drive the bolt 410 to move towards the inside of the supporting shaft 407 through the magnetic effect of the electromagnetic coil 409, the supporting shaft 407 is locked, meanwhile, the clamping jaw 402 is locked to avoid the product from falling down to cause accidents, then, the product is moved to the position of the supporting frame 6 to be fixedly installed, the fixing and supporting effects on the product can be realized through the matching of the internal structure of the supporting underframe 401, meanwhile, the claw-shaped installation structure can adapt to the clamping and feeding operations of various products, and the safety measure is provided to realize the locking function on the clamping structure and avoid the falling down condition in the moving process, so that the convenient operation of the device and the clamping of various products are realized, the safety efficiency is improved, and the multidirectional moving requirement can be provided for the device through the matching of the internal structure of the supporting structure 3, simultaneously can follow user of service's shift position, transport intensity of labour when having reduced the product clamping for user of service, cooperation through 4 inner structure of clamping structure can realize the fixed and supporting effect to the product, the mounting structure of its claw form simultaneously, the centre gripping and the material loading operation that can adapt to multiple product, and still possessed the safeguard measure, can realize the lock function to clamping structure, avoid its in-process that removes, the situation that drops takes place, thereby realized the convenient operation of device and the centre gripping of many products and improved the safety efficiency.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a metal material fatigue test is quick detach loader for workstation, includes operation panel (1), its characterized in that: the lower extreme fixed mounting of operation panel (1) has slip bearing structure (2), the last sliding surface of slip bearing structure (2) is connected with bearing structure (3), the one end fixed mounting of bearing structure (3) top has clamping structure (4), the upper surface of operation panel (1) is provided with operation mesa (5), the both ends symmetry of operation mesa (5) upper surface is provided with two support frames (6), two fixed mounting has between support frame (6) and is surveyed product (7), the outer fixed surface of operation panel (1) one side installs the electric box.
2. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sliding support structure (2) include sliding base (201), limit support bar (202), support kerve (203), crooked circuit pipe (204), drive rack (205) and knock pin (206), the outside symmetry of sliding base (201) is provided with two limit support bar (202), the upper surface symmetry of sliding base (201) both sides is provided with supports kerve (203), the bottom surface fixed mounting of sliding base (201) inner wall has crooked circuit pipe (204), one side of sliding base (201) inner wall is provided with drive rack (205), two the equal fixed mounting in both ends of the upper surface of support kerve (203) has knock pin (206) that is located sliding base (201) upper surface.
3. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support structure (3) comprises a sliding base (301), a rotating base (302), a bottom column (303), a power pump box (304), a movable column (305), a cross frame (306), an auxiliary pressure rod (307), an extension frame (308), a sealing piston (309), a pressure pipeline (310), a driving motor (311) and a side limit frame (312), wherein the rotating base (302) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding base (301), the bottom column (303) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating base (302), the movable column (305) is arranged in a chute on the inner wall of the bottom column (303), the power pump box (304) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the bottom column (303), the cross frame (306) is movably connected to one side of the upper end of the movable column (305), one end of the cross frame (306) is fixed to one side of the movable column (305) through the auxiliary pressure rod (307), one end swing joint of crossbearer (306) has extension frame (308), the inner wall swing joint of foundation (303) is for having sealed piston (309) of activity post (305) lower extreme, it is fixed through pressure line (310) between the lower surface of power pump case (304) and the bottom surface of foundation (303) inner wall, one side fixed mounting of sliding bottom (301) upper surface has driving motor (311), the bilateral symmetry of sliding bottom (301) lower surface is provided with two spacing (312) of side.
4. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: every the equal swing joint of the inner wall of spacing frame of side (312) has a set of spacing gyro wheel, pass through the spout connection between the outside of activity post (305) and the top of foundation (303) inner wall.
5. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping structure (4) comprises a supporting chassis (401), clamping jaws (402), limiting sliding grooves (403), supporting transverse shafts (404), arc-shaped plates (405), pressure cylinders (406), supporting shafts (407), an electromagnetic shell (408), electromagnetic coils (409), bolts (410) and contraction springs (411), wherein two groups of clamping jaws (402) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of one side of the supporting chassis (401), each group of the clamping jaws (402) is provided with two rows, each row of the clamping jaws (402) is symmetrically provided with two clamping jaws (402), each row of the clamping jaws (402) are internally provided with the limiting sliding grooves (403), each row of the clamping jaws (402) are connected through the supporting transverse shafts (404), each two supporting transverse shafts (404) are connected through the arc-shaped plates (405), the two ends of the arc-shaped plates (405) are rotatably connected with the two supporting transverse shafts (404), the pressure cylinders (406) are fixedly arranged on the other side of the supporting chassis (401), the inner movable connection of pressure cylinder (406) has back shaft (407), the fixed surface of pressure cylinder (406) one end installs electromagnetic housing (408) that is located the back shaft (407) outside, the one end of back shaft (407) and the surface connection of arc (405), the fixed surface of inner wall of electromagnetic housing (408) installs solenoid (409), the inside swing joint of solenoid (409) has bolt (410).
6. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the pressure cylinder (406) and the auxiliary pressure rod (307) are driven by external equipment, the power pump box (304), the driving motor (311) and the electromagnetic coil (409) are electrically connected with the electric box, the lower surface of the driving motor (311) is fixedly provided with the driving gear, the driving gear penetrates through the upper surface of the sliding base (301) and extends to the outer side of the driving rack (205), and the driving gear is meshed with the outer surface of the driving rack (205) through tooth grooves.
7. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotating base (302) comprises an upper supporting disk and a lower supporting disk, the upper supporting disk and the lower supporting disk are connected through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of an extension frame (308) and one end of a cross frame (306) as well as the upper supporting disk and the lower supporting disk are supported through damping hinges.
8. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein: support through shrink spring (411) between the one end of bolt (410) and the one end of electromagnetism casing (408) inner wall, support the equal symmetry in both sides of chassis (401) and install and grab frame (412), one of them the surface of grabbing frame (412) one side all is provided with the button, button and electric box electric connection.
9. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slots are arranged on the inner wall of one end of the supporting shaft (407), and the outer surface of the supporting shaft (407) is fixedly connected with the plug pin (410) in an inserting mode.
10. The quick release loader for the fatigue test workbench of metal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: every group there are four spacing gyro wheels, every two spacing gyro wheel all distributes in the upper and lower surface of spacing support bar (202).
CN202111407943.2A 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Quick assembly disassembly loader for metal material fatigue degree test workbench Active CN114166668B (en)

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CN202111407943.2A CN114166668B (en) 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 Quick assembly disassembly loader for metal material fatigue degree test workbench

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114166668B CN114166668B (en) 2023-08-01

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CN113281259A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-08-20 昆山宸泽测控科技有限公司 AOI vision test system for scratch detection of mobile phone wireless charging base

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