CN114097621B - New energy plateau sheep hurdle - Google Patents
New energy plateau sheep hurdle Download PDFInfo
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- CN114097621B CN114097621B CN202110890355.2A CN202110890355A CN114097621B CN 114097621 B CN114097621 B CN 114097621B CN 202110890355 A CN202110890355 A CN 202110890355A CN 114097621 B CN114097621 B CN 114097621B
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- sheep hurdle
- photovoltaic
- heat
- ceiling
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
- Y02P60/52—Livestock or poultry management use of renewable energies
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a new energy plateau sheep hurdle which comprises a surrounding wall, a rail and a ceiling, wherein the ceiling is fixedly connected to the top of the surrounding wall, a plurality of sheep hurdle compartments are arranged in the surrounding wall, gates are arranged on the walls of the sunny sides of the sheep hurdle compartments, the outside of each gate is correspondingly provided with the rail fixed on the surrounding wall, and the ceiling consists of a tripod, a triangular side plate, a first heat-insulating plate, a second heat-insulating plate, a heating plate and a photovoltaic plate. According to the application, the basic power supply is provided by adopting the photovoltaic power generation and storing the photovoltaic power generation in the storage battery, the limitation of difficult power supply on a plateau is solved, the energy consumption and the cultivation cost are greatly reduced, the quality of mutton is improved by split cultivation during cultivation, the sliding amplitude of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted according to the requirements, the photovoltaic panel and the heating panel are matched, the heat-insulating panel and the heating panel are arranged, the roof is combined with the structural design, the lighting and heating efficiency is adjusted in summer and winter applicability, the heat-insulating effect of the sheep house is ensured, the solar radiation power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is high, and the cultivation specialty is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of plateau culture, in particular to a new energy plateau sheep hurdle.
Background
The characteristics of wide and rare areas of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, most areas cannot be paved with national power grids, densely populated towns are paved with power grids, and sparsely populated pasture areas are not paved with power grids. Because of the lack of electric power energy, the requirements of illumination, heating, ventilation, manure scraping, feed processing, water supply and the like in the intensive production of sheep cannot be met, and the industrialized development of animal husbandry (sheep raising) in the area is severely restricted. At present, the development of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau sheep industry takes the day click as an example, the cultivation cooperation is greatly promoted, about 60% of sheep in the whole market are subjected to intensive cultivation, but standardized cultivation cannot be carried out due to the shortage of electric energy, the cultivation mode is behind, the cultivation level is low, the cultivation period is too long, and the cultivation benefit is poor.
At present, the development of the Tibetan plateau sheep industry is severely restricted due to the shortage of electric energy, and the following problems exist:
1. the intensive cultivation is promoted, but standardized cultivation cannot be implemented due to electric energy shortage;
2. because the cables are forcibly paved in the cultivation, firstly, the construction cost of the cultivation farm is obviously increased, and secondly, the cultivation cost is increased;
3. because the electric energy required by sheep production can not be met, accurate feeding can not be implemented, and the traditional feeding and the extensive feeding can only be realized, so that the cultivation period is overlong, the quality of mutton is reduced, and the cultivation benefit is reduced.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a new energy plateau sheep hurdle to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a new-energy plateau sheep hurdle, which is characterized in that a photovoltaic power generation is adopted and is stored in a storage battery to provide basic power supply, so that the limitation of difficulty in power supply of a plateau is solved, the energy consumption and the cultivation cost are greatly reduced, the quality of mutton is improved through split cultivation during cultivation, the sliding amplitude of a photovoltaic panel is adjusted according to the requirement, the arrangement of a heat-insulating plate and a heating plate is matched, the lighting and heating efficiency is adjusted according to the applicability in summer and winter by combining the structural design of a ceiling, the heat-insulating effect of the sheep hurdle is ensured, and the defects in the technology are overcome.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a new forms of energy plateau sheep hurdle, includes enclosure, rail and ceiling, enclosure top fixedly connected with ceiling, the inside a plurality of sheep hurdle compartments that are equipped with of enclosure, the gate has been seted up on the wall of sheep hurdle compartment sunny side, every the gate outside all corresponds to be equipped with the rail of fixing on the enclosure, constitute the stadium between rail and the enclosure, the ceiling comprises tripod, triangle curb plate, first heated board, second heated board, heating board and photovoltaic board, fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's tripod between the two lateral walls in enclosure top, a plurality of be equipped with first heated board between tripod one side top, a plurality of be equipped with the second heated board between tripod opposite side top, first heated board bottom is equipped with the heating board, first heated board both sides are equipped with the triangle curb plate of fixing on the tripod, second heated board and heating board top are equipped with a plurality of slide rails of parallel distribution, inside sliding connection of slide rail has the roll frame, a plurality of the joint has the photovoltaic board between the roll frame, the link electrical connection of photovoltaic board has photovoltaic power generation module.
The photovoltaic panel is characterized in that an enclosure box is arranged at the top of one side of the enclosure wall, a storage battery is arranged in the enclosure box and is electrically connected with a photovoltaic power generation assembly, a plurality of driving motors are uniformly distributed in the enclosure box and are electrically connected with the storage battery, two symmetrically distributed first supports are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the enclosure wall, a total pulley component is fixedly connected between the two first supports, a plurality of wire grooves are formed in the surface of the total pulley component, a plurality of second supports are fixedly connected to the top of the enclosure wall, a steering pulley is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second supports, the steering pulley is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle between the steering pulley and a horizontal plane is 45 degrees, a first lantern ring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top of the photovoltaic panel, and a first steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the first lantern ring;
limiting grooves are formed in two side walls on the inner side of the gate, a gate rail is slidably connected between the limiting grooves, second lantern rings are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the gate rail, second steel wire ropes are fixedly connected to the second lantern rings, threading holes are formed in the middle of the top end of the gate, steering rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the threading holes, the second steel wire ropes penetrate through a ceiling, the first steel wire ropes and the second steel wire ropes are respectively wound around corresponding steering pulleys, the first steel wire ropes and the second steel wire ropes are respectively distributed inside the wire grooves, one ends of the first steel wire ropes and the second steel wire ropes are respectively and fixedly connected to corresponding driving motors, a control panel is electrically connected to a connecting end of the storage battery, and the driving motors are electrically connected with the control panel.
Preferably, the first heat-preserving plate is located on the concave surface of the enclosing wall, the second heat-preserving plate and the heating plate are located on the convex surface of the enclosing wall, the cross section of the ceiling is in an asymmetric herringbone shape, and the width of the convex surface of the tripod is larger than that of the concave surface of the tripod.
Preferably, a first longitudinal beam which is vertically distributed is arranged between the top angle and the bottom of the tripod, a second longitudinal beam is arranged on one side of the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal beam is arranged at the joint of the second heat insulation board and the heating board, the photovoltaic board, the second heat insulation board and the heating board are all distributed in parallel, the positive inclination angle of the ceiling is set to 9 degrees, and the negative inclination angle of the ceiling is set to 18 degrees.
Preferably, the triangular side plates, the first heat preservation plate and the second heat preservation plate are made of sandwich plate materials, the width of the second heat preservation plate is slightly larger than that of the heating plate, and the width of the photovoltaic plate is equal to that of the heating plate.
Preferably, the first heat insulation board, the second heat insulation board and the heating board are all fixed on the tripod through screws, the photovoltaic board is fixed on the rolling frame through screws, and the distance between two adjacent screws is set to be 50cm.
Preferably, the top of the case box is provided with a through groove, and the first steel wire rope and the plurality of second steel wire ropes are all arranged inside the through groove in a penetrating way.
Preferably, a vent is formed in the triangular side plate, and a dustproof cover plate is arranged in the vent.
Preferably, enclosure one side is equipped with the access door, the sheep hurdle compartment outside is equipped with the barrier, both sides be equipped with the passageway between the sheep hurdle compartment, the passageway both sides all are equipped with the silo, silo and sheep hurdle compartment assorted, sheep hurdle compartment bottom sets up to full leak floor, full leak floor bottom is equipped with accomodates the groove, the one end bottom that the access door was kept away from to the enclosure is equipped with scrapes the manure pit, scrape the manure pit and accomodate the groove intercommunication.
In the technical scheme, the application has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the application, the intensive cultivation of sheep houses is built, the photovoltaic power generation is adopted and stored in the storage battery to provide basic power supply, the limitation of difficult power supply on a plateau is solved, the energy consumption and the cultivation cost are greatly reduced, the quality of mutton is improved through split cultivation during cultivation, the sliding amplitude of a photovoltaic panel is adjusted according to the requirements, the arrangement of a heat-insulating plate and a heating plate is matched, the applicability of a ceiling is combined with the structural design of the ceiling, the lighting and heating efficiency is adjusted in summer and winter, the heat-insulating effect of the sheep houses is ensured, the solar radiation power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is high, and the cultivation specialty is improved;
2. livestock are cultivated through the separate fence, a large movable fence area is reserved, sheep enters the fence under proper weather and is irradiated by sunlight, growth and development of the sheep are promoted, disease problems caused by indoor closed cultivation are avoided, meat quality is improved, pulley members, diverting pulleys and diverting rollers in the fence in the automatic adjusting mechanism can effectively and comfortably guide a first steel wire rope or a second steel wire rope, automatic adjusting stability is improved, failure rate is reduced, and service life of the device is prolonged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the ceiling of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 6 is a partial front cross-sectional view of a heating panel and photovoltaic panel of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the enclosure of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic plan layout of a sheep pen structure of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1 enclosure, 2 enclosure, 3 ceiling, 301 tripod, 302 triangle side plate, 303 first heat preservation plate, 304 second heat preservation plate, 305 heating plate, 306 photovoltaic plate, 307 slide rail, 308 rolling frame, 309 first longitudinal beam, 310 second longitudinal beam, 4 sheep house compartment, 5 gate, 6 machine box, 7 first support, 8 pulley component, 9 wire slot, 10 second support, 11 turn pulley, 12 first lantern ring, 13 first wire rope, 14 spacing groove, 15 door fence, 16 second lantern ring, 17 second wire rope, 18 threading hole, 19 turn roller, 20 control panel, 21 through groove, 22 vent, 23 access door, 24 fence, 25 passageway, 26 trough, 27 manure pit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The application provides a new energy plateau sheep hurdle shown in figures 1-8, which comprises a hurdle 301, a hurdle 2 and a ceiling 3, wherein the ceiling 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the hurdle 1, a plurality of sheep hurdle compartments 4 are arranged in the hurdle 1, a gate 5 is arranged on the wall of the sunny side of each sheep hurdle compartment 4, the hurdle 2 fixed on the hurdle 1 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of each gate 5, a sport field is formed between the hurdle 2 and the hurdle 1, the ceiling 3 consists of a tripod 301, a triangular side plate 302, a first heat preservation plate 303, a second heat preservation plate 304, a heating plate 305 and a photovoltaic plate 306, a plurality of uniformly distributed triangular frames 301 are fixedly connected between the two side walls of the top of the hurdle 1, a first heat preservation plate 303 is arranged between the tops of one sides of the triangular frames 301, a second heat preservation plate 304 is arranged between the tops of the other sides of the triangular frames 301, the bottom end of the first heat preservation plate 303 is provided with a triangular side plate 304 fixed on the hurdle 304, the second heat preservation plate 304 is provided with a plurality of rolling photovoltaic plates 306, the rolling photovoltaic plates 308 are connected with the rolling photovoltaic plates 308, and the rolling assemblies 308 are connected with the rolling photovoltaic plates 308 in parallel with the inside of the sliding plates 307;
the top of one side of the enclosing wall 1 is provided with a machine box 6, a storage battery is arranged in the machine box 6, the storage battery is electrically connected with a photovoltaic power generation assembly, a plurality of driving motors are uniformly distributed in the machine box 6, the driving motors are electrically connected with the storage battery, two symmetrically distributed first supports 7 are fixedly connected to the top of one side of the ceiling 3, a total pulley component 8 is fixedly connected between the two first supports 7, a plurality of wire slots 9 are formed in the surface of the total pulley component 8, a plurality of second supports 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the ceiling 3, a diverting pulley 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second supports 10, the diverting pulley 11 is obliquely arranged, the dip angle between the diverting pulley 11 and a horizontal plane is set to 45 degrees, a first lantern ring 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the photovoltaic panel 306, and a first steel wire rope 13 is fixedly connected to the first lantern ring 12;
limiting grooves 14 are formed in two side walls on the inner side of the gate 5, a gate rail 15 is slidably connected between the two limiting grooves 14, a second lantern ring 16 is fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the gate rail 15, a second steel wire rope 17 is fixedly connected to the two second lantern rings 16, a threading hole 18 is formed in the middle of the top end of the gate 5, a steering roller 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the threading hole 18, the second steel wire rope 17 penetrates through the ceiling 3, the first steel wire rope 13 and the plurality of second steel wire ropes 17 are wound around the corresponding steering pulleys 11, the first steel wire rope 13 and the plurality of second steel wire ropes 17 are correspondingly distributed in the wire grooves 9, one ends of the first steel wire rope 13 and the plurality of second steel wire ropes 17 are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding driving motors, a control panel 20 is electrically connected to the connecting ends of the storage battery, the driving motors are electrically connected with the control panel 20, aiming at the climate conditions of great day-night temperature difference (especially winter and spring), great wind and the like of the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, the application is designed with the aim of efficiently utilizing natural illumination and photovoltaic power generation technologies, the thermal insulation board and the heating board 305 store heat and keep warm, and the layout design of the ceiling 3 is combined, the sliding amplitude of the photovoltaic board 306 can be electrically regulated according to the requirement, so that the position of the photovoltaic board is regulated, for example, the photovoltaic board 306 slides upwards in summer according to a proper amount of temperature in a housing, the lower heating board 305 is exposed, firstly, lighting and secondly, heating are carried out, the solar photovoltaic board 306 slides completely until the cold season is reached, the lower heating board 305 is completely exposed, thus the lighting and heating effects in the housing are very good, the photovoltaic board 306 slides down until the sunset in the evening, the thermal insulation effect is realized, the photovoltaic board 306 on any season is exposed to sunlight, the photovoltaic power generation function is exerted, the angle is matched with the sun ray, and the power generation and heat collection efficiency can be improved.
Further, in the above technical solution, the first heat-insulating board 303 is located on the concave side of the enclosure 1, the second heat-insulating board 304 and the heating board 305 are located on the convex side of the enclosure 1, the cross section of the ceiling 3 is configured in an asymmetric herringbone shape, and the width of the convex side of the tripod 301 is greater than that of the concave side of the tripod 301, so as to improve the heat-insulating effect, and be applicable to the altitude extreme environment.
Further, in the above technical solution, a first longitudinal beam 309 is vertically distributed between the top angle and the bottom of the tripod 301, a second longitudinal beam 310 is disposed on one side of the first longitudinal beam 309, the second longitudinal beam 310 is disposed at a joint of the second thermal insulation board 304 and the heating board 305, the photovoltaic board 306, the second thermal insulation board 304 and the heating board 305 are all parallel distributed, the sun surface inclination angle of the ceiling 3 is set to 9 °, the shade surface inclination angle of the ceiling 3 is set to 18 °, so as to improve the stability of the ceiling 3 and enlarge the effective light receiving surface.
Further, in the above technical solution, the triangular side plates 302, the first heat-preserving plate 303 and the second heat-preserving plate 304 are made of sandwich plate materials, the width of the second heat-preserving plate 304 is slightly larger than that of the heating plate 305, and the width of the photovoltaic plate 306 is equal to that of the heating plate 305, so that the position of the corresponding photovoltaic plate 306 is convenient to adjust, and lighting and heat preservation are ensured.
Further, in the above technical solution, the first heat insulation board 303, the second heat insulation board 304 and the heating board 305 are all fixed on the tripod 301 by screws, the photovoltaic board 306 is fixed on the rolling frame 308 by screws, and the distance between two adjacent screws is set to 50cm, so that the stability and strength of the ceiling 3 are improved, the safety is improved, and the service life is prolonged.
Further, in the above technical solution, the top of the chassis box 6 is provided with the through slot 21, and the first steel wire rope 13 and the plurality of second steel wire ropes 17 are all threaded inside the through slot 21, so that the driving motor is convenient to automatically control and adjust the position of the photovoltaic panel 306, and the door rail 15 is lifted/lowered so as to open/close the gate.
Further, in the above technical scheme, the triangular side plate 302 is provided with the ventilation opening 22, and a dustproof cover plate is arranged in the ventilation opening 22, so that ventilation and ventilation in the sheep hurdle are facilitated, and meanwhile, heat preservation in the sheep hurdle is guaranteed.
Further, in the above technical scheme, enclosure 1 one side is equipped with out access door 23, the sheep hurdle compartment 4 outside is equipped with barrier 24, both sides be equipped with passageway 25 between the sheep hurdle compartment 4, passageway 25 both sides all are equipped with silo 26, silo 26 and sheep hurdle compartment 4 assorted, sheep hurdle compartment 4 bottom sets up to full-leakage floor, full-leakage floor bottom is equipped with the storage tank, enclosure 1 keeps away from the one end bottom of access door 23 and is equipped with scrapes the septic tank 27, scrape the septic tank 27 and accomodate the groove intercommunication, the sheep is bred in sheep hurdle compartment 4 inside to can get into the stadium and move about, and go out access door 23 and be convenient for people and sheep to pass through the silo 26 feed, be convenient for breed the management, through full-leakage floor, directly leak down the excrement of sheep get into the storage tank and through scraping the periodic cleaning of septic tank 27, guarantee the safety and sanitation of breeding, be convenient for intensive large-scale breed, improve economic benefits.
The working principle of the application is as follows:
referring to the accompanying drawings 1-8 of the specification, the sheep pen is built for intensive cultivation, after once input, the sheep pen can be used for a long time, solar energy is collected through the photovoltaic panel 306 and converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic power generation assembly, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery to provide basic power supply, the dependence on a national power grid is reduced, the limitation of difficulty in supplying power on a plateau is solved, the energy consumption and the cultivation cost are greatly reduced, the sheep pen is cultivated in a separated mode, a plurality of sheep pen compartments 4 correspond to a plurality of fence 2 areas, one driving motor output ends connected with the second steel wire ropes 17 are controlled to rotate through the control panel 20, the second steel wire ropes 17 on the outer sides of the second steel wire ropes are wound, the gate 5 can be opened by pulling the gate 15 under the guidance of the pulley component 8, the diverting pulley 11 and the diverting roller 19, the sheep pen is convenient to walk, and the driving motor output ends connected with the first steel wire ropes 13 are controlled to rotate, under the guidance of the pulley member 8 and the diverting pulley 11, the photovoltaic panel 306 is pulled to rise to adjust the height position, the photovoltaic panel 306 is purchased under the influence of gravity during unreeling, the rolling frame 308 slides downwards in the inclined sliding rail 307 to realize the adjustment of the sliding amplitude of the photovoltaic panel 306 according to the requirement, the lower-layer heating panel 305 is exposed to the appropriate upward sliding according to the temperature in the house in summer, firstly, lighting and heating are carried out, the photovoltaic panel 306 is completely slid and opened in cold seasons, the lower-layer heating panel 305 is completely exposed, thus the lighting and heating effects in the house are good, the photovoltaic panel 306 is slid down in sunset in the evening, the heating panel 306 is completely covered to play a role of heat preservation, the photovoltaic panel 306 at any upper layer is exposed to the sunlight, the angle is matched with the sunlight, the power generation and heat collection efficiency can be improved, the cultivation professionals are improved;
1-8 of the specification, the sheep pen structure provided by the application can be used for breeding livestock in a separated manner, a larger movable fence area is reserved, sheep can enter the fence 2 in proper weather and is irradiated by sunlight, so that the sheep can grow and develop, the disease problem caused by indoor closed breeding is avoided, the meat quality is improved, the pulley component 8, the diverting pulley 11 and the diverting roller 19 in the fence 2 in the automatic adjusting mechanism can be effectively and comfortably guided, the automatic adjusting stability is improved, the failure rate is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present application have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy plateau sheep hurdle, includes enclosure (1), rail (2) and ceiling (3), enclosure (1) top fixedly connected with ceiling (3), inside a plurality of sheep hurdle compartments (4) that are equipped with of enclosure (1), gate (5) have been seted up on the wall in sheep hurdle compartment (4) outside, every gate (5) outside all corresponds to be equipped with rail (2) of fixing on enclosure (1), constitute the stadium between rail (2) and the enclosure (1), its characterized in that: the ceiling (3) is composed of a tripod (301), a tripod side plate (302), a first heat-preserving plate (303), a second heat-preserving plate (304), a heating plate (305) and a photovoltaic plate (306), wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed tripod (301) are fixedly connected between two side walls of the top of the enclosure (1), the first heat-preserving plate (303) is arranged between the tops of one sides of the tripod (301), the second heat-preserving plate (304) is arranged between the tops of the other sides of the tripod (301), the heating plate (305) is arranged at the bottom end of the first heat-preserving plate (303), the triangular side plates (302) fixed on the tripod (301) are arranged at two sides of the first heat-preserving plate (303), a plurality of sliding rails (307) which are distributed in parallel are arranged at the tops of the second heat-preserving plate (304), rolling frames (308) are connected in a sliding mode, the photovoltaic plate (306) is clamped between the rolling frames (308), and the connecting ends of the photovoltaic plates (306) are electrically connected with photovoltaic power generation assemblies;
the photovoltaic power generation system comprises a fence (1), wherein a machine box (6) is arranged at the top of one side of the fence (1), a storage battery is arranged in the machine box (6), the storage battery is electrically connected with a photovoltaic power generation assembly, a plurality of driving motors are uniformly distributed in the machine box (6), the driving motors are electrically connected with the storage battery, two symmetrically distributed first supports (7) are fixedly connected to the top end of one side of the ceiling (3), a total pulley component (8) is fixedly connected between the two first supports (7), a plurality of wire grooves (9) are formed in the surface of the total pulley component (8), a plurality of second supports (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the ceiling (3), a steering pulley (11) is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle between the steering pulley (11) and a horizontal plane is 45 degrees, a first lantern ring (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the photovoltaic panel (306), and a first steel wire rope (13) is fixedly connected to the first lantern ring (12);
limiting grooves (14) are formed in two side walls on the inner side of the gate (5), a gate rail (15) is connected between the limiting grooves (14) in a sliding mode, second lantern rings (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the gate rail (15), second steel wire ropes (17) are fixedly connected to the second lantern rings (16), threading holes (18) are formed in the middle of the top end of the gate (5), steering rollers (19) are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the threading holes (18), the second steel wire ropes (17) penetrate through a ceiling (3), the first steel wire ropes (13) and the plurality of second steel wire ropes (17) are wound around corresponding steering pulleys (11), the first steel wire ropes (13) and the plurality of second steel wire ropes (17) are distributed inside the wire grooves (9) in a corresponding mode, one ends of the first steel wire ropes (13) and one ends of the plurality of second steel wire ropes (17) are fixedly connected to corresponding driving motors respectively, and control panels (20) are electrically connected to the connecting ends of the storage batteries;
the first heat-insulating plate (303) is positioned on the concave surface of the enclosing wall (1), the second heat-insulating plate (304) and the heating plate (305) are positioned on the convex surface of the enclosing wall (1), the cross section of the ceiling (3) is in an asymmetric herringbone shape, and the width of the convex surface of the tripod (301) is larger than that of the concave surface of the tripod (301);
be equipped with first longeron (309) of perpendicular distribution between tripod (301) apex angle and the bottom, first longeron (309) one side is equipped with second longeron (310), second longeron (310) set up the junction at second heated board (304) and heating board (305), photovoltaic board (306) all parallel distribution with second heated board (304) and heating board (305), ceiling (3) positive inclination sets up to 9, ceiling (3) negative inclination sets up to 18.
2. The new energy plateau sheep hurdle of claim 1, wherein: the triangular side plates (302), the first heat preservation plates (303) and the second heat preservation plates (304) are made of sandwich plate materials, the width of the second heat preservation plates (304) is slightly larger than that of the heating plates (305), and the width of the photovoltaic plates (306) is equal to that of the heating plates (305).
3. The new energy plateau sheep hurdle of claim 1, wherein: the first heat preservation board (303), the second heat preservation board (304) and the heating board (305) are all fixed on the tripod (301) through the screw, the photovoltaic board (306) is fixed on the rolling frame (308) through the screw, and the distance between two adjacent screws is set to 50cm.
4. The new energy plateau sheep hurdle of claim 1, wherein: the top of the case box (6) is provided with a through groove (21), and the first steel wire rope (13) and the plurality of second steel wire ropes (17) are all arranged inside the through groove (21) in a penetrating mode.
5. The new energy plateau sheep hurdle of claim 1, wherein: the triangular side plates (302) are provided with ventilation openings (22), and dustproof cover plates are arranged in the ventilation openings (22).
6. The new energy plateau sheep hurdle of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sheep hurdle, including sheep hurdle compartment (1), sheep hurdle compartment (4), enclosure (1) and baffle (24), both sides be equipped with passageway (25) between sheep hurdle compartment (4), passageway (25) both sides all are equipped with silo (26), silo (26) and sheep hurdle compartment (4) assorted, sheep hurdle compartment (4) bottom sets up to full leak floor, full leak floor bottom is equipped with the storage tank, the one end bottom that door (23) was gone into to the enclosure (1) was kept away from is equipped with scrapes manure pit (27), scrape manure pit (27) and storage tank intercommunication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110890355.2A CN114097621B (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | New energy plateau sheep hurdle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110890355.2A CN114097621B (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | New energy plateau sheep hurdle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114097621A CN114097621A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
| CN114097621B true CN114097621B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110890355.2A Active CN114097621B (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | New energy plateau sheep hurdle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115136823B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2023-07-14 | 沧州米澜新能源科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic greenhouse and installation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204443550U (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2015-07-08 | 新疆五家渠鑫宝农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic sheep hurdle |
| CN205052448U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-02 | 内蒙古草原金峰畜牧有限公司 | Sheep hurdle with feed room |
| CN208191738U (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-12-07 | 贾伟星 | Northern area Totally enclosed heat-preserving sheep hurdle |
| CN208300600U (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-01-01 | 内蒙古民族大学 | A kind of lighting heat preserving and the multi-functional sheep hurdle of ventilation |
| CN211200303U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Automatic change switch floodgate door |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 CN CN202110890355.2A patent/CN114097621B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204443550U (en) * | 2015-02-07 | 2015-07-08 | 新疆五家渠鑫宝农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic sheep hurdle |
| CN205052448U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-02 | 内蒙古草原金峰畜牧有限公司 | Sheep hurdle with feed room |
| CN208191738U (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-12-07 | 贾伟星 | Northern area Totally enclosed heat-preserving sheep hurdle |
| CN208300600U (en) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-01-01 | 内蒙古民族大学 | A kind of lighting heat preserving and the multi-functional sheep hurdle of ventilation |
| CN211200303U (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江机电职业技术学院 | Automatic change switch floodgate door |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114097621A (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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