CN114085722A - Cleaning agent - Google Patents
Cleaning agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN114085722A CN114085722A CN202111454215.7A CN202111454215A CN114085722A CN 114085722 A CN114085722 A CN 114085722A CN 202111454215 A CN202111454215 A CN 202111454215A CN 114085722 A CN114085722 A CN 114085722A
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- powder
- cleaning agent
- seed
- derived
- acer truncatum
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/40—Products in which the composition is not well defined
- C11D7/44—Vegetable products
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/382—Vegetable products, e.g. soya meal, wood flour, sawdust
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
Abstract
The embodiment of the application discloses a cleaning agent, which comprises 20-50 wt% of powder derived from shinyleaf yellowhorn fruits, 10-40 wt% of powder derived from acer truncatum fruits, 10-40 wt% of powder derived from oil peony fruits and 5-15 wt% of herbal plant powder based on the total mass of the cleaning powder. The application provides a sanitizer has decontamination effect good, bacteriostatic ability is strong, no chemical residue, to a great deal of advantages such as skin not damaged, green, and not only make decontamination effect better through the powder that multiple source originated the plant fruit and the ally oneself with of herbaceous plant powder, gives the sanitizer faint scent moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates generally to the field of cleaning technology, and more particularly to a cleaning agent.
Background
The existing cleaning agent is mostly prepared by matching a surfactant with a rubbing agent, a bleaching agent, a foam booster, a chelating agent and the like, most of raw materials are chemically synthesized, although the cleaning capacity is strong, the chemically synthesized product is not easy to degrade, and the environment is adversely affected; and chemical substances can remain on the tableware or vegetables and fruits and are difficult to completely remove, so that the tableware or vegetables and fruits are easy to cause damage to human bodies after long-term use.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks and deficiencies of the prior art, it is desirable to provide a detergent for preparing a novel detergent which is safe, residue-free, green and environmentally friendly.
According to an embodiment of the present application, the cleaning agent includes, based on the total mass of the cleaning powder:
20-50 wt% of a powder derived from the fruit of xanthoceras sorbifolia;
10-40 wt% of a powder derived from Acer truncatum fruit;
10-40 wt% of a powder derived from fruit of oil peony; and
5-15 wt% herbal powder.
In some embodiments of the present application, the powder derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruit comprises xanthoceras sorbifolia shell inner film powder and xanthoceras sorbifolia seed skin powder, and the mass ratio of the xanthoceras sorbifolia shell inner film powder to the xanthoceras sorbifolia seed skin powder is 1-3: 1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the powder derived from Acer truncatum fruit comprises Acer truncatum seed shell powder and Acer truncatum seed skin powder, wherein the mass ratio of the Acer truncatum seed shell powder to the Acer truncatum seed skin powder is 1-3: 1.
In some embodiments of the application, the powder derived from the oil peony fruit comprises oil peony husk inner membrane powder and oil peony seed skin powder, and the mass ratio of the oil peony husk inner membrane powder to the oil peony seed skin powder is 1-3: 1.
In some embodiments of the present application, the herbal powder is at least one of tulip lily bulb powder, cold water pollen, kaffir lily bulb powder, aloe powder and rohdea japonica powder.
In some embodiments of the present application, the preparation process of the herbal powder is:
selecting overground part of one or more herbaceous plants, cleaning, cutting into sections, and deactivating enzyme for 5-10 min;
and (3) dehydrating, frying, drying, crushing and sieving the overground parts of the deactivated herbaceous plants in sequence to obtain the herbaceous plant powder.
In some embodiments of the present application, the powder derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruit, the powder derived from acer truncatum fruit and the powder derived from oil peony fruit have an average particle size of 30 to 80 mesh, and the herbal powder has an average particle size of 50 to 100 mesh.
In some embodiments of the present application, the detergent is a kitchen, tableware and fruit and vegetable detergent.
The present application has unexpectedly found that powders derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruits, acer truncatum fruits and peony fruits have a remarkable detergent degreasing effect, thereby providing a new detergent. The cleaning agent that this application provided has that decontamination effect is good, bacteriostatic ability is strong, no chemical residue, to a great deal of advantages such as skin not damaged, green, and through above-mentioned originated from the powder of shiny-leaved yellowhorn fruit, originated from the powder of acer truncatum fruit and originated from the powder of oil with the tree peony fruit with the combination use of herbaceous plant powder not only make decontamination effect better, give the cleaning agent faint scent moreover.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. It is noted that the endpoints of the ranges and any values disclosed herein are not limited to the precise range or value, and that such ranges or values are understood to encompass values close to those ranges or values. For ranges of values, between the endpoints of each of the ranges and the individual points, and between the individual points may be combined with each other to give one or more new ranges of values, and these ranges of values should be considered as specifically disclosed herein.
It should be noted that the raw material referred to in this application is from the Shenmu city of Yulin city, Shaanxi province.
According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a detergent comprising 20-50 wt% of powder derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruits, 10-40 wt% of powder derived from acer truncatum fruits, 10-40 wt% of powder derived from oil peony fruits, and 5-15 wt% of herbal powder.
Through a large number of experiments, the inventor of the application unexpectedly finds that the powder derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruits, the powder derived from acer truncatum fruits and the powder derived from oil peony fruits have remarkable oil and stain removal effects, can effectively remove various stains, such as oil-soluble stains such as vegetable oil and animal oil, water-soluble stains such as urine stains and fruit juice, and solid stains such as lime, and can be used as a cleaning agent additive for preparing a cleaning agent or used as a cleaning agent.
The xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge is a plant of xanthoceras of Sapindaceae, is native to loess plateau areas in China, and is mainly distributed in inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Hebei, Gansu and other places at present. The xanthoceras sorbifolia fruit comprises a shell and a seed, wherein the shell accounts for about 50% of the total weight of the fruit.
The acer truncatum is a plant of the genus acer in the family of the aceraceae, is a unique tree species in China, is mainly distributed in various provinces and areas in the middle and lower reaches of the yellow river, in autonomous areas, in the south of the northeast region, in the north of Jiangsu and in the south of Anhui, and mostly grows on hills and flat grounds in low mountains with the altitude of below 800 m. The wild acer truncatum forest can be seen in the area with the elevation of 1500m in the south of Shanxi. The acer truncatum crown is shade, beautiful in tree appearance and gorgeous in leaf color, and is widely used as a tree species for barren mountains and urban greening in China.
Wherein the oil peony is a peony variety which can be used for preparing edible oil. At present, only 2 varieties of paeonia ostii and paeonia rockii are available as oil peonies which can be used as raw materials for preparing peony seed oil and are approved by the national ministry of health. The peony for oil is mainly distributed in the provinces of Luoyang, Shandong lotus, Pengzhou in Sichuan, millizhou and copper, Gansu Linxia and Hunan Xiangxi in Hunan province.
The inventors of the present application have found that, on the one hand, it is possible that the fruits of the above three woody plants are rich in fat, protein, sugars and starch, which are easily soluble in water, such as sugars, which are both hydrophilic and lipophilic, such as protein, fat, which have high adhesive properties, such as starch, which makes them highly effective as surfactants and adhesive properties; on the other hand, the fact that the fruits of the three woody plants contain saponins and terpenoids can endow the powder derived from the fruits with excellent oil and stain removal capability.
Further, in some preferred embodiments of the present application, the powder derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruit comprises xanthoceras sorbifolia shell inner film powder and xanthoceras sorbifolia seed skin powder, and the mass ratio of the xanthoceras sorbifolia shell inner film powder to the xanthoceras sorbifolia seed skin powder is 1-3: 1.
The shinyleaf yellowhorn shell comprises an outer wall and an inner wall, and the shinyleaf yellowhorn seed (namely shinyleaf yellowhorn seed) comprises a seed kernel and a seed coat wrapped on the surface of the seed kernel.
The method comprises the following steps of collecting shinyleaf yellowhorn fruits, mechanically shelling to obtain shells and seeds, further collecting shell inner membranes in a manual or mechanical mode, drying, crushing and screening to obtain shinyleaf yellowhorn shell inner membrane powder, drying shinyleaf yellowhorn seeds, carrying out peeling treatment to obtain seed coats, crushing and screening to obtain shinyleaf yellowhorn seed skin powder.
Further, in some preferred embodiments of the present application, the powder derived from Acer truncatum fruit comprises Acer truncatum seed shell powder and Acer truncatum seed skin powder, and the mass ratio of the Acer truncatum seed shell powder to the Acer truncatum seed skin powder is 1-3: 1.
The fruit of Acer truncatum Bunge comprises an outer skin (i.e. samara) in the shape of Acer truncatum Bunge and seeds (i.e. Acer truncatum Bunge seeds), wherein the seeds comprise seed shells, seed coats and seed kernels, and the seed shells and seed coats of Acer truncatum Bunge contain a large amount of high-quality condensed tannin and condensed tannin, thereby having the effects of removing oil and dirt.
Wherein, the seed shell powder and the seed coat powder are prepared by the following steps:
primarily sorting the dried acer truncatum samara, then carrying out wing removal treatment, and obtaining acer truncatum seeds through air separation;
drying wingless acer truncatum seeds to ensure that the moisture of the acer truncatum seeds is below 10 percent, transferring the acer truncatum seeds into a centrifugal husking machine for husking, wherein the rotating speed of the centrifugal husking machine is 2000 r/min. Then transferring the husked materials into a high-voltage electrostatic separator, and separating out husks and the husked whole granules. And (4) peeling the whole husked granules in a peeling machine, conveying the peeled granules to a fluidized suspension separator, and separating seed coats and kernels. The collected seed shells and seed coats are dried, crushed and sieved in sequence to obtain corresponding powder.
In some embodiments of the application, the powder derived from the oil peony fruit comprises oil peony husk inner membrane powder and oil peony seed husk powder, and the mass ratio of the oil peony husk inner membrane powder to the oil peony seed husk powder is 1-3: 1.
The fruit of the peony for oil comprises a fruit shell (namely a fruit pod) and seeds (namely the seeds of the peony for oil) wrapped in the fruit shell, the inner film of the fruit shell of the peony for oil is rich in oligomeric stilbene compounds which have antibacterial effect, and the seed coat of the peony for oil is rich in flavone and fatty acid, and mainly contains palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid, so that the peony for oil has high surfactant effect and oil removal and decontamination effect.
After the oil peony fruits are collected, husks and seeds are obtained through mechanical shelling, husk inner films are further collected through manual or mechanical modes, the husks and the seeds are dried, smashed and sieved to obtain oil peony husk inner film powder, the oil peony seeds are dried and then peeled to obtain seed coats, and the oil peony seed coat powder is obtained through smashing and sieving.
The three plant fruits are mainly used for preparing the plant oil, such as the shinyleaf yellowhorn oil, the acer truncatum seed oil and the peony seed oil, the main preparation method is a squeezing method, a large amount of byproducts such as shells and seed shells can be generated in the preparation process, and by developing the new functions of the three plant fruits, the application not only realizes the development of a pure natural cleaning agent which is easy to wash, nontoxic, strong in detergency and free of secondary pollution, but also realizes the resource utilization of the byproducts, and further improves the additional value of deep-processed products of the shinyleaf yellowhorn, the acer truncatum and the peony seed oil.
Further, in some preferred embodiments of the present application, the herbal powder is at least one of tulip lily root powder, cold water pollen, kaffir lily root powder, aloe powder and rohdea japonica powder.
The inventor finds that the cleaning performance of the cleaning agent can be enhanced by combining the powder derived from the woody plant fruits with one or more herbal plant powders, and the herbal plant powders play roles of an abrasive and a dispersing agent, so that the cleaning agent has better dirt removing capability on one hand, and has good dispersibility, is easy to spread on a dirty surface and is difficult to agglomerate on the other hand. In addition, the herbal plant powder has special plant fragrance and color, and gives the cleanser fragrance and pleasant appearance.
The chlorophytum comosum powder is powder obtained by crushing chlorophytum comosum, the chlorophytum comosum contains steroid saponin, the dirt-removing capacity of the detergent can be improved, and meanwhile, the plant pigment contained in the chlorophytum comosum can enable the detergent to have natural color.
The cold water pollen is powder obtained by crushing cold water flower leaves, wherein the cold water flower contains palmitoleic acid and palmitic acid, can improve the dirt-removing capacity of the detergent and has an antibacterial effect, and meanwhile, the vegetable pigment contained in the cold water flower can enable the detergent to have a natural color.
The kaffir lily powder is powder obtained by crushing kaffir lily leaves, contains alkaloids and glycosides, can improve the dirt-removing capacity of the detergent, has an antibacterial effect, and can enable the detergent to have a natural color due to plant pigments contained in the kaffir lily.
The aloe powder is powder obtained by crushing aloe, contains abundant polysaccharides, anthraquinone substances and superoxide dismutase, has sufficient adhesion and can form a film on the surface to be cleaned, so that the dirt-removing capacity is effectively improved, the active oxygen harm can be reduced, the effective period of the cleaning agent is prolonged, and meanwhile, the natural color of the cleaning agent can be realized due to plant pigment contained in the aloe.
The Rohdea japonica powder is powder obtained by crushing Rohdea japonica leaves, contains steroidal saponins and flavonoids, can improve the dirt-removing capacity of the detergent, has an antibacterial effect, and can enable the detergent to have a natural color due to plant pigments contained in the Rohdea japonica.
Further, in some preferred embodiments of the present application, the preparation process of the herbal powder is:
selecting overground part of one or more herbaceous plants, cleaning, cutting into sections, and deactivating enzyme for 5-10 min;
and (3) dehydrating, frying, drying, crushing and sieving the overground parts of the deactivated herbaceous plants in sequence to obtain the herbaceous plant powder.
Further, in some preferred embodiments of the present application, the powder derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruit, the powder derived from acer truncatum fruit and the powder derived from oil peony fruit have an average particle size of 30 to 80 mesh, and the herbal powder has an average particle size of 50 to 100 mesh.
The average particle size influences the decontamination efficacy and the friction and the dispersibility, preferably the average particle size of the powder derived from the xanthoceras sorbifolia fruits, the powder derived from the acer truncatum fruits and the powder derived from the oil peony fruits is 30-80 meshes, more preferably 40-70 meshes, preferably the average particle size of the herbal plant powder is 50-100 meshes, more preferably 60-80 meshes.
Further, in some preferred embodiments of the present application, the detergent is a kitchen ware, tableware and fruit and vegetable detergent.
The cleaning agent does not contain chemical substances, does not cause chemical residues on the surfaces of kitchen utensils, tableware, fruits and vegetables, effectively avoids potential harm to human bodies caused by chemical residues, and ensures the safety of articles and food closely related to human diet.
The cleaning agent is powder, is easy to prepare, only needs to mix powder with proper mass, and is convenient to transport.
It is understood that the detergent of the present application can be made into any dosage form of detergent commonly prepared in the art for cleaning kitchen ware, tableware, furniture, fruits and vegetables, clothes, etc. For example, it may be formulated as a solution, suspension, emulsion, paste, gel, cream, lotion, soap, and the like, without limitation.
The preparation method of the detergent comprises the following steps:
uniformly mixing powder derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruits, powder derived from acer truncatum fruits, powder derived from oil peony fruits and herbal plant powder, and sterilizing to obtain the cleaning agent.
In the embodiment of the present application, the mixing time is not particularly limited, and the components can be uniformly mixed. The mixing process may be carried out in a dry powder mixer.
In the embodiments of the present application, the sterilization mode is not limited, and preferably radiation sterilization, for example, radiation sterilization using ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, microwaves, etc., and the sterilization method is safe and reliable without affecting the quality of the detergent.
In an embodiment of the present application, the detergent is dispensed after sterilization.
In some embodiments of the present application, the herbal powder is prepared by:
cleaning aerial parts of one or more herbaceous plants, cutting into segments, and deactivating enzyme for 5-10 min;
and (3) dehydrating, frying, drying, crushing and sieving the overground parts of the deactivated herbaceous plants in sequence to obtain the herbaceous plant powder.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
harvesting overground parts of herbaceous plants when the herbaceous plants grow to 30-70 cm;
cleaning the stem and leaf of the herbaceous plant by using tap water, and draining;
cutting the cleaned herbaceous plant into segments with the length of about 10 cm, and deactivating enzyme for 5-10min, preferably for 7min, to prevent the herbaceous plant from deteriorating due to respiration consumption, enzymatic browning and microbial decay;
dehydrating the de-enzymed herbaceous plants, and frying until the water content is 50-60%;
and drying the fried herbaceous plants until the water content is 8-11%, crushing to a proper particle size, and sieving to obtain the herbaceous plant powder. Wherein, a sieve with 50-100 meshes is adopted for sieving to obtain herbal plant powder with the granularity of 50-100 meshes.
In the embodiment of the present application, the detergent may be used according to a conventional use method, as specifically described below:
the detergent is directly spread on the surface of wet kitchen ware or tableware, and the surface is washed by clean water after being fully rubbed.
Or 10-20 g of the cleaning agent can be taken and put into 1000mL of water, 250 g of vegetables or fruits are put into the water for soaking for 5-30 minutes, and then the vegetables or fruits are taken out and washed for 1-3 minutes by using clean water.
To further illustrate the present invention, the detergent compositions and detergents provided herein are described in detail in conjunction with the following examples, but it is to be understood that these examples are presented to illustrate the principles of the present invention and that the detailed embodiments and specific procedures are given to further illustrate the features and advantages of the present invention, not to limit the claims of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
Example 1
A cleaning agent comprises 25 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn shell inner film powder, 25 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn seed skin powder, 5 wt% of acer truncatum seed skin powder, 30 wt% of oil peony shell inner film powder and 10 wt% of oil peony seed skin powder.
Example 2
A cleaning agent comprises 25 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn shell inner film powder, 20 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn seed skin powder, 5 wt% of acer truncatum seed skin powder, 30 wt% of oil peony shell inner film powder, 10 wt% of oil peony seed skin powder and 5 wt% of Chinese violet powder.
Example 3
A cleanser comprises 25 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn shell inner film powder, 20 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn seed skin powder, 5 wt% of acer truncatum seed shell powder, 5 wt% of acer truncatum seed skin powder, 30 wt% of oil peony shell inner film powder, 10 wt% of oil peony seed skin powder and 5 wt% of cold water pollen.
Example 4
A cleaning agent comprises 25 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn shell inner film powder, 20 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn seed skin powder, 5 wt% of acer truncatum seed skin powder, 25 wt% of oil peony shell inner film powder, 10 wt% of oil peony seed skin powder and 10 wt% of kaffir lily powder.
Example 5
A cleanser comprises 20 wt% of inner membrane powder of xanthoceras sorbifolia husk, 20 wt% of seed coat powder of xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge, 10 wt% of seed coat powder of Acer truncatum Bunge, 5 wt% of seed coat powder of Acer truncatum Bunge, 20 wt% of inner membrane powder of peony husk for oil, 10 wt% of seed coat powder of peony for oil and 15 wt% of aloe powder.
Example 6
A cleaning agent comprises 25 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn shell inner film powder, 20 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn seed skin powder, 5 wt% of acer truncatum seed shell powder, 5 wt% of acer truncatum seed skin powder, 30 wt% of oil peony shell inner film powder, 10 wt% of oil peony seed skin powder and 5 wt% of rohdea japonica powder.
Example 7
A cleaning agent comprises 10 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn shell inner film powder, 10 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn seed hull powder, 20 wt% of acer truncatum seed hull powder, 15 wt% of peony shell inner film powder for oil, 10 wt% of peony seed hull powder for oil, 5 wt% of Chinese violet powder and 10 wt% of cold water pollen.
Example 8
A cleanser comprises 20 wt% of inner membrane powder of xanthoceras sorbifolia husks, 15 wt% of seed peel powder of xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge, 30 wt% of seed peel powder of acer truncatum bunge, 10 wt% of seed peel powder of acer truncatum bunge, 5 wt% of inner membrane powder of peony husks for oil, 5 wt% of seed peel powder of peony for oil, 5 wt% of graham powder, 5 wt% of kaffir lily powder and 5 wt% of aloe powder.
Example 9
A cleanser comprises 20 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn shell inner film powder, 20 wt% of shinyleaf yellowhorn seed hull powder, 10 wt% of acer truncatum seed hull powder, 15 wt% of peony shell inner film powder for oil, 10 wt% of peony seed hull powder for oil, 3 wt% of Chinese violet powder, 3 wt% of cold water pollen, 3 wt% of kaffir lily powder, 3 wt% of aloe powder and 3 wt% of Rohdea japonica powder.
Comparative example 1
A cleaning agent comprises 50 wt% of inner membrane powder of xanthoceras sorbifolia husk and 50 wt% of seed coat powder of xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge.
Comparative example 2
A cleaning agent comprises 50 wt% of Acer Truncatum Bunge seed shell powder and 50 wt% of Acer Truncatum Bunge seed skin powder.
Comparative example 3
A cleaning agent comprises 50 wt% of oil peony husk inner membrane powder and 50 wt% of oil peony seed coat powder.
The detergents of examples 1-9 and comparative examples 1-3 were tested for their detergency according to the detergency test method in QB/T4348 kitchen grease cleaner, and compared with commercially available detergents, the procedure was as follows:
50g of the detergents of examples 1 to 9 and comparative examples 1 to 3 and a commercially available detergent were taken, 150g of water was added to prepare a cleaning suspension, and the prepared soil pieces were respectively placed in the cleaning suspension for cleaning, dried, weighed, and the detergency was calculated according to the following formula:
f＝(m1-m2)/(m1-m0) X 100%, wherein m0Is the mass of the test piece, m1M is mass of the smear before cleaning2The results are shown in the following table for the mass of the soiled sheet after cleaning:
| detergency | |
| Example 1 | 88.3％ |
| Example 2 | 90.6％ |
| Example 3 | 91.2％ |
| Example 4 | 90.1％ |
| Example 5 | 92.8％ |
| Example 6 | 90.9％ |
| Example 7 | 93.2％ |
| Example 8 | 91.3％ |
| Example 9 | 94.1％ |
| Comparative example 1 | 75.3％ |
| Comparative example 2 | 62.9％ |
| Comparative example 3 | 65.7％ |
| Commercial detergent | 97.8％ |
The cleaning agent has remarkable decontamination capability through compounding of the powder derived from the xanthoceras sorbifolia fruits, the powder derived from the acer truncatum fruits and the powder derived from the oil peony fruits, and the three exert synergistic decontamination effect, and the oil removal decontamination capability is equivalent to that of a commercially available liquid detergent.
The cleaning agent does not contain chemical substances, does not cause chemical residues on kitchen ware, tableware, fruits and vegetables, is green and healthy, and has no irritation to skin.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the application and is illustrative of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the scope of the invention as referred to in the present application is not limited to the embodiments with a specific combination of the above-mentioned features, but also covers other embodiments with any combination of the above-mentioned features or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features may be replaced with (but not limited to) features having similar functions disclosed in the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A cleaning agent, comprising, based on the total mass of the cleaning powder:
20-50 wt% of a powder derived from the fruit of xanthoceras sorbifolia;
10-40 wt% of a powder derived from Acer truncatum fruit;
10-40 wt% of a powder derived from fruit of oil peony; and
5-15 wt% herbal powder.
2. The cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein the powder derived from the xanthoceras sorbifolia bunge fruit comprises xanthoceras sorbifolia shell inner film powder and xanthoceras sorbifolia seed skin powder, and the mass ratio of the xanthoceras sorbifolia shell inner film powder to the xanthoceras sorbifolia seed skin powder is 1-3: 1.
3. The cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein the powder derived from Acer truncatum fruit comprises Acer truncatum seed shell powder and Acer truncatum seed skin powder, and the mass ratio of the Acer truncatum seed shell powder to the Acer truncatum seed skin powder is 1-3: 1.
4. The cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, wherein the powder derived from the fruit of peony for oil comprises oil peony husk inner membrane powder and oil peony seed peel powder, and the mass ratio of the oil peony husk inner membrane powder to the oil peony seed peel powder is 1-3: 1.
5. The cleanser of claim 1, wherein said herbal powder is at least one of tulip lily bulb powder, cold water pollen, kaffir lily bulb powder, aloe powder and rohdea japonica powder.
6. The cleaning agent as claimed in claim 5, wherein the preparation process of the herbal powder is:
selecting overground part of one or more herbaceous plants, cleaning, cutting into sections, and deactivating enzyme for 5-10 min;
and (3) dehydrating, frying, drying, crushing and sieving the overground parts of the deactivated herbaceous plants in sequence to obtain the herbaceous plant powder.
7. The cleaning agent according to claim 1, wherein the powder derived from xanthoceras sorbifolia fruits, the powder derived from acer truncatum fruits and the powder derived from oil peony fruits have an average particle size of 30 to 80 mesh, and the herbal powder has an average particle size of 50 to 100 mesh.
8. The cleaning agent according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cleaning agent is a kitchen ware, tableware and fruit and vegetable cleaning agent.
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| CN202111454215.7A CN114085722A (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Cleaning agent |
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| CN202111454215.7A CN114085722A (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2021-11-22 | Cleaning agent |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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