CN114060204B - Deep open sea power generation device and ocean pasture - Google Patents
Deep open sea power generation device and ocean pasture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114060204B CN114060204B CN202111280906.XA CN202111280906A CN114060204B CN 114060204 B CN114060204 B CN 114060204B CN 202111280906 A CN202111280906 A CN 202111280906A CN 114060204 B CN114060204 B CN 114060204B
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/008—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with water energy converters, e.g. a water turbine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of ocean pastures, in particular to a deep open sea power generation device and an ocean pasture, which comprises a fixed inserted link, an outer ring hexagonal side frame, a fixed inner ring, a hexagonal support disc, a hexagonal ocean pasture component and the like; the fixed inserted bars are connected to the outer ring hexagonal side frames in a circumferentially distributed mode, the top surface of the outer ring hexagonal side frames is fixedly provided with a fixed inner ring, a hexagonal supporting disc is arranged inside the fixed inner ring, and the hexagonal marine pasture assembly is arranged on the fixed inner ring. Through the floating disc that sets up, the tight pulley can be with the stretching strap rolling again loosen when the wave passes through, and the stretching strap can stimulate the swiveling wheel and rotate continually for generator body can continuously generate electricity, reaches the purpose that utilizes wave energy to generate electricity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ocean pastures, in particular to a deep open sea power generation device and an ocean pasture.
Background
The marine pasture is used as a large-scale fishery facility and plays an important role in the field of marine organism cultivation, and is mainly divided into shallow water cultivation and deep water cultivation in a certain sea area by adopting the large-scale fishery facility and a systematic management system and utilizing a natural marine ecological environment to gather the artificially released economic marine organisms for planned and purposeful offshore cultivation.
The deep water area cultivation is usually accompanied with the impact of sea waves, so that the inside of the cultivation device is unstable, water flow can influence the environment inside the device, fish and shrimp and other organisms in the device are injured and even die, and secondly, the device cannot generate electricity according to the change of the ocean water level, particularly in stormy wave weather, the device is affected by stormy waves, the organisms at the bottom of the water cannot be well protected, and the organisms are easily washed away by the water flow.
The deep-open sea power generation device and the marine pasture are designed to achieve the effects of not only cultivating marine organisms, but also generating power by utilizing wind energy and wave energy, reducing impact force of sea wind and sea water on the marine organisms and resisting sea waves.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a deep open sea power generation device, which comprises an outer ring hexagonal frame, and is characterized by further comprising: the fixed inserted bars are connected with the outer ring hexagonal side frames in a circumferential distribution mode and are used for being inserted into sediment at the bottom of the ocean to play a role of fixing equipment; the fixed inner ring is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the hexagonal frame of the outer ring, and a hexagonal support disc for supporting is arranged in the fixed inner ring; the hexagonal marine ranching assembly is arranged on the fixed inner ring and is used for culturing marine organisms; the top surface of the hexagonal support disc is provided with a wind power generation assembly which is used for generating electricity by utilizing wind energy; the wave power generation assembly is arranged on the top surface of the outer ring hexagonal frame and is used for generating power by utilizing wave energy.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer ring hexagonal side frame is of a hexagonal frame structure, and the six sides are fixedly connected with fixed inserted bars, so that the sea storm is resisted to the greatest extent, and the stability of the equipment is ensured.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the wind power generation assembly comprises a wind power rod, a top wind power generator and triangular fan blades, wherein the wind power rod is welded in the middle of the top surface of the hexagonal support disc, the top of the wind power rod is provided with the top wind power generator, and the triangular fan blades are rotatably connected to the input shaft of the top wind power generator.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the wave power generation assembly comprises a power generation support rod, a vertical rod, a floating disc, a support plate, a power generation body, a rotating wheel, a first torsion spring, a pulley and a pull belt, wherein the top surface of an outer ring hexagonal frame is fixedly connected with two pairs of power generation support rods, the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the power generation support rod, the floating disc is connected below the vertical rod in a sliding manner, the support plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the power generation support rod, the power generation body is fixedly arranged on the support plate, an input shaft of the power generation body is rotatably connected with the support plate, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the power generation support rod, the first torsion spring is connected between the first torsion spring and the power generation support rod, the pulley is rotatably connected with the power generation support rod, the pull belt is wound on the power generation support rod, and the pull belt bypasses the rotating wheel and the pulley and the floating disc.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the wind power generator further comprises a wind power fixing bracket, wherein the wind power fixing bracket is welded on the outer ring hexagonal side frame and the fixed inner ring together, and the wind power rod penetrates through the wind power fixing bracket.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a marine ranch, which comprises a hexagonal marine ranch assembly and an impact force buffering assembly, wherein the hexagonal marine ranch assembly is arranged on a fixed inner ring, and the impact force buffering assembly is arranged on a fixed insert rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the hexagonal marine pasture assembly comprises a central trunk, a hexagonal bottom plate and a polyethylene fishing net, wherein the central trunk is fixedly connected with the middle part of the hexagonal support disc, the hexagonal bottom plate is fixedly connected below the fixed inner ring, the central trunk penetrates through the hexagonal bottom plate, and the polyethylene fishing net is fixedly connected on the hexagonal bottom plate and the fixed inner ring together.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the impact force buffer assembly comprises a first fixed ring body, a first movable buffer plate, a second torsion spring, a second fixed ring body, a second movable buffer plate and a third torsion spring, wherein the middle parts of two fixed inserting rods are fixedly connected with the first fixed ring body, the first fixed ring body is rotatably connected with two first movable buffer plates, a pair of second torsion springs are connected between the first movable buffer plate and the first fixed ring body, the middle parts of the other two pairs of fixed inserting rods are fixedly connected with the second fixed ring body, the second fixed ring body is rotatably connected with the second movable buffer plate, and a pair of third torsion springs are connected between the second movable buffer plate and the first fixed ring body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, round holes are formed in the first movable buffer plate and the second movable buffer plate, and ocean waves and ocean wind are split by the round holes in the process of passing through the first movable buffer plate and the second movable buffer plate, so that impact force caused by ocean organisms in the ocean wind and the ocean water is reduced to the greatest extent.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the artificial fish reef is further arranged on the top surface of the hexagonal bottom plate, the artificial fish reef is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the hexagonal bottom plate, and the central trunk penetrates through the artificial fish reef.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the sea wind at sea is converted into mechanical energy and transmitted to the top wind driven generator, so that the top wind driven generator generates power, and the purpose of generating power by converting wind energy into mechanical energy is achieved.
Through the floating disc that sets up, the tight pulley can be with the stretching strap rolling again loosen when the wave passes through, and the stretching strap can stimulate the swiveling wheel and rotate continually for generator body can continuously generate electricity, reaches the purpose that utilizes wave energy to generate electricity.
Through the cooperation of first movable buffer board and second movable buffer board, can block wave and sea wind, the round hole on first movable buffer board and the second movable buffer board can be shunted sea wind and sea water to reduce the impact force that sea wind and sea water caused the inside marine organism of polyethylene fishing net.
Through torsion spring two and torsion spring three's effect, can cushion first movable buffer board and second movable buffer board when wave and sea wind are great, guarantee the stability of equipment, reach the purpose of resisting the sea storm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a hexagonal marine ranch assembly of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a wind power generation assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of the wave power assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an impact force buffer assembly according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a portion of a perspective view of an impact force buffering assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a hexagonal marine ranch assembly of the invention.
Marked in the figure as: the artificial fish reef comprises a 1-fixed inserted link, a 2-outer ring hexagonal side frame, a 3-fixed inner ring, a 4-hexagonal support disc, a 6-wind power generation assembly, a 61-wind power bar, a 62-top wind power generator, a 63-triangular fan blade, a 7-wave power generation assembly, a 71-power generation support rod, a 72-vertical bar, a 73-floating disc, a 74-support plate, a 75-generator body, a 76-rotating wheel, a 77-tightening wheel, a 78-torsion spring I, a 79-pulley, a 710-pull belt, a 9-wind power fixing support, a 5-hexagonal marine pasture assembly, a 51-center trunk, a 52-hexagonal bottom plate, a 53-polyethylene fishing net, an 8-impact force buffer assembly, a 81-fixed ring I, a 82-first movable buffer plate, a 83-torsion spring II, a 84-fixed ring II, a 85-second movable buffer plate, a 86-torsion spring III and 10-artificial fish reef.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The deep open sea power generation device comprises a fixed inserted link 1, an outer ring hexagonal side frame 2, a fixed inner ring 3, a hexagonal support disc 4, a wind power generation assembly 6 and a wave power generation assembly 7, wherein the fixed inserted link 1 is connected to the outer ring hexagonal side frame 2 in a circumferentially distributed mode, the top surface of the outer ring hexagonal side frame 2 is fixedly provided with a fixed inner ring 3, a hexagonal support disc 4 is arranged in the fixed inner ring 3, the top surface of the hexagonal support disc 4 is provided with a wind power generation assembly 6 for generating power by wind energy, and the wave power generation assembly 7 is arranged on the top surface of the outer ring hexagonal side frame 2.
The wind power generation assembly 6 comprises a wind power rod 61, a top wind power generator 62 and triangular fan blades 63, the wind power rod 61 is welded in the middle of the top surface of the hexagonal support disc 4, the top of the wind power rod 61 is provided with the top wind power generator 62 for generating power, the triangular fan blades 63 are rotatably connected to the input shaft of the top wind power generator 62, and the triangular fan blades 63 are used for converting wind energy into mechanical energy.
The wave power generation assembly 7 comprises a power generation support rod 71, a vertical rod 72, a floating disc 73, a support plate 74, a power generator body 75, a rotating wheel 76, a tightening wheel 77, a torsion spring 78, a pulley 79 and a pull belt 710, wherein the top surface of an outer ring hexagonal side frame 2 is fixedly connected with two pairs of power generation support rods 71, the vertical rod 72 is fixedly connected with the power generation support rod 71, the floating disc 73 is connected below the vertical rod 72 in a sliding mode, the support plate 74 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the power generation support rod 71, the power generator body 75 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 74 and is connected with the rotating wheel 76 in a rotating mode, the power generator body 75 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 76 in an input shaft mode, the tightening wheel 77 is rotatably connected with the tightening wheel 77, the tightening wheel 77 is used for winding a pull belt 710, a pair of torsion springs 78 are connected between the tightening wheel 77 and the power generation support rod 71, the pulley 79 is rotatably connected onto the tightening wheel 77, the pull belt 710 is used for pulling the rotating wheel 76, and the pull belt 710 bypasses the rotating wheel 76 and the pulley 79 to be fixedly connected with the floating disc 73.
The device is arranged on the ocean, the sea level is positioned below the outer ring hexagonal side frame 2, the fixed inserted link 1 is inserted into sediment at the bottom of the ocean, when ocean wind passes through the triangular fan blades 63, the triangular fan blades 63 are pushed to rotate by wind current, and the triangular fan blades 63 drive the output shaft of the top wind driven generator 62 to rotate so as to generate electricity, so that the purpose of generating electricity by utilizing wind energy is realized.
When the sea waves pass through the device, the sea waves push the floating disc 73 to move upwards, the pull belt 710 is not tensioned any more, the torsion spring I78 in a compressed state resets to drive the tightening wheel 77 to rotate and reset, the tightening wheel 77 winds the pull belt 710, the pull belt 710 pulls the rotating wheel 76 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 76 drives the input shaft of the generator body 75 to rotate so as to generate electricity, so that the purpose of generating electricity by utilizing wave energy is achieved. When the ocean wave passes through the floating disc 73, the floating disc 73 moves downwards under the influence of gravity, the floating disc 73 pulls the rotating wheel 76, the tightening wheel 77 and the pulley 79 to rotate through the pull belt 710, and the rotating wheel 76 drives the input shaft of the generator body 75 to rotate so as to generate electricity, so that the generator body 75 can continuously generate electricity.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the wind power generator further comprises a wind power fixing bracket 9, wherein the wind power fixing bracket 9 is welded on the outer ring hexagonal side frame 2 and the fixing inner ring 3 together, the wind power rod 61 penetrates through the wind power fixing bracket 9, and the wind power fixing bracket 9 is used for supporting the wind power rod 61.
The wind force fixed support 9 can support the wind force pole 61, makes wind force pole 61 and device on it more firm, avoids the wind force pole 61 and device on it to overturn when the stormy waves are great.
Example 3
The utility model provides a marine ranch, as shown in fig. 4, 9, 10, 11, including hexagon marine ranch subassembly 5 and impact force buffer assembly 8, hexagon marine ranch subassembly 5 is located on fixed inner ring 3, and hexagon marine ranch subassembly 5 is used for breeding marine organism, and fixed inserted bar 1 is provided with impact force buffer assembly 8, and impact force buffer assembly 8 is used for blockking and buffering wave and sea wind.
The hexagonal marine pasture assembly 5 comprises a central trunk 51, a hexagonal bottom plate 52 and a polyethylene fishing net 53, wherein the central trunk 51 is fixedly connected to the middle of the hexagonal support disc 4, the hexagonal bottom plate 52 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the fixed inner ring 3, the central trunk 51 penetrates through the hexagonal bottom plate 52, the polyethylene fishing net 53 is fixedly connected to the hexagonal bottom plate 52 and the fixed inner ring 3 together, and the polyethylene fishing net 53 is used for culturing marine organisms.
The impact force buffering assembly 8 comprises a first fixed ring body 81, a first movable buffer plate 82, a second torsion spring 83, a second fixed ring body 84, a second movable buffer plate 85 and a third torsion spring 86, wherein the middle parts of the two fixed inserting rods 1 are fixedly connected with the first fixed ring body 81, the first fixed ring body 81 is rotatably connected with the two first movable buffer plates 82, the first movable buffer plate 82 and the second movable buffer plate 85 are used for blocking sea waves and sea winds, a pair of the second torsion springs 83 are connected between the first movable buffer plate 82 and the first fixed ring body 81, the other two pairs of the fixed inserting rods 1 are fixedly connected with the second fixed ring body 84, the second fixed ring body 84 is rotatably connected with the two second movable buffer plates 85, and a pair of the third torsion springs 86 are connected between the second movable buffer plates 85 and the first fixed ring body 81.
Marine organisms are cultivated in the polyethylene fishing net 53, when sea waves and sea wind pass through the equipment, the first movable buffer plate 82 and the second movable buffer plate 85 can block the sea waves and the sea wind, and circular holes on the first movable buffer plate 82 and the second movable buffer plate 85 can split the sea wind and the sea water, so that impact force of the sea wind and the sea water on the marine organisms in the polyethylene fishing net 53 is reduced. When the sea wave and the sea wind are large, the sea wave and the sea wind can push the first movable buffer plate 82 and the second movable buffer plate 85 to swing, the torsion spring II 83 and the torsion spring III 86 rebound after being compressed, the first movable buffer plate 82 and the second movable buffer plate 85 are buffered, the stability of equipment is guaranteed, and the purpose of resisting sea waves is achieved.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 11, the artificial fish reef 10 is further included, the artificial fish reef 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the hexagonal bottom plate 52, the center trunk 51 penetrates through the artificial fish reef 10, and the artificial fish reef 10 is used for providing places for breeding, growing, rope baiting and sheltering from enemies for marine organisms.
The artificial fish reef 10 is suitable for the habitat, growth and propagation of marine organisms, can improve the ecological environment of the sea area, create a good environment for the habitat of the marine organisms, provide places for the propagation, growth, rope baits and refuge of the marine organisms, and achieve the purposes of protecting, propagating and improving the fishing gain.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The deep open sea power generation device comprises an outer ring hexagonal side frame (2), and is characterized by further comprising: the fixed inserted bars (1) are connected to the outer ring hexagonal side frames (2) in a circumferential distribution mode, and the fixed inserted bars (1) are used for being inserted into sediment at the bottom of the ocean to play a role of fixing equipment; the inner ring (3) is fixed, the fixed inner ring (3) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the outer ring hexagonal side frame (2), and a hexagonal support disc (4) for supporting is arranged in the fixed inner ring (3); the top surface of the hexagonal support disc (4) is provided with a wind power generation assembly (6), and the wind power generation assembly (6) is used for generating electricity by utilizing wind energy; the wave power generation assembly (7), the wave power generation assembly (7) is arranged on the top surface of the outer ring hexagonal side frame (2), and the wave power generation assembly (7) is used for generating power by utilizing wave energy;
the wave power generation assembly (7) comprises power generation support rods (71), vertical rods (72), floating discs (73), support plates (74), a power generator body (75), rotating wheels (76), tightening wheels (77), torsion springs I (78), pulleys (79) and pull belts (710), two pairs of power generation support rods (71) are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the outer ring hexagonal side frames (2), the vertical rods (72) are fixedly connected to the power generation support rods (71), the floating discs (73) are connected to the lower portions of the vertical rods (72) in a sliding mode, the support plates (74) are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the power generation support rods (71), the power generator body (75) is fixedly installed on the support plates (74), an input shaft of the power generator body (75) is connected with the support plates (74) in a rotating mode, the rotating wheels (76) are fixedly connected to the input shaft of the power generator body (75), a pair of torsion springs I (78) are connected to the tightening wheels (77) in a rotating mode, a pair of torsion springs I (79) are connected to the tightening wheels (77) between the tightening wheels (77) and the power generation support rods (71), the pulling wheels (77) are wound on the pulling belts (710), and the rotating wheels (710) are connected to the floating discs (710) in a rotating mode.
The deep open sea power generation device comprises a hexagonal marine pasture assembly (5) and an impact force buffering assembly (8), wherein the hexagonal marine pasture assembly (5) is arranged on the fixed inner ring (3), and the impact force buffering assembly (8) is arranged on the fixed inserted link (1);
the hexagonal marine pasture assembly (5) comprises a central trunk (51), a hexagonal bottom plate (52) and a polyethylene fishing net (53), wherein the central trunk (51) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the hexagonal support disc (4), the hexagonal bottom plate (52) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed inner ring (3), the central trunk (51) penetrates through the hexagonal bottom plate (52), and the polyethylene fishing net (53) is fixedly connected to the hexagonal bottom plate (52) and the fixed inner ring (3) together;
when sea waves pass through the device, the sea waves push the floating disc (73) to move upwards, the tension belt (710) is not tensioned any more, the torsion spring I (78) in a compressed state is reset to drive the tightening wheel (77) to rotate and reset, the tightening wheel (77) winds the tension belt (710), the tension belt (710) pulls the rotating wheel (76) to rotate, and the rotating wheel (76) drives the input shaft of the generator body (75) to rotate so as to generate electricity, so that the purpose of generating electricity by utilizing wave energy is achieved; when sea waves pass through the floating disc (73), the floating disc (73) moves downwards under the influence of gravity, the floating disc (73) pulls the rotating wheel (76), the tightening wheel (77) and the pulley (79) to rotate through the pull belt (710), the rotating wheel (76) drives the input shaft of the generator body (75) to rotate so as to generate electricity, and the generator body (75) can continuously generate electricity;
the impact force buffering assembly (8) comprises a first fixed ring body (81), a first movable buffer plate (82), a second torsion spring (83), a second fixed ring body (84), a second movable buffer plate (85) and a third torsion spring (86), wherein the middle parts of the two fixed inserted rods (1) are fixedly connected with the first fixed ring body (81), the first fixed ring body (81) is rotationally connected with the two first movable buffer plates (82), a pair of the second torsion springs (83) are connected between the first movable buffer plate (82) and the first fixed ring body (81), the middle parts of the other two pairs of the fixed inserted rods (1) are fixedly connected with the second fixed ring body (84), the second movable buffer plate (85) is rotationally connected with the second fixed ring body (84), and a pair of the third torsion springs (86) are connected between the second movable buffer plate (85) and the second fixed ring body (84);
when sea waves and sea wind pass through the equipment, the first movable buffer plate (82) and the second movable buffer plate (85) can block the sea waves and the sea wind, and circular holes on the first movable buffer plate (82) and the second movable buffer plate (85) can split the sea wind and the sea water, so that impact force of the sea wind and the sea water on marine organisms in the polyethylene fishing net (53) is reduced; when the sea wave and the sea wind are large, the sea wave and the sea wind can push the first movable buffer plate (82) and the second movable buffer plate (85) to swing, the torsion spring II (83) and the torsion spring III (86) are compressed and then rebound, and the first movable buffer plate (82) and the second movable buffer plate (85) are buffered.
2. A deep open sea power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer ring hexagonal side frame (2) is of a six-frame structure, and the six sides are fixedly connected with fixed inserted bars (1), so that the sea storm is resisted to the greatest extent, and the stability of the equipment is ensured.
3. A deep open sea power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the wind power generation assembly (6) comprises a wind power rod (61), a top wind power generator (62) and triangular fan blades (63), the wind power rod (61) is welded in the middle of the top surface of the hexagonal support disc (4), the top of the wind power rod (61) is provided with the top wind power generator (62), and the triangular fan blades (63) are rotatably connected to the input shaft of the top wind power generator (62).
4. A deep open sea power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the wind power generation device further comprises a wind power fixing support (9), the wind power fixing support (9) is welded on the outer ring hexagonal side frame (2) and the fixed inner ring (3) together, and the wind power rod (61) penetrates through the wind power fixing support (9).
5. A deep open sea power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: round holes are formed in the first movable buffer plate (82) and the second movable buffer plate (85), sea waves and sea wind flow in the process of passing through the first movable buffer plate (82) and the second movable buffer plate (85), and the round holes divide the sea waves and the sea wind, so that impact force caused by sea wind and marine organisms inside the sea water is reduced to the greatest extent.
6. A deep open sea power plant as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the artificial fish reef is characterized by further comprising an artificial fish reef (10), wherein the artificial fish reef (10) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the hexagonal bottom plate (52), and the central trunk (51) penetrates through the artificial fish reef (10).
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| CN202111280906.XA CN114060204B (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Deep open sea power generation device and ocean pasture |
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| CN202111280906.XA CN114060204B (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Deep open sea power generation device and ocean pasture |
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| CN114060204A CN114060204A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
| CN114060204B true CN114060204B (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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| CN114060204A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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