CN114059819A

CN114059819A - Prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage

Info

Publication number: CN114059819A
Application number: CN202111426253.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李海峰; 何品祥; 刘晓坚; 卢金明; 黄昀; 陈常乐; 张溢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-02-18

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of parking garages, and discloses a prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage, which comprises a garage main body, wherein a plurality of groups of assembly main bodies are arranged in an inner cavity of the garage main body at equal intervals from top to bottom, parking devices are arranged in the inner cavity of the garage main body and are positioned in the assembly main body, an auxiliary device is arranged on the upper side of the garage main body, the assembly main body comprises a parking plate, four groups of supporting blocks are arranged on the upper side of the parking plate, four groups of first transmission devices are connected on the upper side of the parking plate, the supporting blocks and the first transmission devices are arranged in a circular array, the parking devices comprise a case, four corners of the case are connected with screw rods, and the outer walls of the four groups of screw rods are connected with chain belts, the utilization of underground space is improved.

Description

Prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of parking garages, and particularly relates to a prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage.

Background

A parking lot refers to a place for use in parking a vehicle. The main task is to keep the parked vehicles and collect the parking fee. The parking lot can be divided into four types, namely a warm garage, a cold-room garage, a carport and an open parking lot, with popularization of automobiles in China, parking spaces become a new facility necessary for construction, and as the land cost is increased, the parking lot gradually develops towards multiple spaces, multiple functions and intelligentization. For example, a three-dimensional parking lot is provided with a mobile phone parking system, a fingerprint parking system and the like in the aspect of intelligence.

Along with the continuous improvement of the urbanization level of China, the urban public transport system is continuously perfected, the traffic land resources are continuously consumed, the urban land resources are increasingly in short supply, meanwhile, along with the continuous improvement of the per-capita consumption level, the per-capita car ownership is sharply increased, the demand of urban parking berths is greatly increased, underground parking lots, particularly underground parking lots in old cities are built, the manufacturing cost of the underground parking lots is high, the underground parking lots, particularly multi-layer underground parking lots, are difficult to build by using conventional building design and construction methods, and meanwhile, partial buildings in old cities cannot support the building of the underground parking lots.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation and overcoming the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage, which effectively solves the problems that the construction of underground parking lots, especially underground parking lots in old cities, is high in cost, the construction of underground parking lots, especially multi-layer underground parking lots, is difficult by using conventional building design and construction methods, and meanwhile, partial buildings in old cities cannot support the construction of underground parking lots along with the continuous improvement of the per-capita consumption level.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prefabricated intelligent open caisson formula underground machinery garage parking, includes the garage main part, the inner chamber equidistance of garage main part is arranged from top to bottom and is had multiunit equipment main part, the inner chamber of garage main part is provided with the parking device, the parking device is located the inside of equipment main part, the upside of garage main part is provided with auxiliary device.

Preferably, the assembly main body comprises a parking plate, four groups of supporting blocks are arranged on the upper side of the parking plate, four groups of first transmission devices are connected to the upper side of the parking plate, and the supporting blocks and the first transmission devices are arranged in a circular array.

Preferably, the parking device includes quick-witted case, the four corners of machine case all is connected with the screw rod, and four groups the outer wall connection of screw rod has the chain belt, and four groups the outer wall connection of screw rod has the elevating platform, the upside of elevating platform is connected with the chute board, the upside of chute board is connected with the slide, the upside of slide is connected with the revolving stage, second transmission device is installed to the upside of revolving stage, first motor is installed to the upside of elevating platform, the transmission end of first motor is connected with the downside of revolving stage, power device is installed to the inner chamber of machine case.

Preferably, the auxiliary device is including parking the platform, the downside of parking the platform is connected with the top supporting shoe, the top of parking the platform is connected with the case of parking, the rolling slats door device is installed in the left side of parking the case, the body of parking the platform is seted up with second transmission device assorted through-hole.

Preferably, power device includes two sets of first bull sticks, and is two sets of the outer wall of first bull stick all is connected with first gear, the rear side the outer wall connection of screw rod has the second gear, first gear and second gear mesh mutually, the second motor is installed to the lower lateral wall of machine case inner chamber, the transmission end of second motor is connected with the third gear, the third gear meshes with first gear mutually.

Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the parking plate are both connected with a bump clamping block, and the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block are both provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks.

Preferably, the outer walls of the four groups of screws are connected with chain blocks, and the chain belts are located on the outer sides of the screw chain blocks.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the garage main body is connected with a bottom supporting seat, and the upper side of the bottom supporting seat is connected with a bottom parking plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the garage is provided with the garage main body, the assembling main body, the parking device and the auxiliary device, so that the device can improve the utilization of underground space without occupying large space and expanding the occupied space outwards, the assembling main body can be arranged into a plurality of groups according to needs, vehicles to be parked are driven to enter a parking area through the parking device, the device occupies small space, and a plurality of groups of vehicles can be installed in the parking area or a plurality of groups of vehicles can be installed separately according to needs;

2. the device main body can be rapidly installed by arranging the assembling main body, the installation speed and the installation efficiency of the device are improved, the parking plates are inserted into the upper side of the bottom supporting seat, then the four groups of supporting blocks are inserted into the upper side of the parking plate through the clamping blocks, the parking plate of the next group is sequentially inserted into the upper sides of the four groups of supporting blocks, and the positions of the four groups of parking spaces are reserved on the upper sides of the parking plates through the cooperation of the four groups of supporting blocks;

3. the parking device can drive a vehicle to be parked to move up and down and turn, meanwhile, the vehicle to be parked can move, the chain belt rotates to drive the four groups of screw rods to rotate, the four groups of screw rods rotate to drive the lifting tables to move up and down, the four groups of lifting tables move up and down to drive the vehicle to be parked to move up and down, and the second transmission device is matched with the first transmission device to park the vehicle to be parked on a parking space assembled by the four groups of supporting blocks;

4. the auxiliary device is arranged for external users to use, so that the safety performance of the device is improved, the parking box is closed by the rolling door device during the operation of the device, and personal accidents caused by the fact that external people enter the parking box are avoided;

5. the power device is arranged to drive the parking device to operate, the number of teeth of the first gear, the second gear and the third gear is different from the diameter width, so that the torsion of the second motor can be effectively exerted and improved, and the phenomenon that the parking device cannot be driven to operate by the second motor is avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly main body structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the parking apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the parking stand according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a garage main body; 101. a bottom support seat; 200. assembling the main body; 210. a parking plate; 220. a support block; 230. a first transmission device; 240. a clamping block; 300. a parking device; 310. a chassis; 320. a screw; 330. a chain belt; 340. a lifting platform; 350. a chute plate; 360. a slide plate; 370. a turntable; 371. a first motor; 380. a second transmission device; 390. a power plant; 391. a first rotating lever; 392. a first gear; 393. a second gear; 394. a second motor; 395. a third gear; 400. an auxiliary device; 410. a parking platform; 420. a parking box; 430. a roller shutter door device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a prefabricated intelligent sinking well type underground mechanical parking garage, which comprises a garage main body 100, the interior of the garage main body 100 needs waterproof and moistureproof, a plurality of groups of assembled main bodies 200 are arranged in the inner cavity of the garage main body 100 at equal intervals up and down, a parking device 300 is arranged in the inner cavity of the garage main body 100, the parking device 300 and an auxiliary device 400 need to be intelligently connected and used by using a system, the required system is a common system and does not need to be designed and developed again, the parking device 300 is arranged in the assembled main body 200, the auxiliary device 400 is arranged on the upper side of the garage main body 100, the device is rapidly installed through the assembled main body 200, meanwhile, the interior of the garage main body 100 can be separated into parking areas at equal intervals, the assembled main body 200 can be set into a plurality of groups as required, and vehicles to be parked are driven by the parking device 300 to enter the parking areas.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the assembly body 200 includes a parking plate 210, four sets of supporting blocks 220 are disposed on the upper side of the parking plate 210, four sets of first transmission devices 230 are connected to the upper side of the parking plate 210, the supporting blocks 220 and the first transmission devices 230 are arranged in a circular array, the assembly body 200 can be rapidly installed to improve the installation speed and efficiency of the device, the parking device 300 includes a cabinet 310, the parking device 300 can be configured as an elevator of the conventional device as required, only the lifting platform 340 needs to be driven up and down, and the operation of the turntable 370 and the second transmission device 380 cannot be affected, the screws 320 are connected to four corners of the cabinet 310, the chain belts 330 are connected to the outer walls of the four sets of screws 320, the lifting platform 340 is connected to the outer walls of the four sets of screws 320, the upper side of the screws 320 is connected to the auxiliary device 400 to prevent the screws 320 from shaking during the operation, the upper side of the lifting platform 340 is connected with a chute plate 350, the upper side of the chute plate 350 is connected with a sliding plate 360, a rotating ball is arranged inside the chute plate 350, the sliding plate 360 can improve the rotating convenience of the sliding plate 360 by rotating the rotating ball, the upper side of the sliding plate 360 is connected with a rotary table 370, the upper side of the rotary table 370 is provided with a second transmission device 380, the upper side of the rotary table 370 can be provided with a limiting device to prevent a person parking the vehicle on the outer side of the second transmission device 380, the upper side of the lifting platform 340 is provided with a first motor 371, the transmission end of the first motor 371 is connected with the lower side of the rotary table 370, the inner cavity of the case 310 is provided with a power device 390, the parking device 300 can drive the vehicle to be parked to move up and down and turn, meanwhile, the auxiliary device 400 comprises a parking platform 410, the lower side of the parking platform 410 is connected with a top supporting block 220, and the top end of the parking platform 410 is connected with a parking box 420, the left side of the parking box 420 is provided with a rolling door device 430, the body of the parking platform 410 is provided with a through hole matched with the second transmission device 380, the auxiliary device 400 is arranged to be supplied for external users to use, the safety performance of the device is improved, the device can close the parking box 420 through the rolling door device 430 during operation, personal accidents caused by the external people entering the parking box 420 are avoided, the power device 390 comprises two groups of first rotating rods 391, the outer walls of the two groups of first rotating rods 391 are both connected with a first gear 392, the outer wall of the rear side screw rod 320 is connected with a second gear 393, the first gear 392 is meshed with the second gear 393, the number of teeth and the diameter width of the first gear 392, the second gear 393 and the third gear 395 are different, the torsion of the second motor 394 can be effectively exerted and improved, the phenomenon that the second motor 394 cannot drive the parking device 300 to operate is avoided, the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the case 310 is provided with the second motor 394, the transmission end of the second motor 394 is connected with a third gear 395, the third gear 395 is engaged with the first gear 392, the parking device 300 can be driven to operate by arranging the power device 390, the upper side and the lower side of the parking plate 210 are both connected with the bump fixture blocks 240, the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block 220 are both provided with the fixture grooves matched with the fixture blocks 240, the fixture blocks 240 can be arranged in different shapes according to requirements, so as to improve the stability and the connection tightness of the parking device, the fixture blocks 240 are arranged, so that the supporting block 220 can be quickly connected with the parking plate 210, meanwhile, the connection tightness and the stability of the supporting block 220 and the parking plate 210 are improved, the outer walls of the four groups of screws 320 are both connected with chain blocks, the chain belt 330 is positioned at the outer side of the screw 320 chain blocks, the chain belt 330 is prevented from shaking in the operation process of the chain belt 330 and the screws 320 by arranging the chain blocks, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the garage main body 100 is connected with the bottom supporting seat 101, the upside of bottom sprag 101 is connected with bottom parking board 210, through setting up bottom sprag 101, prevents this device bottom humidity scheduling problem, increases the stability of this device bottom simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: in the specific implementation of the scheme of the invention, when the device is used, a user inserts the garage main body 100 into the ground by a well sinking method, sinks the bottom support seat 101 into the bottom of the inner cavity of the garage main body 100, sequentially puts a plurality of groups of assembly main bodies 200 into the inner cavity of the garage main body 100, inserts the parking plate 210 into the upper side of the bottom support seat 101, then inserts the four groups of support blocks 220 into the upper side of the parking plate 210 through the fixture blocks 240, sequentially inserts the next group of parking plate 210 into the upper sides of the four groups of support blocks 220, reserves the positions of four groups of parking spaces on the upper side of the parking plate 210 through the cooperation of the four groups of support blocks 220, simultaneously positions of the parking spaces are positioned near the first transmission device 230, installs the parking devices 300 in the bottom support seat 101 after the plurality of groups of assembly main bodies 200 are installed, reserves the positions for installing the parking plate 210 simultaneously for the plurality of assembly main bodies 200, and then installs the auxiliary device 400 on the upper side of the garage main body 100, the parking platform 410 is arranged on the upper side of the garage main body 100 to seal the upper side of the garage main body 100 to prevent external rainwater and the like from entering the garage main body 100, the parking box 420 is arranged on the upper side of the parking platform 410, the parking device 300 is protected by arranging the parking box 420 to prevent external personnel from entering the device by mistake, the access condition of an external vehicle is controlled by the roller shutter device 430, when the device is used, a user moves a vehicle to be parked to the upper side of the second transmission device 380, the first motor 371 is started, the rotary table 370 is driven by the first motor 371 to rotate, the rotary table 370 drives the sliding plate 360 to rotate in the sliding groove plate 350, the second transmission device 380 is driven by the rotary table 370 to rotate, after the vehicle to be parked is driven by the second transmission device 380 to adjust the direction, the second motor 394 is started, the third gear 395 is driven by the second motor 394 to rotate, and the first gear 395 is driven by the third gear to rotate, the second gear 393 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first gear 392, the rear screw 320 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rear second gear 393, the chain belt 330 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rear screw 320, the four screw groups 320 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the chain belt 330, the lifting platforms 340 are driven to move up and down by the rotation of the four screw groups 320, the vehicle to be parked is driven to move up and down by the up and down movement of the four lifting platforms 340, after the vehicle to be parked moves to the assembly main body 200, the second transmission device 380 is started, the vehicle to be parked is moved to the upper side of the first transmission device 230 by the second transmission device 380, and the vehicle to be parked is parked to the parking space assembled by the four support blocks 220 by the cooperation of the second transmission device 380 and the first transmission device 230.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions, and the terms "comprise", "include", or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and the terms "mount", "connect", or "connect" should be interpreted broadly unless expressly specified or limited to the contrary and may be fixed or removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be communicated with each other, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art through specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated intelligent open caisson formula underground machinery garage parking, its characterized in that: including garage main part (100), the inner chamber equidistance of garage main part (100) is arranged from top to bottom has multiunit equipment main part (200), the inner chamber of garage main part (100) is provided with parking device (300), parking device (300) are located the inside of equipment main part (200), the upside of garage main part (100) is provided with auxiliary device (400).

2. The prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage according to claim 1, wherein: the assembling main body (200) comprises a parking plate (210), four groups of supporting blocks (220) are arranged on the upper side of the parking plate (210), four groups of first transmission devices (230) are connected to the upper side of the parking plate (210), and the supporting blocks (220) and the first transmission devices (230) are arranged in a circular array.

3. The prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage according to claim 1, wherein: parking device (300) includes quick-witted case (310), the four corners of quick-witted case (310) all is connected with screw rod (320), four groups the outer wall connection of screw rod (320) has chain belt (330), four groups the outer wall connection of screw rod (320) has elevating platform (340), the upside of elevating platform (340) is connected with spout board (350), the upside of spout board (350) is connected with slide (360), the upside of slide (360) is connected with revolving stage (370), second transmission device (380) are installed to the upside of revolving stage (370), first motor (371) is installed to the upside of elevating platform (340), the transmission end of first motor (371) is connected with the downside of revolving stage (370), power device (390) is installed to the inner chamber of machine case (310).

4. The prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary device (400) comprises a parking platform (410), the lower side of the parking platform (410) is connected with a top supporting block (220), the top end of the parking platform (410) is connected with a parking box (420), a roller shutter door device (430) is installed on the left side of the parking box (420), and a through hole matched with the second transmission device (380) is formed in the body of the parking platform (410).

5. The prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage according to claim 3, wherein: the power device (390) comprises two groups of first rotating rods (391), the outer walls of the two groups of first rotating rods (391) are connected with first gears (392), the outer wall of the screw (320) on the rear side is connected with second gears (393), the first gears (392) are meshed with the second gears (393), a second motor (394) is installed on the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the case (310), the transmission end of the second motor (394) is connected with a third gear (395), and the third gear (395) is meshed with the first gears (392).

6. The prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage according to claim 2, wherein: the upper side and the lower side of the parking plate (210) are both connected with a convex block and a clamping block (240), and the upper side and the lower side of the supporting block (220) are both provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks (240).

7. The prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage according to claim 3, wherein: the outer walls of the four groups of screws (320) are connected with chain blocks, and the chain belt (330) is located on the outer side of the chain blocks of the screws (320).

8. The prefabricated intelligent open caisson type underground mechanical parking garage according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the garage main body (100) is connected with a bottom supporting seat (101), and the upper side of the bottom supporting seat (101) is connected with a bottom parking plate (210).