CN114032635B - Double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effects and weaving process thereof - Google Patents
Double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effects and weaving process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114032635B CN114032635B CN202111285601.8A CN202111285601A CN114032635B CN 114032635 B CN114032635 B CN 114032635B CN 202111285601 A CN202111285601 A CN 202111285601A CN 114032635 B CN114032635 B CN 114032635B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effects and a weaving process thereof, wherein the knitted fabric adopts a special double-layer fabric design, and adopts a special process of combining single-sided knitting and double-sided knitting to achieve the quilting effect. Two layers of fabrics are combined together to form a certain square, diamond and heart pattern, and a unique yin-yang change effect is realized by utilizing the color reduction design of two yarn colors, so that larger visual contrast is generated; the surface layer yarns are not contracted, the inner layer yarns are elastically contracted, and then the inner layer fabric is contracted, so that the knitted fabric with the stereoscopic effect and the local micro-bubble effect is formed. The invention utilizes the knitting quilting technology, but does not insert yarns in the interlayer, and aims to combine two layers of fabrics together to form a certain double-sided foaming knitted fabric with a certain approximate yin-yang effect, and utilizes the non-shrinkage of the surface layer yarns and the elastic shrinkage of the inner layer yarns to shrink the inner layer fabrics, thereby forming the knitted fabric with a three-dimensional foaming effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fabric manufacturing, and particularly relates to a double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effects and a weaving process thereof.
Background
The knitting quilting fabric combines single-sided knitting and double-sided knitting, one or more yarns which do not participate in knitting are lined in an interlayer formed by respectively carrying out single-sided knitting on dial knitting needles and needle cylinder knitting needles, a double-sided circular knitting machine is utilized for knitting to form seams, and two layers of fabrics are combined together without special quilting equipment, so that the double-sided foaming knitting fabric with yin-yang effects is formed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effects and a weaving process thereof.
The technical scheme is as follows: the double-sided foaming knitted fabric with the yin-yang effect adopts a special double-layer fabric design, and adopts a special process of combining single-sided knitting and double-sided knitting to achieve the quilting effect. Two layers of fabrics are combined together to form a certain square, diamond and heart pattern, and a unique yin-yang change effect is realized by utilizing the color reduction design of two yarn colors, so that larger visual contrast is generated; the surface layer yarns are not contracted, the inner layer yarns are elastically contracted, and then the inner layer fabric is contracted, so that the knitted fabric with the stereoscopic effect and the local micro-bubble effect is formed;
specifically, the knitted fabric is designed on a double-sided computer jacquard circular knitting machine, and the surface pattern of the fabric is divided into two parts: part of the yarns on the back sides of the square frames and the diamond frames of the inner sleeves are looped on the front sides, and the yarns on the back sides are looped on the front sides at the central point; the other part of the front yarns are square frames, the front yarns of the diamond frames of the inner sleeves are woven on the front side, and the center point is formed by weaving the front yarns on the front side; the front surface yarns and the back surface yarns of the two partial patterns are completely opposite to form a yin-yang double-sided effect, and the back surface yarns adopt elastic yarns to realize a local double-sided foaming effect.
As optimization, the lining yarn of the fabric is: 40D/48F multiplied by 2, the twist coefficient of the twisted elastic nylon filament is 280-330.
As optimization, the surface layer yarns of the fabric are: 70D/48F nylon ultraviolet-resistant twisted filament yarn, strong twisted yarn and twist factor between 450 and 550.
A weaving process of double-sided foaming knitted fabric with negative and positive effects comprises the following steps:
1. the machine type adopts a double-sided computer jacquard circular knitting machine with the speed of: 25rpm;
2. the process comprises the following steps: the front-side one course of the fabric is woven by 1 path, the back-side one course of the fabric is woven by 1 path, and 2 paths of continuous weaving can finish the front-side one course and the back-side one course; the knitting method is that the yarns on the reverse side of the odd paths are all knitted on an upper dial, and are selected to form a loop according to quilting patterns on a lower needle cylinder, and the needle selection schematic diagram is specifically referred to; the front yarns on even number paths are not woven on the upper dial, are woven on the lower needle cylinder, 38 paths are adopted to form a complete structure, the inner yarns are fed into odd number paths, and the surface yarns are fed into even number paths, so that the fabric is woven.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention utilizes the knitting quilting technology, but does not insert yarns in the interlayer, and aims to combine two layers of fabrics together to form a certain double-sided foaming knitted fabric with a certain approximate yin-yang effect, and utilizes the non-shrinkage of the surface layer yarns and the elastic shrinkage of the inner layer yarns to shrink the inner layer fabrics, thereby forming the knitted fabric with a three-dimensional foaming effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a lower cylinder (odd road) weave pattern maker of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described so that those skilled in the art can better understand the advantages and features of the present invention, thereby making a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention. The described embodiments of the present invention are intended to be only a few, but not all embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments that may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Because the fabric adopts the double-sided knitted fabric with negative and positive effects, when the elastic yarns shrink, the bidirectional foaming effect is formed inside and outside the fabric, and the foaming of the inner layer can reduce the sticking of bodies caused by sweating in the movement process and reduce uncomfortable feeling; the foaming effect generated by the outer layer can form a strong three-dimensional decorative effect; the arrangement of the sun-shade surface is adopted, so that the color design of the inner layer yarns and the outer layer yarns adopts the color reduction design, and larger visual contrast can be realized; the twisted yarns are adopted in the yarns, so that the moisture-conducting and heat-radiating effects of the double-layer fabric can be effectively improved.
The fabric style of the invention is as follows:
1. the quilting machine adopts a special double-layer fabric design and adopts a special process of combining single-side knitting and double-side knitting to achieve the quilting effect. Two layers of fabrics are combined together to form a certain square, diamond and heart pattern, and a unique yin-yang change effect is realized by utilizing the color reduction design of two yarn colors, so that larger visual contrast is generated; the surface layer yarns are not contracted, the inner layer yarns are elastically contracted, and then the inner layer fabric is contracted, so that the knitted fabric with the stereoscopic effect and the local micro-bubble effect is formed.
The quilted pattern product of the invention is designed on a double-sided computer jacquard circular knitting machine. The fabric surface pattern is: the fabric surface pattern is divided into two parts: part of the yarns on the back sides of the square frames and the diamond frames of the inner sleeves are looped on the front sides, and the yarns on the back sides are looped on the front sides at the central point; the other part of the front yarns are square frames, the front yarns of the diamond frames of the inner sleeves are woven on the front side, and the center point is formed by weaving the front yarns on the front side; the front and back yarns of the two partial patterns are diametrically opposed. The elastic shrinkage of the inner layer yarn is utilized to cause the surface layer inelastic yarn to bulge, and the design of yin and yang is adopted to cause the foaming and bulge of the fabric on the front side and the back side, so that a unique clothing effect is generated.
2. The inner layer of the invention adopts inner layer yarns: 40D/48F multiplied by 2, twisted elastic nylon filament; the surface layer yarn adopts 70D/48F nylon ultraviolet-resistant twisted filaments and strong twisted yarns. Because the inner layer adopts twisted yarn, the yarn is not sticky to skin when contacting with skin, and is breathable and comfortable; the outer layer adopts the strong twisting yarn, the yarn rigidity is higher, and the strong supporting effect can be generated after foaming; because of the effect of yin and yang, the bubbles of the strong twisted yarns can be transferred to the inner layer, the strong twisted yarns are rough, and the wearing multiple feeling is increased; the anti-ultraviolet yarn is adopted, so that the damage of ultraviolet rays to the skin can be avoided when the anti-ultraviolet yarn is used outdoors. Cool, soft, fine, breathable, very good elasticity, and has the style of short fiber fabric due to the twisted design; because the elastic fiber is adopted, the fabric is good in body fitting and body shaping, does not appear to be bloated, has certain official moisture regain, plays a role in guiding moisture, and has the defect of avoiding moisture and body sticking caused by overlarge moisture regain.
The invention is designed on a double-sided computer jacquard circular knitting machine, and the surface pattern of the fabric is divided into two parts: part of the yarns on the back sides of the square frames and the diamond frames of the inner sleeves are looped on the front sides, and the yarns on the back sides are looped on the front sides at the central point; the other part of the front yarns are square frames, the front yarns of the diamond frames of the inner sleeves are woven on the front side, and the center point is formed by weaving the front yarns on the front side; the front and back yarns of the two partial patterns are diametrically opposed to form a yin-yang double-sided effect as shown in fig. 1, and the back yarns are elastic yarns to achieve a partial double-sided bubbling effect.
The weaving process of the invention is as follows:
1. selection of yarns: inner layer yarn: 40D/48F multiplied by 2, the twist coefficient of the twisted elastic nylon filament is between 280 and 330; surface layer yarn: 70D/48F nylon ultraviolet-resistant twisted filaments are subjected to strong twisting, and the twist coefficient is between 450 and 550;
2. the machine type adopts a double-sided computer jacquard circular knitting machine with the speed of: 25rpm;
3. the process comprises the following steps: the front side of the fabric is woven by 1 path, the back side of the fabric is woven by 1 path, and the front side of the fabric and the back side of the fabric can be woven by 2 paths continuously. The knitting method comprises knitting all the yarns on the reverse side of the odd paths on an upper dial, selecting needles to form loops according to quilting patterns on a lower needle cylinder, wherein the schematic diagram of the needle selection is shown in figure 1; the even-numbered front yarns are not woven on the upper dial and are woven on the lower needle cylinder. 38 ways a complete organization. The odd-numbered paths are fed with the inner yarns, the even-numbered paths are fed with the surface yarns, and the fabric is woven.
The invention utilizes the knitting quilting technology, but does not insert yarns in the interlayer, and aims to combine two layers of fabrics together to form a certain double-sided foaming knitted fabric with a certain approximate yin-yang effect, and utilizes the non-shrinkage of the surface layer yarns and the elastic shrinkage of the inner layer yarns to shrink the inner layer fabrics, thereby forming the knitted fabric with a three-dimensional foaming effect.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a two-sided foaming knitted fabric with negative and positive effect which characterized in that: the knitted fabric adopts a special double-layer fabric design, adopts a special process of combining single-side knitting and double-side knitting, achieves the effect of quilting fabric, and specifically comprises the following steps: two layers of fabrics are combined together to form a pattern of a certain square shape, a certain diamond shape and a certain central point, and a unique yin-yang change effect is realized by utilizing the color reduction design of two yarn colors, so that a large visual contrast is generated; the surface layer yarns are not contracted, the inner layer yarns are elastically contracted, and then the inner layer fabric is contracted, so that the knitted fabric with the stereoscopic effect and the local micro-bubble effect is formed;
specifically, the knitted fabric is designed on a double-sided computer jacquard circular knitting machine, and the surface pattern of the fabric is divided into two parts: one part of the outline is a square frame, the diamond-shaped frame of the inner sleeve is formed by looping back yarns on the front surface, and the central point is formed by looping back yarns on the front surface; the other part of the outer shape is a square frame, the diamond-shaped frame of the inner sleeve is formed by weaving front yarns on one side of the front surface, and the central point is formed by weaving front yarns on one side of the front surface; the front surface yarns and the back surface yarns of the two partial patterns are completely opposite to form a yin-yang double-sided effect, and the back surface yarns adopt elastic yarns to realize a local double-sided foaming effect.
2. The double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effect according to claim 1, wherein: the lining yarn of the fabric is: 40D/48F multiplied by 2, the twist coefficient of the twisted elastic nylon filament is 280-330.
3. The double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effect according to claim 1, wherein: the surface layer yarns of the fabric are: 70D/48F nylon ultraviolet-resistant twisted filament yarn, strong twisted yarn and twist factor between 450 and 550.
4. A weaving process of the double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effect according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the weaving process is as follows:
(1) The machine type adopts a double-sided computer jacquard circular knitting machine with the speed of: 25rpm;
(2) And (3) the process: the front-side one course of the fabric is woven by 1 way, the back-side one course of the fabric is woven by 1 way, and 2 continuous ways can be woven to complete the front-side one course and the back-side one course; the knitting method is that the yarns on the reverse side of the odd-numbered paths are all knitted on an upper dial, and are selected to be looped according to quilting patterns on a lower needle cylinder; the front yarns on even number paths are not woven on the upper dial, are woven on the lower needle cylinder, 38 paths are adopted to form a complete structure, the inner yarns are fed into odd number paths, and the surface yarns are fed into even number paths, so that the fabric is woven.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111285601.8A CN114032635B (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effects and weaving process thereof |
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| CN202111285601.8A CN114032635B (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Double-sided foaming knitted fabric with yin-yang effects and weaving process thereof |
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| CN114032635B true CN114032635B (en) | 2023-06-02 |
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| CN115012106A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-06 | 三六一度(中国)有限公司 | Ultraviolet-resistant elastic fabric and production process thereof |
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| US4960630A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-10-02 | International Paper Company | Apparatus for producing symmetrical fluid entangled non-woven fabrics and related method |
| JP2001192948A (en) * | 2000-01-06 | 2001-07-17 | Toray Ind Inc | Polyester woven or knitted fabric |
| JP2002266196A (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-09-18 | Toray Ind Inc | Polyester-based fiber structure having excellent color development and material to be dyed |
| CN105568528B (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2018-11-13 | 郑州绢锦纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of Henan brocade knitwear |
| CN108411653A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-08-17 | 杭州万事利丝绸数码印花有限公司 | A kind of method of silk scarf duplex pringing color matching and effect displaying |
| CN208829849U (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-05-07 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | A kind of knitting fabric with quilting institutional framework |
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