CN114029313B - Wreath pulverizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses wreath rubbing crusher relates to crushing technical field, the load simulator comprises a case, the interior cavity that has seted up of quick-witted case, the machine incasement is equipped with feedstock channel, the feed inlet has been seted up on the machine case, feed inlet and feedstock channel intercommunication, feedstock channel's bottom surface has seted up the blanking passageway, be provided with the useful separation component who peels off the wreath on the machine case, the separation component sets up in blanking passageway department, first blown down tank has been seted up on the machine case, first blown down tank is located the below of separation component, realizes protecting natural environment to still realized separating out the flower on the wreath earlier, broken the bamboo pole again, with this convenient categorised recovery, the flower that reduces on the wreath takes place with the condition that the bamboo pole mixes after broken.

Description

Wreath pulverizer

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of crushing, in particular to a wreath crusher.

Background

At present, wreaths and flower baskets are given to casualties to show mourning and recall are popular habits among Chinese folks. These wreath baskets are mourning articles, which are not recycled, and are usually incinerated after use, but they generate smoke and ash to pollute the environment and damage the natural environment and human health.

Disclosure of Invention

For the protection natural environment, this application provides a wreath rubbing crusher.

The application provides a wreath rubbing crusher adopts following technical scheme: a wreath crusher comprises a case, wherein a cavity is formed in the case, a feeding channel is formed in the case, a feeding hole is formed in the case and is communicated with the feeding channel, a blanking channel is formed in the bottom surface of the feeding channel, a separating member for stripping wreaths is arranged on the case and is arranged at the blanking channel, a first discharging groove is formed in the case and is positioned below the separating member;

the machine case is also provided with a crushing member for crushing the wreath rod, the crushing member is arranged at one end of the feeding channel, which is far away from the feeding hole, the machine case is also provided with a second discharging groove, and the second discharging groove is positioned below the crushing member;

the feeding channel is provided with a conveying assembly used for driving the wreath to move, the conveying assembly is located above the separating member and the crushing member, and the case is provided with a driving assembly used for driving the separating member and the crushing member to move.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the flower wreath crusher is used, a worker starts the conveying component firstly, then puts a wreath to be crushed into the feeding channel, enables one surface of the wreath with flowers to face the lower part of the feeding channel, enables a bamboo pole on the wreath to face the upper part, simultaneously starts the driving component, drives the separating component to move, and when one surface of the wreath with flowers passes through the blanking channel, the separating component peels off the flowers on the wreath from the whole wreath, then moves downwards and finally falls into the first discharging groove; at the moment, the bamboo poles on the wreath continue to move forwards, after the bamboo poles pass through the feeding channel, the driving assembly drives the crushing member to move, the crushing member crushes the bamboo poles into chips, and then the chips fall into the second discharging groove under the action of gravity; with this realization protection natural environment to still realized separating earlier the flower on the wreath, broken the bamboo pole again, realized separating earlier the broken working process in back, convenient categorised the recovery with this, the condition emergence of the flower on the reduction wreath and the mixed condition of bamboo pole after the breakage.

Preferably, the separating member is including rotating first separation roller and the second separation roller that sets up on quick-witted case, the axial direction parallel of first separation roller and second separation roller, it cuts cut groove, a plurality of on the first separation roller has seted up cut groove, and is a plurality of cut groove evenly sets up along the circumference of first separation roller, cut the axial setting of length direction along the separation roller in groove, a plurality of extrusion strips of fixedly connected with on the second separation roller, a plurality of extrusion strips rotate along with the second separation roller and cut groove one-to-one with a plurality of, extrusion strip rotates the extrusion strip protrusion silo of the top on vertical direction in-process.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the separation component starts, first separation roller and second separation roller take place the rotation of mutual inside meshing, because the extrusion strip on the second separation roller bulges blanking passageway, utilize the extrusion strip to stir, make the flower pressed between first separation roller and the second separation roller, and then utilize the extrusion strip and cut the meshing of cut groove and carry out the breakage to this is convenient for subsequent recovery.

Preferably, the axial directions of the first separating roller and the second separating roller are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the wreath.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the axial of first separation roller and second separation roller is perpendicular with the direction of transportation of wreath to make the extrusion strip can block that the wreath is gone up the flower and is followed the feedstock channel direction of motion, thereby make the extrusion strip more conveniently peel off the flower on the wreath.

Preferably, the separating member further comprises a third separating roller, the third separating roller is parallel to the axial direction of the first separating roller, the second separating roller is higher than the first separating roller in the vertical direction, a plurality of separating knives are fixedly connected to the third separating roller, the plurality of separating knives are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the third separating roller, and cutting edges of the separating knives cut into corresponding cutting grooves in the rotating process.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the separation component starts, the third separation roller rotates and drives the synchronous rotation of separation sword, and when the flower on the wreath was extruded on cutting cut groove, when the separation sword meshing is cutting cut groove department, can cut the flower on the cut groove to the flower that peels off on the wreath is done further breakage, makes things convenient for follow-up recovery, and after the flower of cutting cut groove department has been cut to the separation sword, still is convenient for cut the flower in the cut groove and breaks away from out.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the chassis, an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially connected with the first separating roller, the first separating roller is fixedly connected with a first gear, the second separating roller is coaxially fixedly connected with a second gear, the first gear is fitted with the second gear, the third separating roller is fixedly connected with a third gear, and the third gear is meshed with the first gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the driving assembly is used, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the first separating roller to synchronously rotate, the first separating roller drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate by being meshed with the second gear, and the second gear drives the second separating roller to rotate, so that the second separating roller and the first separating roller are driven to oppositely rotate; and the first gear is fitted with a third gear, and the third gear drives a third separating roller to rotate, so that the third separating roller and the first separating roller rotate oppositely. Therefore, one driving source drives the plurality of separating rollers to rotate.

Preferably, the transportation subassembly includes a plurality of driving rollers, and a plurality of driving rollers rotate and set up on quick-witted case, and a plurality of driving rollers are located feedstock channel's top, and the axial of a plurality of driving rollers is perpendicular with the direction of transportation of wreath, and is a plurality of the one end that first gear was kept away from to the driving roller pierces through quick-witted case, and is a plurality of this pot head of driving roller is equipped with the drive belt, the one end that first motor was kept away from to first separation roller pierces through quick-witted case, this end at first separation roller is established to the drive belt cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the drive belt motion when first separation roller rotates, the drive belt drives a plurality of driving rollers motion to a plurality of driving rollers rotate and the wreath contact in the feedstock channel, under the effect of the frictional force of driving roller and wreath, the drive wreath removes along feedstock channel, thereby accomplishes the feeding work.

Preferably, the case is provided with a cutting knife which is arranged in the feeding channel in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the cutting knife is positioned between the separating component and the crushing component, the cutting edge of the cutting knife faces the bottom surface of the feeding channel, the case is provided with an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with the cutting knife.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the flower on the wreath was peeled off, the bamboo pole moved along feedstock channel, then started the cylinder, and the cylinder promotes the cutting knife along vertical direction downstream to the bamboo pole cuts into the appearance of segment, and then the follow-up broken component of being convenient for carries out the breakage, reduces broken component's working strength.

Preferably, the two opposite side walls of the case are respectively provided with a support plate in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, the two ends of the transmission rollers are rotatably arranged on the support plates, the side walls of the cutting knife are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end, far away from the cutting knife, of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the support plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the cylinder started, the cylinder still can promote the backup pad along vertical direction downstream to make the drive belt be in under the lax state, the driving roller takes place not to rotate under the drive of drive belt, then pushes down the bamboo pole after the driving roller downstream, thereby the cutting knife of being convenient for cuts the bamboo pole.

Preferably, the case is provided with a cleaning roller in a rotating manner, one end of the cleaning roller is coaxially and fixedly connected with a fourth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the second gear, the cleaning roller is sleeved with a transmission rod, the cleaning roller is rotatably arranged on the transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod, far away from the cleaning roller, is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and a plurality of brush strips are clamped on the cleaning roller along the circumferential direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with fourth gear engagement when the second gear rotates, thereby drive fourth gear rotation, the fourth gear drives the cleaning roller rotatory, when the rotatory process of cleaning roller, cylinder downstream in-process connecting rod drives the transfer line downstream, make the brush strip contact with the separation sword, the cleaning roller is still at rotatory in-process this moment, and because the fourth gear is with second gear engagement, consequently, the cleaning roller drives the brush strip and from top to bottom is rotatory in opposite directions, thereby be convenient for clear up the separation sword.

Preferably, broken component includes initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller, initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller rotate and set up in the inner chamber of box, be provided with a plurality of broken strips on initiative crushing roller and the driven crushing roller respectively, broken strip on initiative crushing roller and the driven crushing roller evenly sets up along its circumferencial direction respectively, be provided with a plurality of clearance subassemblies on initiative crushing roller and the driven crushing roller respectively, a plurality of clearance subassemblies set up respectively between two adjacent broken strips, drive assembly still includes the second motor, the output shaft and the initiative crushing roller fixed connection of second motor, initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller intermeshing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, start the second motor, the second motor drives the broken pipe of initiative and rotates, through the meshing of initiative crushing roller and driven crushing roller, drives the meshing of driven crushing roller to after the bamboo pole that the cutting knife was minced enters into between initiative crushing roller and the driven crushing roller, the broken strip of initiative crushing roller and on the driven crushing roller mutually supported and rolls the completion to the bamboo pole broken.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the broken working process after earlier separating, realize protecting natural environment to still realized separating out the flower on the wreath earlier, broken the bamboo pole again, with this convenient categorised recovery, the condition emergence of the flower on the reduction wreath and the mixed condition of bamboo pole after breakage.

2. The transmission rod is connected between the cleaning roller and the piston rod of the air cylinder, so that the air cylinder synchronously pushes the transmission rod to move downwards in the rotating process of the cleaning roller, the brush strip is contacted with the separation knife, the cleaning roller is also in the rotating process at the moment, and the fourth gear is meshed with the second gear, so that the cleaning roller drives the brush strip to rotate from top to bottom in opposite directions, and the separation knife is convenient to clean.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission structure in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at W.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of another angle internal structure in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is another angle structure diagram in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at Q in fig. 2.

Fig. 8 is a partial internal structural diagram in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 100. a chassis; 110. a feed inlet; 120. turning a plate; 130. a first spring; 140. a feed channel; 141. a blanking channel; 142. a blanking channel; 150. a first discharge chute; 160. a second discharge chute; 170. connecting grooves; 180. a chute; 210. a cylinder; 220. a cutting knife; 230. a connecting rod; 240. a transmission rod; 250. a gear; 300. a transport assembly; 310. a support plate; 320. a driving roller; 330. a second spring; 340. a support block; 350. a third spring; 360. a transmission belt; 400. a drive assembly; 410. a third separation axis; 411. a third gear; 420. a first separation axis; 421. a first gear; 430. a second split axis; 431. a second gear; 440. cleaning the shaft; 441. a fourth gear; 450. a slide plate groove; 460. connecting blocks; 470. a fourth spring; 480. a first motor; 490. a second motor; 500. a material storage member; 510. a first discharging box; 511. a push plate groove; 512. a limiting groove; 520. a second discharging box; 530. a push block; 540. pushing the plate; 550. a stopper; 560. a sixth spring; 570. a handle; 600. a crushing member; 610. an active crushing shaft; 611. an active crushing roller; 620. a driven crushing shaft; 621. a driven crushing roller; 630. breaking the strips; 631. a curved plate; 632. a fifth spring; 700. a separating member; 710. a first separation roller; 711. cutting the groove; 720. a second separation roller; 721. a separating knife; 730. a third separation roller; 731. extruding the strip; 740. cleaning the roller; 741. brushing a groove; 742. and (6) brushing the strip.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8. The embodiment of the application discloses wreath rubbing crusher. Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a wreath crusher includes a case 100, a feed inlet 110 is formed on a side wall of the case 100 in a width direction, a feed channel 140 is formed inside the case 100, the feed channel 140 is formed along a length direction of the case 100, and the feed inlet 110 is communicated with the feed channel 140. The cabinet 100 is provided with a transport assembly 300, and the transport assembly 300 is disposed in the feed channel 140.

The chassis 100 is further provided with a blanking channel 141, the blanking channel 141 is communicated with the feeding channel 140, the blanking channel 141 is located below the feeding channel 140, a separating member 700 is disposed in the chassis 100, and the separating member 700 is disposed in the blanking channel 141. A blanking channel 142 is further formed in the case 100, the blanking channel 142 is communicated with the feeding channel 140, and the blanking channel 141 and the blanking channel 142 are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the feeding channel 140.

The cabinet 100 is provided with a crushing member 600, and the crushing member 600 is disposed in the feeding passage 142. The chassis 100 is provided with a cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly is located between the blanking channel 141 and the blanking channel 142. The cabinet 100 is provided with a driving assembly 400 for driving the separating member 700 and the crushing member 600 to move. The side surface of the case 100 in the length direction is provided with a first discharging groove 150 and a second discharging groove 160, the blanking channel 141 is communicated with the first discharging groove 150, the blanking channel 142 is communicated with the second discharging groove 160, and the first discharging groove 150 and the second discharging groove 160 are respectively provided with a storage part 500 in a clamping manner.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a flap 120 is hinged to the housing 100, the flap 120 is disposed at the feed opening 110, an axis of the hinge is close to the feed channel 140, and an axial direction of the hinge is disposed along a width direction of the housing 100. The first spring 130 is fixedly connected to the turning plate 120, one end of the first spring 130 is fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of the turning plate 120, and the other end of the second spring 330 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the feeding hole 110.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the driving assembly 400 includes a first motor 480, a first separation shaft 420, a second separation shaft 430 and a third separation shaft 410, the first motor 480 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the case 100 in a length direction, and an output shaft of the first motor 480 is perpendicular to the side wall of the case 100. The first separating shaft 420 is rotatably disposed on the chassis 100 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 480, the first separating shaft 420 is rotatably disposed in the blanking channel 141, the axial direction of the first separating shaft 420 is perpendicular to the length direction of the feeding channel 140, and one end of the first separating shaft 420, which is far away from the motor, penetrates through the chassis 100.

The second separation axis 430 is axially rotated with the first separation axis 420 and is disposed on the housing 100, the second separation axis 430 is vertically higher than the first separation axis 420, and the first separation axis 420 and the second separation axis 430 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the feeding channel 140. The third separation axis 410 is disposed on the chassis 100 to rotate coaxially with the second separation axis 430, and the second separation axis 430 is located directly below the second separation axis 430 in the vertical direction.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a gear 250 groove is formed on an inner side surface of the chassis 100 away from the motor, the first separation shaft 420 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear 421, and the first gear 421 is rotatably disposed in the gear 250 groove. The second separation shaft 430 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear 431, and the second gear 431 is meshed with the first gear 421. The third separation shaft 410 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third gear 411, and the third gear 411 is meshed with the first gear 421.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, a second motor 490 is fixedly connected to the same side wall of the chassis 100 as the first motor 480, and an output shaft of the second motor 490 is perpendicular to a side wall of the chassis 100 in the length direction. The chassis 100 is rotatably provided with a driving crushing shaft 610 and a driven crushing shaft 620, the driving crushing shaft 610 and the driven crushing shaft 620 are coaxially arranged and are perpendicular to the length direction of the feeding channel 140, the driving crushing shaft 610 and the driven crushing shaft 620 are lower than the feeding channel 140 in the vertical direction, and the driving crushing shaft 610 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the transporting assembly 300 includes a driving roller 320, a supporting plate 310 and a supporting block 340, a sliding plate groove 450 is formed in an inner side wall of the chassis 100 in a length direction away from the first motor 480, the supporting plate 310 is slidably disposed in the sliding plate groove 450, a plurality of second springs 330 are fixedly connected to a lower bottom surface of the supporting plate 310, and one end of each second spring 330 away from the supporting plate 310 is fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the sliding plate groove 450. A plurality of sliding grooves 180 are formed in the inner side wall, close to the first motor 480, of the case 100 in the length direction, a plurality of supporting blocks 340 are arranged, the supporting blocks 340 are arranged in the sliding grooves 180 in a sliding mode, a third spring 350 is fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of each supporting block 340, and one end, far away from the supporting blocks 340, of the third spring 350 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each sliding groove 180.

Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 6, a plurality of driving rollers 320 are provided, the plurality of driving rollers 320 correspond to the plurality of supporting blocks 340 one by one, one end of the driving roller 320 is rotatably disposed on the supporting block 340, the other end of the driving roller 320 is rotatably disposed on the supporting plate 310, and the driving roller 320 penetrates through the supporting plate 310 and penetrates through the outside of the cabinet 100. The driving rollers 320 are located above the feeding channel 140 and above the first separation shaft 420, and the driving belt 360 is sleeved on the outer peripheries of the first separation shaft 420 and the driving rollers 320.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the cutting assembly includes a cylinder 210 and a cutting knife 220, the cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 100, and a piston rod of the cylinder 210 vertically passes downward through the housing 100 and is located above the feeding passage 140. The cutting knife 220 is fixedly attached to the piston rod of the cylinder 210, the cutting knife 220 being located between the separating member 700 and the crushing member 600, and the cutting edge of the cutting knife 220 facing the bottom surface of the feed channel 140. The side of the cutting knife 220 facing the feeding channel 140 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 230, and one end of the connecting rod 230 far away from the cutting knife 220 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the supporting plate 310.

The lower end of the connecting rod 230 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 240, and the transmission rod 240 is arranged vertically downwards. The inner side wall of the case 100 opposite to the transmission rod 240 is provided with a sliding plate groove 450, the case 100 is provided with a connection block 460, and the connection block 460 is arranged in the sliding plate groove 450 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction. The connecting block 460 is provided with a fourth spring 470, one end of the fourth spring 470 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block 460, and the other end of the fourth spring 470 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate groove 450. The cleaning shaft 440 is rotatably disposed on the connection block 460, the other end of the cleaning shaft 440, which is far away from the connection block 460, is rotatably disposed at the lower end of the transmission rod 240, and the cleaning shaft 440 is coaxially disposed with the second separation shaft 430. A fourth gear 441 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the cleaning shaft 440, and the fourth gear 441 is meshed with the second gear 431.

Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the separating member 700 includes a first separating roller 710, a second separating roller 720, and a third separating roller 730. The first separating roller 710 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first separating shaft 420, a plurality of cutting grooves 711 are formed in the first separating roller 710, the cutting grooves 711 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of the first separating roller 710, and the length direction of the first cutting grooves 711 is arranged along the axial direction of the separating roller.

The second separating roller 720 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second separating shaft 430, a plurality of extruding strips 731 are fixedly connected to the second separating shaft 430, and the plurality of extruding strips 731 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the second separating shaft 430. The length direction of the pressing bar 731 is arranged along the length direction of the second separating roller 720, and the pressing bar 731 is engaged with the plurality of cutting grooves 711 in a one-to-one correspondence with the rotation of the second separating roller 720, and the uppermost pressing bar 731 protrudes out of the blanking groove in the vertical direction during the rotation of the pressing bar 731.

The third separating roller 730 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the third separating shaft 410, the third separating roller 730 is fixedly connected with a plurality of separating knives 721, the plurality of separating knives 721 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the third separating roller 730, and the separating knives 721 are correspondingly and mutually meshed with the plurality of cutting grooves 711 one by one along with the rotation of the third separating roller 730.

The cleaning shaft 440 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cleaning roller, and a plurality of brush strips 742 are clamped on the cleaning roller. The cleaning roller is provided with a plurality of brush grooves 741, the brush grooves 741 are uniformly arranged on the cleaning roller, and the brush strips 742 are clamped in the corresponding brush grooves 741 one by one.

Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the crushing member 600 includes a driving crushing roller 611 and a driven crushing roller 621, the driving crushing roller 611 being fixedly connected coaxially to the driving crushing shaft 610, and the driven crushing roller 621 being fixedly connected coaxially to the driven crushing shaft 620. Be provided with a plurality of broken strips 630 on initiative crushing roller 611 and the driven crushing roller 621 respectively, a plurality of broken strips 630 on the initiative crushing roller 611 evenly set up along the circumferencial direction, and a plurality of broken strips 630 on the driven crushing roller 621 evenly set up along the circumferencial direction, are provided with a plurality of clearance subassemblies on initiative crushing roller 611 and the driven crushing roller 621 respectively, and a plurality of clearance subassemblies set up respectively between two adjacent broken strips 630.

The cleaning assembly comprises a curved plate 631 and a fifth spring 632, the curved plate 631 is arranged between two adjacent crushing strips 630 along the radial direction of the driving crushing roller 611 or the driven crushing roller 621 in a sliding manner, one end of the fifth spring 632 is fixedly connected to the curved plate 631, and the other end of the fifth spring 632 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer side face of the driving crushing roller 611 or the driven crushing roller 621.

Referring to fig. 2 and 7, the magazine 500 includes a first discharge box 510 and a second discharge box 520, the first discharge box 510 being inserted into the first discharge chute 150, the second discharge box 520 being inserted into the second discharge chute 160. Connections are provided between the first discharge bin 510 and the first discharge chute 150 and between the second discharge bin 520 and the second discharge chute 160, respectively.

Taking the first discharging box 510 as an example, the connecting member includes a handle 570, a pushing plate 540 and a pushing block 530, the first discharging box 510 is provided with a pushing plate slot 511, and the pushing plate 540 is slidably disposed in the pushing plate slot 511. The first discharging box 510 has two side walls facing the chassis 100 and respectively provided with a limiting groove 512, and the limiting groove 512 is communicated with the push plate groove 511. Connecting groove 170 is formed in case 100, connecting groove 170 is opposite to limiting groove 512, stop block 550 is slidably disposed on case 100, stop block 550 is slidably disposed in connecting groove 170, and sixth spring 560 is fixedly connected between stop block 550 and the side wall of connecting groove 170. One end of the stopper 550 is inserted into the connecting groove 170, and the other end of the stopper 550 is inserted into the limiting groove 512 and abuts against the side wall of the push plate 540.

The handle 570 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first discharging box 510, one end of the pushing block 530 is fixedly connected to the pushing plate 540, and the other end of the pushing block 530 penetrates out of the side wall of the first discharging box 510 connected with the handle 570.

The embodiment of the application is a theory of operation of wreath rubbing crusher: when the separation device is used, a worker firstly starts the first motor 480, the motor drives the first separation shaft 420 to rotate, the first separation shaft 420 drives the first separation roller 710 to synchronously rotate, the first separation shaft 420 drives the second separation shaft 430 to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 421 and the second gear 431, and the second separation shaft 430 drives the second separation roller 720 to rotate, so that the extrusion strips 731 on the second separation roller 720 are meshed with the cutting grooves 711 on the first separation roller 710.

Meanwhile, the first separating shaft 420 drives the third separating shaft 410 to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 421 and the third gear 411, and the third separating shaft 410 drives the third separating roller 730 to rotate, so that the separating knife 721 on the third separating roller 730 is meshed with the cutting groove 711 on the first separating roller 710.

Meanwhile, the second separation shaft 430 drives the cleaning shaft 440 to rotate through the meshing of the second gear 431 and the fourth gear 441, and the cleaning shaft 440 drives the cleaning roller to synchronously rotate.

Meanwhile, the first separation shaft 420 drives the plurality of driving rollers 320 to rotate synchronously through the driving belt 360.

Then, the worker puts the wreath to be broken into the feeding channel 140 from the feeding port 110, the extrusion flap 120 is turned over, the side with the wreath with the flowers faces the lower part of the feeding channel 140 when the wreath is put into the feeding channel 140, the bamboo pole on the wreath faces the upper part, then the wreath moves along the feeding channel 140 under the drive of the plurality of driving rollers 320, when the wreath blanking channel 141 is formed, the flowers on the wreath collide with the extrusion strips 731 on the rotating second separation roller 720, so that the flowers on the wreath are stripped off from the whole wreath and are extruded on the cutting groove 711 of the first separation roller 710 along with the rotation of the second separation roller 720, then the flowers are meshed and cut with the cutting groove 711 on the first separation roller 710 through the separation knife 721 on the third separation roller 730, and the cut flowers fall into the first discharging box 510.

Meanwhile, the bamboo rod on the wreath is driven by the driving roller 320 to continue to advance, at this time, the air cylinder 210 is started, the air cylinder 210 pushes the cutting knife 220 to move downwards to cut the bamboo rod, at the same time, the air cylinder 210 drives the connecting rod 230 to move downwards, the connecting rod 230 drives the supporting plate 310 to move downwards synchronously, the supporting plate 310 drives the driving roller 320 to move downwards synchronously in the downward movement process, the driving belt 360 between the driving roller 320 and the first separation shaft 420 is loosened, the driving roller 320 is extruded on the bamboo rod, and then the cutting knife 220 just starts to cut the bamboo rod.

And will push the second spring 330 in the course that the supporting plate 310 descends, will drive the supporting shoe 340 to descend synchronously in the course that the driving roller 320 descends, and push the third spring 350, after cutting, when the cylinder 210 drives the supporting plate 310 to reset, the second spring 330 will push the supporting plate 310 to assist and reset under the reaction force, the third spring 350 will push the supporting shoe 340 to reset under the reaction force.

When the air cylinder 210 pushes downwards, the connecting rod 230 drives the transmission rod 240 to move vertically downwards, the transmission rod 240 drives the cleaning shaft to move downwards, but the cleaning shaft continues to rotate under the inertia of the meshing action of the fourth gear 441 and the third gear 411, so that the cleaning shaft drives the cleaning roller 740 to rotate, and then the cleaning roller 740 drives the brush strip 742 to roll to clean the separation knife 721.

The cut bamboo rod falls into the discharging channel 142, and at this time, the second motor 490 is started, the second motor 490 drives the driving crushing shaft 610 to rotate, the driving crushing shaft 610 drives the driving crushing roller 611 to rotate, and the crushing strips 630 on the driving crushing roller 611 and the crushing strips 630 on the driven crushing roller 621 are engaged with each other, so that the cut bamboo rod falling into the discharging channel 142 is crushed. The crushed bamboo falls into the second discharge bin 520.

When the crushing bars 630 of the driving crushing roller 611 and the driven crushing roller 621 are engaged with each other, the curved plate 631 of the bracket of the crushing bar 630 is pushed to press the fifth spring 632, and when the crushing bar 630 is not pressing the curved plate 631, the curved plate 631 is reset by the fifth spring 632, and pushes the crushed bamboo rod between the two crushing bars 630 out.

When the first discharging box 510 and the second discharging box 520 are full of broken bamboo, the worker pushes the pushing block 530, the pushing block 530 drives the pushing plate 540 to slide along the pushing plate slot 511, so as to push the stopper 550 out of the limiting slot 512 and make the stopper 550 press the sixth spring 560, and then the worker pulls the handle 570 to draw the first discharging box 510 or the second discharging box 520 out of the case 100,

when the first discharging box 510 or the second discharging box 520 is replaced, after the first discharging box 510 is inserted into the second discharging box 520, the limit groove 512 is aligned with the stop block 550, the stop block 550 is re-clamped into the limit groove 512 under the action of the sixth spring 560, and the push plate 540 and the push block 530 are pushed to reset.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A wreath pulverizer is characterized in that; the flower ring peeling machine comprises a machine case (100), wherein a cavity is formed in the machine case (100), a feeding channel (140) is formed in the machine case (100), a feeding hole (110) is formed in the machine case (100), the feeding hole (110) is communicated with the feeding channel (140), a blanking channel (141) is formed in the bottom surface of the feeding channel (140), a separating member (700) for peeling off a flower ring is arranged on the machine case (100), the separating member (700) is arranged at the blanking channel (141), a first discharging groove (150) is formed in the machine case (100), and the first discharging groove (150) is located below the separating member (700);

the separating member (700) comprises a first separating roller (710) and a second separating roller (720) which are rotatably arranged on the case (100), the first separating roller (710) is axially parallel to the second separating roller (720), a plurality of cutting grooves (711) are formed in the first separating roller (710), the cutting grooves (711) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first separating roller (710), the length direction of the cutting grooves (711) is arranged along the axial direction of the separating roller, a plurality of extrusion strips (731) are fixedly connected to the second separating roller (720), the extrusion strips (731) are in one-to-one correspondence with the cutting grooves (711) along with the rotation of the second separating roller (720), and the uppermost extrusion strip (731) protrudes out of a blanking groove in the vertical direction in the rotating process of the extrusion strips (731);

the machine box (100) is further provided with a crushing member (600) for crushing wreath bars, the crushing member (600) is arranged at one end, away from the feeding hole (110), of the feeding channel (140), the machine box (100) is further provided with a second discharging groove (160), and the second discharging groove (160) is located below the crushing member (600);

the feeding channel (140) is provided with a conveying assembly (300) for driving the wreath to move, the conveying assembly (300) is positioned above the separating member (700) and the crushing member (600), the case (100) is provided with a driving assembly (400), and the driving assembly (400) is used for driving the separating member (700) and the crushing member (600) to move.

2. A wreath mill as recited in claim 1, wherein: the axial directions of the first separating roller (710) and the second separating roller (720) are perpendicular to the conveying direction of the wreath.

3. A wreath crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separating member (700) further comprises a third separating roller (730), the third separating roller (730) is parallel to the axial direction of the first separating roller (710), the second separating roller (720) is higher than the first separating roller (710) in the vertical direction, a plurality of separating knives (721) are fixedly connected to the third separating roller (730), the separating knives (721) are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction of the third separating roller (730), and the cutting edges of the separating knives (721) cut into the corresponding cutting grooves (711) in the rotating process.

4. A wreath mill as recited in claim 3, wherein: drive assembly (400) includes first motor (480), first motor (480) fixed connection is on quick-witted case (100), the output shaft and first separation roller (710) of first motor (480) are connected with the axle center, fixedly connected with first gear (421) on first separation roller (710), coaxial center fixedly connected with second gear (431) on second separation roller (720), first gear (421) and second gear (431) fit, fixedly connected with third gear (411) on third separation roller (730), third gear (411) and first gear (421) meshing.

5. A wreath crusher as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: transport subassembly (300) include a plurality of driving rollers (320), and a plurality of driving rollers (320) rotate and set up on quick-witted case (100), and a plurality of driving rollers (320) are located the top of feedstock channel (140), and the axial of a plurality of driving rollers (320) is perpendicular with the direction of transportation of wreath, and is a plurality of the one end that first gear (421) were kept away from in driving roller (320) pierces through quick-witted case (100), and is a plurality of this pot head of driving roller (320) is equipped with drive belt (360), the one end that first motor (480) were kept away from in first separation roller (710) pierces through quick-witted case (100), this end at first separation roller (710) is established in drive belt (360) cover.

6. A wreath crusher as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the crushing machine is characterized in that a cutting knife (220) is arranged on the machine case (100) and is arranged in the feeding channel (140) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, the cutting knife (220) is located between the separating component (700) and the crushing component (600), the cutting edge of the cutting knife (220) faces the bottom face of the feeding channel (140), an air cylinder (210) is arranged on the machine case (100), and a piston rod of the air cylinder (210) is vertically downwards fixedly connected with the cutting knife (220).

7. A wreath crusher as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the supporting plates (310) are arranged on two opposite side walls of the case (100) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction respectively, two ends of the driving rollers (320) are arranged on the supporting plates (310) in a rotating mode, a connecting rod (230) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cutting knife (220), and one end, far away from the cutting knife (220), of the connecting rod (230) is fixedly connected with the supporting plates (310).

8. A wreath crusher as claimed in claim 7, wherein: rotate on quick-witted case (100) and be provided with the cleaning roller, the one end of cleaning roller is with axle center fixed connection fourth gear (441), fourth gear (441) and second gear (431) meshing, the cover is equipped with transfer line (240) on the cleaning roller, the cleaning roller rotates and sets up on transfer line (240), one end and connecting rod (230) fixed connection of cleaning roller are kept away from in transfer line (240), it is equipped with a plurality of brush strips (742) to follow the circumferencial direction card on the cleaning roller.

9. A wreath crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing member (600) comprises a driving crushing roller (611) and a driven crushing roller (621), the driving crushing roller (611) and the driven crushing roller (621) are rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a plurality of crushing strips (630) are respectively arranged on the driving crushing roller (611) and the driven crushing roller (621), the crushing strips (630) on the driving crushing roller (611) and the driven crushing roller (621) are respectively and uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction, a plurality of cleaning components are respectively arranged on the driving crushing roller (611) and the driven crushing roller (621), the plurality of cleaning components are respectively arranged between two adjacent crushing strips (630), the driving assembly (400) further comprises a second motor (490), an output shaft of the second motor (490) is fixedly connected with the driving crushing roller (611), the driving crushing roller (611) and the driven crushing roller (621) are engaged with each other.

Images