CN114016728A - Bent template and template structure - Google Patents
Bent template and template structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN114016728A CN114016728A CN202111494679.0A CN202111494679A CN114016728A CN 114016728 A CN114016728 A CN 114016728A CN 202111494679 A CN202111494679 A CN 202111494679A CN 114016728 A CN114016728 A CN 114016728A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/08—Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring
- E04G11/085—End form panels for walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A bending template comprises a first plate, a second plate, a third plate, a fourth plate and a fifth plate. The second plate is connected to the first plate. The third plate is connected to one side of the first plate far away from the second plate and is bent towards one side far away from the second plate. The fourth plate is connected to the second plate and is far away from one side of the first plate and is bent towards one side of the second plate far away from the first plate. The fifth plate is connected to one side of the third plate, which is far away from the first plate, and is bent towards the same side of the first plate. A template structure comprises a plane template and the bent template, wherein the bent template is connected with the side wall of the plane template through a fifth plate or a fourth plate, and the third plate or the second plate is flush with the surface of the plane template. Above-mentioned template and template structure of buckling forms the integral type template structure of Z type through first board, second board and third board for can directly form reentrant corner and external corner when pouring cement, buckle template rethread fourth board and fifth board and connect the template of other types, make the total number of template significantly reduce, and then realized promoting the purpose that the template was installed and removed efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building production, in particular to a bent template and a template structure with the bent template.
Background
In the existing cement pouring of external corner positions (such as beams or sunken closets and other positions) of wall surfaces in building production, a universal template design scheme is a mode of sequentially splicing a rectangular common plate, a C-groove template, a corner aluminum plate and a rectangular common plate, but the mode has the problems of more total number of templates and low template assembly and disassembly efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a bending form capable of improving the assembling and disassembling efficiency of the form and a form structure having the bending form.
An embodiment of the present application provides a bending template, which includes a first plate, a second plate, a third plate, a fourth plate, and a fifth plate. The second plate is connected to the long edge of one side of the first plate, and a first bending angle is formed between the second plate and the first plate. The third plate is connected to the long edge of the first plate far away from the second plate, a second bending angle is formed between the third plate and the first plate, and the third plate bends towards one side far away from the second plate. The fourth plate is connected to the long edge of the second plate far away from the first plate, a third bending angle is formed between the fourth plate and the second plate, and the fourth plate bends towards one side far away from the first plate. The fifth plate is connected to the long edge of the third plate far away from the first plate, a fourth bending angle is formed between the fifth plate and the third plate, and the fifth plate bends towards the same side of the first plate.
The above-mentioned template of buckling has replaced the structure that a plurality of templates spliced mutually through the integral type template structure of first board, second board and third board formation Z type for can directly form reentrant corner and external corner when pouring cement, buckle template rethread fourth board and fifth board and connect the template of other types, make the total number of template significantly reduce, and then realized promoting the purpose that the template was installed and removed efficiency.
In some embodiments, the first bending angle, the second bending angle, the third bending angle and the fourth bending angle are right angles.
In some embodiments, the fourth plate and the fifth plate are provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
In some embodiments, the bending form further comprises two side sealing plates, and the two side sealing plates are respectively connected to two ends of the first plate, the second plate, the third plate, the fourth plate and the fifth plate.
In some embodiments, the side edges of each side sealing plate, which are not in contact with the first plate, the second plate, the third plate, the fourth plate and the fifth plate, include a first edge and a second edge, the first edge is parallel to the first plate, the second edge is parallel to the second plate, one end of the second edge is connected to the fourth plate, the other end of the second edge is connected to the first edge, and the joint of the first edge and the second edge has a chamfer.
In some embodiments, the side closure plates are provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
In some embodiments, the bending mold further includes a sixth plate and a seventh plate, the sixth plate is connected to the long edge of the third plate on the side away from the first plate, a fifth bending angle is formed between the sixth plate and the third plate and bends toward the side away from the first plate, the seventh plate is connected to the long edge of the sixth plate on the side away from the third plate, a sixth bending angle is formed between the seventh plate and the sixth plate and bends toward the side away from the third plate, and the fifth plate is connected to the long edge of the seventh plate on the side away from the sixth plate and bends toward the same side of the sixth plate.
In some embodiments, the bending form further comprises a reinforcing rib connecting the first plate, the second plate, the third plate, the fourth plate and the fifth plate in the width direction.
In some embodiments, the bending mold further includes an eighth plate and a ninth plate, the eighth plate is connected to the long edge of the fourth plate on the side away from the second plate, a seventh bending angle is formed between the eighth plate and the fourth plate and bends toward the same side of the second plate, the ninth plate is connected to the long edge of the fifth plate on the side away from the third plate, an eighth bending angle is formed between the ninth plate and the fifth plate and bends toward the same side of the third plate, and the eighth plate and the ninth plate are provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
In an embodiment of the present application, a template structure is further provided, which includes a planar template and the above bending template, the bending template is connected to a sidewall of the planar template through a fifth plate or a fourth plate, and the third plate or the second plate is flush with a surface of the planar template.
The template structure also reduces the total number of the templates through the splicing combination of the plurality of bent templates and the plane templates, thereby realizing the purpose of improving the template assembly and disassembly efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a template structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a bending template according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the bend die plate of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a side view of another embodiment of a bend template.
Fig. 5 is a side view of a bending form in yet another embodiment.
Description of the main elements
Bending die plate 100
The third plate 30
Chamfer 100e
Reinforcing bar 100f
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following embodiments, features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in one embodiment of the present application, a bending form 100 is provided for casting a wall surface having an internal corner structure and an external corner structure. The bending template 100 includes a first plate 10, a second plate 20, and a third plate 30. The first plate 10 extends in a planar direction. The second plate 20 is attached to the edge of the long side of one side of the first plate 10. Second plate 20 has a first bend angle α 1 with first plate 10 along the junction. The third plate 30 is attached to the long edge of the first plate 10 on the side remote from the second plate. Have second angle of bending alpha 2 along the junction between third board 30 and the first board 10, and third board 30 is towards the lateral buckling who deviates from second board 20, so that first board 10, second board 20 and third board 30 form the integral type template structure of Z type, and then can form reentrant corner and external corner simultaneously when pouring cement, replace traditional a plurality of template mosaic structure through integral type Z type structure, the total number of template has significantly reduced, the dismouting connection operation between the template has also been reduced, save artifically and promoted production efficiency.
As an illustrative example, the first plate 10, the second plate 20 and the third plate 30 are rectangular and have the same length, and the values of the length and the width thereof depend on the design of the wall body; the first bending angle α 1 and the second bending angle α 2 are both 90-degree right angles. In other embodiments, the first bending angle α 1 and the second bending angle α 2 may be other angles, such as 60 degrees and 120 degrees, to satisfy different design structures of the wall. The first plate 10, the second plate 20, and the third plate 30 are formed by bending an entire aluminum plate twice.
The bending form 100 further includes a fourth plate 40 and a fifth plate 50. The fourth plate 40 is attached to the long edge of the second plate 20 on the side remote from the first plate 10. A third bending angle α 3 is formed between the fourth plate 40 and the second plate 20 along the joint, and the fourth plate 40 is bent towards the side facing away from the first plate 10 relative to the second plate 20. The fifth plate 50 is attached to the long edge of the third plate 30 on the side remote from the first plate 10. The fifth plate 50 and the third plate 30 have a fourth bending angle α 4 therebetween, and the fifth plate 50 is bent toward a side close to the first plate 10 with respect to the third plate 30. The fourth plate 40 and the fifth plate 50 are used to connect other forms. In the illustrated embodiment, the third bending angle α 3 and the fourth bending angle α 4 are both 90-degree right angles; in other embodiments, the third bending angle α 3 and the fourth bending angle α 4 may be other angles, such as 60 degrees and 120 degrees, to match the structure of other templates.
In some embodiments, the fourth plate 40 and the fifth plate 50 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 100a, and the plurality of mounting holes 100a are arranged along the length direction of the fourth plate 40 and the fifth plate 50. The mounting holes 100a are used to align the through holes of other templates for connection by a dowel pin sheet.
In some embodiments, the bending form 100 further includes two side closure plates 100 b. The two side closing plates 100b are connected to both ends of the first plate 10, the second plate 20, the third plate 30, the fourth plate 40, and the fifth plate 50 in the longitudinal direction, respectively. The side edges of each side sealing plate 100b, which are not in contact with the first plate 10, the second plate 20, the third plate 30, the fourth plate 40 and the fifth plate 50, include a first edge 100c and a second edge 100 d. The first edge 100c is parallel to the first plate 10. The second edge 100d is parallel to the second panel 20. The second side 100d has one end connected to the fourth plate 40 and the other end connected to the first side 100 c. Wherein, the junction of the first side 100c and the second side 100d has a chamfer 100 e. The chamfer 100e can reduce weight and avoid sharp corners from injuring people. By way of illustrative example, the side sealing plates 100b are connected to the first plate 10, the second plate 20, the third plate 30, the fourth plate 40, and the fifth plate 50 by welding.
In some embodiments, the side closure plate 100b is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes 100a for attachment to other forms.
In some embodiments, bending form 100 further includes a plurality of stiffeners 100 f. The plurality of reinforcing ribs 100f are arranged in a row along the longitudinal direction of the bending die plate 100. Each of the reinforcing ribs 100f connects the first plate 10, the second plate 20, the third plate 30, the fourth plate 40, and the fifth plate 50 in the width direction to improve the strength of the bending form 100. The reinforcing rib 100f is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes 100a, which facilitates connection of structures such as hooks for lifting the bent formwork 100.
In some embodiments, the bending template 100 may further include a sixth plate 60 and a seventh plate 70. The sixth plate 60 is attached to the long edge of the third plate 30 on the side remote from the first plate 10. A fifth bending angle α 5 is provided between the sixth plate 60 and the third plate 30 along the connection, and the sixth plate 60 is bent towards the side facing away from the first plate 10 relative to the third plate 30. The seventh plate 70 is attached to the long-side edge of the sixth plate 60 on the side away from the third plate 30. Seventh plate 70 has a sixth bending angle α 6 with sixth plate 60, and seventh plate 70 is bent with respect to sixth plate 60 towards the side facing away from third plate 30. The fifth plate 50 is connected to the long edge of the seventh plate 70 on the side away from the sixth plate 60, and is bent toward the same side as the seventh plate 70 close to the sixth plate 60. The sixth plate 60 and the seventh plate 70 are used to form a Z-shaped structure again on the basis of the first plate 10, the second plate 20 and the third plate 30, that is, a wall design having two external corner structures in succession is satisfied. In the illustrated embodiment, fifth bend angle α 5 and sixth bend angle α 6 are both 90 degrees right angles. The first plate 10, the second plate 20, the third plate 30, the sixth plate 60, and the seventh plate 70 are formed by bending a single integral aluminum plate twice. It is understood that in other embodiments, the bending form 100 may also extend in a plurality of Z-shaped structures in the same structure to satisfy a wall design having a plurality of external corner structures in series.
In some embodiments, the bending template 100 further comprises an eighth plate 80 and a ninth plate 90. The eighth plate 80 is connected to the long-side edge of the fourth plate 40 on the side away from the second plate 20. The eighth plate 80 and the fourth plate 40 have a seventh bending angle α 7 therebetween, and are bent toward a side close to the second plate 20. The ninth plate 90 is attached to the long edge of the fifth plate 50 on the side away from the third plate 30. Ninth plate 90 and fifth plate 50 have an eighth bend angle α 8 therebetween and are bent toward a side adjacent to third plate 30. The eighth plate 80 and the ninth plate 90 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 100a for connecting other formworks. In the illustrated embodiment, the seventh bending angle α 7 and the eighth bending angle α 8 are both 90-degree right angles.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a template structure 200 is further provided, which includes a planar template 210 and a bent template 100. The bent form 100 is connected to the side wall of the flat form 210 through the fifth plate 50 and the fourth plate 40, and makes the third plate 30 (or the seventh form 70) and the second plate 20 flush with the surface of the flat form 210 to form a wall surface. The flat form 210 may also be connected to the eighth panel 80 and the ninth panel 90 such that the fourth panel 40 and the fifth panel 50 are flush with the surface of the flat form 210 to form a wall surface. The template structure 200 also reduces the total number of templates by splicing and combining the plurality of bent templates 100 and the planar templates 210, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the template assembly and disassembly efficiency.
In addition, those skilled in the art should recognize that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative only, and not limiting, and that appropriate changes and modifications to the foregoing embodiments may be made within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. A template of buckling, comprising:
a first plate;
the second plate is connected to the long edge of one side of the first plate, and a first bending angle is formed between the second plate and the first plate;
the third plate is connected to the long edge of one side, far away from the second plate, of the first plate, a second bending angle is formed between the third plate and the first plate, and the third plate is bent towards one side, far away from the second plate;
the fourth plate is connected to the long edge of one side, far away from the first plate, of the second plate, a third bending angle is formed between the fourth plate and the second plate, and the fourth plate is bent towards one side, far away from the first plate; and
and the fifth plate is connected to the long edge of one side, far away from the first plate, of the third plate, a fourth bending angle is formed between the fifth plate and the third plate, and the fifth plate is bent towards the same side of the first plate.
2. The bending template of claim 1, wherein: the first bending angle, the second bending angle, the third bending angle and the fourth bending angle are right angles.
3. The bending template of claim 1, wherein: the fourth plate and the fifth plate are provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
4. The bending template of claim 1, wherein: the bending template further comprises two side sealing plates which are respectively connected to two ends of the first plate, the second plate, the third plate, the fourth plate and the fifth plate.
5. The bending template of claim 4, wherein: the side edges of each side sealing plate, which are not in contact with the first plate, the second plate, the third plate, the fourth plate and the fifth plate, comprise a first edge and a second edge, the first edge is parallel to the first plate, the second edge is parallel to the second plate, one end of the second edge is connected with the fourth plate, the other end of the second edge is connected with the first edge, and a chamfer is arranged at the joint of the first edge and the second edge.
6. The bending template of claim 4, wherein: the side sealing plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes.
7. The bending template of claim 1, wherein: the bending template further comprises a sixth plate and a seventh plate, the sixth plate is connected to the long edge of the third plate on the side far away from the first plate, a fifth bending angle is formed between the sixth plate and the third plate and bends towards the side far away from the first plate, the seventh plate is connected to the long edge of the sixth plate on the side far away from the third plate, a sixth bending angle is formed between the seventh plate and the sixth plate and bends towards the side far away from the third plate, and the fifth plate is connected to the long edge of the seventh plate on the side far away from the sixth plate and bends towards the same side of the sixth plate.
8. The bending template of claim 1, wherein: the bending template further comprises a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is connected with the first plate, the second plate, the third plate, the fourth plate and the fifth plate along the width direction.
9. The bending template of claim 1, wherein: the bent template further comprises an eighth plate and a ninth plate, the eighth plate is connected to the long edge of one side, far away from the second plate, of the fourth plate, a seventh bent angle is formed between the eighth plate and the fourth plate and is bent towards the same side of the second plate, the ninth plate is connected to the long edge of one side, far away from the third plate, of the fifth plate, an eighth bent angle is formed between the ninth plate and the fifth plate and is bent towards the same side of the third plate, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the eighth plate and the ninth plate.
10. A template structure, includes planar template, its characterized in that: the formwork structure further comprises a bending formwork according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the bending formwork is connected with the side wall of the planar formwork through the fifth plate or the fourth plate, and the third plate or the second plate is flush with the plate surface of the planar formwork.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111494679.0A CN114016728A (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Bent template and template structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111494679.0A CN114016728A (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Bent template and template structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114016728A true CN114016728A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111494679.0A Pending CN114016728A (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2021-12-08 | Bent template and template structure |
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| CN (1) | CN114016728A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114809624A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-29 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template, concave template and template system |
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| CN105442841A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-03-30 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Stair formwork |
| CN208870387U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-05-17 | 昆明固正铝模制造有限公司 | Aluminum alloy mould plate for arc beam column |
| CN210976598U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-07-10 | 浙江恒铝科技发展有限公司 | External corner template for building |
| CN111779269A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Fixing structure for pulling piece |
| CN112663951A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Beam formwork and beam formwork combination |
| CN214462545U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-10-22 | 湖南五新建筑科技有限公司 | Internal corner template for building |
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2021
- 2021-12-08 CN CN202111494679.0A patent/CN114016728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105442841A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-03-30 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Stair formwork |
| CN208870387U (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-05-17 | 昆明固正铝模制造有限公司 | Aluminum alloy mould plate for arc beam column |
| CN210976598U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-07-10 | 浙江恒铝科技发展有限公司 | External corner template for building |
| CN111779269A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Fixing structure for pulling piece |
| CN112663951A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Beam formwork and beam formwork combination |
| CN214462545U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-10-22 | 湖南五新建筑科技有限公司 | Internal corner template for building |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114809624A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-29 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template, concave template and template system |
| CN114809624B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2024-04-19 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template, concave template and template system |
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