CN210421900U - Formwork and formwork system for building construction - Google Patents
Formwork and formwork system for building construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210421900U CN210421900U CN201921218035.7U CN201921218035U CN210421900U CN 210421900 U CN210421900 U CN 210421900U CN 201921218035 U CN201921218035 U CN 201921218035U CN 210421900 U CN210421900 U CN 210421900U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- construction
- template
- groove
- building construction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a template and template system for construction. Wherein, template for construction includes: a plurality of first beams arranged side by side; the first beam is provided with a groove, and the groove is arranged along the length direction of the first beam; the first beam is made of a metal material; the filling piece is arranged in the groove and is made of a wood material; and a plurality of second beams arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first beam; each second beam is connected with the first beams arranged side by side. The utility model discloses a combination of the filler that first roof beam and the wooden material that metal material made were made, weight is lighter relatively, and is not fragile, pours effectually, once assembles, only need change the panel can, with low costs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field especially relates to a template and template system for construction.
Background
The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne.
The related building construction template generally comprises a scattered support split template and a steel template. The panels of the scattered branch split templates are made of bamboo rubber plates, so that the weight is light, but the scattered branch split templates are complex to operate, large in loss and few in turnover times. The steel template has more turnover times, but the steel template has heavy weight and high cost and is not easy to repair.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a template and template system for construction that operation is simple relatively, and weight is lighter relatively.
Some embodiments of the utility model provide a template for construction, it includes:
a plurality of first beams arranged side by side; the first beam is provided with a groove, and the groove is arranged along the length direction of the first beam; the first beam is made of a metal material;
the filling piece is arranged in the groove and is made of a wood material; and
a plurality of second beams arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first beam; each second beam is connected with the first beams arranged side by side.
In some embodiments, the groove comprises a U-shaped slot.
In some embodiments, a portion of the first beam at the open end of the U-shaped channel extends outward of the U-shaped channel.
In some embodiments, the first beam is made of a steel material.
In some embodiments, the form for construction includes a first connector connecting the first beam and the second beam.
In some embodiments, the second beam comprises two channel beams arranged side by side.
Some embodiments of the utility model provide a template system, it includes at least one foretell template for construction.
In some embodiments, the formwork system includes a connecting beam, the at least one formwork for construction includes a first formwork for construction and a second formwork for construction, and the connecting beam connects a second beam of the first formwork for construction and a second beam of the second formwork for construction.
In some embodiments, the second beam includes two channels, a portion of the connection beam is disposed between the two channels of the first form for building construction, and a portion of the connection beam is disposed between the two channels of the second form for building construction.
In some embodiments, the formwork system includes a second connector connecting the two channel bars and the connecting beam between the two channel bars.
Based on the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
in some embodiments, the formwork for building construction comprises a first beam made of metal materials, is not easy to damage and is used for increasing the turnover times of the formwork, and a filling piece made of wood materials is filled in a groove of the first beam, so that the weight of the formwork is favorably reduced; the combination of the first beam made of the metal material and the filling piece made of the wood material has the advantages of relatively light weight, good pouring effect, one-time assembly, only need of replacing the panel, and low cost.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a formwork for building construction according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first beam according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic combination diagram of a building construction formwork according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings indicate:
1-a first beam; 2-a second beam; 3-a filling member; 4-a first connector; 5-connecting the beams; 6-second connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, some embodiments provide a formwork for building construction, which includes a first beam 1, a second beam 2, and a filler 3.
The template for building construction comprises a plurality of first beams 1, wherein the first beams 1 are arranged side by side and are arranged at intervals; the first beam 1 is provided with a groove, and the groove is arranged along the length direction of the first beam 1; the first beam 1 is made of a metal material.
The filling member 3 is arranged in the groove, and the filling member 3 is made of wood material.
In some embodiments, the filler 3 fills in the groove of the first beam 1 to form a flat surface, facilitating installation of the panel.
The combination of the first beam 1 made of metal materials and the filling piece 3 made of wood materials has light weight relative to the steel formwork, is half of the weight of the steel formwork, has good pouring effect, is assembled at a time, only needs to replace a panel, and has low cost.
The formwork for building construction includes a plurality of second beams 2, and the second beams 2 are arranged at intervals in a longitudinal direction of the first beam 1. Each second beam 2 connects the first beams 1 arranged side by side.
In some embodiments, the first beam 1 is made of a steel material. The filling member 3 is made of a wooden material. Steel-wood bonded forms, of various sizes; has the advantages of high rigidity, high strength, turnover use, environmental protection and the like.
In some embodiments, the formwork for building construction further comprises a panel, and the panel is a wood panel, and bamboo plywood or multi-layer plywood is generally adopted.
In some embodiments, the second beam 2 comprises two channel beams arranged side by side.
Optionally, the second beam 2 comprises two 10# channels.
The template for building construction provided by the embodiment of the disclosure is 55-65 kg/square meter, is half of the weight of a large steel template (the large template is 110-135 kg/square meter), and can be assembled and disassembled at will at any time on site.
In some embodiments, the groove provided on the first beam 1 comprises a U-shaped groove.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the first beam 1 extends outside the U-shaped channel at the open end of the U-shaped channel, so that the first beam 1 forms a "U" shaped beam. The outwardly extending portion of the first beam 1 forms a flat surface together with the filler 3.
The first beam 1 is a 'n' -shaped beam, the section inertia moment is large, and the stress performance is high; the two sides of the 'n' -shaped beam are flanged, so that the stress performance is improved, and the contact surface of the beam and the template panel is also increased.
In some embodiments, the first beam 1 is a hot rolled strip with a cross section in a shape like a Chinese character 'ji', the filling member 3 is an embedded batten, and the hot rolled strip and the embedded batten are connected with each other through a self-tapping screw. The steel and wood combined into an integrated 'n' -shaped beam can exert the characteristics of materials to the maximum extent and improve the strength-to-weight ratio; the embedded batten is convenient for nailing when a template is erected, and meanwhile, the periphery of the bent steel plate with the inverted V-shaped beams effectively protects the embedded batten, so that the loss of the batten is greatly reduced, and the project cost is reduced.
Optionally, the thickness of the inverted V-shaped hot rolled strip steel is 3mm, the standard height of the inverted V-shaped hot rolled strip steel is 100mm, the standard width of the inverted V-shaped hot rolled strip steel is 45mm, and the inverted V-shaped hot rolled strip steel is mainly applied to stress keels of all vertical wall column templates of horizontal beam templates.
In some embodiments, the formwork for construction includes a first connector 4, and the first connector 4 connects the first beam 1 and the second beam 2.
Some embodiments provide a formwork system including at least one formwork for construction as described above.
In some embodiments, the formwork system comprises a connecting beam 5, the at least one formwork for construction comprises a first formwork for construction and a second formwork for construction, and the connecting beam 5 connects the second beam 2 of the first formwork for construction and the second beam 2 of the second formwork for construction, as shown in fig. 3.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the second beam 2 includes two channels, a portion of the connection beam 5 is disposed between the two channels of the first form for building construction, and a portion of the connection beam 5 is disposed between the two channels of the second form for building construction.
The connecting beam 5 is formed by welding steel plates and is used for connecting two adjacent templates.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the formwork system comprises a second connector 6, the second connector 6 connecting two channel beams and a connecting beam 5 between the two channel beams.
Optionally, through holes are formed in the channel steel, through holes (for example, interrupted oval through holes) are formed in the connecting beam 5, and the second connecting member 6 comprises a connecting pin and is a casting member. The connecting pin is inserted into through holes in the channel steel and the connecting beam 5 so as to connect the two channel steels and the connecting beam 5 into a whole, so that the first building construction template and the second building construction template are connected into a whole.
In some embodiments, each second beam 2 of the first form for construction is connected to each second beam 2 of the second form for construction by a connecting beam 5. The connecting beam 5 is adopted to connect the two templates, so that the joints of the templates are compact, and the occurrence of die running and die expansion is avoided.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only used for the convenience of distinguishing the components, and if not stated otherwise, the terms have no special meaning, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, the technical features of one embodiment may be combined with one or more other embodiments advantageously without explicit negatives.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A form panel for construction, comprising:
a plurality of first beams (1) arranged side by side; the first beam (1) is provided with a groove, and the groove is arranged along the length direction of the first beam (1); the first beam (1) is made of a metal material;
the filling piece (3) is arranged in the groove and is made of a wood material; and
a plurality of second beams (2) arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first beam (1); each second beam (2) is connected with the first beams (1) which are arranged side by side.
2. A form for construction according to claim 1 wherein the channel comprises a U-shaped channel.
3. A formwork for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the portion of the first beam (1) at the open end of the U-shaped channel extends outside the U-shaped channel.
4. The formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the first beam (1) is made of steel material.
5. A formwork for building construction according to claim 1, comprising a first connector (4), the first connector (4) connecting the first beam (1) and the second beam (2).
6. A formwork for building operations according to claim 1, wherein the second beam (2) comprises two channels arranged side by side.
7. A formwork system comprising at least one formwork for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. Formwork system according to claim 7, comprising a connecting beam (5), wherein the at least one formwork for construction comprises a first formwork for construction and a second formwork for construction, wherein the connecting beam (5) connects the second beam (2) of the first formwork for construction and the second beam (2) of the second formwork for construction.
9. Formwork system according to claim 8, wherein the second beam (2) comprises two channels, wherein a part of the connecting beam (5) is arranged between the two channels of the first formwork for building construction, and wherein a part of the connecting beam (5) is arranged between the two channels of the second formwork for building construction.
10. Formwork system according to claim 9, comprising a second connector (6), said second connector (6) connecting two channels and a connecting beam (5) between two channels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921218035.7U CN210421900U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Formwork and formwork system for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921218035.7U CN210421900U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Formwork and formwork system for building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210421900U true CN210421900U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70384021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921218035.7U Active CN210421900U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Formwork and formwork system for building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210421900U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-30 CN CN201921218035.7U patent/CN210421900U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH03500792A (en) | Small roof and its beams | |
| US3427767A (en) | Building structure | |
| CN107905456A (en) | A kind of detachable truss floor support plate connector and truss floor support plate structure | |
| KR101834006B1 (en) | Roll forming steel plates built-up beam and steel frame using the same | |
| CN108691416A (en) | Cast-in-place special-shaped beam plain form system with arc-shaped side edges | |
| CN210947277U (en) | Light steel keel partition wall free of auxiliary keel | |
| KR20190012766A (en) | Built-Up Beam | |
| CN210421900U (en) | Formwork and formwork system for building construction | |
| CN107338896B (en) | Steel plate truss type bearing plate | |
| CN213773970U (en) | Steel form concrete shear wall board | |
| KR101738244B1 (en) | Built-up beam having truss reinforcement | |
| CN211257292U (en) | T-shaped corner joint of assembled wall | |
| US20020124521A1 (en) | Wooden trussed structural systems, such as frameworks, bridges, floors | |
| CN209603482U (en) | A kind of building end template | |
| KR101883116B1 (en) | Steel bridge supported by hybrid structures | |
| KR20220055831A (en) | Combined structure of non removing form and hory beam | |
| CN215926286U (en) | Crossbeam framework and spliced supporting platform | |
| US4288961A (en) | Rigid steel brace for offset trusses | |
| CN218467080U (en) | Floor wall body junction template device | |
| CN213297246U (en) | Midspan positive bending moment strength reinforcing structure | |
| CN211286621U (en) | Vertical edge, back edge and template combined structure | |
| CN216553028U (en) | Internal structure of alloy template | |
| RU2276239C1 (en) | Beam | |
| KR102620792B1 (en) | Composite Column Structure With Improved Workability | |
| CN215518798U (en) | Splayed support assembly |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |