CN107338896B - Steel plate truss type bearing plate - Google Patents
Steel plate truss type bearing plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN107338896B CN107338896B CN201710692354.0A CN201710692354A CN107338896B CN 107338896 B CN107338896 B CN 107338896B CN 201710692354 A CN201710692354 A CN 201710692354A CN 107338896 B CN107338896 B CN 107338896B
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- plate
- reinforcing rib
- bottom plate
- truss
- steel plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/32—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
- E04B5/36—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor
- E04B5/38—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element
- E04B5/40—Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcement; Form slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element with metal form-slabs
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel plate truss type bearing plate which comprises a steel plate truss, wherein the steel plate truss comprises a bottom plate and a supporting net fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the supporting net is formed by mutually and alternately connecting a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged longitudinally and a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged transversely, a plurality of slotted holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom plate, and a pair of supporting plates fixed with the reinforcing ribs extends upwards from the edges of two adjacent slotted holes. Compared with the prior art, the steel plate truss type bearing plate provided by the invention has the advantages that the bearing capacity is larger in the construction stage, the construction span is larger, the number of floor secondary beams is reduced, the thickness of the concrete bearing plate is thinner, the self weight of the bearing plate structure is lighter, and the indoor use space and the impression are better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a steel plate truss type bearing plate.
Background
The steel plate truss type bearing plate can be widely applied to the field of buildings and can be divided into various types according to different use requirements, such as a steel plate truss type floor bearing plate, a steel plate truss type roof bearing plate and the like. The steel bar truss of the steel bar truss floor bearing plate in the prior art is generally formed by welding three kinds of steel bars, namely an upper chord steel bar, a lower chord steel bar and a web member for connecting the upper chord member and the lower chord member; the basement membrane steel sheet adopts galvanized steel sheet through the roll-in shaping, and steel bar truss welds on the basement membrane steel sheet, and traditional steel bar truss building bears the board, because at construction stage steel bar truss poor stability, need increase the steel bar truss height, so cause building carrier plate thickness thicker relatively, building carrier plate dead weight increase, and then increased roof beam, post, basic heavy burden, indirectly increased overall structure's construction cost. The bearing capacity, the bearing span and the like of the construction stage of the steel plate are to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a steel plate truss type bearing plate which has the advantages of larger bearing capacity in the construction stage, larger construction span, reduced floor secondary beam number, thinner concrete bearing plate thickness, lighter bearing plate structure dead weight and better indoor use space and impression compared with the traditional steel bar truss type bearing plate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a steel plate truss type bearing plate which comprises a steel plate truss, wherein the steel plate truss comprises a bottom plate and a support net fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the support net is formed by mutually and alternately connecting a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged longitudinally and a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged transversely, a plurality of slotted holes are uniformly distributed in the bottom plate, and a pair of support plates fixed with the reinforcing ribs extends upwards from the edges of two adjacent slotted holes.
The technical scheme has the advantages that: because the bottom plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of slotted holes, the weight of the bottom plate is reduced, and because the edges of two adjacent slotted holes extend upwards to form a pair of supporting plates fixed with the reinforcing ribs, the supporting plates are fixed with the reinforcing ribs, so that all parts of the supporting net can be uniformly supported and fixed, and the whole bearing plate is lighter and thinner while the strength is ensured; because the supporting net is formed by mutually and alternately connecting a plurality of reinforcing ribs which are longitudinally arranged and a plurality of reinforcing ribs which are transversely arranged, the net-shaped structure of the supporting net ensures that the whole bearing plate has better stability, larger bearing capacity and deformation-preventing capacity.
As a further improvement of the invention, two sides of the reinforcing rib along the length direction are provided with first fixing lugs, and the top of each pair of the supporting plates is bent towards opposite directions of two sides to form two second fixing lugs which are respectively and fixedly connected with the first fixing lugs on the two sides of the reinforcing rib.
The technical scheme has the advantages that: two second fixing lugs of each pair of supporting plates correspond to the first fixing lugs on two sides of the reinforcing rib respectively and are fixedly connected, so that the strength of the joint between the reinforcing rib and the supporting plates is guaranteed, the stability is improved, and the bearing capacity is improved.
As a further improvement of the invention, each reinforcing rib and the first fixing lugs on the two sides of the reinforcing rib are formed by bending the same strip steel plate, each reinforcing rib is bent to form a long groove arranged along the length direction of the reinforcing rib, the notches of the long grooves of the reinforcing ribs arranged longitudinally and the notches of the long grooves of the reinforcing ribs arranged transversely are respectively arranged towards two opposite directions, and the reinforcing ribs arranged longitudinally and the reinforcing ribs arranged transversely are connected and fixed through the respective first fixing lugs.
The technical scheme has the advantages that: because each reinforcing rib and the first fixing lugs on the two sides of each reinforcing rib are formed by bending the same strip-shaped steel plate, and each reinforcing rib is bent to form a long groove arranged along the length direction of the reinforcing rib, the strength of the reinforcing rib is improved, the weight of the reinforcing rib is lighter, and the cost is saved; the notches of the long grooves of the longitudinally arranged reinforcing ribs and the notches of the long grooves of the transversely arranged reinforcing ribs are respectively arranged towards two opposite directions, so that the stability of the supporting net is improved, and the longitudinally arranged reinforcing ribs and the transversely arranged reinforcing ribs are conveniently connected and fixed through respective first fixing lugs.
As a further improvement of the invention, the slotted hole is formed by bending the base plate after being cut at the corresponding position, and the support plate is formed by bending the cut part.
The technical scheme has the advantages that: the structure is more reasonable, and the processing of the bottom plate and the supporting plate is convenient; the backup pad is cut by the bottom plate and is buckled formation, with bottom plate integrated into one piece, so need not additionally increase bearing structure, alleviateed the whole weight of bearing plate, the transportation of the spare part of being convenient for simultaneously.
As a further improvement of the invention, the supporting plates at least have one inclined edge formed by cutting the bottom plate, and the inclined edge of each pair of supporting plates is bent towards the inner side direction of the two supporting plates to form a reinforcing edge.
The technical scheme has the advantages that: because the supporting plates are formed by cutting and bending the bottom plate, the inclined edges of each pair of supporting plates are bent towards the inner side directions of the two supporting plates to form reinforcing edges, the strength of the supporting plates is improved, the supporting plates are prevented from deforming, and therefore each pair of reinforcing ribs connected with the supporting plates can be better supported.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a partial side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is a top view of a base plate in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 8.
Detailed Description
Examples of steel plate truss-type load-bearing plates of the present invention are shown in fig. 1-9: the utility model provides a steel sheet truss-like bearing plate, includes the steel sheet truss, the steel sheet truss includes bottom plate 2 and sets firmly the supporting network 1 in 2 upper ends of bottom plate, and this supporting network 1 is formed by the mutual staggered connection of the strengthening rib 11 that a plurality of vertical set up and a plurality of strengthening rib 12 that transversely set up, and the equipartition has a plurality of slotted holes 21 on the bottom plate 2, and the edge of two adjacent slotted holes 21 upwards extends to have a pair ofly and strengthening rib 11 or 12 backup pad 22 fixed mutually.
In this embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 12 are provided with first fixing lugs 13 along both sides of the length direction thereof, and the top of each pair of supporting plates 22 is bent towards opposite directions of both sides to form two second fixing lugs 221 respectively corresponding to and fixedly connected with the first fixing lugs 13 on both sides of the reinforcing ribs 11 or 12.
In this embodiment, each of the reinforcing ribs 11 and 12 and the first fixing lugs 13 on both sides thereof are formed by bending the same strip-shaped steel plate along a folding line in the length direction thereof, each of the reinforcing ribs 11 and 12 is formed by bending an elongated slot 14 arranged in the length direction thereof, notches of the elongated slots 14 of the longitudinally arranged reinforcing ribs 11 and the elongated slots of the transversely arranged reinforcing ribs 12 are respectively arranged in two opposite directions, and the longitudinally arranged reinforcing ribs 11 and the transversely arranged reinforcing ribs 12 are connected and fixed by the respective first fixing lugs 13; the notch direction of the long groove 14 of the transverse reinforcing rib 12 is upward, and the long groove 14 is formed by bending a strip steel plate, the lower end of the transverse reinforcing rib 12 corresponding to the position of the long groove 14 is correspondingly provided with a strip protrusion 15, and the protrusion 15 can be inserted between at most two pairs of support plates 22, so that the two support plates 22 can clamp and position the protrusion 15 on two sides of the protrusion 15, and the stability of connection between the transverse reinforcing rib 12 and the support plates 22 is further improved.
In the present embodiment, the slot 21 is formed by cutting and bending the bottom plate 2, and the supporting plate 22 is formed by cutting and bending the bottom plate.
In this embodiment, the supporting plate 22 has at least one inclined edge 222 cut from the bottom plate 2, and the inclined edge 222 of each pair of supporting plates 22 is bent toward the inner side of the two supporting plates 22 to form a reinforcing edge 223.
In the embodiment, because the bottom plate 2, the supporting plate 22 or the reinforcing ribs 11 and 12 are formed by directly bending the steel plate, especially the supporting plate 22 and the slot 21 are formed by directly cutting and bending the bottom plate 2, no additional supporting structure is required to be arranged between the supporting net and the bottom plate, thereby facilitating transportation and processing. In the present embodiment, the first fixing lug 13 of the reinforcing rib 11 and the second fixing lug 221 of the supporting plate 22, and the first fixing lug 13 of the reinforcing rib 11 arranged longitudinally and the first fixing lug 13 of the reinforcing rib 12 arranged transversely can be connected by, but not limited to, welding, and other connection methods, such as rivet-pressing, can also be used.
Compared with the traditional steel bar truss bearing plate, the steel plate truss bearing plate provided by the invention has the advantages that the bearing capacity is larger in the construction stage, the construction span is larger, the number of floor secondary beams is reduced, the thickness of the concrete bearing plate is thinner, the self weight of the bearing plate structure is lighter, and better indoor use space and impression are provided, so that the steel plate truss bearing plate is wider in applicability and can be used for floor bearing and roof bearing.
The above examples are only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and general changes and substitutions by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a steel sheet truss-like spandrel plate, includes the steel sheet truss, its characterized in that: the steel sheet truss includes the bottom plate and fixes the supporting network of locating the bottom plate upper end, and this supporting network is formed by the mutual staggered connection of the strengthening rib of a plurality of vertical settings and a plurality of horizontal settings's strengthening rib, and the equipartition has a plurality of slotted holes on the bottom plate, and the edge of two adjacent slotted holes upwards extends to have a pair ofly and strengthens the fixed backup pad of muscle mutually, the strengthening rib is provided with first fixed ear along its length direction's both sides, and is every right the top of backup pad is formed with two and is corresponded fixed ear of fixed connection's second with the first fixed ear in strengthening rib both sides respectively to the relative direction buckling of both sides.
2. The steel plate truss girder weight plate of claim 1, wherein: each reinforcing rib and the first fixing lugs on the two sides of the reinforcing rib are formed by bending the same strip steel plate, each reinforcing rib is formed by bending a long groove arranged along the length direction of the reinforcing rib, the notch of the long groove of the longitudinally arranged reinforcing rib and the notch of the long groove of the transversely arranged reinforcing rib are respectively arranged towards two opposite directions, and the longitudinally arranged reinforcing rib and the transversely arranged reinforcing rib are fixedly connected through the respective first fixing lug.
3. The steel plate truss-like load-bearing plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the slotted hole is formed by bending the corresponding position of the bottom plate after cutting, and the supporting plate is formed by bending the cut part.
4. The steel plate truss girder weight plate of claim 3, wherein: the supporting plates at least have an inclined edge formed by cutting a bottom plate, and the inclined edge of each pair of supporting plates is bent towards the inner side direction of the two supporting plates to form a reinforcing edge.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710692354.0A CN107338896B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | Steel plate truss type bearing plate |
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CN201710692354.0A CN107338896B (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | Steel plate truss type bearing plate |
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CN107338896A CN107338896A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
CN107338896B true CN107338896B (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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CN110550842A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-10 | 华南理工大学 | Crawler transmission mechanism for continuous supercharging belt type dewatering machine and application thereof |
CN115387523A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2022-11-25 | 江苏科技大学 | Prefabricated composite floor slab adopting light steel riveting cross truss and construction method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3157509U (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2010-02-18 | 松井金網工業株式会社 | Deck with truss |
CN103031917B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of reinforced concrete prefabricated superimposed sheet with truss rib |
CN103541479A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-29 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Latticed two-way laminated slab |
CN105649249B (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-09-04 | 扬州大学 | The profiled sheet concrete bidirectional composite floor of built-in hollow round steel pipe |
CN206091006U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-04-12 | 王清 | Fill large -span assembled cavity superstructure of box cavity component |
CN206289834U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 江苏银环新材料科技有限公司 | Steel bar truss floor support plate |
CN207079790U (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2018-03-09 | 汤显衡 | Steel plate truss-like bearing plate |
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