CN112663951A - Beam formwork and beam formwork combination - Google Patents
Beam formwork and beam formwork combination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112663951A CN112663951A CN202011595776.4A CN202011595776A CN112663951A CN 112663951 A CN112663951 A CN 112663951A CN 202011595776 A CN202011595776 A CN 202011595776A CN 112663951 A CN112663951 A CN 112663951A
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- Prior art keywords
- board
- formwork
- plate
- main
- mainboard
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- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A beam formwork comprises a main body portion and an installation portion, wherein the installation portion is connected to the edge of one side of the main body portion. The main body part comprises a main board, a first side board, a second side board, a first connecting board and a second connecting board. The mainboard has length direction and thickness direction, the perpendicular thickness direction of length direction, and first curb plate sets up in one side of mainboard along length direction, and the second curb plate sets up in the opposite side of mainboard along length direction, and first connecting plate is connected between first curb plate and mainboard, and the second connecting plate is connected between second curb plate and mainboard. The first side plate is staggered with the mainboard along the thickness direction to form a first step part, the second side plate is staggered with the mainboard along the thickness direction to form a second step part, the first step part corresponds to the second step part, the first step part is used for forming an upper beam line, and the second step part is used for forming a lower beam line. The beam template provided by the invention can reduce the number of parts and improve the construction efficiency. In addition, the invention also provides a beam-form combination.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a beam template and a beam template combination.
Background
Generally, the outer beam double-line structure at the balcony position needs templates of various specifications such as a common plate, an angle aluminum, a C groove and a wing plate to be spliced and combined, parts are scattered, and a construction site needs to be connected by multiple rows of pins, so that the construction efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of workers is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a beam formwork, which can reduce the number of parts and improve the construction efficiency.
In addition, the invention also provides a beam-form combination.
The utility model provides a beam formwork, includes main part and installation department, the installation department connect in the edge of main part one side. The main body part comprises a main board, a first side board, a second side board, a first connecting board and a second connecting board. The mainboard has length direction and thickness direction, length direction is perpendicular thickness direction, first curb plate is followed length direction set up in one side of mainboard, the second curb plate is followed length direction set up in the opposite side of mainboard, first connecting plate connect in first curb plate with between the mainboard, the second connecting plate connect in the second curb plate with between the mainboard. The first curb plate is followed thickness direction with the mainboard staggers in order to form first step portion, the second curb plate is followed thickness direction with the mainboard staggers in order to form second step portion, first step portion with second step portion is corresponding, first step portion is used for forming the upper beam line, second step portion is used for forming the underbeam line.
Further, the mainboard includes first surface and second surface, the first surface deviates from the installation department sets up, the second surface orientation first curb plate reaches the second curb plate sets up.
Further, the first connecting plate is vertically connected between the main plate and the first side plate, and the second connecting plate is vertically connected between the main plate and the second side plate.
Further, the main plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are of an integrally formed structure.
Further, the installation department include the third surface and with the fourth surface that the third surface is relative, the third surface orientation the main part sets up, the fourth surface deviates from the main part sets up, a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up to the installation department, the mounting hole runs through the third surface reaches the fourth surface, the mounting hole is used for connecting beam template and other templates.
Further, the installation portion further comprises a plurality of gaskets, the gaskets are arranged on the third surface, and the gaskets are arranged on the edge of the installation hole.
Further, the material of gasket is the steel, the thickness of gasket is 3 ~ 5 millimeters, and further, the thickness of gasket is 4 millimeters.
Further, the beam template is made of steel, the thickness of the main body portion is 1-3 mm, and further the thickness of the main body portion is 2 mm.
A beam-form combination comprises a first template, a second template and the beam template, wherein the beam template is connected between the first template and the second template, an upper beam line pouring space is formed by the first template and a first step part, and a lower beam line pouring space is formed by the second template and a second step part.
Further, the beam-form assembly further comprises angle aluminum, the first template is connected to the mounting portion through the angle aluminum, and the second template is connected to the mounting portion through the angle aluminum.
The beam template provided by the invention can be used for constructing a beam body main body, an upper beam line and a lower beam line, and the beam template does not need to be assembled on site, so that the number of parts for forming the beam template is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a beam formwork according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the beam formwork shown in fig. 1 taken along line II-II.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a beam body cast by using the beam form shown in fig. 1.
Description of the main elements
Beam body casting space 111
First connecting plate 14
Second connecting plate 15
Upper beam line casting space 161
Underbeam line casting space 171
Thickness D1, D2
Length direction X
Thickness direction Y
The following detailed description of the invention will be further described in conjunction with the above description of the drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described in the following by combining the drawings of the specific embodiment. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a beam formwork 100, where the beam formwork 100 includes a main body portion 10 and a mounting portion 20, and the mounting portion 20 is connected to an edge of one side of the main body portion 10.
The main body 10 includes a main plate 11, a first side plate 12, a second side plate 13, a first connecting plate 14, and a second connecting plate 15. The main board 11 has a thickness direction Y and a length direction X perpendicular to the thickness direction Y.
The first side plate 12 is disposed on one side of the main plate 11 along the length direction X, and the second side plate 13 is disposed on the other side of the main plate 11 along the length direction X. The first connecting plate 14 is connected between the first side plate 12 and the main plate 11, and the second connecting plate 15 is connected between the second side plate 13 and the main plate 11.
The first side plate 12 is offset from the main plate 11 in the thickness direction Y to form a first step portion 16, the second side plate 13 is offset from the main plate 11 in the thickness direction Y to form a second step portion 17, the first step portion 16 corresponds to the second step portion 17, the first step portion 16 is used for forming an upper beam line 201 (see fig. 3), and the second step portion 17 is used for forming a lower beam line 202 (see fig. 3).
In specific use, referring to fig. 3, the first step portion 16 is used for constructing an upper beam line casting space 161, and the upper beam line casting space 161 is used for forming an upper beam line 201 of a beam body. The second step 17 is used to construct a lower beam line casting space 171, and the lower beam line casting space 171 is used to form a lower beam line 202 of a beam body. The main plate 11 is used for constructing a beam main body casting space 111, the upper beam line casting space 161, the lower beam line casting space 171 and the beam main body casting space 111 are communicated, the beam main body casting space 111 is used for forming a beam main body 200, and the upper beam line 201 and the lower beam line 202 are respectively connected to the upper side and the lower side of the beam main body 200. The beam template 100 provided by the invention can be used for constructing the beam body main body 200, the upper beam line 201 and the lower beam line 202, and the beam template 100 does not need to be assembled on site, so that the number of parts for forming the beam template 100 is reduced, the total mass of parts required for forming a beam pouring space is favorably reduced, and the construction efficiency is favorably improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the main plate 11 includes a first surface 112 and a second surface 113, the first surface 112 is disposed away from the mounting portion 20, and the second surface 113 is disposed toward the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13, so that the upper beam line casting space 161 and the lower beam line casting space 171 protrude from the beam body casting space 111, and thus the formed upper beam line 201 and the lower beam line 202 protrude from the beam body 200.
In this embodiment, the first connecting plate 14 is vertically connected between the main plate 11 and the first side plate 12, and the second connecting plate 15 is vertically connected between the main plate 11 and the second side plate 13, so that the upper beam line 201 and the lower beam line 202 are formed to vertically protrude out of the beam body 200.
In this embodiment, the main plate 11, the first side plate 12, the second side plate 13, the first connecting plate 14, and the second connecting plate 15 are integrally formed, for example, a steel plate with a thickness D1 of 2 mm is bent at one time to form the main plate 11, the first side plate 12, the second side plate 13, the first connecting plate 14, and the second connecting plate 15, the processing is simple, and the production efficiency of the main body 10 can be ensured by simple processes such as stamping, and the like.
In this embodiment, the installation department 20 with the main part 10 is connected through welding process, installation department 20 connect perpendicularly in the edge of main part 10 one side, installation department 20 runs through and sets up a plurality of mounting holes 21, mounting hole 21 is relative with the cotter hole of other parts (for example, angle aluminium, corner C groove etc.), and then the pin passes the cotter hole of mounting hole 21 and other parts, and the cotter piece wedges the one end of pin, thereby realizes the detachable of installation department 20 and other parts is connected.
In this embodiment, the mounting portion 20 includes a third surface 22 and a fourth surface 23 opposite to the third surface 22, the third surface 22 is disposed toward the main body portion 10, the fourth surface 23 is disposed away from the main body portion 10, the mounting hole 21 penetrates the third surface 22 and the fourth surface 23, the mounting portion 20 further includes a plurality of spacers 24, the spacers 24 are disposed on the third surface 22, the spacers 24 are disposed at edges of the mounting hole 21, the spacers 24 are made of steel, a thickness D2 of the spacers 24 is 4 mm, the spacers 24 are used to improve structural strength of the mounting portion 20 and prevent deformation of the mounting portion 20 due to high-strength pressing, in other embodiments of the present invention, a thickness D2 of the spacers 24 is 3 to 5 mm, and the spacers with a thickness D2 can ensure structural strength of the mounting portion 20 near the mounting hole 21, while the weight of the mounting portion 20 is not so great.
In this embodiment, a protective coating (not shown) is disposed on an outer surface of the beam template 100, the protective coating is used for isolating the beam template 100 from external water vapor and preventing the beam template 100 from being damaged and deformed due to scratching, and the protective coating is made of a material including, but not limited to, 20-50% by mass of a modified thermoplastic elastomer; 20-40% of aromatic epoxy resin; 1-5% of an active diluent; 1-10% of a curing agent; 0.5-2% of a leveling agent; 701, 0.5-2% of a brightener; 0.3-1% of benzoin; precipitating 10-32% of barium sulfate; 0.8-3% of carbon black.
The present invention further provides a formwork assembly (not shown), which includes a first formwork (not shown), a second formwork (not shown), and the beam formwork 100, wherein the beam formwork 100 is connected between the first formwork and the second formwork, the first formwork and the first step portion 16 construct an upper beam line casting space 161, and the second formwork and the second step portion 17 construct a lower beam line casting space 171. Concrete grout is injected into the upper beam line casting space 161 to form the upper beam line 201, and concrete grout is injected into the lower beam line casting space 171 to form the lower beam line 202.
In this embodiment, the formwork assembly further includes an angle aluminum (not shown), the first formwork is connected to the mounting portion through the angle aluminum, and the second formwork is connected to the mounting portion through the angle aluminum.
In addition, those skilled in the art should recognize that the foregoing embodiments are illustrative only, and not limiting, and that appropriate changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A beam template is characterized by comprising a main body part and a mounting part, wherein the mounting part is connected with the edge of one side of the main body part,
the main body part comprises a main board, a first side board, a second side board, a first connecting board and a second connecting board,
the main board is provided with a length direction and a thickness direction, the length direction is vertical to the thickness direction, the first side board is arranged on one side of the main board along the length direction, the second side board is arranged on the other side of the main board along the length direction, the first connecting board is connected between the first side board and the main board, the second connecting board is connected between the second side board and the main board,
the first curb plate is followed thickness direction with the mainboard staggers in order to form first step portion, the second curb plate is followed thickness direction with the mainboard staggers in order to form second step portion, first step portion with second step portion is corresponding, first step portion is used for forming the upper beam line, second step portion is used for forming the underbeam line.
2. The beam form of claim 1, wherein the main panel includes a first surface disposed away from the mounting portion and a second surface disposed toward the first side panel and the second side panel.
3. The beam form of claim 1, wherein the first connecting plate is connected vertically between the main plate and the first side plate, and the second connecting plate is connected vertically between the main plate and the second side plate.
4. The beam form of claim 1, wherein the main panel, the first side panel, the second side panel, the first connecting panel, and the second connecting panel are of integrally formed construction.
5. The beam form of claim 1, wherein the mounting portion includes a third surface and a fourth surface opposite the third surface, the third surface being disposed toward the body portion, the fourth surface being disposed away from the body portion, the mounting portion defining a plurality of mounting holes, the mounting holes extending through the third and fourth surfaces, the mounting holes being configured to connect the beam form to other forms.
6. The beam form of claim 5, wherein the mounting portion further comprises a plurality of shims disposed on the third surface, the shims disposed at edges of the mounting holes.
7. The beam form of claim 6, wherein the shim is made of steel and has a thickness of 3 to 5 mm.
8. The beam formwork of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the beam formwork is made of steel, and the main body portion has a thickness of 1 to 3 mm.
9. A beam formwork combination, characterized by comprising a first formwork, a second formwork and the beam formwork of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the beam formwork is connected between the first formwork and the second formwork, the first formwork and the first step part are constructed to form an upper beam line casting space, and the second formwork and the second step part are constructed to form a lower beam line casting space.
10. A beam and form assembly as defined in claim 9, further comprising an angle aluminum, said first form being connected to said mounting portion through said angle aluminum, and said second form being connected to said mounting portion through said angle aluminum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011595776.4A CN112663951A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Beam formwork and beam formwork combination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011595776.4A CN112663951A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Beam formwork and beam formwork combination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112663951A true CN112663951A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011595776.4A Pending CN112663951A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Beam formwork and beam formwork combination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112663951A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114016728A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-08 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Bent template and template structure |
| CN114809624A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-29 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template, concave template and template system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203266879U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-11-06 | 杨众 | Precast beam fabricated formwork |
| WO2016161478A1 (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-10-13 | Red Dingo Gmbh | Stay-in-place beam formwork for concrete structures |
| CN207211740U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-04-10 | 福建省南铝铝模科技有限公司 | A kind of stair template |
| TW201837281A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-10-16 | 日商竹中工務店股份有限公司 | steel concrete beam construction method and steel concrete beam |
| CN111779269A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Fixing structure for pulling piece |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011595776.4A patent/CN112663951A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203266879U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-11-06 | 杨众 | Precast beam fabricated formwork |
| WO2016161478A1 (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2016-10-13 | Red Dingo Gmbh | Stay-in-place beam formwork for concrete structures |
| TW201837281A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-10-16 | 日商竹中工務店股份有限公司 | steel concrete beam construction method and steel concrete beam |
| CN207211740U (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-04-10 | 福建省南铝铝模科技有限公司 | A kind of stair template |
| CN111779269A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Fixing structure for pulling piece |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114016728A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-08 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Bent template and template structure |
| CN114809624A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-29 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template, concave template and template system |
| CN114809624B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2024-04-19 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template, concave template and template system |
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Application publication date: 20210416 |
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