CN114000657A - Roofing shingle fixing system and fixed connection spare - Google Patents

Roofing shingle fixing system and fixed connection spare Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114000657A
CN114000657A CN202111395866.3A CN202111395866A CN114000657A CN 114000657 A CN114000657 A CN 114000657A CN 202111395866 A CN202111395866 A CN 202111395866A CN 114000657 A CN114000657 A CN 114000657A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
batten
transmission rod
sliding
corrosion
tile
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Granted
Application number
CN202111395866.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114000657B (en
Inventor
陶立元
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Future Land Holdings Group Co ltd
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Future Land Holdings Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111395866.3A priority Critical patent/CN114000657B/en
Publication of CN114000657A publication Critical patent/CN114000657A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114000657B publication Critical patent/CN114000657B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/12Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface
    • E04D1/22Roofing elements shaped as plain tiles or shingles, i.e. with flat outer surface of specified materials not covered by any one of groups E04D1/14 - E04D1/205, or of combinations of materials, where at least one is not covered by any one of groups E04D1/14 - E04D1/205
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3488Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
    • E04D2001/3491Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened made of flexible material, e.g. shingles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a roof shingle fixing system and a fixing connecting piece, and relates to the technical field of shingles. The invention comprises a base body, wherein a heat insulation board is laid at the upper end of the base body, leveling sand is laid at the upper end of the heat insulation board, a concrete protective layer is laid at the upper end of the leveling sand, an anti-corrosion batten water-guiding strip is fixed at the upper end of the concrete protective layer, an anti-corrosion batten tile-hanging strip is fixed at the upper end of the anti-corrosion batten tile-hanging strip, a batten tile is laid at the upper end of the anti-corrosion batten tile-hanging strip, and a plurality of reserved ribs are arranged in the heat insulation board, the leveling sand and the concrete protective layer. According to the invention, the anti-corrosion, fireproof and ventilating effects of the device can be greatly improved through the matching of all the accessories, the installation mode is simple, the working strength of installation personnel can be greatly reduced, and the fixing is firm, so that the service life of the device is greatly prolonged, and the uneven part of the device can be finely adjusted through the galvanized steel connecting piece, so that the flatness of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Roofing shingle fixing system and fixed connection spare
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of shingles, and particularly relates to a roof shingle fixing system and a fixing connecting piece.
Background
The shingle is popular as a decorative material which is classical and modern, adds luxury, warmth and color to a building, but the shingle which is intentionally not treated after natural weathering can present attractive retro gray which is more consistent with the surrounding environment, has a long history, regardless of the material of how many kinds of tiles are updated from ancient to present, but the shingle is not replaced, because the shingle is a wooden tile arranged on a roof, and is exposed outside for a long time, the shingle is full of sunshine and rainwater, is easy to corrode, has poor fireproof and ventilating effects, is tedious in installation, has high working strength for installation personnel, short service life and poor flatness after installation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a roof shingle fixing system and a fixing connecting piece, which solve the existing problems: because the shingles are wooden tiles installed on the roof, the shingles need to be exposed outside for a long time, are full of sunshine and rainwater, are easy to corrode, have poor fireproof and ventilating effects, are complex to install, have high working strength for installation personnel and have short service life.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a roof shingle fixed connecting piece which is a galvanized steel connecting piece and comprises a C-shaped workpiece, two first sliding cavities, an I-shaped sliding plate, a first transmission rod, a reinforcing rod, a first knob, a rectangular plate, four working holes, a second sliding cavity, a lifting fixing plate, a second transmission rod, two first nail penetrating holes, a second knob and four second nail penetrating holes, wherein the two first sliding cavities are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the C-shaped workpiece, the four working holes are arranged at the upper end of the C-shaped workpiece and positioned at two sides of the first sliding cavity, the four second nail penetrating holes are arranged at the lower end of the C-shaped workpiece and positioned at two sides of the first sliding cavity and used for connecting the two galvanized steel connecting pieces, the I-shaped sliding plate is slidably connected inside the two first sliding cavities, the first transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the C-shaped workpiece, and the first transmission rod is connected with the I-shaped sliding plate through threads, the utility model discloses a lifting fixing device for a workpiece, including C-shaped work piece, anchor strut, first knob, rectangular plate welded connection, second sliding chamber, lifting fixing plate and lifting fixing plate, the anchor strut is fixed in the inside one end of C shape work piece, just anchor strut and first drive rod are connected through rotating, first knob rotates the one end of connecting at first drive strut, rectangular plate welded connection is in the upper end of I-shaped sliding plate, the inside at the rectangular plate is seted up in the second sliding chamber, lifting fixing plate sliding connection is in the inside in second sliding chamber, two first through-nail hole is seted up in the inside of lifting fixing plate for connect galvanized steel connecting piece and galvanized steel connecting piece, the second drive strut rotates the inside of connecting at the second sliding chamber, just second drive strut and lifting fixing plate pass through threaded connection, the upper end at the second drive strut is fixed.
The invention also provides a roof shingle fixing system comprising the roof shingle fixing connecting piece, which comprises a base body, wherein the upper end of the base body is paved with a heat-insulating plate, the upper end of the heat-insulating plate is paved with leveling sand, the upper end of the leveling sand is paved with a concrete protective layer, the upper end of the concrete protective layer is fixed with an anticorrosive batten water-guiding strip, the upper end of the anticorrosive batten water-guiding strip is fixed with an anticorrosive batten tile-hanging strip, and the upper end of the anticorrosive batten tile-hanging strip is paved with a shingle;
the heat-insulating plate, the leveling sand and the concrete protective layer are internally provided with a plurality of reserved ribs, one side of the upper end of each reserved rib is fixedly provided with a lap joint rib, the inner part of the upper end of each reserved rib is located in the concrete protective layer, the upper end of each lap joint rib is fixedly connected with the anti-corrosion batten water-guiding strip through a U-shaped hot-dip galvanized steel clamping piece, and the anti-corrosion batten water-guiding strip is further fixed with the concrete protective layer through a galvanized steel connecting piece.
Furthermore, the surface of the leveling sand is also provided with an SBS waterproof coiled material.
Furthermore, a waterproof and breathable film is laid between the anticorrosive batten and the batten tile.
Further, the batten tile is fixedly connected with the anti-corrosion batten strip through screws, and the anti-corrosion batten strip is fixedly connected with the anti-corrosion batten water-flowing strip through screws.
Furthermore, the waterproof breathable film is a three-layer composite film, the upper layer and the lower layer adopt polypropylene and polyphenylene, and the middle layer adopts a PE film. Further, the shingle is subjected to preservative treatment by vacuum, high pressure impregnation and high temperature qualification.
Further, the shingle is fire-protected by a compression method.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the anti-corrosion, fireproof and ventilating device can greatly improve the anti-corrosion, fireproof and ventilating effects of the device through the matching of all the accessories, is simple in installation mode, can greatly reduce the working strength of installation personnel, and is firm in fixation, so that the service life of the device is greatly prolonged.
2. According to the invention, the uneven part of the device can be finely adjusted through the galvanized steel connecting piece, so that the flatness of the device is greatly improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first cross-sectional view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second cross-sectional view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third cross-sectional view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a fourth cross-sectional view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a fifth cross-sectional view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a sixth cross-sectional view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a seventh cross-sectional view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an eighth cross-sectional view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the corrosion-resistant batten strip of the roofing shingle fixing system of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a layout view of an anti-corrosion batten of the roofing shingle fixing system of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a shingle layout view of a roofing shingle securing system of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a galvanized steel joint according to the invention;
fig. 13 is a sectional view of a galvanized steel connecting piece according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a substrate; 2. a thermal insulation board; 3. leveling sand; 4. SBS waterproof coiled material; 5. a concrete protective layer; 6. reserving ribs; 7. lapping ribs; 8. anticorrosive batten water-binding strips; 9. anticorrosive batten; 10. a waterproof breathable film; 11. a plank tile; 12. a galvanized steel connector; 13. u-shaped hot-dip galvanized steel clamping pieces; 14. a C-shaped workpiece; 15. a first sliding chamber; 16. an I-shaped sliding plate; 17. a first drive lever; 18. a reinforcing rod; 19. a first knob; 20. a rectangular plate; 21. a working hole; 22. a second sliding chamber; 23. a lifting fixing plate; 24. a second transmission rod; 25. a first nail penetration hole; 26. a second knob; 27. and a second nail penetration hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention is a roofing shingle fixing system, including a base 1, an insulation board 2 is laid on the upper end of the base 1, leveling sand 3 is laid on the upper end of the insulation board 2, and an SBS waterproof roll 4 is further disposed on the surface of the leveling sand 3, so that the waterproof effect of the device can be greatly improved by disposing the SBS waterproof roll 4, a concrete protective layer 5 is laid on the upper end of the leveling sand 3, an anti-corrosion batten runner 8 is fixed on the upper end of the concrete protective layer 5, and an anti-corrosion batten 9 is fixed on the upper end of the anti-corrosion batten runner 8;
referring to fig. 9-11, the upper end of the anti-corrosion batten 9 is laid with a batten tile 11, the batten tile 11 is subjected to anti-corrosion treatment through vacuum, high-pressure impregnation and high-temperature qualitative treatment, so that the batten tile 11 has good anti-corrosion performance, the batten tile 11 is subjected to fire-proof treatment through a pressurization method, so that the batten tile 11 has good fire-proof performance, the batten tile 11 and the anti-corrosion batten tile 9 are fixedly connected through screws, the anti-corrosion batten tile 9 and the anti-corrosion batten runner 8 are fixedly connected through screws, so that the installation of the device is more convenient, the anti-corrosion batten tile 9 and the batten tile 11 are further laid with a waterproof breathable film 10, so that the gouty of the device can be improved while the waterproof effect of the device is ensured by arranging the waterproof breathable film 10, the waterproof breathable film 10 is a three-layer composite film, the upper layer and the lower layer are made of polypropylene and polystyrene, the middle layer is made of a PE film, so that the waterproof breathable film 10 is better in waterproofness; referring to fig. 1-9, a plurality of reserved ribs 6 are installed in the heat insulation board 2, the leveling sand 3 and the concrete protective layer 5, a lap joint rib 7 is fixed on one side of the upper end of the reserved rib 6 and inside the concrete protective layer 5, the upper end of the lap joint rib 7 is fixedly connected with an anti-corrosion batten downstream strip 8 through a U-shaped hot galvanized steel clamping piece 13, and the anti-corrosion batten downstream strip 8 is further fixed with the concrete protective layer 5 through a galvanized steel connecting piece 12;
referring to fig. 1 and 12-13, the galvanized steel connecting piece 12 includes a C-shaped workpiece 14, two first sliding cavities 15, an i-shaped sliding plate 16, a first transmission rod 17, a reinforcing rod 18, a first knob 19, a rectangular plate 20, four working holes 21, a second sliding cavity 22, a lifting fixing plate 23, a second transmission rod 24, two first nail penetration holes 25, a second knob 26, and four second nail penetration holes 27, wherein the two first sliding cavities 15 are respectively formed at the upper end and the lower end of the C-shaped workpiece 14, the four working holes 21 are formed at the upper end of the C-shaped workpiece 14 and located at two sides of the first sliding cavity 15, the four second nail penetration holes 27 are formed at the lower end of the C-shaped workpiece 14 and located at two sides of the first sliding cavity 15 for connecting the galvanized steel connecting piece 12 and the galvanized steel connecting piece 12, the i-shaped sliding plate 16 is slidably connected inside the two first sliding cavities 15, the first transmission rod 17 is rotatably connected inside the C-shaped workpiece 14, the first transmission rod 17 is connected with the I-shaped sliding plate 16 through threads, the reinforcing rod 18 is fixed at one end inside the C-shaped workpiece 14, the reinforcing rod 18 is connected with the first transmission rod 17 through rotation, the first knob 19 is connected to one end of the first transmission rod 17 in a rotating mode, the rectangular plate 20 is connected to the upper end of the I-shaped sliding plate 16 in a welding mode, the second sliding cavity 22 is formed inside the rectangular plate 20, the lifting fixing plate 23 is connected inside the second sliding cavity 22 in a sliding mode, the two first nail penetrating holes 25 are formed inside the lifting fixing plate 23 and used for connecting the galvanized steel connecting piece 12 with the galvanized steel connecting piece 12, the second transmission rod 24 is connected inside the second sliding cavity 22 in a rotating mode, the second transmission rod 24 is connected with the lifting fixing plate 23 through threads, and the second knob 26 is fixed at the upper end of the second transmission rod 24.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the heat preservation plate is used, the heat preservation plate 2 is paved at the upper end of the base body 1, the leveling sand 3 is paved at the upper end of the heat preservation plate 2, the SBS waterproof coiled material 4 is paved at the upper end of the leveling sand 3 after the leveling sand 3 is solidified, the concrete protective layer 5 is paved at the upper end of the SBS waterproof coiled material 4, the galvanized steel connecting piece 12 is fixed at the upper end of the concrete protective layer 5 by using a screw after the concrete protective layer 5 is solidified, the corrosion-resistant batten water-guiding strip 8 is placed at one side of the rectangular plate 20, the corrosion-resistant batten water-guiding strip 8 is connected with the lifting fixing plate 23 by using the screw, the first knob 19 is rotated to drive the first transmission rod 17 to rotate together, because the first transmission rod 17 is connected with the I-shaped sliding plate 16 through the screw thread, the rectangular plate 20 is driven to horizontally move together by the I-shaped sliding plate 16 when the first transmission rod 17 rotates, so as to adjust the horizontal position of the corrosion-resistant batten water-guiding strip 8, then, the second knob 26 is rotated to drive the second transmission rod 24 to rotate together, because the second transmission rod 24 is connected with the lifting fixing plate 23 through threads, the second transmission rod 24 can drive the anticorrosive batten water-binding strip 8 to vertically move through the lifting fixing plate 23 when rotating, so that the anticorrosive batten water-binding strip 8 is finely adjusted, then the anticorrosive batten tile-binding strips 9 are fixed at the upper ends of the anticorrosive batten water-binding strips 8 through screws, the waterproof breathable films 10 are laid at the upper ends of the anticorrosive batten tile-binding strips 9, and then the batten tiles 11 are fixed at the upper ends of the anticorrosive batten tile-binding strips 9 through screws.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A roof shingle fixing connecting piece is a galvanized steel connecting piece (12) and is characterized in that
The device comprises a C-shaped workpiece (14), two first sliding cavities (15), an I-shaped sliding plate (16), a first transmission rod (17), a reinforcing rod (18), a first knob (19), a rectangular plate (20), four working holes (21), a second sliding cavity (22), a lifting fixing plate (23), a second transmission rod (24), two first nail penetrating holes (25), a second knob (26) and four second nail penetrating holes (27);
the two first sliding cavities (15) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the C-shaped workpiece (14);
the four working holes (21) are formed in the upper end of the C-shaped workpiece (14) and are positioned on two sides of the first sliding cavity (15);
the fourth nail penetration hole (27) is formed in the lower end of the C-shaped workpiece (14), is positioned on two sides of the first sliding cavity (15), and is used for connecting the two galvanized steel connecting pieces (12);
the I-shaped sliding plates (16) are connected inside the two first sliding cavities (15) in a sliding mode;
the first transmission rod (17) is rotatably connected inside the C-shaped workpiece (14), and the first transmission rod (17) is connected with the I-shaped sliding plate (16) through threads;
the reinforcing rod (18) is fixed at one end inside the C-shaped workpiece (14), the reinforcing rod (18) is connected with the first transmission rod (17) through rotation, the first knob (19) is rotatably connected to one end of the first transmission rod (17), the rectangular plate (20) is welded and connected to the upper end of the I-shaped sliding plate (16), the second sliding cavity (22) is arranged inside the rectangular plate (20), the lifting fixing plate (23) is connected inside the second sliding cavity (22) in a sliding manner, the two first nail through holes (25) are arranged inside the lifting fixing plate (23), used for connecting the galvanized steel connecting piece (12) and the galvanized steel connecting piece (12), the second transmission rod (24) is rotatably connected inside the second sliding cavity (22), and the second transmission rod (24) is connected with the lifting fixing plate (23) through screw threads, the second knob (26) is fixed at the upper end of the second transmission rod (24).
2. A roofing shingle fastening system including the roofing shingle fastening connection of claim 1, comprising a base (1), wherein: the upper end of the base body (1) is paved with a heat insulation board (2), the upper end of the heat insulation board (2) is paved with leveling sand (3), the upper end of the leveling sand (3) is paved with a concrete protection layer (5), the upper end of the concrete protection layer (5) is fixed with an anticorrosive batten water-flowing strip (8), the upper end of the anticorrosive batten water-flowing strip (8) is fixed with an anticorrosive batten tile-hanging strip (9), and the upper end of the anticorrosive batten tile-hanging strip (9) is paved with a batten tile (11);
install a plurality of muscle (6) of reserving in heated board (2), sand (3) of making level and concrete protective layer (5), and reserve one side of muscle (6) upper end and be located the inside of concrete protective layer (5) and be fixed with overlap joint muscle (7), just the upper end of overlap joint muscle (7) is through U-shaped hot-galvanize steel fastener (13) and anticorrosive flitch with water strip (8) fixed connection, still further fix through galvanized steel connecting piece (12) between anticorrosive flitch with water strip (8) and concrete protective layer (5).
3. A roofing shingle fixing system according to claim 2 in which the surface of the leveling sand (3) is also provided with SBS waterproofing rolls (4).
4. A roof shingle fixing system according to claim 2 wherein a waterproof and breathable membrane (10) is also applied between the anti-corrosion batten (9) and the shingles (11).
5. The roof shingle fixing system according to claim 2, wherein the shingles (11) are fixedly connected to the anti-corrosion batten (9) by screws, and the anti-corrosion batten (9) is fixedly connected to the anti-corrosion batten runner (8) by screws.
6. A roof shingle fixing system according to claim 4, wherein the waterproof and breathable membrane (10) is a three-layer composite membrane, the upper and lower layers are made of polypropylene and polyphenylene, and the middle layer is made of PE membrane.
7. A roofing shingle fastening system as defined in claim 2 wherein said shingles (11) are preserved by vacuum, high pressure impregnation and high temperature qualification.
8. A roofing shingle fastening system as defined in claim 2 wherein said shingles (11) are fire-protected by compression.
CN202111395866.3A 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Roofing shingle fixing system Active CN114000657B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114000657A true CN114000657A (en) 2022-02-01
CN114000657B CN114000657B (en) 2023-01-03

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