CN110331822A - A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110331822A CN110331822A CN201910606680.4A CN201910606680A CN110331822A CN 110331822 A CN110331822 A CN 110331822A CN 201910606680 A CN201910606680 A CN 201910606680A CN 110331822 A CN110331822 A CN 110331822A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- layer
- reflective film
- complex material
- roofing
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/357—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation comprising hollow cavities
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its construction methods, belong to architectural engineering energy-saving heat preserving field.Integration product provided by the invention includes heat-preserving complex material, includes surface layer, insulating layer, and the corner of heat-preserving complex material is higher than insulating layer and forms groove surface；Further include heat-proof reflective film, form air layer between heat-proof reflective film and groove surface, greatly improved thermal conduction resistance, promotes heat insulation effect.Heat-proof reflective film also has the function of waterproof and dampproof, protects waterproof layer not weather, extends the service life of waterproof material.Using heat insulation protecting integration product provided by the invention in roofing construction, tectonic remnant basin, lifting construction efficiency are reduced；It can be carried out fabricated construction, energy conservation and environmental protection；It is avoided that the destruction in work progress to waterproof layer, reduces percolation ratio；Building construction is in use process, maintenance easy to repair.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat insulation protecting building field, especially a kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its construction party
Method.Background technique
Inside building field, roofing is the important tectonic position for controlling heat flow direction, therefore in energy-saving heat preserving and protection side
Face, roofing are important energy saving position.
The form of construction work of heat insulation protecting is carried out for roofing, traditional form of construction work is as follows:
Step 1: to one layer of levelling sloping layer of plaster on roof construction layer, making surfacing of constructing；
Step 2: setting up defences water layer on the levelling sloping layer upper berth of roofing；
Step 3: the plaster cement mortar protective course on waterproof layer；
Step 4: the construction heat-insulating layer by way of being bonded or spraying on the protection layer；
Step 5: damp-proof layer is covered on insulating layer；
Step 6: microlith reinforced concrete protective layer of constructing on damp-proof layer；
Step 7: decorative layer of constructing on microlith reinforced concrete floor.
Above-mentioned form of construction work process is comparatively laborious, and live labo r usage is more, and quality is difficult to control, and material loss is larger, especially
It is influenced by the gradient and gravity, worker is difficult to smooth out Sloping roof in Sloping roof construction.
Also occur some compound insulating materials for meeting fabricated construction on the market now, such as application No. is
The patent of CN200720009023.4 discloses a kind of polyurethane composite heat-conservation board, including polyurethane foam, adhesive layer and nothing
Machine Material cladding plate is further equipped with waterproofing protection surface layer in the upper surface of hard polyurethane foam insulating layer, protective layer uses
The material of such as color steel plate etc.Energy reflecting layer is additionally provided between waterproof protective layer and hard polyurethane foam insulating layer.
The technology intertwines waterproof and heat preservation, and color steel plate has very strong capacity of heat transmission, is difficult effectively while playing heat preservation
With the effect of waterproof.The technology does not disclose specific energy reflecting layer material, can not form air layer, on the whole heat insulation effect yet
It is bad.
In addition to this, a watt installation for Sloping roof is also a distinct issues.Directly potlery tile piece is passed through in the prior art
Cement mortar is bonded and fixed on Sloping roof.Temperature strain caused by being moved by temperature is influenced and the multigelation of sleet, leads
It causes watt easy loosen for installation to slide, influences the service life of roofing, and there are security risks.
Summary of the invention
For the prior art, there are above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides a kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its apply
Work method.The present invention overcomes process is tedious in the prior art, it is unfavorable for the protection problem of waterproof layer, while can will effectively
It is waterproof and dampproof, increase thermal resistance, promotes heat insulation effect, meet construction reference.
Specifically, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of roofing protection thermal insulation integration product, includes heat-preserving complex material, the heat-preserving complex material packet
Containing surface layer, insulating layer, which is characterized in that the insulating layer corner of the heat-preserving complex material is higher than middle part, forms groove surface, heat preservation
Relative quiescent air layer is formed between composite material and roofing.
Preferably, the roofing protection thermal insulation integration product further includes heat-proof reflective film, the heat-proof reflective film setting
Between heat-preserving complex material and roofing, relative quiescent air layer is formed between heat-preserving complex material and heat-proof reflective film.
Preferably, the insulating layer edge of the heat-preserving complex material is equipped with clamp device.
It is highly preferred that the clamp device can carry out lift in height adjusting.
Preferably, the surface layer of heat-preserving complex material is cement fibrolite plate or calcium silicate board with microporous or metal plate or insulation and decoration one
Body plate.
Preferably, the heat preservation layer material of heat-preserving complex material is polyurethane or foamed cement or phenolic aldehyde.
Preferably, flame retarding material, insulation material layer, antidetonation material can also be added in heat-preserving complex material according to actual needs
The other functions layer such as bed of material.
Preferably, heat-proof reflective film is Composite Coatings aluminium film.
It is highly preferred that heat-proof reflective film passes through hot melt by overlay coating of aluminizing, polyethylene or polyimide layer, fiber braiding layer
Glue laminated system forms.Heat-proof reflective film and roofing contact surface are coated with viscose glue, are covered when unused with covering plastic film.
Preferably, the heat-preserving complex material further includes waterproof layer, flame-retardant layer, and the waterproof layer is in surface outermost layer, institute
Stating flame-retardant layer has two layers, is respectively placed in the upper and lower of thermal insulation material.
Preferably, the fire-retardant layer material is asbestos fibre.
A kind of roof heat insulation protects integrated construction method, using above-mentioned heat insulating reflecting heat insulation protecting integration product,
It comprises the steps of:
S1, heat-proof reflective film is laid on roofing；
S2, protection heat-preserving complex material is laid on heat-proof reflective film；
S3, protection heat-preserving complex material, heat-proof reflective film and roofing are fixed.
A kind of construction method of Sloping roof tiling, using above-mentioned heat insulating reflecting heat insulation protecting integration product, comprising following
Step:
S1, heat-proof reflective film is laid on Sloping roof；
S2, heat insulation protecting composite material is laid on heat-proof reflective film；
S3, heat insulation protecting composite material, heat-proof reflective film and roofing are fixed；
S4, the tiling in the surface layer of heat-preserving complex material, are fixed watt and protection heat-preserving complex material with clamp device.
Heat insulating reflecting heat insulation protecting integration product is directly filled in factory by cast-in-place or Assembling Production in construction link
It constructs with formula.In the actual construction process, most of roofings are waterproof layers, can be selected preparatory according to actual construction environment
Heat-preserving complex material and heat-proof reflective film are bonded together, or by successively separately laying.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
Air layer is formed between heat-preserving complex material or heat-proof reflective film and roofing, greatly increases thermal conduction resistance, promotes heat preservation
Effect.Heat-proof reflective film has the function of waterproof and dampproof, and the vapor that gives out of roofing or wall itself is stopped to enter insulating layer,
The mouldy corrosion phenomenon for substantially reducing insulating layer, extends the service life of insulating layer.
Roof heat insulation protection integration product significantly reduces the construction of Sloping roof heat insulation protecting and Sloping roof tiling
Difficulty, rivet clasp nail have good rivet clasp ability in the Cement fibre board finish of heat-preserving complex material.
This fabricated construction mode simplifies the heat insulation protecting working procedure of roofing and exterior wall significantly, lifting construction efficiency,
Reduce construction cost.The clamp device of heat-preserving complex material corner can make fastening installation more convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required use in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution in inventive embodiments
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings others
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that embodiment interval heat reflective thermal insulation provided by the invention protects integration product.
In figure:
1- heat-preserving complex material；2- heat-proof reflective film；The air that the groove surface of 3- heat-proof reflective film and heat-preserving complex material is formed
Layer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further elaborated below with reference to specific implementation, following embodiments are only used to explain this hair
It is bright, it can not be considered as to further limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product:
Use cement fibrolite plate for surface material, polyurethane be heat preservation layer material make compound insulating material, heat-proof reflective film with
Compound insulating material separates in advance.
The method for making compound insulating material are as follows: dedicated mold is made, by solid thermal insulation material and fixation, in mold
Clay material forms integration product after curing.
Heat insulation protecting integration product is the positive square of 50cm × 50cm in the present embodiment, and cement fibrolite plate surface thickness is
1cm, for polyurethane insulation coating with a thickness of 4cm, corner is 1cm higher than insulating layer, and the air layer of 1cm thickness is formed with heat-proof reflective film.
Heat insulation protecting construction is carried out on the roofing of one piece of 5m × 5m with the said goods, steps are as follows:
S1, first the plastic film that covers for the side that the heat-proof reflective film of one piece of 5m × 5m is contacted with roofing torn, is laid on roofing；
S2, heat-preserving complex material is laid on heat-proof reflective film；
S3, it is fixed on four angles of heat-preserving complex material respectively with the rivet clasp of 6-8cm nail.
On the above-mentioned Sloping roof for having installed compound insulating material, ceramic tile rivet clasp nail is fixed on heat preservation composite wood
In the cement surface layer of material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product:
Use cement fibrolite plate for surface material, phenolic aldehyde is that heat preservation layer material makes compound insulating material, heat-proof reflective film and guarantor
Warm composite material pre-bonding is connected together.
The method for making heat insulating reflecting protection thermal insulation integration product are as follows:
S1, by cement fibrolite plate together with adhering heat insulating plate；
S2, quadrangle Special support device is formed into four feet；
S3, the height for adjusting four feet, the installation fixation of heat insulation protecting integration product is smooth.
In the present embodiment, Cement fibre Slab is the rectangle of 30cm × 50cm, and cement fibrolite plate surface thickness is
1cm, phenolic aldehyde heat preserving layer with a thickness of 3cm, corner is higher by insulating layer 1.5cm, with heat-proof reflective film formed 1.5cm thickness air
Layer.
Heat insulation protecting construction is carried out on the Sloping roof of one piece of 3m × 5m with the said goods, steps are as follows:
S1, it plastic film is covered on the surface of heat-proof reflective film on product tears；
S2, product is integrally laid on Sloping roof；
S3, it is fixed with the rivet clasp of 6 ~ 8cm nail on four sides of product.
On the above-mentioned Sloping roof for having installed compound insulating material, ceramic tile rivet clasp nail is fixed on heat preservation composite wood
In the cement surface layer of material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product:
Use cement fibrolite plate for surface material, foamed cement is that heat preservation layer material makes compound insulating material, heat-proof reflective film
It is separated in advance with compound insulating material.
The method for making compound insulating material of the corner with clamp device are as follows:
S1, the model that cement fibrolite plate is formed with to open cavity；
S2, model four corners on respectively with the connection on one side of right angle fastening plates, then fasten；
S3, cement foaming material is slowly poured into Cement fibre Slab and is foamed, after 5h, form stable solid heat preservation
Layer.
Fibrous plaster Slab is the positive square of 600cm × 1200cm in the present embodiment, and Cement fibre surface thickness is
1cm, foaming cement thermal insulation layer is with a thickness of 10cm.
Heat insulation protecting construction is carried out on the Sloping roof of one piece of 5m × 5m with the said goods, steps are as follows:
S1, first the plastic film that covers for the side that the heat-proof reflective film of one piece of 5m × 5m is contacted with roofing torn, is laid on roofing；
S2, heat-preserving complex material is laid on heat-proof reflective film；
S3, the other end of the clamp device built in heat-preserving complex material and heat-proof reflective film, Sloping roof are fixed.
Claims (9)
- It include heat-preserving complex material 1. a kind of roof heat insulation protects integration product, the heat-preserving complex material includes surface layer, protects Warm layer, which is characterized in that the insulating layer corner of the heat-preserving complex material be higher than middle part, formed groove surface, the groove surface with Relative quiescent air layer is formed between roofing.
- 2. roofing according to claim 1 protects thermal insulation integration product, which is characterized in that further include it is matching used every Thermal reflecting coating, the heat-proof reflective film are placed on roofing, form phase between heat-proof reflective film and the groove surface of heat-preserving complex material To still air layer.
- 3. roofing according to claim 2 protects thermal insulation integration product, which is characterized in that the heat-preserving complex material Surface layer is coagulation concrete board, cement fibrolite plate or calcium silicate board with microporous or plasterboard or glass magnesium board or heat insulation decoration integrated plate.
- 4. roof heat insulation according to claim 2 protects integration product, which is characterized in that the heat-preserving complex material Heat preservation layer material is styrofoam, extruded sheet, polyurethane or foamed cement or phenolic aldehyde.
- 5. roof heat insulation described in asking 2 protects integration product, which is characterized in that the heat-proof reflective film is Composite Coatings aluminium film.
- 6. roof heat insulation according to claim 2 protects integration product, which is characterized in that the heat-preserving complex material is also Including waterproof layer, flame-retardant layer, the waterproof layer has two layers in surface outermost layer, the flame-retardant layer, is respectively placed in thermal insulation material The upper and lower.
- 7. a kind of roof heat insulation protects integrated construction method, which is characterized in that using described in claim 2-6 any one Roofing protect thermal insulation integration product, include following construction procedure:S1, heat-proof reflective film is laid on roofing；S2, protection heat-preserving complex material is laid on heat-proof reflective film；S3, protection heat-preserving complex material, heat-proof reflective film and roofing are fixed.
- 8. a kind of construction method in Sloping roof tiling, which is characterized in that use roofing described in claim 2-6 any one Thermal insulation integration product is protected, includes following construction procedure:S1, heat-proof reflective film is laid on roofing；S2, protection heat-preserving complex material is laid on heat-proof reflective film；S3, protection heat-preserving complex material, heat-proof reflective film and roofing are fixed；S4, the tiling in the surface layer of heat-preserving complex material, are fixed watt and protection heat-preserving complex material with clamp device.
- 9. the construction method of Sloping roof tiling according to claim 8, which is characterized in that by watt fixed clamp device for certainly Attack screw, expansion bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910606680.4A CN110331822A (en) | 2019-07-06 | 2019-07-06 | A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910606680.4A CN110331822A (en) | 2019-07-06 | 2019-07-06 | A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110331822A true CN110331822A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68144344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910606680.4A Pending CN110331822A (en) | 2019-07-06 | 2019-07-06 | A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its construction method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110331822A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110847511A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-28 | 徐州天骋智能科技有限公司 | Color steel tile with strong heat-insulating property |
| CN115306085A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-08 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Construction method of assembled roof decoration layer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2687212Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-03-23 | 胡国强 | Water-proof neat-insulated warm-keeping building roofing |
| CN200978491Y (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2007-11-21 | 崔允吉 | Compound thermal insulating board |
| CN102587598A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-07-18 | 顾世章 | Split mounting type heat-insulation and waterproof roof structure |
| CN102733552A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-17 | 曹树梁 | Hollow glass roof |
| WO2016086262A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Ptt Management Pty Ltd | Roof safety product |
-
2019
- 2019-07-06 CN CN201910606680.4A patent/CN110331822A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2687212Y (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-03-23 | 胡国强 | Water-proof neat-insulated warm-keeping building roofing |
| CN200978491Y (en) * | 2006-08-21 | 2007-11-21 | 崔允吉 | Compound thermal insulating board |
| CN102587598A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-07-18 | 顾世章 | Split mounting type heat-insulation and waterproof roof structure |
| CN102733552A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-17 | 曹树梁 | Hollow glass roof |
| WO2016086262A1 (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-06-09 | Ptt Management Pty Ltd | Roof safety product |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110847511A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-28 | 徐州天骋智能科技有限公司 | Color steel tile with strong heat-insulating property |
| CN115306085A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-11-08 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Construction method of assembled roof decoration layer |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191015 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |