CN102733552A - Hollow glass roof - Google Patents
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- CN102733552A CN102733552A CN2012102001438A CN201210200143A CN102733552A CN 102733552 A CN102733552 A CN 102733552A CN 2012102001438 A CN2012102001438 A CN 2012102001438A CN 201210200143 A CN201210200143 A CN 201210200143A CN 102733552 A CN102733552 A CN 102733552A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
Abstract
The invention discloses a hollow glass roof and relates to the composition, materials, the structure and the construction process for a building roof. A frame is arranged at the periphery of a base layer of the building roof; the top and the bottom of the frame are provided with gates which can be opened and closed; bolts and short rods are distributed and fixed on the base layer of the building roof; the bolts are used for adjusting the height of glass plates, and positioning, fixing and pulling the glass plates; the distribution intensity of the bolts and the short rods is so high that the weight of the glass plates and operation staff on the glass plates can be supported; the glass plate which corresponds to the bolts is provided with holes; the height of the glass plates, and the glass plates are positioned, fixed and pulled by adjusting the height of lower nuts, screwing upper nuts or fixing bolts; the reliable and stable state that the glass plates can resist various external forces can be realized under the action of the bolts and the short rods; and the hollow glass roof has all the functions of the conventional roof and can also be used as a solar roof which can provide hot air, and the manufacturing cost of the hollow glass roof is lower than that of a common roof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building roof, relate to composition, material, structure and the construction technology on building roof, particularly composition, material, structure and the construction technology on glass of building hollow roof and air solar energy roof.
Background technology
General roof is solid roof, forms by waterproofing course, insulation layer, leveling layer up and down, and the employing wet construction, general oblique roof adopts various tiles as last waterproofing course.These structures are more complicated all, and work progress is long, and consumable material, labor hour are many, and cost is than higher.Usually the solar house roof construction is complicated more, and material expensive, construction cost are very high.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to simplify the structure on common roof, simplify the structure on air solar energy roof, reduce material consumption, improve efficiency of construction, reduce labor intensity, reduce the roof cost.
The present invention is achieved in that
General roof is solid roof, forms by waterproofing course, insulation layer, leveling layer up and down, and the employing wet construction, general oblique roof adopts various tiles as last waterproofing course.These structures are more complicated all, and work progress is long, and consumable material, labor hour are many, and cost is than higher.Usually the solar house roof construction is complicated more, and material expensive, construction cost are very high, generally adopt metal framework, adopts the non-ferrous metal framework for slowing down corrosion, and price comparison is high.
The specific practice on common traditional roof is on the basal layer of roof, to use 20 millimeters thick cement mortar screedings successively; The mixture that the insulation of polymer mortar paste polystyrene cystosepiment is perhaps adopted light material and cement mortar is as insulation layer; 20 millimeters thick cement mortar screedings, waterproof roll, 35 millimeters thick pea gravel concreten levellings; In join reinforcing bar anticracking net, 40 millimeters thick cement mortar are pasted clay tile or glazed roof tile or the waterproofing materials ageing-resistant, that certain intensity is arranged.General every construction cost per square meter is between the 240-700 unit.Wherein the price 70-100 of clay tile is first, glazed roof tile price 100-300 unit, and four road wet constructions, the weight ratio of clay tile or glazed roof tile is bigger, and reaching reliable waterproof has higher technical requirements to construction level, and labour cost is than higher.Usually the function on roof be heat insulation, be incubated, prevent of the influence of outdoor environments such as wind, rain, Exposure to Sunlight to indoor environment; Requirement itself has certain weight (leveling layer, clay tile or glazed roof tile); With the roof basal layer certain adhesion (wet construction) is arranged, the destruction roof prevents to blow hard.
The said glass hollow of the application roof is oblique roof, by with the frame of going up tail gates, and adjustable-height, location, fixing, the bolt of holding glass plate, passive stub, heat insulating material, glass plate, stainless steel S hook, silicone adhesive is formed; On the building roof basic unit around frame is set, be provided with in the top of frame and bottom can switch gate, distribution in the basic unit of building roof, set bolt and stub; The lower end of bolt and stub is embedded in advance in the basic unit of roof and perhaps after the completion of roof basic unit the lower end and the basic unit of bolt and stub is fixed, and in the basic unit of roof, lays heat insulating material, and bolt is used to regulate height, location, fixing, the pulling glass plate of glass plate; Stub is used for the support glass plate; The distribution density of bolt and stub be enough to the support glass plate and on glass plate operating personnel's weight, glass plate be placed on frame, bolt, stub above, porose on the glass plate corresponding with bolt position; The height of nut below regulating; Tighten upper cap nut or tighten set bolt, with height, location, fixing, the pulling glass plate of regulating glass plate, the acting in conjunction of bolt and stub makes glass plate realize resisting various external force, reliable stable state; Adopt the mode that overlaps mutually with waterproof between the glass plate; Stainless steel S hook is arranged between the last lower glass plate, prevent that top glass plate from gliding, nethermost glass plate withstands on the side of following frame; To prevent that glass plate from gliding; Between the glass plate and glass plate combine with silicone adhesive with contact site between the frame and seal, so far form glass hollow roof, this glass hollow roof is to have the firm common roof of traditional roof repertoire or have the solar energy roof that traditional roof repertoire provides hot air simultaneously.
Described glass plate is divided into upper strata porous glass plate and lower floor's nonporous glass plate; The two side portions of upper strata porous glass plate be pressed in lower floor nonporous glass plate side above; Be that upper strata porous glass plate and lower floor's nonporous glass plate form overlap joint up and down; All have stub to support below all glass plates, after the upper strata porous glass plate was located, fixes, held by bolt, all glass plates all were in location, stationary state; Prevent artificial or elements starts glass plate when blowing hard and damages, improved reliability, safety.
Described glass plate is the ultra tempering or the half tempered glass plate of passing through of 3.2 millimeters thickness, is also referred to as 3.2 millimeters ultrawhite tempering or half tempered glass plate.
Described glass plate is the ultra impression glass plate that passes through tempering or half tempered of 3.2 millimeters thickness, is also referred to as embossed glass, and the impression glass pane surface is not reflective.
The height of frame is higher than the height of other position frames below described, and the raised area is used to withstand nethermost glass plate.
Place calcium silicate board or fiber cement board above the described heat insulating material,, prevent that it is aging under the sunlight long-term irradiation, increases the service life with the protection heat insulating material.
Isolate with the lower material of coefficient of thermal conductivity between the upper surface of described stub and the glass plate, to reduce heat waste.
Described glass hollow roof be have traditional roof heat insulation, be incubated, prevent the common roof of outdoor environments such as wind, rain, Exposure to Sunlight to the repertoire of the influence of indoor environment; Open the gate that is arranged on frame top and bottom summer; The hot air rising drives cool ambient air and passes the hollow roof from bottom to top; Reach the purpose on cooling roof, compare with traditional roof and improved effect of heat insulation; Close the gate that is arranged on frame top and bottom winter, form air heat insulating layer, winter sunlight has been strengthened heat insulation effect, compares with traditional roof and has improved heat insulation effect.
The gate that is arranged on the frame top is connected with pipeline, blower fan, opens the gate that is arranged on frame top and bottom when have sunlight winter, start blower fan; With in the roof successively by sunlight heated hot air heated suction room; Reach the purpose of heating, so far, glass hollow roof becomes the solar energy roof that adds hot air; The surperficial blacking of calcium silicate board or fiber cement board is perhaps covered solar energy absorbing coating, can further improve the temperature of hot air.
Traditional solar energy heating body perhaps is set above the fiber cement board above the heat insulating material in described glass hollow roof or above the calcium silicate board; Metal plate type solar energy heating body promptly is set or the ceramic solar plate that the hollow that passes in and out the mouth of pipe is arranged equally is set; Water filling therein or water is passed through in the solar energy heating body; Sunlight raises the temperature of water, and so far, glass hollow roof becomes the solar energy roof that adds hot water.
Glass hollow roof and the traditional tiltedly difference and the purposes on roof:
1, the 3-4 road leveling layer on traditional roof is cancelled on glass hollow roof; Leveling layer is a wet construction, the insulation layer that has adopt light material and shakeout after cement mortar is mixed, compacting, also be wet construction; All wet constructions of glass hollow roof cancellation; Adopt dry construction, following nut position, stub apical position on the method adjustment bolts such as employing backguy reach and make the whole smooth effect of glass plate, reduce material and labour's expense significantly.
2,3.2 millimeters thickness ultra passed through tempering or half tempered glass plate, manufacturing requirements height, the concentration of production, production scale is big, quality control is strict, intensity is high, have better elastic and flexibility, and verified 2 people that on the glass hollow roof every square metre, stand of our construction and service test have no damage or unsafe sign since several years; Group company is introduced according to the factory Jin Jing of domestic maximum science and technology, 3.2 millimeters thickness ultra pass through tempering or half tempered glass plate self-destruction rate dropped to ten thousand /below, and just in case broken; Promptly become the fine grained chippings that is fillet; Can not hurt sb.'s feelings, glass plate and roof structure layer are mechanical fixation, and bond strength is high; It or not cement mortar class bonding; The monolithic size is big, and seam is few, and its waterproof reliability and safety are better than tiltedly roof of tradition.
The ultra tempering or the half tempered glass plate of passing through that 3, will change 3.2 millimeters thickness into as the clay tile or the glazed roof tile of main waterproofing course; The intensity of this glass plate is far above clay tile or glazed roof tile; To be 1040 gram steel balls highly fall not damage of glass plate from 600 millimeters to its exfactory inspection method, and this is that clay tile or glazed roof tile are unaffordable; The weight of this glass plate is 7.9 kilograms every square metre, is about 1/5th of clay tile or glazed roof tile; Have better elastic and flexibility, test shows that 4 square metres of bending glass sheets and twist distortion can reach more than 1/10th of length; The width of monolithic size can reach 1.8 meters, the restriction that length is only transported and used; Every square metre of price is below 1/2nd of clay tile; The area of general employing monolithic glass plate is 2-5 square metre; Monolithic weight 15.8-39.5 kilogram, 2 operators can carry and install easily, and the area that adopts the monolithic glass plate usually is 4 square metres; 31.6 kilograms of monolithic weight; The area of monolithic clay tile is 0.08 square metre, and the operator carries and installs 1 glass sheets and is equivalent to carrying and 50 clay tiles are installed, and is equivalent to carry and install about 160 kilograms clay tile; Increase substantially efficiency of construction, reduce labor intensity, reduce cost.
4, the oblique roof of tradition is except that the weight of clay tile or glazed roof tile; Adopt the 3-4 layer leveling layer of wet construction generally to have than clay tile or the bigger weight of glazed roof tile, both additions make traditional roof have very big weight, especially in building course; The leveling layer and the insulation layer of wet construction contain large quantity of moisture; Require building to have bigger structural strength, higher cost, and the weight on anchoring pile structural glass roof is about 1/5th of traditional roof.
5, the oblique roof of tradition is solid roof, and solar energy can not be gathered, utilized in the roof; The oblique roof of glass hollow is the hollow roof, and last waterproofing course is the ultra tempering or the half tempered glass plate of passing through of 3.2 millimeters thickness, can the high efficiency collection, utilize solar energy, tiltedly can also be used as air solar energy roof under the prerequisite of roof repertoire having tradition.
6, according to the calculating of country's building ration standard and actual conditions, the general tradition tiltedly cost on roof is every square metre of 240-700 unit, and the cost on the said glass hollow of the application roof is a 160-208 unit.
7, the oblique roof of glass hollow is the hollow roof, and is simple in structure, and long service life, maintenance cost are low.
8, the ultra tempering thoroughly or the half tempered glass plate of 3.2 millimeters thickness are divided into impression glass and non-impression glass; Impression glass is also referred to as patterned glass; The surface is not reflective, sunlight transmitance and non-impression glass basically identical, but the situation below the inconvenient visual inspection glass plate.
9, the solar energy heating body that produces hot water can be installed at any time in the oblique roof of glass hollow makes the oblique roof of glass hollow upgrade to the hot water solar roof that produces hot water.Air heat energy can not be stored, and can only when sunlight is arranged, can warm oneself, can only be as auxiliary heating system; Hot water heat energy can be stored; Common commercially available attemperater more than 1 cubic metre can be incubated more than 5 days winter; The gross area farming occupies the fine day in glass hollow roof can provide heating in 3 days with ability, can be used as main heating system, and this heating roof total cost is about 715 yuan every square metre.
10, the oblique roof of glass hollow economy, neat, standard, multipurpose; Go for various buildings such as peasant's dwelling house, villa, multi-storey building, high residential building, public building.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 representes the horizontal section on the oblique roof of glass hollow.
Fig. 2 representes the relation of bolt, nut and the glass plate on the oblique roof of glass hollow, and bolt passes glass plate, and the adjustment down position of nut can be adjusted the high and low position of glass plate, by nut, sealing mat up and down clamp, fastening glass panels.
Fig. 3 representes the bolt on the oblique roof of glass hollow, following long nut, top set bolt and the relation of glass plate; Following bolt does not pass glass plate; The high and low position of glass plate can be adjusted in the position of long nut below the adjustment, by following long nut, top set bolt, sealing mat clamping, fastening glass panels.
Fig. 4 representes the stub on the oblique roof of glass hollow and the relation of glass plate, and stub support glass plate has the isolating cap of the lower made of coefficient of thermal conductivity between stub and the glass plate, to reduce heat waste.
Fig. 5 is illustrated in that top or the bottom of frame be provided with can switch gate and the flashboard in the gate.
Fig. 6 is the part sectioned view of the left side view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 representes the vertical view on the oblique roof of glass hollow, and empty, solid line representes that glass plate is divided into upper strata porous glass plate and lower floor's nonporous glass plate, forms overlap joint between the glass plate; Upper strata porous glass plate and lower floor's nonporous glass plate are formed single file separately; In each single file; The upper end of following veneer is pushed down in the lower end of top veneer, has the S hook to connect between the two, prevents that top glass plate from gliding; Nethermost glass plate withstands on the side of following frame, glides to prevent glass plate; Separated by a distance between lower floor's nonporous glass plate list file and the adjacent lower floor's nonporous glass plate list file; The top arrangement upper strata porous glass plate of the centre of two row lower floor nonporous glass plate list files; The two side portions of upper strata porous glass plate be pressed in lower floor nonporous glass plate side above; Be that upper strata porous glass plate and lower floor nonporous glass plate form overlap joint, all have stub to support below all glass plates, the upper strata porous glass plate by the bolt location, fixing, hold after; All glass plates all are in location, stationary state; Prevent artificial or elements starts glass plate when blowing hard and damages, improved reliability, safety, between the glass plate and glass plate combine with silicone adhesive with contact site between the frame and seal.
Fig. 8 representes the longitudinal section on the oblique roof of glass hollow; The combination of expression upper strata porous glass plate list file, in the porous glass plate list file of upper strata, above the lower end of veneer push down the upper end of following veneer; There is the S hook to connect between the two; Prevent that top glass plate from gliding, nethermost glass plate withstands on the side of following frame, glides to prevent glass plate; Have stub to support below the glass plate, after the upper strata porous glass plate was located, fixes, held by bolt, glass plate was in location, stationary state; The bolt in higher position shown in Fig. 8 and bolt of lower position pass the hole on the glass plate from below, use the height of nut adjustment glass plate down, and nut tightens fastening glass panels up and down, and is as shown in Figure 2; The bolt in centre position does not pass the hole on the glass plate from below, but adjusts the height of glass plate with following long nut, and is with the mode fastening glass panels that top set bolt and following long nut tighten, as shown in Figure 3.
The explanation of mark among the figure:
1, (high price waterproofing course main feature is to bear for a long time under the ultraviolet radiation situation to the insulation layer 6, the low value waterproofing course that constitute of the buffering of frame 2, lower floor's nonporous glass plate 3, calcium silicate board or fiber cement board 4, made that coefficient of thermal conductivity is lower, hot isolating cap 5, heat insulating material; Aging slow; Said waterproofing course is below insulation layer; Do not have ultraviolet ray irradiation, can adopt the low price waterproofing course) 7, stub 8, upper strata porous glass plate 9, upper cap nut 10, nut 11, bolt 12, building roof basic unit 13, pad (have certain elasticity, seal) 14, set bolt 15, long nut 16, gate 17, flashboard 18, S hook 19, following frame down
Specific embodiment:
One, present less expensive way and cost of one-storey house or layer 2-3 small building tradition roof is following:
Roof basic unit is the reinforced concrete structure layer, and direct material takes 50 yuan/square metre, and labour cost, shop material take 180 yuan/square metre, and roof basic unit is that various roofs all must have, and this expense does not get into calculating.
1,1: 3 cement mortar screeding layer of 20 millimeters thick; 7.5 yuan/square metre 2 of cost of materials, polymer mortar are pasted 60 millimeters thick extruded sheet (polystyrene foam plate) insulation layers; 1: 3 cement mortar screeding layer of 25 yuan of/square metre 3,20 millimeters thick of cost of materials; 7.5 yuan of/square metre 4,350 gram SBC waterproof rolls of cost of materials together; 26 yuan of/square metre 5,35 millimeters thick C20 pea gravel concreten leveling layers of cost of materials, in join 3.3 finished product reinforcing bar anticracking nets 150 * 150,20 yuan of/square metre 6,40 millimeters thick cement mortar of cost of materials are pasted clay tile; The cost that mortar material takes 60 yuan/square metre 9 of 25 yuan/square metre 7,75 yuan of/square metre (6 yuan/sheet, 0.08 square metre/sheet) 8 of clay tile price cost, 1-7 item labour cost, 1-8 item is 246 yuan/square metre.
Usually builing industry be with cost add 30% the above-mentioned cost of the expense of comprehensively getting (comprehensively getting expense one enterprise administration expense, set-fee, profit, tax, material price differential, insurance etc.) be 246 yuan * 1.3=352.3 first/square metre.
The way and the cost on the glass hollow roof of one-storey house or layer 2-3 building small building are following:
Roof basic unit is the reinforced concrete structure layer, and roof basic unit is that various roofs all must have, and this expense does not get into calculating.
1,10 yuan of/square metre 2,60 millimeters thick extruded sheet (polystyrene foam plate) insulation layers of stub cost of materials, 25 yuan/square metre of cost of materials.3,2 yuan/square metre 6 in 4 yuan/square metre 5 of 10 yuan/square metre 4 of 8 millimeters fiber cement boards of thickness, bolt (cover), silica gel, 3 yuan of/square metre 7,350 gram SBC waterproof rolls of circumferential concrete frame together, the cost of 40 yuan/square metre 11 of 26 yuan/square metre 8,3.2 millimeters of cost of materials are ultra pass through armorplate glass 35 yuan/square metre 9, go up tail gates 5 yuan/square metre 10,1-9 item labour cost, 1-10 item is 160 yuan/square metre.
Add 30% the expense of comprehensively getting, above-mentioned cost be 160 yuan * 1.3=208 unit/square metre.
One-storey house or layer 2-3 small building glass hollow air solar energy roof cost:
On above-mentioned way basis, increase blower fan, pipeline, joint, estimating increases by 10 yuan/square metre, 218 yuan/square metre of costs.
Two, the cost on Urban House building tradition roof (contains the expense of comprehensively getting) as follows:
Calculate cost according to Beijing's construction project quota:
1, the wet shop of roof heat insulation gas concrete piece way is 365.07 yuan/square metre, adds oblique roofing shop glazed roof tile and contains 312 yuan of labour costs, counts 677.08 yuan every square metre.
2, roof heat insulation cement and polystyrene particle plate way is 367.15 yuan/square metre, adds oblique roofing shop glazed roof tile and contains 312 yuan of labour costs, counts 679.15 yuan every square metre.
3, the wet shop of roof heat insulation haydite concrete piece way is 239.82 yuan/square metre, adds oblique roofing shop glazed roof tile and contains 312 yuan of labour costs, counts 551.82 yuan every square metre.
The cost on glass hollow roof, Urban House building (contains the expense of comprehensively getting) as follows:
The cost in glass hollow roof own is close with the foregoing description one, because floor height increases, factors such as city expense height are estimated 50 yuan/square metre of increases, 258 yuan/square metre of costs.
The cost on glass hollow air solar energy roof, Urban House building (contains the expense of comprehensively getting) as follows:
On above-mentioned way basis, increase blower fan, pipeline, joint, estimating increases by 10 yuan/square metre, 268 yuan/square metre of air solar energy roof costs.
Claims (10)
1. glass hollow roof is characterized in that glass hollow roof is oblique roof, by the frame with last tail gates; Adjustable-height, location, fixing, the bolt of holding glass plate, passive stub, heat insulating material; Glass plate, stainless steel S hook, silicone adhesive is formed; On the building roof basic unit around frame is set, be provided with in the top of frame and bottom can switch gate, distribution in the basic unit of building roof, set bolt and stub; The lower end of bolt and stub is embedded in advance in the basic unit of roof and perhaps after the completion of roof basic unit the lower end and the basic unit of bolt and stub is fixed, and in the basic unit of roof, lays heat insulating material, and bolt is used to regulate height, location, fixing, the pulling glass plate of glass plate; Stub is used for the support glass plate; The distribution density of bolt and stub be enough to the support glass plate and on glass plate operating personnel's weight, glass plate be placed on frame, bolt, stub above, porose on the glass plate corresponding with bolt position; The height of nut below regulating; Tighten upper cap nut or tighten set bolt, with height, location, fixing, the pulling glass plate of regulating glass plate, the acting in conjunction of bolt and stub makes glass plate realize resisting various external force, reliable stable state; Adopt the mode that overlaps mutually with waterproof between the glass plate; Stainless steel S hook is arranged between the last lower glass plate, prevent that top glass plate from gliding, nethermost glass plate withstands on the side of following frame; To prevent that glass plate from gliding; Between the glass plate and glass plate combine with silicone adhesive with contact site between the frame and seal, so far form glass hollow roof, this glass hollow roof is to have the firm common roof of traditional roof repertoire or have the solar energy roof that traditional roof repertoire provides hot air simultaneously.
2. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof; It is characterized in that described glass plate is divided into upper strata porous glass plate and lower floor's nonporous glass plate; The two side portions of upper strata porous glass plate be pressed in lower floor nonporous glass plate side above, promptly upper strata porous glass plate and lower floor nonporous glass plate form overlap joint up and down, all have stub to support below all glass plates; After the upper strata porous glass plate is located, fixes, is held by bolt; All glass plates all are in location, stationary state, prevent artificial or elements starts glass plate when blowing hard and damages, and have improved reliability, safety.
3. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof is characterized in that described glass plate is the ultra tempering or the half tempered glass plate of passing through of 3.2 millimeters thickness, is also referred to as 3.2 millimeters ultrawhite tempering or half tempered glass plate.
4. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof is characterized in that described glass plate is the ultra impression glass plate that passes through tempering or half tempered of 3.2 millimeters thickness, is also referred to as embossed glass, and the impression glass pane surface is not reflective.
5. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof is characterized in that the height of described following frame is higher than the height of other position frames, and the raised area is used to withstand nethermost glass plate.
6. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof is characterized in that on described heat insulating material, placing calcium silicate board or fiber cement board, with the protection heat insulating material, prevents that it is aging under the sunlight long-term irradiation, increases the service life.
7. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof is characterized in that between the upper surface of described stub and glass plate, isolating with the lower material of coefficient of thermal conductivity, to reduce heat waste.
8. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof; It is characterized in that described glass hollow roof be have traditional roof heat insulation, be incubated, prevent the common roof of outdoor environments such as wind, rain, Exposure to Sunlight to the repertoire of the influence of indoor environment; Open the gate that is arranged on frame top and bottom summer; The hot air rising drives cool ambient air and passes the hollow roof from bottom to top, reaches the purpose on cooling roof, compares with traditional roof and has improved effect of heat insulation; Close the gate that is arranged on frame top and bottom winter, form air heat insulating layer, winter sunlight has been strengthened heat insulation effect, compares with traditional roof and has improved heat insulation effect.
9. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof; It is characterized in that the gate that will be arranged on the frame top is connected with pipeline, blower fan, open the gate that is arranged on frame top and bottom when have sunlight winter, start blower fan; With in the roof successively by sunlight heated hot air heated suction room; Reach the purpose of heating, so far, glass hollow roof becomes the solar energy roof that adds hot air; The surperficial blacking of calcium silicate board or fiber cement board is perhaps covered solar energy absorbing coating, can further improve the temperature of hot air.
10. glass hollow according to claim 1 roof; It is characterized in that perhaps perhaps being provided with above the fiber cement board above the calcium silicate board above the heat insulating material in described glass hollow roof traditional solar energy heating body; Metal plate type solar energy heating body promptly is set or the ceramic solar plate that the hollow that passes in and out the mouth of pipe is arranged equally is set; Water filling therein or water is passed through in the solar energy heating body; Sunlight raises the temperature of water, and so far, glass hollow roof becomes the solar energy roof that adds hot water.
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| CN201210200143.8A CN102733552B (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | hollow glass roof |
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| CN201210200143.8A CN102733552B (en) | 2012-06-07 | 2012-06-07 | hollow glass roof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103196248A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-07-10 | 曹树梁 | Rigid shim plate supporting structure in solar heat collecting system |
| CN103216961A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-07-24 | 曹树梁 | Support structure of heat insulating material in solar heat collecting system |
| CN106193465A (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2016-12-07 | 曹树梁 | Ceramic solar roofing anchor pile structure thermal insulating composite panel |
| CN107119857A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-09-01 | 浙江大学 | A kind of modular architectural roofing and its construction method |
| CN108532847A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-14 | 北京汉能光伏投资有限公司 | A kind of watt installation system |
| WO2018176307A1 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-04 | 南通海尔纺织有限公司 | Energy-saving roof for textile factory |
| CN110331822A (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-10-15 | 李厅 | A kind of roof heat insulation protection integration product and its construction method |
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| CN101538906A (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2009-09-23 | 山西天晶新能源有限公司 | Integrated solar power generation entire roof and mounting method |
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