CN113995650B

CN113995650B - Neurosurgery is with auxiliary treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113995650B
Application number: CN202111308719.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯纯; 周威
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-05
Filing date: 2021-11-05
Publication date: 2024-01-09
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-05
Also published as: CN113995650A

Abstract

The utility model provides an auxiliary rehabilitation equipment for neurosurgery, the effectual auxiliary rehabilitation equipment that has solved conventional neurosurgery can not massage back and shank muscle simultaneously to the mode of massage is comparatively single, can not fully relax shank muscle, can make holistic massage effect greatly discount like this, and patient's bed is very inconvenient about, and manual transportation can waste medical personnel's physical power and can take place to fall dangerous problem, the middle part upper end fixedly connected with of base is little cylinder, and little cylinder sliding connection has the telescopic link of liftable, and the upper end fixedly connected with chair body of telescopic link, the right-hand member rotation of chair body is connected with the folding plate that can rise and overturn upwards along with the telescopic link, and the inside upper end of backup plate is equipped with rotatable big crank, and the inside lower extreme of backup plate is equipped with the first massage dish that can rotate along with big crank rotation and variable speed.

Description

Neurosurgery is with auxiliary treatment equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to an auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery.

Background

In neurosurgery, often meet some patients who suffer from neurosurgery diseases, often can be accompanied with symptoms such as hemiplegia, the inconvenient hand and foot, just so need nursing staff often to carry out massage work to the patient, so can normally be favorable to patient's rehabilitation, when massaging the patient, especially, to the back of human body, waist or shank, these three positions are the position that people often produce muscle fatigue easily, blood circulation is unsmooth and ache, just need often massage back of patient, waist and shank, when massaging, nursing staff can generally use the foam axle for massage, make the foam axle adopt the mode of roll extrusion, carry out roll extrusion at patient's back, waist and neck, thereby can reach the effect of roll extrusion massage, but, in daily nursing massage process, nursing staff can only massage back, waist and shank one position in one time, can not massage back and shank muscle simultaneously, and the mode of massage is comparatively single, can not carry out abundant discount to shank muscle, so can make holistic massage, and the patient's back, and waist and shank are difficult to take place the manual work of roll extrusion that can not take place, the waste for the patient can not take place the needs for the present device, can not be obvious, the dangerous device is moved down.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the auxiliary treatment equipment for the neurosurgery, which effectively solves the problems that the conventional auxiliary treatment equipment for the neurosurgery cannot massage the muscles of the back and the lower leg simultaneously, the massaging mode is single, the leg muscles cannot be fully relaxed, the whole massaging effect is greatly reduced, the patient gets on and off the bed very inconvenient, the manual transportation wastes the physical strength of medical staff, and the falling is dangerous.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the multifunctional massage chair comprises a base and is characterized in that a small cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the middle of the base, a liftable telescopic rod is connected in a sliding manner in the small cylinder, a chair body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod, a backup plate capable of overturning rightwards along with the ascending of the telescopic rod is rotationally connected to the right end of the chair body, a folding plate capable of overturning upwards along with the ascending of the telescopic rod is rotationally connected to the left end of the chair body, a rotatable large crank is arranged at the inner upper end of the backup plate, a first massage disk capable of changing speed and rotating along with the rotation of the large crank is arranged at the inner lower end of the backup plate, a first massage ball capable of moving up and down along with the rotation of the large crank is slidingly connected in the backup plate, a second reciprocating rod is rotationally connected to the front side and the rear side of the interior of the massage box respectively while the first massage ball moves circumferentially, the second reciprocating rod can reciprocate along with the large crank, a second massage ball is fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the second reciprocating rod respectively, and the left end of the folding plate is uniformly connected with three massage boxes capable of moving along with the large crank in a sliding manner and reciprocating intermittent movement;

the right side of the upper end of the backup plate is rotationally connected with a third belt wheel, the right side of the third belt wheel is fixedly connected with a motor, the upper end of the motor is fixedly connected with the backup plate, the outer edge of the third belt wheel is connected with a second belt, the lower end of the second belt is connected with a fourth belt wheel, the fourth belt wheel is rotationally connected with the lower end of the backup plate, the left end of the fourth belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the left end of the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, the rear side of the first bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first clutch gear, the rear end of the first clutch gear is rotationally connected with the lower end of the backup plate, and the left end of the third belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with the right end of a large crank;

the lower end of the first clutch gear is meshed with a second clutch gear, the second clutch gear is rotationally connected with the lower end of the chair body, the rear end of the second clutch gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a fifth belt pulley, the outer edge of the fifth belt pulley is connected with a third belt, the left end of the third belt is connected with a sixth belt pulley, the sixth belt pulley is rotationally connected with the lower left end of the chair body, the rear end of the sixth belt pulley is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third clutch gear, the left side of the third clutch gear is meshed with a fourth clutch gear, and the fourth clutch gear is rotationally connected with the folding plate;

the lower end of the big crank is fixedly connected with an eccentric gear, the lower end of the eccentric gear is meshed with a first gear, the lower end of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the lower end of the second gear is meshed with a first big gear, the first big gear is rotationally connected with a backup plate, the left end of the first big gear is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod, the left end of the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with a first massage disk, the left end of the first big gear is coaxially fixedly connected with the first massage disk, the right side of the second connecting rod is hinged with a first connecting rod, the lower end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the second gear, the middle part of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the first gear, and the upper end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the eccentric gear;

the middle part of the eccentric gear is fixedly connected with a small crank, the inside of the massage box is slidably connected with a second large gear, the small crank penetrates through the second large gear, the upper end of the second large gear is meshed with the small gear, the small gear is rotationally connected with the upper end of the small crank, the small gear is coaxially fixedly connected with a first massage ball, the right side of the first massage ball is slidably connected with a swinging rod, the upper end of the swinging rod is mutually hinged with the upper end inside the massage box, and the front side and the rear side of the swinging rod are respectively and slidably connected with a corresponding second reciprocating rod;

the front side coaxial rigid coupling of fourth clutch gear has the third cam, and the outside of third cam rotates and is connected with the rectangle box, rectangle box and folding board fixed connection, and the coaxial rigid coupling of front side of third cam has the second cam, and the coaxial rigid coupling of front side of second cam has first cam, and the left end of first cam, second cam and third cam is sliding connection respectively has the gag lever post, and the left end sliding connection of gag lever post and rectangle box, the left end of gag lever post respectively with corresponding removal box fixed connection.

Preferably, the right side rear end of the chair body is rotationally connected with a worm, the left end of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the front end of the worm wheel is coaxially fixedly connected with the lower end of the backup plate, the rear end of the worm wheel is coaxially fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the outer edge of the first belt wheel is connected with a first belt, the left end of the first belt is connected with a second belt wheel, the second belt wheel is coaxially fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper part of the folding plate, the lower end of the folding plate is slidably connected with a telescopic plate, the left end of the backup plate is fixedly connected with a soft cushion, and the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the chair body are slidably connected with detachable handles respectively.

Preferably, the lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible transfer line of worm, flexible transfer line upper end and chair body rotate to be connected, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with threaded rod of flexible transfer line, the lower extreme and the base of threaded rod rotate to be connected, and the upper end threaded connection of threaded rod has the screw thread piece, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with piston of screw thread piece, the outside sliding connection of piston has big cylinder, the lower extreme and the base fixed connection of big cylinder, the left end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of big cylinder, the front end and the little cylinder fixed connection of connecting pipe.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with rack of rectangle box, the inside upper end of removal box is rotated respectively and is connected with the third gear, and the lower extreme and the rack of third gear intermesh, the coaxial rigid coupling of left end of third gear have the third bevel gear, and the front end meshing of third bevel gear has the fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is connected with the removal box upper end rotation, and the coaxial rigid coupling of front end of fourth bevel gear has the seventh band pulley, and the outer fringe of seventh band pulley is connected with the fourth belt, removes the inside rotation of box and is connected with two eighth band pulleys, and two eighth band pulleys are arranged symmetrically from top to bottom, and the left end and the eighth band pulley of fourth belt interconnect, outside the inboard of eighth band pulley is fixedly connected with second massage dish respectively, middle part the left and right sides of eighth band pulley is fixedly connected with second massage dish respectively.

The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

1. the device can be turned over to be in a horizontal state through the backup plate and the folding plate, so that medical staff can conveniently move a patient to the upper end of the seat plate, and then the seat plate moves downwards, and at the moment, the backup plate and the folding plate are turned over to be in the state shown in fig. 1, and at the moment, the patient can conveniently get on and off the bed and transfer. .

2. The device can reciprocate through the first massage disk and simultaneously move the massage box up and down, and the first massage ball moves circularly and rotates when moving, and the second massage ball swings reciprocally and simultaneously, so that the back of a patient can be fully massaged, the blood circulation of the back can be quickened, the rehabilitation speed can be quickened, and the pain feeling of the patient can be relieved.

3. The device moves intermittently through the three moving boxes and moves regularly, the two legs of the patient are respectively clamped and extruded, the corresponding second massage disc rotates while extruding, leg muscles of the patient are rubbed, the massage effect is deepened, and the burden of medical staff is lightened.

4. The device realizes the lifting of the seat plate through the lifting of the large piston, and is convenient for a patient to get out of the bed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the invention in an unfolded state.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a large cylinder of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the motor and the fourth clutch gear of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the motor and the massage box of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of a third pulley and a second connecting rod according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the small crank and the second massage ball.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the exploded mating structure of the small crank and swing lever of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the second clutch gear and the third clutch gear according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the cooperation structure of the folding plate and the moving case of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mobile box according to the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a matching structure of the third gear and the second massage disk of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rectangular box of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the first cam, the second cam, and the third cam of the present invention after 120 degrees of rotation.

Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the first cam, the second cam, and the third cam of the present invention after 240 degrees of rotation.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a backup plate; 2. a soft cushion; 3. a motor; 4. a handle; 5. a chair body; 6. a folding plate; 7. a moving case; 8. a telescoping plate; 9. a base; 10. a worm; 11. a worm wheel; 12. a first belt; 13. a telescopic transmission rod; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a screw block; 16. a piston; 17. a large cylinder; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a telescopic rod; 20. a small cylinder; 21. a first pulley; 22. a second pulley; 23. a third pulley; 24. a second belt; 25. a fourth pulley; 26. a first bevel gear; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. a first clutch gear; 29. a second clutch gear; 30. a fifth pulley; 31. a third belt; 32. a sixth pulley; 33. a third clutch gear; 34. a fourth clutch gear; 35. a large crank; 36. an eccentric gear; 37. a small crank; 38. a first link; 39. a first gear; 40. a second gear; 41. a first gearwheel; 42. a second link; 43. a first massage disk; 44. a first massage ball; 45. a second massage ball; 46. a massage box; 47. a swinging rod; 48. a second gearwheel; 49. a pinion gear; 50. a first reciprocating lever; 51. a second reciprocating lever; 52. a rack; 53. a third gear; 54. a third bevel gear; 55. a fourth bevel gear; 56. a seventh pulley; 57. a fourth belt; 58. an eighth pulley; 59. a second massage disk; 60. a first cam; 61. a second cam; 62. a third cam; 63. a limit rod; 64. a rectangular box.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to FIGS. 1-15.

The invention comprises a base 9, wherein the upper end of the middle part of the base 9 is fixedly connected with a small air cylinder 20, the small air cylinder 20 is in sliding connection with a liftable telescopic rod 19, the upper end of the telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with a chair body 5, the right end of the chair body 5 is in rotating connection with a leaning board 1 which can turn right along with the ascending of the telescopic rod 19, the left end of the chair body 5 is in rotating connection with a folding board 6 which can turn upwards along with the ascending of the telescopic rod 19, the upper end of the inside of the leaning board 1 is provided with a rotatable large crank 35, the lower end of the inside of the leaning board 1 is provided with a first massage disk 43 which can rotate along with the rotation of the large crank 35 in a variable speed manner, the inside of the leaning board 1 is in sliding connection with a massage box 46 which can move up and down along with the rotation of the large crank 35, the inside of the massage box 46 is provided with a first massage ball 44 which can move up and down along with the circular movement, the circular movement of the massage box 46 is simultaneously, the front and back sides of the inside of the massage box 46 are respectively in rotating connection with a second reciprocating rod 51, the second reciprocating rod 51 can reciprocate along with the ascending of the telescopic rod 19, the second reciprocating rod 51 can reciprocate along with the rotation of the large crank 35, the second reciprocating rod is in a reciprocating rod 6 is connected with the second reciprocating rod 7, and the reciprocating rod 7 can move along with the reciprocating rod 7 in a sliding way, and the reciprocating rod 7 can move along with the reciprocating rod is uniformly and the reciprocating rod 7.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 10, in the state of the device in the daily condition, as shown in fig. 2, the height of the sitting plate is flush with the sickbed of the patient, when the patient is inconvenient to get down to the sickbed, the patient can move to the upper end of the device through simple movement, then the device moves downwards and deforms to the state as shown in fig. 1, then the device can be moved under the action of the universal wheels to drive the patient to transfer, and at the moment, the massage treatment of the patient can be simultaneously carried out, at the moment, the big crank 35 at the upper end inside the backup plate 1 rotates, the first massage disc 43 at the lower end inside the backup plate 1 rotates in a variable speed towards one direction, so that the waist of the patient can be repeatedly kneaded, the massage box 46 inside the backup plate 1 reciprocates up and down at the same time, and in the moving process, the first massage ball 44 performs circumferential movement, rotates itself in the course of the circumferential movement, massages the back of the patient by means of the salient points of itself, and simultaneously the second reciprocating rod 51 inside the massage box 46 reciprocates to drive the two fixedly connected second massage balls 45 to oscillate respectively, so that the back of the patient can be comprehensively massaged, the massage effect is very convex, and simultaneously the three moving boxes 7 intermittently and regularly move to knead the leg muscles of the patient, thereby promoting blood circulation, when the patient is massaged, the small air cylinder 20 enters air at the moment, the telescopic rod 19 is pushed upwards, the back plate 1 rotates to the right side, the folding plate 6 rotates to the left side to reach a horizontal state, the patient can lie on the upper end of the device for purely back massage, or the utility model can be moved to the sickbed for rest, which is very convenient.

The right side rear end of the chair body 5 is rotationally connected with a worm 10, the left end of the worm 10 is meshed with a worm wheel 11, the front end of the worm wheel 11 is coaxially fixedly connected with the lower end of the backup plate 1, the rear end of the worm wheel 11 is coaxially fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 21, the outer edge of the first belt wheel 21 is connected with a first belt 12, the left end of the first belt 12 is connected with a second belt wheel 22, the second belt wheel 22 is coaxially fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper part of the folding plate 6, the lower end of the folding plate 6 is slidably connected with a telescopic plate 8, the left end of the backup plate 1 is fixedly connected with a soft cushion 2, and the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the chair body 5 are slidably connected with detachable handles 4 respectively.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the worm 10 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 11 engaged with the worm wheel 11 to rotate, the worm wheel 11 rotates to drive the coaxial fixedly connected backup plate 1 to turn right, meanwhile, the worm wheel 11 drives the first belt pulley 21 coaxially fixedly connected with the rear side to rotate, the first belt pulley 21 realizes synchronous rotation of the second belt pulley 22 through the first belt 12, so that the folding plate 6 rotates upwards, finally, the unfolding state as shown in fig. 2 is achieved, a plane is formed, a patient can lie conveniently, the cushion 2 is fixedly connected with the left end of the backup plate 1, comfort can be increased for the patient, the massage effect is not influenced, the detachable handle 4 in sliding connection with the chair body 5 can be pulled out when the patient lies, the patient can move conveniently, and the foot can be placed when the patient lies flatly conveniently by the telescopic plate 8.

The lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible transfer line 13 of worm 10, flexible transfer line 13 upper end and chair body 5 rotate to be connected, the lower extreme fixedly connected with threaded rod 14 of flexible transfer line 13, the lower extreme and the base 9 of threaded rod 14 rotate to be connected, the upper end threaded connection of threaded rod 14 has screw thread piece 15, the lower extreme fixedly connected with piston 16 of screw thread piece 15, the outside sliding connection of piston 16 has big cylinder 17, the lower extreme and the base 9 fixed connection of big cylinder 17, the left end fixedly connected with connecting pipe 18 of big cylinder 17, the front end and the little cylinder 20 fixed connection of connecting pipe 18.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the worm 10 rotates and drives the telescopic transmission rod 13 fixedly connected to rotate, the telescopic transmission rod 13 drives the threaded rod 14 fixedly connected to the lower end to rotate, the threaded rod 14 rotates and drives the threaded block 15 in threaded connection to move downwards, the threaded block 15 drives the piston 16 to move downwards, and at the moment, air in the large air cylinder 17 is extruded into the small air cylinder 20 through the connecting pipe 18, so that the upward movement of the chair body 5 is realized, the telescopic transmission rod 13 is pulled to stretch in the upward movement process of the chair body 5, and the rotation of the telescopic transmission rod 13 is not influenced at the moment, so that the continuous rising of the chair body 5 is ensured.

The right side of the upper end of the backup plate 1 is rotationally connected with a third belt wheel 23, the right side of the third belt wheel 23 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the upper end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with the backup plate 1, the outer edge of the third belt wheel 23 is connected with a second belt 24, the lower end of the second belt 24 is connected with a fourth belt wheel 25, the fourth belt wheel 25 is rotationally connected with the lower end of the backup plate 1, the left end of the fourth belt wheel 25 is coaxially fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 27, the left end of the second bevel gear 27 is meshed with a first bevel gear 26, the rear side of the first bevel gear 26 is coaxially fixedly connected with a first clutch gear 28, the rear end of the first clutch gear 28 is rotationally connected with the lower end of the backup plate 1, and the left end of the third belt wheel 23 is coaxially fixedly connected with the right end of a large crank 35.

As shown in fig. 4, the motor 3 rotates to drive the fixedly connected third belt pulley 23 to rotate, the third belt pulley 23 drives the large crank 35 coaxially fixedly connected with the left end to rotate, meanwhile, the third belt pulley 23 synchronously rotates the fourth belt pulley 25 through the second belt 24, the fourth belt pulley 25 drives the second bevel gear 27 coaxially fixedly connected to rotate, the second bevel gear 27 drives the meshed first bevel gear 26 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 26 drives the first clutch gear 28 coaxially fixedly connected to rotate.

The lower extreme meshing of first clutch gear 28 has second clutch gear 29, and second clutch gear 29 and the lower extreme rotation of chair body 5 are connected, and the coaxial rigid coupling in rear end of second clutch gear 29 has fifth band pulley 30, and the outer fringe of fifth band pulley 30 is connected with third belt 31, and the left end of third belt 31 is connected with sixth band pulley 32, and sixth band pulley 32 and the left lower extreme rotation of chair body 5 are connected, and the coaxial rigid coupling in rear end of sixth band pulley 32 has third clutch gear 33, and the left side meshing of third clutch gear 33 has fourth clutch gear 34, and fourth clutch gear 34 and folding board 6 rotate to be connected.

As shown in fig. 4, the second clutch gear 29 engaged with the first clutch gear 28 is driven to rotate, the second clutch gear 29 drives the fifth pulley 30 coaxially and fixedly connected to rotate, the fifth pulley 30 realizes synchronous rotation of the sixth pulley 32 through the third belt 31, the sixth pulley 32 drives the third clutch gear 33 coaxially and fixedly connected to rotate, the third clutch gear 33 drives the fourth clutch gear 34 engaged with the third pulley 33 to rotate, and when the folding plate 6 rotates upwards, the third clutch gear 33 and the fourth clutch gear 34 are disengaged.

The lower extreme fixedly connected with eccentric gear 36 of big crank 35, the lower extreme meshing of eccentric gear 36 has first gear 39, the lower extreme meshing of first gear 39 has second gear 40, the lower extreme meshing of second gear 40 has first gear 41, first gear 41 and backup plate 1 rotate to be connected, the left end of first gear 41 rotates to be connected with second connecting rod 42, the left end of second connecting rod 42 and first massage dish 43 rotate to be connected, the left end of first gear 41 and the coaxial rigid coupling of first massage dish 43, the right side of second connecting rod 42 articulates there is first connecting rod 38, the lower extreme of first connecting rod 38 and second gear 40 rotate to be connected, the middle part of first connecting rod 38 and first gear 39 rotate to be connected, the upper end of first connecting rod 38 and eccentric gear 36 rotate to be connected.

As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the large crank 35 rotates to drive the fixedly connected eccentric gear 36 to perform circumferential rotation, and at the same time, the first connecting rod 38 is pulled to perform reciprocating offset, the first connecting rod 38 pulls the second connecting rod 42 to perform reciprocating offset, and at the same time, because the eccentric gear 36 rotates around the center of the large crank 35, the meshed first gear 39 is driven to rotate at the moment, the first gear 39 drives the meshed second gear 40 to rotate, and then drives the first large gear 41 to rotate, and because the large crank 35 rotates to drive the eccentric gear 36 to rotate, the angular velocity between the eccentric gear 36 and the first gear 39 is kept constant, the linear velocity is changed, at the moment, variable speed rotation of the first gear 39 is realized, at the moment, the linear velocity is minimum when the eccentric gear 36 rotates to the uppermost end, at the moment, the linear velocity is gradually increased when the eccentric gear 36 continues to rotate, and then the rotational speed of the first gear 39 is accelerated, so that the accelerated rotation of the first large gear 41 is realized, and then the variable speed rotation of the first massage disc 43 is realized, the massage effect is gradually deepened, and the massage effect is increased.

The middle part fixedly connected with pinion 37 of eccentric gear 36, massage box 46 inside sliding connection has second gear wheel 48, and pinion 37 runs through second gear wheel 48, and the upper end of second gear wheel 48 meshing has pinion 49, and pinion 49 and the upper end rotation connection of pinion 37, pinion 49 and the coaxial rigid coupling of first massage ball 44, the right side sliding connection of first massage ball 44 have swinging rod 47, and the upper end of swinging rod 47 and the inside upper end of massage box 46 are articulated each other, and the front and back both sides of swinging rod 47 are with corresponding second reciprocating rod 51 sliding connection respectively.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the eccentric gear 36 moves circumferentially and drives the fixedly connected small crank 37 to move circumferentially, the small crank 37 penetrates through the second large gear 48 at this time to drive the massage box 46 to slide up and down in the backup plate 1, meanwhile, the small crank 37 and the second large gear 48 move back and forth in the massage box 46, and the small crank 37 drives the small gear 49 to move circumferentially at this time because the second large gear 48 can only slide back and forth and cannot rotate, so that the rotation of the small gear 49 is realized, the first massage ball 44 fixedly connected coaxially is driven to rotate in the circumferential movement process, meanwhile, the swinging rod 47 is restrained to swing back and forth, the hinged swinging rod 47 is driven to move back and forth, cylindrical protrusions are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the swinging rod 47 and can be connected with the grooves of the second reciprocating rod 51 in a sliding mode, the second reciprocating rod 51 is restrained to swing back and forth, and the second massage ball 45 is driven to move back and forth, and the back massage ball 45 is driven to massage the back of a patient in all directions.

The front side of the fourth clutch gear 34 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third cam 62, the outer side of the third cam 62 is rotationally connected with a rectangular box 64, the rectangular box 64 is fixedly connected with a folding plate 6, the front side of the third cam 62 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second cam 61, the front side of the second cam 61 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first cam 60, the left ends of the first cam 60, the second cam 61 and the third cam 62 are respectively and slidably connected with a limiting rod 63, the limiting rod 63 is slidably connected with the left end of the rectangular box 64, and the left end of the limiting rod 63 is respectively and fixedly connected with a corresponding movable box 7.

As shown in fig. 10, fig. 13, fig. 14 and fig. 15, the fourth clutch gear 34 rotates to drive the first cam 60, the second cam 61 and the third cam 62 on the front side to rotate, opposite grooves are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first cam 60, the second cam 61 and the third cam 62, the grooves are provided with two sections of staggered circular arc grooves and two sections of connected transition grooves, the first cam 60 rotates for 120 degrees to be in a state of the second cam 61, the third cam 62 rotates for 240 degrees to be in a state of the first cam 60, the achieved effect is shown in fig. 13, the distance between the middle limiting rod 63 and the rear limiting rod 63 is the smallest, the corresponding moving box 7 is driven to clamp and knead the left leg of a patient, then the moving box 63 is continuously rotated for 120 degrees, the distance between the middle limiting rod 63 and the front limiting rod 63 becomes the smallest, the corresponding moving box 7 is driven to clamp and knead the right leg of the patient, then the distance between the three limiting rods 63 is the largest after continuously rotating for 120 degrees, the legs of the patient can be repeatedly knead, the effect of the comfort and the comfort of the massage can be achieved, and the comfort effects are ensured.

The upper end of the rectangular box 64 is fixedly connected with a rack 52, the upper end of the interior of the movable box 7 is respectively and rotatably connected with a third gear 53, the lower end of the third gear 53 is meshed with the rack 52, the left end of the third gear 53 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 54, the front end of the third bevel gear 54 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 55, the fourth bevel gear 55 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the movable box 7, the front end of the fourth bevel gear 55 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a seventh belt pulley 56, the outer edge of the seventh belt pulley 56 is connected with a fourth belt 57, the interior of the movable box 7 is rotatably connected with two eighth belt pulleys 58, the two eighth belt pulleys 58 are vertically symmetrically arranged, the left end of the fourth belt 57 and the eighth belt pulleys 58 are mutually connected, the inner sides of the eighth belt pulleys 58 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second massage disc 59, and the left side and right side of the eighth belt pulley 58 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second massage disc 59.

As shown in fig. 10, 11 and 12, the rack 52 is fixed at the upper end of the rectangular box 64 and does not move back and forth, when the moving box 7 moves back and forth, the engaged third gear 53 is driven to rotate at this time, the third gear 53 rotates to drive the coaxially fixedly connected third bevel gear 54 to rotate, the third bevel gear 54 rotates to drive the engaged fourth bevel gear 55 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 55 drives the coaxially fixedly connected seventh belt pulley 56 to rotate, and the seventh belt pulley 56 realizes synchronous rotation of the two eighth belt pulleys 58 through the fourth belt 57, so that the corresponding second massage disk 59 can rotate.

When the device is used, the state of the device is shown in figure 2 in daily condition, the height of the sitting plate is flush with the sickbed of a patient, when the patient is inconvenient to get off the sickbed, the patient can move to the upper end of the device through simple movement, then the device moves downwards and deforms to the state shown in figure 1, then the device can be moved under the action of the universal wheels to drive the patient to transfer, and the massage treatment of the patient can be simultaneously carried out at the moment, the big crank 35 at the upper end of the inner part of the backup plate 1 rotates, the first massage disk 43 at the lower end of the inner part of the backup plate 1 rotates in a variable speed towards one direction, so that the waist of the patient can be repeatedly kneaded, the massage box 46 in the backup plate 1 reciprocates upwards and downwards, the first massage ball 44 moves circumferentially in the moving process, the back of the patient is massaged by means of the self convex points in the circumferential movement process, the second reciprocating rod 51 in the massage box 46 reciprocates to drive the two fixedly connected second massage balls 45 to swing respectively, so that the back of the patient can be massaged comprehensively, the massage effect is very convex, the fourth clutch gear 34 rotates to drive the first cam 60, the second cam 61 and the third cam 62 on the front side to rotate, opposite grooves are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first cam 60, the second cam 61 and the third cam 62, the grooves are provided with two sections of staggered arc grooves and two sections of connected transition grooves, the first cam 60 rotates for 120 degrees and then is in a second cam 61 state, the third cam 62 rotates for 240 degrees and then reaches the effect as shown in figure 13, at this time, the distance between the middle limiting rod 63 and the rear limiting rod 63 is the smallest, the corresponding moving box 7 is driven to clamp and knead the left leg of the patient, then the moving box continues to rotate for 120 degrees, the state shown in fig. 14 is reached, at this time, the distance between the middle limiting rod 63 and the front limiting rod 63 becomes the smallest, the corresponding moving box 7 is driven to clamp and knead the right leg of the patient, then the moving box continues to rotate for 120 degrees, at this time, the distance between the three limiting rods 63 is the largest, unified relaxation can be carried out on the legs of the patient, then the process is repeated continuously, the kneading and relaxing effects are achieved, the massage diversity and comfort are ensured, blood circulation is promoted, when the patient is finished, air enters into the small air cylinder 20 at this time, the telescopic rod 19 is pushed upwards, then the leaning plate 1 rotates to the right side, the folding plate 6 rotates to the left side, the horizontal state is reached, at this time, the patient can lie on the upper end of the device to carry out simple back massage, or move to the sickbed to rest, and the process is very convenient.

The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and effectively solves the problems that the conventional auxiliary treatment equipment for neurosurgery can not massage the muscles of the back and the lower leg simultaneously, the massaging mode is single, the leg muscles can not be fully relaxed, the whole massaging effect is greatly reduced, the patient gets on and off the bed very inconvenient, the manual transportation wastes the physical strength of medical staff and the falling is dangerous.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. The auxiliary treatment equipment for neurosurgery comprises a base (9), and is characterized in that the upper end of the middle part of the base (9) is fixedly connected with a small air cylinder (20), the inner lower end of the small air cylinder (20) is connected with a telescopic rod (19) capable of ascending and descending, the upper end of the telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected with a chair body (5), the right end of the chair body (5) is rotationally connected with a backup plate (1) capable of ascending and overturning to the right side along with the telescopic rod (19), the left end of the chair body (5) is rotationally connected with a folding plate (6) capable of ascending and overturning along with the telescopic rod (19), the inner upper end of the backup plate (1) is provided with a rotatable large crank (35), the inner lower end of the backup plate (1) is provided with a first massage disk (43) capable of rotating along with the large crank (35), the inner lower end of the backup plate (1) is connected with a massage box (46) capable of moving up and down along with the large crank (35), the inner part of the massage box (46) is rotationally connected with a first massage ball (44) capable of moving up and down along with the telescopic rod (19), the inner part of the massage box (46) is rotationally connected with second massage balls (51) which can rotate up and down along with the second reciprocating massage balls (51) respectively, and the second massage ball (51) can rotate along with the inner sides (51) respectively, the left end of the folding plate (6) is uniformly and slidingly connected with three moving boxes (7), and the moving boxes (7) can reciprocate and intermittently move along with the rotation of the large crank (35);

the right side of the upper end of the backup plate (1) is rotationally connected with a third belt wheel (23), the right side of the third belt wheel (23) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the upper end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the backup plate (1), the outer edge of the third belt wheel (23) is connected with a second belt (24), the lower end of the second belt (24) is connected with a fourth belt wheel (25), the fourth belt wheel (25) is rotationally connected with the lower end of the backup plate (1), the left end of the fourth belt wheel (25) is coaxially fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (27), the left end of the second bevel gear (27) is meshed with a first bevel gear (26), the rear side of the first bevel gear (26) is coaxially fixedly connected with a first clutch gear (28), the rear end of the first clutch gear (28) is rotationally connected with the lower end of the backup plate (1), and the left end of the third belt wheel (23) is coaxially fixedly connected with the right end of a large crank (35);

the lower end of the first clutch gear (28) is meshed with a second clutch gear (29), the second clutch gear (29) is rotationally connected with the lower end of the chair body (5), the rear end of the second clutch gear (29) is coaxially fixedly connected with a fifth belt wheel (30), the outer edge of the fifth belt wheel (30) is connected with a third belt (31), the left end of the third belt (31) is connected with a sixth belt wheel (32), the sixth belt wheel (32) is rotationally connected with the lower left end of the chair body (5), the rear end of the sixth belt wheel (32) is coaxially fixedly connected with a third clutch gear (33), the left side of the third clutch gear (33) is meshed with a fourth clutch gear (34), and the fourth clutch gear (34) is rotationally connected with the folding plate (6);

the lower end of the big crank (35) is fixedly connected with an eccentric gear (36), the lower end of the eccentric gear (36) is meshed with a first gear (39), the lower end of the first gear (39) is meshed with a second gear (40), the lower end of the second gear (40) is meshed with a first big gear (41), the first big gear (41) is rotationally connected with a backup plate (1), the left end of the first big gear (41) is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod (42), the left end of the second connecting rod (42) is rotationally connected with a first massage disk (43), the left end of the first big gear (41) is coaxially fixedly connected with the first massage disk (43), the right side of the second connecting rod (42) is hinged with a first connecting rod (38), the lower end of the first connecting rod (38) is rotationally connected with the second gear (40), the middle part of the first connecting rod (38) is rotationally connected with the first gear (39), and the upper end of the first connecting rod (38) is rotationally connected with the eccentric gear (36);

the middle part of the eccentric gear (36) is fixedly connected with a small crank (37), the inside of the massage box (46) is connected with a second large gear (48) in a sliding way, the small crank (37) penetrates through the second large gear (48), the upper end of the second large gear (48) is meshed with a small gear (49), the small gear (49) is rotationally connected with the upper end of the small crank (37), the small gear (49) is coaxially fixedly connected with the first massage ball (44), the right side of the first massage ball (44) is slidingly connected with a swinging rod (47), the upper end of the swinging rod (47) is mutually hinged with the inner upper end of the massage box (46), and the front side and the rear side of the swinging rod (47) are respectively connected with a corresponding second reciprocating rod (51) in a sliding way;

the front side coaxial rigid coupling of fourth clutch gear (34) has third cam (62), the outside rotation of third cam (62) is connected with rectangle box (64), rectangle box (64) and folding board (6) fixed connection, the coaxial rigid coupling of front side of third cam (62) has second cam (61), the coaxial rigid coupling of front side of second cam (61) has first cam (60), the left end of second cam (61) and third cam (62) is sliding connection respectively has gag lever post (63), the left end sliding connection of gag lever post (63) and rectangle box (64), the left end of gag lever post (63) respectively with corresponding removal box (7) fixed connection.

2. The neurosurgery is with auxiliary treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that right side rear end rotation of the chair body (5) is connected with worm (10), the left end meshing of worm (10) has worm wheel (11), the coaxial rigid coupling of front end and backup plate (1) of worm wheel (11), the coaxial rigid coupling of rear end of worm wheel (11) has first band pulley (21), the outer fringe of first band pulley (21) is connected with first belt (12), the left end of first belt (12) is connected with second band pulley (22), the coaxial rigid coupling of second band pulley (22) and folding board (6) upper portion rear end, the lower extreme sliding connection of folding board (6) has expansion plate (8), the left end fixedly connected with cushion (2) of backup plate (1), both sides sliding connection has detachable handle (4) respectively around the upper end of the chair body (5).

3. The neurosurgery is with auxiliary treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, the lower extreme fixedly connected with flexible transfer line (13) of worm (10), flexible transfer line (13) upper end and chair body (5) rotate to be connected, the lower extreme fixedly connected with threaded rod (14) of flexible transfer line (13), the lower extreme and the base (9) of threaded rod (14) rotate to be connected, the upper end threaded connection of threaded rod (14) has screw thread piece (15), the lower extreme fixedly connected with piston (16) of screw thread piece (15), the outside sliding connection of piston (16) has big cylinder (17), the lower extreme and the base (9) fixed connection of big cylinder (17), the left end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (18) of connecting pipe (18) front end and little cylinder (20) fixed connection.

4. The auxiliary treatment device for neurosurgery according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the rectangular box (64) is fixedly connected with a rack (52), the upper end inside the movable box (7) is respectively and rotatably connected with a third gear (53), the lower end of the third gear (53) is mutually meshed with the rack (52), the left end of the third gear (53) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (54), the front end of the third bevel gear (54) is meshed with a fourth bevel gear (55), the fourth bevel gear (55) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the movable box (7), the front end of the fourth bevel gear (55) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a seventh belt wheel (56), the outer edge of the seventh belt wheel (56) is connected with a fourth belt (57), the inner part of the movable box (7) is rotatably connected with two eighth belt wheels (58), the two eighth belt wheels (58) are vertically symmetrically arranged, the left end of the fourth belt wheel (57) is mutually connected with the eighth belt wheel (58), the inner side of the eighth belt wheel (58) is respectively and fixedly connected with a second massage disc (59), and the left side of the eighth belt wheel (58) is respectively and fixedly connected with a second massage disc (59).