CN113952260B - Mud film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Mud film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113952260B
CN113952260B CN202111445771.8A CN202111445771A CN113952260B CN 113952260 B CN113952260 B CN 113952260B CN 202111445771 A CN202111445771 A CN 202111445771A CN 113952260 B CN113952260 B CN 113952260B
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mud film
mass
mud
accounts
water
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CN113952260A (en
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毛善巧
陈庆生
孟潇
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Guangzhou Huanya Cosmetic Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Huanya Cosmetic Science and Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/965Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution of inanimate origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/25Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/26Aluminium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/42Amides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/494Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
    • A61K8/4946Imidazoles or their condensed derivatives, e.g. benzimidazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/60Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/63Steroids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/008Preparations for oily skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/48Thickener, Thickening system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/59Mixtures
    • A61K2800/592Mixtures of compounds complementing their respective functions
    • A61K2800/5922At least two compounds being classified in the same subclass of A61K8/18

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cosmetics and discloses a mud film and a preparation method thereof. The mud film comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 18-22% of kaolin, 3-4% of hectorite, 1.5-2.5% of sea sludge, 1.5-2.5% of magnesium aluminum silicate, 27-37% of polyhydric alcohol and 22-33% of water. According to the mud film, kaolin, hectorite, sea sludge and magnesium aluminum silicate are adopted, the proportion of each component is optimized to be used as a mud matrix, and polyhydric alcohol and water with higher proportion are added to be used as the water-based matrix, so that the mud film is moistened and moisturized; the reasonable matching of the mud matrix and the water-based matrix ensures that the mud film has the advantages of mildness, no stimulation, good cleaning capability, moistening, no tightness, excellent skin feeling, easy smearing and easy cleaning.

Description

Mud film and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cosmetics, and particularly relates to a mud membrane and a preparation method thereof.
Background
According to the traditional mud film, a large amount of polymer thickener is added to realize the thickening of the mud film, the mud film is not easy to push away when being smeared due to the addition of a large amount of powder materials such as bentonite and mud, and the skin has strong tightness after being cleaned due to the absorption of a large amount of grease and water on the skin in the process of drying the mud film. In order to reduce the tight feeling, the mud film is more moist by increasing the addition amount of grease, but the mud film is not easy to clean after being dried, and more surfactants are needed to be added for easy cleaning, so that the mud film has the risk of over-cleaning, can easily damage the skin barrier, and is not suitable for being used for multiple times. The surfactant has certain irritation, so that the mildness of the mud film is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art described above. Therefore, the mud film and the preparation method thereof are provided, and the mud film has the advantages of moistening, tightness and easiness in smearing.
The first aspect of the invention provides a mud film, which comprises the following components: 18-22% of kaolin, 3-4% of hectorite, 1.5-2.5% of sea sludge, 1.5-2.5% of magnesium aluminum silicate, 27-37% of polyhydric alcohol and 22-33% of water.
In the invention, the kaolin has a certain adsorption effect and is mainly used as a filling agent; the specific surface area of hectorite is larger than that of kaolin, the hectorite has excellent adsorption capacity, and the skin feel presented by the mud film can be finer and smoother by adding 3-4% of Shui Hui stone; the sea sludge contains a large amount of natural mineral elements, has the effects of relieving inflammation and promoting skin healing, and the skin care effect of the sludge film is enhanced by adding 1.5-2.5% of the sea sludge, if the addition amount of the sea sludge is too small, the skin care effect cannot be achieved, and if the addition amount of the sea sludge is too large, the sludge film is rough and easy to crack; by adding 1.5-2.5% of magnesium aluminum silicate, the thickening and formula stabilizing effects can be achieved, and the magnesium aluminum silicate has excellent adsorption performance. According to the invention, kaolin, hectorite, sea sludge and magnesium aluminum silicate are adopted as the sludge matrix after the proportion of each component is optimized, and 27-37% of polyalcohol and water are added as the water-based matrix, so that a sludge film is moistened and moisturized; the reasonable matching of the mud matrix and the water-based matrix ensures that the mud film has the advantages of moistening, not tightening and easy smearing. If kaolin, sea sludge or aluminum magnesium silicate is used as a sludge substrate, the prepared mask has a rough texture; the hectorite is used as the mud matrix alone, and the texture of the mud film is too soft, so that the mud film is not ideal in terms of smearing and cleaning.
Preferably, the polyhydric alcohol comprises at least one of glycerol, butylene glycol, dipropylene glycol and propylene glycol.
Preferably, the polyalcohol is a mixture of glycerol and butanediol, the glycerol accounts for 25-35% of the mass of the mud film, and the butanediol accounts for 2-4% of the mass of the mud film. In the mud film formula system, the selected mud matrix needs to be mixed and dispersed with a proper amount of polyhydric alcohol, otherwise, the mud film is easy to crack, the glycerol is relatively moist, the butanediol is relatively fresh, and the glycerol and the butanediol are mixed according to a certain proportion, so that the prepared mud film is moist and not greasy.
Preferably, the mud film further comprises the following components: and the amino acid surfactant accounts for 0.3-0.7% of the mud film by mass. The mud film is easy to clean by adding a small amount of amino acid surfactant.
Preferably, the amino acid surfactants include sodium stearoyl glutamate, sodium cocamidopropionate, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate. More preferably, sodium stearoyl glutamate is used as the amino acid surfactant. The stearoyl sodium glutamate is mild, has the functions of cleaning and foaming, and is suitable for people with dry and sensitive skin. The cleaning capability of the mud film can be greatly improved by adding sodium stearyl glutamate.
Preferably, the mud film further comprises the following components: and the anti-allergic agent accounts for 0.2 to 0.6 percent of the mass percentage of the mud film.
Preferably, the anti-sensitivity agent comprises at least one of allantoin, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, and SymCalmin. More preferably, the anti-sensitivity agent is a mixture of allantoin, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, and SymClamin. The mud film has good effects of relieving, resisting inflammation and resisting allergy, and the safety and experience of the mud film are greatly improved.
Preferably, the mud film further comprises the following components: the mud film comprises betaine and panthenol, wherein the betaine accounts for 1.5-2.5% of the mud film by mass, and the panthenol accounts for 0.4-0.6% of the mud film by mass. Has effects of absorbing moisture and relieving by adding betaine and panthenol.
Preferably, the mud film further comprises the following components: the mud film comprises a Hamamelis virginiana extract, bamboo charcoal and lactobionic acid, wherein the Hamamelis virginiana extract accounts for 2-12% of the mud film by mass, the bamboo charcoal accounts for 0.08-0.12% of the mud film by mass, and the lactobionic acid accounts for 0.05-0.1% of the mud film by mass. The Hamamelis virginiana extract is preferably Hamamelis virginiana flower water. The hamamelis virginiana extract is added to have a good oil control effect; the porous structure of the bamboo charcoal has good adsorption effect, and the addition of the bamboo charcoal can increase the adsorption effect of the mud film and greatly improve the cleaning capability of the mud film; lactobionic acid has the effects of softening cutin, removing dead skin, smoothing skin and tendering skin, and lactobionic acid is added to promote cutin softening and greatly improve the cleaning capability of pelage.
The mud film can also be added with other components acceptable in cosmetics, and the other components comprise but are not limited to Edenor C18-65 MY, ARLACEL 165, PEG-60 glyceryl isostearate, AQUAXYL, quaternary ammonium salt-73, titanium dioxide or preservative.
The second aspect of the invention provides a preparation method of the mud film, which comprises the following steps:
and mixing the components, heating and stirring to obtain the mud film.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the mud film, kaolin, hectorite, sea sludge and magnesium aluminum silicate are adopted, the proportion of each component is optimized to be used as a mud matrix, and polyhydric alcohol and water with higher proportion are added to be used as the water-based matrix, so that the mud film is moistened and moisturized; the reasonable matching of the mud matrix and the water-based matrix ensures that the mud film has the advantages of mildness, no stimulation, good cleaning capability, moistening, no tightness, excellent skin feeling, easy smearing and easy cleaning.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more apparent to those skilled in the art, the following examples are given for illustration. It should be noted that the following examples are not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention.
The starting materials, reagents or apparatuses used in the following examples are conventionally commercially available or can be obtained by conventionally known methods, unless otherwise specified.
Hectorite is derived from BENTONE EW produced by Elementis UK ltd;
hamamelis virginiana flower water is from American Distilling Inc.;
the sea sludge is native ocean Clay-OP produced by Ironwood Clay Co, inc, and the main component of the sea sludge is more than 98 wt%;
edenor C18-65 MY is derived from Emery Oleochemicals (M) Sdn Bhd, and comprises the following main components: 65wt% stearic acid and 35wt% palmitic acid;
ARLACEL 165 is derived from basf (china) ltd and comprises the following main components: 50wt% glyceryl stearate and 50wt% PEG-100 stearate;
AQUAXYL is derived from SEPPIC S.A., and comprises the following main components: 40wt% xylitol based glucoside, 28wt% anhydroxylitol, 16wt% water, 12wt% xylitol, 4wt% glucose;
the bamboo charcoal is from Shanghai Pu En Biochemical technology Limited
SymClamin is from Deng's fragrance and flavor (Nantong) Co., ltd, and comprises the following main components: 48wt% of 1, 2-pentanediol, 47.9wt% of butanediol, 4wt% of hydroxyphenylpropionamide benzoic acid, 0.1wt% of ascorbyl palmitate.
Examples 1 to 10
Examples 1-10 each provide a mud film having the formulation shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 examples 1-10 formulations
Figure GDA0003920184790000041
Figure GDA0003920184790000051
Examples 11 to 19
Examples 11-19 each provide a mud film having the formulation shown in table 2.
Table 2 examples 11-19 formulations
Figure GDA0003920184790000052
Figure GDA0003920184790000061
The mud film provided in the above examples 1-19, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
s1, weighing the components in proportion, and dissolving lactose acid in partial water to obtain a solution a; adding quaternary ammonium salt-73 into a mixed solution consisting of butanediol and part of water, and heating until the solution is dissolved to obtain a solution b; dispersing bamboo charcoal and titanium dioxide in partial water to obtain a dispersion liquid a;
s2, mixing and dispersing hectorite and glycerol according to the mass ratio of 1:3 to obtain a dispersion liquid b;
s3, mixing Edenor C18-65 MY, ARLACEL 165 and PEG-60 glyceryl isostearate, heating to 85 ℃, and stirring to dissolve completely to obtain a mixture a;
s4, heating p-hydroxyacetophenone and 1,2-hexanediol to 60 ℃ for pre-dissolving to obtain a solution c;
s5, adding betaine, panthenol, AQUAXYL, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, allantoin, sodium stearyl glutamate, the rest water and the rest glycerol into a stirring pot, adding the dispersion liquid b, kaolin, magnesium aluminum silicate and sea sludge, stirring and heating to 85 ℃, adding the mixture a, and homogenizing to obtain a mixture b;
s6, when the temperature of the mixture b is reduced to about 40 ℃, adding the solution a, the solution b, the dispersion liquid a, the hamamelis water, symClamin, the solution c and phenoxyethanol, and homogenizing uniformly to obtain the mud film.
Example 20
The only difference from example 7 is that ARLACEL 165 was not included in this example, the corresponding amount was replaced by PEG-60 glyceryl isostearate, and the remaining starting materials and preparation were the same as in example 7.
Example 21
The only difference from example 7 is that Edenor C18-65 MY is not included in this example, the corresponding amount is replaced by ARLACEL 165, and the remaining raw materials and preparation method are the same as in example 7.
Example 22
The only difference from example 8 is that sodium stearoyl glutamate is not contained in this example, the corresponding amount is supplemented with water, and the remaining raw materials and preparation method are the same as example 8.
Example 23
The only difference from example 8 is that sodium stearoyl glutamate is not contained in this example, the corresponding content is supplemented by sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, and the rest of the raw materials and the preparation method are the same as those of example 8.
Example 24
The only difference from example 9 is that AQUAXYL is not included in this example, the corresponding amount is supplemented with water, and the remaining raw materials and preparation method are the same as in example 9.
Example 25
The only difference from example 9 is that this example does not contain betaine or panthenol, the corresponding content is supplemented with water, and the rest of the raw materials and the preparation method are the same as example 9.
Example 26
The only difference from example 11 is that symcamamin is not contained in this example, the corresponding content is supplemented with water, and the rest of the raw materials and preparation method are the same as example 11.
Example 27
The only difference from example 11 is that dipotassium glycyrrhizinate and allantoin are not contained in this example, the corresponding contents are supplemented with water, and the other raw materials and preparation method are the same as example 11.
Example 28
The only difference from example 19 is that this example does not contain bamboo charcoal, the corresponding amount is supplemented with water, and the rest of the raw materials and the preparation method are the same as example 19.
Example 29
The only difference from example 19 is that lactobionic acid was not present in this example, and the corresponding amount was supplemented with water, and the remaining raw materials and preparation method were the same as in example 19.
Example 30
The difference from example 19 is that the hamamelis virginiana flower water is not contained in the present example, the corresponding content is supplemented by water, and the rest raw materials and the preparation method are the same as example 19.
Comparative example 1
The difference from example 1 is only that the mass percentage of kaolin in this comparative example is reduced to 10%, the missing content is supplemented by water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 2
The difference from example 1 is only that the weight percentage of pyroxene in this comparative example is reduced to 2%, the missing content is supplemented by water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 3
The difference from example 1 is only that the mass percentage of magnesium aluminum silicate in the comparative example is reduced to 0.5%, the missing content is supplemented by water, and the rest of the components and the preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 4
The only difference from example 1 is that no sea sludge was added in this comparative example, the missing amount was made up by water, and the remaining components and preparation method were the same as example 1.
Comparative example 5
The difference from example 4 is only that the mass percentage of glycerin in the comparative example is reduced to 15%, the missing content is supplemented by water, and the rest of the components and the preparation method are the same as example 4.
Comparative example 6
The difference from example 4 is only that the mass percentage of glycerin in the comparative example is reduced to 5%, the missing content is complemented by butanediol, and the rest of the components and the preparation method are the same as example 4.
Comparative example 7
The only difference from example 1 is that the mass percentage of kaolin in this comparative example is increased to 30%, the increased content is subtracted from water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 8
The only difference from example 1 is that the mass percent of kaolin in this comparative example is increased to 27.5%, no pyroxene, magnesium aluminum silicate, sea sludge are added, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 9
The difference from example 1 is only that the mass percent of pyroxene in this comparative example is increased to 5%, kaolin, magnesium aluminum silicate, and sea sludge are not added, the missing content is compensated by water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 10
The only difference from example 1 is that the mass percentage of pyroxene in this comparative example is increased to 5%, the increased content is subtracted from kaolin, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 11
The difference from example 1 is only that the mass percentage of magnesium aluminum silicate in this comparative example is increased to 4%, no pyroxene, kaolin, sea sludge are added, the missing content is compensated by water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 12
The only difference from example 1 is that the mass percentage of magnesium aluminum silicate in the comparative example is increased to 3%, the increased content is deducted from kaolin, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 13
The only difference from example 1 is that the mass percentage of the sea sludge in this comparative example is increased to 20%, no pyroxene, magnesium aluminum silicate, kaolin are added, the missing content is compensated by water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 14
The only difference from example 1 is that the mass percentage of the sea sludge in this comparative example is increased to 10%, no pyroxene, magnesium aluminum silicate, kaolin are added, the missing content is compensated by water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 15
The only difference from example 1 is that the sea sludge in this comparative example is increased by 5% in mass, the increased amount is subtracted from the kaolin, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 1.
Comparative example 16
The only difference from example 4 is that the mass percent of glycerin in this comparative example is increased to 45%, the increased content is subtracted from water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 4.
Comparative example 17
The only difference from example 4 is that the mass percent of glycerin in this comparative example is increased to 35%, the mass percent of butylene glycol is increased to 10%, the increased content is subtracted from water, and the remaining components and preparation method are the same as example 4.
Irritation evaluation test
47 volunteers were searched, and the ages and sexes of the volunteers were randomly determined to meet the standards of the cosmetic hygiene code (2007 edition). The volunteers respectively use the samples prepared in examples 1-30 and comparative examples 1-17, apply 3-5g of the sample on the facial skin, wash the skin after 10-20 minutes, and observe whether there is a reaction or a delayed reaction during and 30 minutes after the application. Each volunteer was tried 3 times in a week. Whether the sample causes the irritant reaction and the reaction degree is judged according to the identification standard in the table 3, statistical analysis is carried out after recording, and the detection result is shown in the table 4.
TABLE 3 identification standards
Figure GDA0003920184790000101
Figure GDA0003920184790000111
Table 4 evaluation test results of skin irritation
Figure GDA0003920184790000112
As can be seen from Table 4, the results of the skin irritation evaluation tests of the mud films prepared in examples 1-19 of the present invention are negative, which indicates that the mud films of the present invention are mild, non-irritating and have practical application value. Examples 23-26 all scored 1, had a slight tingling sensation and were suspicious, with examples 24-26 having no soothing or anti-sensitivity ingredients added, respectively, and example 23 was due to surfactant replacement. Therefore, the mud film of the present invention, preferably, may be supplemented with certain soothing and anti-allergic ingredients as necessary. The preferred amino acid surfactant is sodium stearoyl glutamate.
The use feedback of the volunteers using up examples 20-30 and comparative examples 1-17 was collected, and the 28 volunteers were arranged to re-use the samples prepared in the examples for the discriminatory comparison in examples 20-30 and comparative examples 1-17, respectively, such as the volunteer using up example 20, the sample prepared in example 7 and the use feedback were re-used correspondingly, and the use feedback was collected, the volunteer using up comparative example 1, the sample prepared in example 1 and the use feedback were re-used. 28 volunteers were ranked in order, i.e., 1-11 volunteers corresponding to samples prepared using the examples for comparison in examples 20-30, respectively, and 12-28 volunteers corresponding to samples prepared using the examples for comparison in comparative examples 1-17, respectively.
The major dimensions of collecting feedback include: spreadability, moisturization, comfort, cleaning effectiveness, and overall satisfaction. Wherein, in a scoring mode, 1-10 points, the higher the score is, the more the sample is loved by the volunteer, and the better the performance is: such as easy smearing, good moisture retention and moistening, easy cleaning and strong cleaning force; overall satisfaction was the average score of the scores of the other dimensions as shown in table 5.
TABLE 5 sensory evaluation test results
Figure GDA0003920184790000121
Figure GDA0003920184790000131
As can be seen from Table 5, the comparative results were analyzed: volunteers # 1-2 felt that the differences between examples 20, 21 and example 7 were not very significant because small changes in ARLACEL 165 or Edenor C18-65 MY did not affect much the mud film of the present invention. The 3-4 volunteers felt that example 22 and 23 had inferior cleaning effect compared to example 8 because no sodium stearoyl glutamate was added to example 22, while the cleaning power and comfort were reduced by replacing example 23 with sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, so the preferred amino acid surfactant of the present invention was sodium stearoyl glutamate. The 5-8 volunteers compared with examples 24-27, 9 or 11 showed slightly poor overall satisfaction with examples 24-27, but were not very obvious because the soothing components, anti-allergy agents, and skin conditioning agents did not have much effect on the skin feel and cleansing aspects of the inventive mud film, and the comfort level was slightly poor, so the mud film of the present invention was added with the skin care ingredients at the corresponding levels. Example 19 and examples 28-30 were used by volunteers 9-11, where volunteers 9 felt example 28 slightly less clean because of the lack of bamboo charcoal in the samples; the volunteer No. 10 felt that the feeling of use in example 29 was slightly worse because lactobionic acid was not added to the sample, and felt that the skin was smoother and more delicate after use in example 19 because lactobionic acid had some exfoliating effect; volunteers 11 felt that example 30 had slightly less oil control because no witch hazel water was added.
The volunteers of Nos. 12 to 15 used comparative examples 1 to 4 and example 1, and the reduction of hectorite, magnesium aluminum silicate and sea sludge in comparative examples 2 to 4 also had a great effect on the mud film of the present invention because 10% of kaolin was reduced in comparative example 1 and the balance was supplemented with water, so that the feeling of use of the mud film was greatly impaired. The volunteers No. 16-17 felt that the samples of comparative examples 5-6 were easily cracked due to the influence of the change in the total content of the polyhydric alcohol in the mud film of the present invention on the formulation, because the moisturizing effect of glycerin was the best, butylene glycol was relatively refreshing, and the skin feel difference was the greatest when replaced with water; the experience of No. 27-28 volunteers is also poor because the total content of glycerol or polyalcohol in the sample is too high, so that the sample is greasy and is not easy to clean; therefore, the total content of the polyol and the ratio of glycerin to water in the present invention have a great influence on the sludge film produced in the present invention. The overall rating of 18-25 volunteers on comparative examples 7-14 did not exceed 7 points, only 26 volunteers on comparative example 15 scored 7.8, since there was minimal change in comparative example 15, only about 3% of the sea silt increased and the corresponding kaolin content was reduced; in the comparative example 7, the content of kaolin is increased to 30%, and the contents of the mud matrixes related to the invention are adjusted within a certain range in the comparative examples 8 to 15, but the scores of volunteers are lower, so that the contents and proportions of kaolin, hectorite, magnesium aluminum silicate and sea sludge are optimized in the invention.
Oil control effect test
According to T/ZHCA 002-2018, namely a cosmetic oil control effect testing method, the skin fat amount on the surface of the skin is measured by measuring the transparency of the oil absorption adhesive tape after absorbing sebum.
Before testing, the testee cleans the tested part with an alkaline soap-based cleaning product, and the tested part is washed clean with clear water and then is sucked dry with absorbent paper. Within 3min, the skin surface sebum amount of the sample application region and the control region were measured, respectively, 3 times at different positions in each region, and the measurement results were expressed as an average value of 3 measurements as an initial value. And measuring 3 times at different positions in the sample smearing area and the control area within the set measuring time respectively to obtain the skin surface sebum amount of each area, wherein the measuring result is represented by the average value of 3 times of measurement. Calculating the difference between the initial value and the measured value of the sample smearing area and the control area, and statistically analyzing the difference between the sample smearing area and the control area at different measuring time points. And if the difference is obvious, the sample has the oil control effect.
30 volunteers were divided into 6 groups. Each group tested the mud film samples prepared in examples 5, 6, 19, 28, and 30, respectively. The statistical test results show that the oil control effect is significantly 2 points, the effective effect is 1 point, the oil control effect is not 0 point, and the score is shown in table 6.
TABLE 6 oil control scoring results
Figure GDA0003920184790000151
As can be seen from Table 6: compared with examples 28 and 30, the mud films prepared in examples 5, 6 and 19 have obviously better oil control effect. Examples 28 and 30 had a certain oil control effect, probably because the formula contained kaolin, hectorite, etc., which had a certain adsorption capacity, and because example 28 did not contain bamboo charcoal and example 30 did not contain hamamelis water, the oil control effect was reduced. Comparing examples 5, 6 and 19 with each other, it can be seen that the oil control effect of example 5 is slightly inferior to that of examples 6 and 19, because 2% of hamamelis water is added in example 5, and the amount of the hamamelis water added in example 6 reaches 12%, the oil control effect is more obvious.
Cleaning effect test
30 volunteers were selected and used the mud films prepared in examples 1 to 19 and examples 22, 28 and 29 and comparative examples 1 to 4, 7, 10, 12 and 15, respectively (3 times per week, washing after 15 to 20min each application), and then the cleansing rate was counted after one week (the cleansing rate was calculated by the following method, oil absorption area was obtained by absorbing oil on the face with an oil absorbing paper, then the oil absorption area 1 was counted at 6 pm before the mask was used, then the oil absorption area 2 was counted at 6 pm after the mask was used for 3 months, the cleansing rate = (oil absorption area 1-oil absorption area 2)/oil absorption area 1 × 100%, and finally the mean cleansing rate was calculated for 3 times), and the statistical results are shown in table 7.
TABLE 7 cleaning test results
Figure GDA0003920184790000161
As can be seen from Table 7: the average cleaning rate of examples 1 to 19 reached more than 87%, whereas the cleaning rate of comparative examples 1 to 4 was reduced due to the reduced addition of kaolin, hectorite, magnesium aluminum silicate, and no sea sludge; in comparative examples 7, 10, 12, and 15, although kaolin, hectorite, magnesium aluminum silicate, and sea sludge were added in high amounts, the final cleaning rate was not so high because the ratio of "mud matrix content" to "water matrix content" of the mud film of the present invention was destroyed. Example 22 contained no sodium stearoyl glutamate, resulting in a reduced cleaning rate; example 28 does not contain bamboo charcoal, resulting in a reduced cleaning rate; example 29 contains no lactobionic acid and has a low effect on the stratum corneum of the skin, thus affecting the final cleaning effect.
Acne treatment efficacy test
As can be seen from the above experiments, quaternary ammonium salt-73 has no influence on the sensory evaluation of the mud film of the present invention, and because quaternary ammonium salt-73 has the acne removing effect, the acne removing test was performed on example 1 and examples 5, 6, 15 and 16 without adding quaternary ammonium salt-73.
The test method comprises the following steps: 20 volunteers (with pox on the left and right) were divided into 4 groups of 5 persons, each with the sample prepared in example 1 on the left face and the samples prepared in examples 5, 6, 15, 16 on the right face. The acne removing condition is observed after 1-2 times of use, and if the acne removing condition is effective after 1 time of use, the acne removing condition is not used for the 2 nd time. The number of effective acne-removing people was counted, and the results are shown in table 8.
Table 8 acne removal test results
Figure GDA0003920184790000171
As can be seen from table 8, in example 1, due to the addition of quaternary ammonium salt-73, all the volunteers with acne can achieve the acne removing effect after 1-2 times of use, while examples 5 and 15 do not exist, and in example 6, 3 volunteers also achieve the acne removing effect, possibly because 12% of witch hazel water is contained in example 16, the oil control effect is certain, and the acne removing effect can also be facilitated, and in example 16, because the content of dipotassium glycyrrhizinate is slightly higher, the dipotassium glycyrrhizinate has certain anti-allergy and anti-inflammatory effects, so that part of people can achieve the acne removing effect, but the effect difference is still obvious overall, namely, the quaternary ammonium salt-73 is added to the mud film disclosed by the invention, so that the mud film disclosed by the invention has the acne removing effect, and the quaternary ammonium salt-73 has certain application value.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the embodiments shown and described, but is capable of numerous modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present invention and within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The mud film is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 18-22% of kaolin, 3-4% of hectorite, 1.5-2.5% of sea sludge, 1.5-2.5% of magnesium aluminum silicate, 27-37% of polyhydric alcohol and 22-33% of water;
the polyhydric alcohol is a mixture of glycerol and butanediol, the glycerol accounts for 25-35% of the mud film by mass, and the butanediol accounts for 2-4% of the mud film by mass;
the mud film also comprises the following components: the amino acid surfactant accounts for 0.3 to 0.7 percent of the mass of the mud film;
the amino acid surfactant comprises at least one of sodium stearoyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl amidopropionate and sodium lauroyl sarcosinate;
the mud film also comprises the following components: the mud film comprises a Hamamelis virginiana extract, bamboo charcoal and lactobionic acid, wherein the Hamamelis virginiana extract accounts for 2-12% of the mud film by mass, the bamboo charcoal accounts for 0.08-0.12% of the mud film by mass, and the lactobionic acid accounts for 0.05-0.1% of the mud film by mass.
2. The mud film of claim 1, further comprising the components: and the anti-allergic agent accounts for 0.2 to 0.6 percent of the mass percentage of the mud film.
3. Mud film according to claim 2, wherein the anti-sensitizers comprise at least one of allantoin, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate and SymClalmin.
4. Mudslide according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises the components: the mud film comprises betaine and panthenol, wherein the betaine accounts for 1.5-2.5% of the mud film by mass, and the panthenol accounts for 0.4-0.6% of the mud film by mass.
5. The method for preparing a mudfilm according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterized by comprising the following steps:
and mixing the components, heating and stirring to obtain the mud film.
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