CN113941594A - Acid-base soil neutralization purifier - Google Patents
Acid-base soil neutralization purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN113941594A CN113941594A CN202111214538.9A CN202111214538A CN113941594A CN 113941594 A CN113941594 A CN 113941594A CN 202111214538 A CN202111214538 A CN 202111214538A CN 113941594 A CN113941594 A CN 113941594A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
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Abstract
The invention discloses an acid-base soil neutralization purifier, which comprises a shell, a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the shell, a countersunk hole is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity in a communicated manner, a lifting body is arranged in the lifting cavity in a sliding way, the upper end of the lifting body extends out of the upper end opening of the lifting cavity, a power spring is connected between the lower end surface of the lifting body and the lower inner wall of the lifting cavity, a countersunk block with the lower end extending into the countersunk hole and in threaded connection with the inner wall of the countersunk hole is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lifting body, the acid-base soil neutralization purifier is characterized in that a material cavity with an upward opening is formed in the lifting body, a neutralization medicine is placed in the material cavity, the shell is buried in soil to be neutralized and purified, and the acid-base soil neutralization purifier is designed to change the pH value of the soil by carrying out same neutralization treatment on the soil at different depths.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of acid-base land improvement, in particular to an acid-base soil neutralizing purifier.
Background
The soil acidity and alkalinity refers to that various chemical and biochemical reactions exist in soil, and different acidity or alkalinity is shown. The acidity and alkalinity of soil are usually measured by the acidity and alkalinity. The soil is acidic and alkaline because of the small amount of hydrogen and hydroxide ions present in the soil. When the concentration of the hydrogen ions is greater than that of the hydroxide ions, the soil is acidic; otherwise, the solution is alkaline; when they are equal, the product is neutral. Due to the difference of the climates of south and north China, south is wet and rainy, soil is acidic, north is dry and rainy, and soil is alkaline. The (over) acidity or (over) alkalinity of the soil can reduce the effectiveness of soil nutrients to different degrees, so that a good soil structure is difficult to form, the activity of soil microorganisms is seriously inhibited, and the growth and development of various crops are influenced;
the traditional method for improving acid-base lands comprises the following steps: applying 20-25 kg of lime per mu per year and applying enough farmyard manure. And 40-50 kg of plant ash can be applied to neutralize the acidity of the soil and better regulate the water and fertilizer conditions of the soil. In the case of alkaline soil, the improvement is usually applied with 30 to 40 kg of gypsum as a base fertilizer per mu. When the alkalinity is too high, a small amount of aluminum sulfate, ferrous sulfate, sulfur powder, humic acid fertilizer and the like can be added. The soil is often added with some dilution water of ferrous sulfate or aluminum sulfate to increase the acidity. The humic acid fertilizer can adjust the pH value of soil due to containing more humic acid.
The method can neutralize the soil pH value, but the method can only neutralize the surface soil pH value, the deep soil needs to be neutralized, the medicament is added, and then the slow permeation is carried out, the operation period is longer, and the shallow soil is changed from acidity to alkalinity or from alkalinity to acidity if the permeation effect is not good, so that the soil is damaged again.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the acid-base soil neutralization purifier comprises a shell, wherein a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the shell, a counter bore is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity in a communicating manner, a lifting body is arranged in the lifting cavity in a sliding manner, the upper end of the lifting body extends out of the opening of the upper end of the lifting cavity, a power spring is connected between the end surface of the lower side of the lifting body and the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity, and a counter block with the lower end extending into the counter bore and in threaded connection with the inner wall of the counter bore is fixedly connected to the end surface of the lower side of the lifting body;
a material cavity with an upward opening is formed in the lifting body, and neutralizing medicines are placed in the material cavity;
the shell is buried in soil to be neutralized and purified, the arc-shaped end surfaces on the peripheral side of the shell are provided with blocker components for controlling the addition and feeding of medicines, and the material cavity is internally provided with a water molecule condenser component for condensing water vapor in air into liquid water;
a transmission assembly is arranged between the water molecule condenser assembly and the blocker assembly;
the water molecule condenser component liquefies water molecules in the air into liquid water, the water molecules are mixed with the neutralizing drugs through the transmission component and then released into the soil through the obstructor, the obstructor component feeds back the transmission mixing speed of the transmission component according to the soil infiltration degree around the shell, and therefore the sufficient infiltration and neutralization of the soil are guaranteed.
Preferably, the water molecule condenser assembly comprises a carrier which is slidably arranged in the material cavity, an air exhaust fan assembly is arranged in the carrier, a condenser pipe condensation tank is connected to the lower side end face of the carrier, the lower end of the condenser pipe condensation tank penetrates through the lower side end face of the lifting body and is rotatably connected to the lower side inner wall of the countersunk hole, the condenser pipe condensation tank is rotatably connected with the countersunk block and the lifting body, a condensation tank is arranged in the condenser pipe condensation tank, a slot is formed in the side wall of the condensation tank in a penetrating manner, and a compressible air isolating sheet is arranged in the slot in a folding manner;
the condensation tank is internally provided with water-attached sponge for adsorbing water drops in a sliding manner, the water-attached sponge is supported by a water-blocking plate and limits the permeation direction of condensed water in the water-attached sponge, and the side surfaces of the water-attached sponge and the water-blocking plate are fixedly provided with a slide-guiding limiting block which can slide in the open groove and is used for guiding flow;
a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the open groove close to the inner wall of the lower side in a communicated manner;
be provided with the infiltration room in the downside inner wall in material chamber, the cavernosum has been placed in the infiltration room, drive assembly set up in the upside inner wall of infiltration room, the moisture of attaching water sponge to save passes through lead smooth restriction block infiltration extremely in the indoor cavernosum of infiltration, and pass through drive assembly with moisture with permeate to after mixing with the medicine of neutralization the obstructor subassembly so that be convenient for right soil around the shell permeates neutralization.
Preferably, the air exhaust fan assembly comprises an air inlet with an upward opening and a lower end communicated with the condensation tank, a rotary carrier is rotatably arranged in the air inlet, a through cavity is vertically arranged in the rotary carrier in a penetrating manner, and a turbofan-shaped turbofan is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped inner wall of the through cavity;
the utility model discloses a cooling device, including running through the chamber, the left side inner wall that runs through the chamber is provided with the drive chamber that communicates in, the downside inner wall internal fixation in drive chamber is provided with driving motor, driving motor's upper end power be connected with the drive gear that the carrier meshing is connected rotates, through the driving motor drive it rotates and then drives to rotate the carrier the turbofan changes around can be with the external air suction the condensate tank is interior, can make the aqueous vapor liquefaction in the air become the water droplet through external and secret difference in temperature.
Preferably, the obstructor assembly comprises an annular array of open grooves which are formed in the arc-shaped end face of the outer side of the shell and are outwardly opened, rotating blocks are rotatably arranged in the open grooves, and swinging blocks are fixedly arranged on the end face of the upper side of the rotating blocks;
a rack which can be meshed with the rotating block for transmission is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the lower side of the lifting body, and the soil outside the shell limits the swinging of the rotating block so as to limit the lifting of the rack and limit the lifting of the lifting body;
the rotating block, the swinging block and the rack are made of water permeable materials;
the water seepage machine is characterized in that a first water seepage groove is formed in the end face, close to the outer side, of the swinging block and the rotating block, a second water seepage groove is formed in the rack, sponges for water seepage are filled in the second water seepage groove and the first water seepage groove, water molecules of a mixed neutralization medicine in the water seepage chamber penetrate into the first water seepage groove through the second water seepage groove, soil on the outer side of the shell is continuously infiltrated through the first water seepage groove so as to neutralize the soil on the outer side of the shell, and the rising speed of the lifting body is fed back according to different frictions generated by different humidity of the soil on the outer side of the shell.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission cavity arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the water seepage chamber, a driving gear meshed with the inner wall of the lifting cavity is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the gas barrier, of the driving gear, and the rear side of the driven gear is coaxially connected with a circular shifting piece;
a connecting groove communicated with the transmission cavity is formed between the water seepage chamber and the material cavity, one end of the circular shifting sheet extends into the connecting groove, and jelly in the material cavity can be shifted into the water seepage chamber through the connecting groove by rotating;
the material intracavity slidable is provided with the push pedal, the upside terminal surface of push pedal with fixedly connected with buffer spring between the downside terminal surface of carrier, neutralization medicine fill with the push pedal downside the material intracavity drive gear rise the in-process, through the relative extrusion of push pedal and stirring of circular plectrum can with material intracavity neutralization medicine extrudees into in the infiltration chamber and with the indoor hydrone of infiltration mixes.
Preferably, be provided with the polyethylene bag body in the material intracavity, the upper end fixed connection of the polyethylene bag body in on the downside terminal surface of push pedal, the lower extreme of the polyethylene bag body connect in on the inner wall of spread groove entrance, be formed with the enclosure space between the polyethylene bag body just with the medicine of neutralization fill in the polyethylene bag is internal, through the polyethylene bag body can keep the cleanliness factor of material intracavity wall and prevention do not use the outside hydrone of too early contact of neutralization medicine takes place the degeneration.
Preferably, the neutralization medicine filled in the polyethylene bag body is alkaline colloidal fertilizer, and acidic or weakly acidic substances in the soil can be neutralized by mixing with condensed water and permeating into the soil.
Preferably, the neutralization medicine filled in the polyethylene bag body is alkaline colloidal fertilizer, and acidic or weakly acidic substances in the soil can be neutralized by mixing with condensed water and permeating into the soil.
Preferably, a photovoltaic cell is fixedly arranged on the end face of the outer side of the lifting body, the photovoltaic cell is electrically connected with a storage battery arranged in the acid-base neutralization purifier, the storage battery is electrically connected with the driving motor, and electric energy converted by the photovoltaic cell is stored in the storage battery to be consumed by the driving motor.
Has the advantages that: when using, the user only need bury this device interval in soil, this device can be automatic absorbs moisture through the mode of absorbing the hydronium in the air, and mix it in infiltration soil with the medicine, carry out the permeability neutralization to soil with this, and this device can carry out neutralization treatment to the soil of great degree of depth, the mode of directly applying the medicine in the past can accelerate the infiltration rate of neutralization medicament in soil greatly, and when using, this device greatly reduced in the past the intensity of labour when applying neutralization medicament, in addition, this device repeatedly usable.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an acid-base soil neutralization purifier according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a condenser tube and a condenser tank;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water-attached sponge;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the driving gear, the circular paddle and the driven gear;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the second water seepage tank.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an acid-base soil neutralizing purifier, which is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the acid-base soil neutralizing purifier disclosed by the invention, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprises a housing 114, wherein a lifting cavity 161 with an upward opening is arranged in the housing 114, a counter bore 115 is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity 161 in a communicating manner, a lifting body 101 is arranged in the lifting cavity 161 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the lifting body 101 extends out of the opening of the upper end of the lifting cavity 161, a power spring 119 is connected between the end surface of the lower side of the lifting body 101 and the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity 161, and a counter block 118 with a lower end extending into the counter bore 115 and in threaded connection with the inner wall of the counter bore 115 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the lower side of the lifting body 101;
a material cavity 102 with an upward opening is formed in the lifting body 101, and neutralizing medicines 131 are placed in the material cavity 102;
the shell 114 is buried in the soil to be neutralized and purified, a blocker assembly for controlling the addition and feeding of the medicine is arranged on the arc-shaped end surface of the periphery of the shell 114, and a water molecule condenser assembly for condensing the water vapor in the air into liquid water is arranged in the material cavity 102;
a transmission assembly is arranged between the water molecule condenser assembly and the blocker assembly;
the water molecule condenser component liquefies water molecules in the air into liquid water, the water molecules and the neutralizing drugs 131 are mixed through the transmission component and then released into the soil through the obstructer, and the obstructer component feeds back the transmission mixing speed of the transmission component according to the soil infiltration degree around the shell 114, so that the soil is ensured to be fully infiltrated and neutralized.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the water molecule condenser assembly includes a carrier 103 slidably disposed in the material cavity 102, an air exhaust fan assembly is disposed in the carrier 103, a condenser tube condensation tank 117 is connected to a lower side end surface of the carrier 103, a lower end of the condenser tube condensation tank 117 extends out of a lower side end surface of the lifting body 101 and is rotatably connected to a lower inner wall of the countersunk hole 115, the condenser tube condensation tank 117 is rotatably connected to the countersunk block 118 and the lifting body 101, a condenser tube 117 is disposed in the condenser tube condensation tank 117, a slot 123 is disposed in a side wall of the condenser tube 117, and a compressible air-isolating sheet 124 is folded and disposed in the slot 123;
the condensation tank 117 is internally provided with a water-attached sponge 149 for adsorbing water drops in a sliding manner, the water-attached sponge 149 is supported by a water-blocking plate 147 and limits the permeation direction of condensed water in the water-attached sponge 149, and the side surfaces of the water-attached sponge 149 and the water-blocking plate 147 are fixedly provided with a guide sliding limiting block 148 which can slide in the open groove 123 and is used for guiding the flow;
a clamping groove 151 is formed in the side wall of the open groove 123 close to the inner wall of the lower side in a communicated manner;
a water seepage chamber 145 is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the material cavity 102, a sponge body is arranged in the water seepage chamber 145, the transmission assembly is arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the water seepage chamber 145, the water accumulated by the water attaching sponge 149 permeates into the sponge body in the water seepage chamber 145 through the slide guiding limiting block 148, and the water and the neutralizing medicine 131 are mixed by the transmission assembly and then permeate into the stopper assembly so as to permeate and neutralize the soil around the shell 114.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the air extracting fan assembly includes an air inlet 106 with an upward opening and a lower end communicated with the condensation tank 117, a rotary carrier 107 is rotatably disposed in the air inlet 106, a through cavity 105 is vertically penetratingly disposed in the rotary carrier 107, and a scroll-shaped turbofan 104 is fixedly disposed on an arc-shaped inner wall of the through cavity 105;
the left inner wall of the through cavity 105 is internally provided with a driving cavity 109 in a communicated manner, the inner wall of the lower side of the driving cavity 109 is internally and fixedly provided with a driving motor 112, the upper end of the driving motor 112 is in power connection with a driving gear 111 meshed with the rotating carrier 107, the rotating carrier 107 is driven by the driving motor 112 to rotate so as to drive the turbofan 104 to rotate and wind so as to draw outside air into the condensation tank 117, and water vapor in the air can be liquefied into water drops through external and underground temperature difference.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 7, the obstructor assembly includes an annular array of open slots 135 arranged in the outer arc-shaped end surface of the housing 114 and having an outward opening, a rotation block 137 is rotatably arranged in the open slots 135, and a swing block 136 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the rotation block 137;
a rack 128 which can be meshed with the rotating block 137 for transmission is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the lifting body 101, and the soil outside the shell 114 limits the swinging of the rotating block 137 so as to limit the lifting of the rack 128 and thus the lifting of the lifting body 101;
the rotating block 137, the swinging block 136 and the rack 128 are made of water permeable materials;
a first water seepage groove 141 is formed in the end face of one side, close to the outer side, of each of the swinging block 136 and the rotating block 137, a second water seepage groove 144 is formed in the rack 128, sponge bodies for water seepage are filled in the second water seepage groove 144 and the first water seepage groove 141, water molecules of mixed neutralization medicines in the water seepage chamber 145 penetrate into the first water seepage groove 141 through the second water seepage groove 144, soil on the outer side of the shell 114 is continuously infiltrated through the first water seepage groove 141 so as to neutralize the soil on the outer side of the shell 114, and the lifting speed of the lifting body 101 is fed back according to different friction generated by different humidity of the soil on the outer side of the shell 114.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 1, the transmission assembly includes a transmission cavity 129 disposed in an inner wall of an upper side of the water permeating chamber 145, a driving gear 127 engaged with an inner wall of the lifting cavity 161 is rotatably disposed in the transmission cavity 129, a driven gear 134 engaged with the driving gear 127 is rotatably disposed on a side of the driving gear 127 close to the air isolating sheet 124, and circular shifting sheets 133 are coaxially connected to rear sides of the driven gear 134;
a connecting groove 121 communicated with the transmission cavity 129 is arranged between the water seepage chamber 145 and the material cavity 102, one end of the circular shifting sheet 133 extends into the connecting groove 121, and jelly in the material cavity 102 can be shifted into the water seepage chamber 145 through the connecting groove 121 by rotating;
a push plate 122 is slidably disposed in the material cavity 102, a buffer spring 108 is fixedly connected between an upper end surface of the push plate 122 and a lower end surface of the carrier 103, the neutralizing chemical 131 is filled in the material cavity 102 below the push plate 122, and in the process that the driving gear 111 ascends, the neutralizing chemical 131 in the material cavity 102 can be extruded into the water seepage chamber 145 and mixed with water molecules in the water seepage chamber 145 by the relative extrusion of the push plate 122 and the poking of the circular poking piece 133.
Advantageously, a polyethylene bag 125 is disposed in the material chamber 102, an upper end of the polyethylene bag 125 is fixedly connected to a lower end face of the push plate 122, a lower end of the polyethylene bag 125 is connected to an inner wall at an inlet of the connecting groove 121, a closed space is formed between the polyethylene bags 125, and the neutralizing agent 131 is filled in the polyethylene bag 125, so that the polyethylene bags 125 can maintain cleanliness of the inner wall of the material chamber 102 and prevent the unused neutralizing agent 131 from being prematurely exposed to external water molecules and from being denatured.
Advantageously, the neutralization drug 131 filled in the polyethylene bag 125 is an alkaline colloidal fertilizer, and can neutralize acidic or weakly acidic substances in the soil by mixing with condensed water and permeating into the soil.
Advantageously, the neutralization drug 131 filled in the polyethylene bag 125 is an alkaline colloidal fertilizer, and can neutralize acidic or weakly acidic substances in the soil by mixing with condensed water and permeating into the soil.
Beneficially, a photovoltaic cell 162 is fixedly disposed on an outer end surface of the lifting body 101, the photovoltaic cell 162 is electrically connected to a storage battery disposed in the acid-base neutralization purifier, the storage battery is electrically connected to the driving motor 112, and the electric energy converted by the photovoltaic cell 162 is stored in the storage battery for consumption by the driving motor 112.
In an initial state, the countersunk block 118 is screwed into the countersunk hole 115, the slide guide limiting block 148 is located in the clamping groove 151, the swing block 136 is located in the opening groove 135 to the maximum extent, at this time, the rack 128 is staggered with the rotating block 137, and at this time, the lifting body 101 descends to the maximum extent in the lifting cavity 161.
When the lifting device is used, a user drills a deep hole with the diameter equivalent to that of the outer shell 114 outside the ground, the outer shell 114 extends into the deep hole to the maximum extent, soil is backfilled and compacted, at the moment, the user rotates the lifting body 101 to drive the lifting body 101 to rotate relative to the outer shell 114, so that the threaded connection between the sinker 118 and the sinker 115 is gradually loosened, after the sinker 118 rotates out of the sinker 115 to the maximum extent, the sinker 118 rotates to the position opposite to the rotating block 137, the lifting body 101 is loosened, and at the moment, the lifting body 101 is pushed by the power spring 119 to generate relatively upward thrust relative to the outer shell 114;
at this time, the swing of the rotating block 137 at the lowest side is limited due to the higher hardness of the soil, so as to limit the rising of the lifting body 101, at this time, the driving motor 112 is started, and the driving gear 111 drives the rotating carrier 107 to rotate, so as to drive the turbofan 104 to rotate and draw the air with higher external temperature into the condensing tank 117 with lower underground temperature, and the water vapor with higher temperature is condensed into liquid water and attached to the water-attached sponge 149, in this process, the water is infiltrated into the sliding guide limiting block 148 through the water-attached sponge 149 and then infiltrated into the sponge in the water infiltration chamber 145, the soil outside the swinging block 136 is infiltrated through the second water infiltration tank 144 and the first water infiltration tank 141, in the infiltration process, the soil outside the swinging block 136 is softened continuously, and the swinging block 136 rotates continuously, at this time, the lifting body 101 is slowly lifted;
in the process that the lifting body 101 slowly rises, the inner wall of the lifting cavity 161 drives the driving gear 127 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 134 and the circular shifting piece 133 to rotate, further push the neutralization drug 131 in the material cavity 102 to enter the water seepage chamber 145 and mix with the water in the water seepage chamber 145, and finally the neutralization drug is brought to the first water seepage groove 141 to be soaked in the soil, so as to neutralize the soil around the shell 114 by slowly soaking the acidic or alkaline drug, (in the process that the lifting body 101 slowly rises, the neutralization drug 131 is pushed to enter the connecting groove 121 through the relative motion of the carrier 103, the push plate 122 and the shell 114, so as to be convenient for the circular shifting piece 133 to stir);
after passing through one swinging block 136, the rack 128 is meshed with the next swinging block 136 to neutralize the soil at different depths in batches, and after the use is finished, a user presses down the lifting body 101 to drive the rotating block 137 to rotate reversely through the rack 128 and drive the rotating block 137 to be retracted into the open slot 135, so that the shell 114 is smoothly drawn out of the soil;
in use, it is also suitable to add moisture to the condensation tank 117 manually if the humidity in the air is low.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when using, the user only need bury this device interval in soil, this device can be automatic absorbs moisture through the mode of absorbing the hydronium in the air, and mix it in infiltration soil with the medicine, carry out the permeability neutralization to soil with this, and this device can carry out neutralization treatment to the soil of great degree of depth, the mode of directly applying the medicine in the past can accelerate the infiltration rate of neutralization medicament in soil greatly, and when using, this device greatly reduced in the past the intensity of labour when applying neutralization medicament, in addition, this device repeatedly usable.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A neutralizing purifier for acid-base soil comprises a shell, wherein a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the shell, a counter bore is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity in a communicating manner, a lifting body is arranged in the lifting cavity in a sliding manner, the upper end of the lifting body extends out of the opening of the upper end of the lifting cavity, a power spring is connected between the end surface of the lower side of the lifting body and the inner wall of the lower side of the lifting cavity, and a counter block with the lower end extending into the counter bore and in threaded connection with the inner wall of the counter bore is fixedly connected to the end surface of the lower side of the lifting body;
a material cavity with an upward opening is formed in the lifting body, and neutralizing medicines are placed in the material cavity;
the shell is buried in soil to be neutralized and purified, the arc-shaped end surfaces on the peripheral side of the shell are provided with blocker components for controlling the addition and feeding of medicines, and the material cavity is internally provided with a water molecule condenser component for condensing water vapor in air into liquid water;
a transmission assembly is arranged between the water molecule condenser assembly and the blocker assembly;
the water molecule condenser component liquefies water molecules in the air into liquid water, the water molecules are mixed with the neutralizing drugs through the transmission component and then released into soil through the obstructer, and the obstructer component feeds back the transmission mixing speed of the transmission component according to the infiltration degree of the soil around the shell.
2. The acid-base soil neutralization purifier of claim 1, wherein: the water molecule condenser assembly comprises a carrier which is slidably arranged in the material cavity, an air exhaust fan assembly is arranged in the carrier, a condenser pipe condensation tank is connected to the lower side end face of the carrier, the lower end of the condenser pipe condensation tank penetrates out of the lower side end face of the lifting body and is rotatably connected to the lower side inner wall of the countersunk hole, the condenser pipe condensation tank is rotatably connected with the countersunk block and the lifting body, a condensation tank is arranged in the condenser pipe condensation tank, a groove is formed in the side wall of the condensation tank in a penetrating manner, and a compressible air isolating sheet is arranged in the groove in a folding manner;
the condensation tank is internally provided with water-attached sponge for adsorbing water drops in a sliding manner, the water-attached sponge is supported by a water-blocking plate and limits the permeation direction of condensed water in the water-attached sponge, and the side surfaces of the water-attached sponge and the water-blocking plate are fixedly provided with a slide-guiding limiting block which can slide in the open groove and is used for guiding flow;
a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the open groove close to the inner wall of the lower side in a communicated manner;
be provided with the infiltration room in the downside inner wall of material chamber, the cavernosum has been placed in the infiltration room, drive assembly set up in the upside inner wall of infiltration room, the moisture that attaches water sponge to collect together passes through lead smooth stopper infiltration to in the cavernosum of infiltration room.
3. The acid-base soil neutralization purifier of claim 2, wherein: the air exhaust fan assembly comprises an air inlet with an upward opening and a lower end communicated with the condensation tank, a rotating carrier is rotatably arranged in the air inlet, a through cavity penetrates through the rotating carrier up and down, and a turbofan-shaped turbofan is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped inner wall of the through cavity;
the inner wall of the left side of the through cavity is internally provided with a driving cavity in a communicated manner, the inner wall of the lower side of the driving cavity is internally and fixedly provided with a driving motor, and the upper end of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving gear in meshed connection with the rotating carrier.
4. The acid-base soil neutralization purifier of claim 3, wherein: the block assembly comprises an annular array of open grooves which are arranged in the arc-shaped end surface of the outer side of the shell and have outward openings, rotating blocks are rotatably arranged in the open grooves, and swinging blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper side end surfaces of the rotating blocks;
a rack which can be meshed with the rotating block for transmission is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the lower side of the lifting body, and the soil outside the shell limits the swinging of the rotating block so as to limit the lifting of the rack and limit the lifting of the lifting body;
the rotating block, the swinging block and the rack are made of water permeable materials;
the water seepage device is characterized in that a first water seepage groove is formed in the end face, close to the outer side, of the swinging block and the rotating block, a second water seepage groove is formed in the rack, sponges for water seepage are filled in the second water seepage groove and the first water seepage groove, and water molecules of mixed neutralization medicines in the water seepage chamber penetrate into the first water seepage groove through the second water seepage groove.
5. The acid-base soil neutralization purifier of claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission cavity arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the water permeating chamber, a driving gear meshed with the inner wall of the lifting cavity is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the air isolating piece, of the driving gear, and circular shifting pieces are coaxially connected with the rear side of the driven gear;
a connecting groove communicated with the transmission cavity is formed between the water seepage chamber and the material cavity, one end of the circular shifting sheet extends into the connecting groove, and jelly in the material cavity can be shifted into the water seepage chamber through the connecting groove by rotating;
the material cavity is internally provided with a push plate in a sliding manner, a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the upper side end face of the push plate and the lower side end face of the carrier, and the neutralizing medicine is filled in the material cavity on the lower side of the push plate in the ascending process of the driving gear.
6. The acid-base soil neutralization purifier of claim 5, wherein: the material intracavity is provided with the polyethylene bag body, the upper end fixed connection of the polyethylene bag body in on the downside terminal surface of push pedal, the lower extreme of the polyethylene bag body connect in on the inner wall of spread groove entrance, be formed with the enclosure space between the polyethylene bag body just well and medicine fill in the polyethylene bag is internal.
7. The acid-base soil neutralization purifier of claim 1, wherein: the neutralization medicine filled in the polyethylene bag body is alkaline colloidal fertilizer, and acidic or weakly acidic substances in the soil can be neutralized by mixing with condensed water and permeating into the soil.
8. The acid-base soil neutralization purifier of claim 1, wherein: the neutralization medicine filled in the polyethylene bag body is alkaline colloidal fertilizer, and acidic or weakly acidic substances in the soil can be neutralized by mixing with condensed water and permeating into the soil.
9. The acid-base soil neutralization purifier of claim 1, wherein: the solar acid-base neutralization purifier is characterized in that a photovoltaic cell is fixedly arranged on the end face of the outer side of the lifting body, the photovoltaic cell is electrically connected with a storage battery arranged in the acid-base neutralization purifier, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the driving motor.
Priority Applications (1)
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