CN111684954A - Intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel for fertilization - Google Patents

Intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel for fertilization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111684954A
CN111684954A CN202010627652.3A CN202010627652A CN111684954A CN 111684954 A CN111684954 A CN 111684954A CN 202010627652 A CN202010627652 A CN 202010627652A CN 111684954 A CN111684954 A CN 111684954A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
block
water
rack
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010627652.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鞠恒阔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Jiaojiang Filling Automation Technology Co ltd
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Taizhou Jiaojiang Filling Automation Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Taizhou Jiaojiang Filling Automation Technology Co ltd filed Critical Taizhou Jiaojiang Filling Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010627652.3A priority Critical patent/CN111684954A/en
Publication of CN111684954A publication Critical patent/CN111684954A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/16Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/001Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots with intermittent watering means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F5/00Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
    • C05F5/002Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel to fertilize, which comprises an intelligent machine body, wherein a water storage tank is arranged on the left side of the intelligent machine body, a watering device is arranged in the water storage tank, the watering device comprises a water pressing block which is in sliding connection with the water storage tank, a connecting groove is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank, a rack groove is arranged in the water pressing block, an adjusting rack is in sliding fit with the rack groove, the adjusting rack extends leftwards to the inside of the connecting groove and is fixedly provided with a telescopic electric push rod, a temperature sensor capable of changing the length of the electric push rod according to temperature is arranged on the electric push rod, an adjusting groove is arranged on the upper side of the rack groove, and a water pressing screw rod is rotatably matched with the wall body of the water.

Description

Intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel for fertilization
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to an intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel fertilization.
Background
In recent years, potted plants appear as an ornamental in more and more families, and the watering amount required by the potted plants is different along with the change of the outside air temperature, so that the owners are difficult to water the potted plants in proper amount, the potted plants are easy to die once too much or too little, the residual fruit peels can be used as chemical fertilizers, the alkalinity and acidity of soil can be changed, the production of the potted plants is better, and the invention of the intelligent device capable of automatically changing the watering amount along with the change of the temperature and automatically fertilizing the fruit peels of the potted plants is very important.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel to fertilize, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel to fertilize comprises an intelligent machine body, wherein a water storage tank is formed in the left side of the intelligent machine body, a watering device is arranged in the water storage tank, the watering device comprises a water pressing block which is in sliding connection with the water storage tank, a connecting groove is formed in the right side of the water storage tank, a rack groove is formed in the water pressing block, an adjusting rack is in sliding fit in the rack groove, a telescopic electric push rod is fixedly installed in the connecting groove and extends leftwards, a temperature sensor capable of changing the length of the electric push rod according to temperature is installed on the electric push rod, an adjusting groove is formed in the upper side of the rack groove, a water pressing screw rod is rotatably matched with the wall body of the water pressing block between the adjusting groove and the rack groove, and an adjusting gear meshed with the adjusting rack is fixedly connected in the rack groove, the water pressing screw rod is positioned in the adjusting groove, the adjusting thread block is in threaded connection with the adjusting thread block, the adjusting thread block is fixedly connected with the adjusting block in sliding connection with the water storage tank, the watering device can change the height of the water pressing block in the water storage tank by changing the length of the electric push rod according to different external temperatures, so that different watering amounts of plants at different temperatures are realized, a soil tank for planting is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank, a dry-wet sensor and an acid-base sensor are fixedly arranged on the wall body on the right side of the soil tank, a stirring tank is arranged on the right side of the soil tank, a fertilizing device is arranged in the stirring tank, the fertilizing device comprises a bevel gear meshing tank arranged on the lower side of the stirring tank, a stirring shaft is rotatably matched with the wall body between the bevel gear meshing tank and the stirring tank, and a stirring rod is fixedly arranged in the, when the stirring tank enters into peels with certain specifications, the large award peels in the stirring shaft are broken into small pieces and are stored in the stirring tank for fermentation.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the watering device further comprises a water tank fixedly mounted on the left side top wall of the intelligent machine body, a water tank cavity is formed in the water tank, a soil groove is connected between the water tank cavity and the water storage groove, the lower side of the water storage groove is communicated with a water squeezing groove, a water squeezing rack fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the water pressing block is in sliding fit in the water squeezing groove, a connecting spring is connected between the water squeezing rack and the bottom wall of the water squeezing groove, an engaging groove is formed in the right side of the water squeezing groove, a low-speed shaft is rotationally matched with a wall body between the engaging groove and the water squeezing groove, the low-speed shaft is positioned in the engaging groove and fixedly connected with an engaging gear, a mounting block is fixedly mounted on the right wall of the water storage groove, a fixing block groove is formed in the mounting block, a thread block groove is formed in the left side top wall of the fixing block, sliding fit has the dislocation rack in the water leg, the dislocation rack with wall body between the water leg right side is connected with and supports the pressure spring, the water leg with between the fixture block groove the wall body normal running fit of installation piece has the dislocation lead screw, the dislocation lead screw is located fixture block inslot thread connection have with screw thread block groove sliding fit's dislocation thread piece, the dislocation groove has been seted up in the dislocation thread piece, dislocation thread piece right side fixed mounting has the fixed block, the fixed block seted up can with the fixed slot of dislocation groove intercommunication.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the fertilizer applying device also comprises a driven bevel gear which is positioned in the bevel gear meshing groove and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the right side of the meshing groove is provided with a bevel gear transmission groove, a wall body between the bevel gear meshing groove and the meshing groove is in running fit with a motor shaft which is in running fit with the low-speed shaft, the right extending tail end of the motor shaft is in power connection with a working motor which is embedded in the wall body, the motor shaft is internally provided with a matching groove, the low-speed shaft is positioned in the matching groove and is fixedly connected with a butting block, the top wall of the matching groove is provided with a low-speed groove, the low-speed groove is in sliding fit with a low-speed block, the low-speed block is provided with a soil groove which can be in running butt joint with the butting block at low speed, a low-speed spring is connected between the low-speed block and the top wall of the low-speed groove, the transmission screw rod is positioned in the meshing groove and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear meshed with the meshing gear, the transmission screw rod is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove and is fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear, the upper side of the bevel gear transmission groove is provided with a friction groove, a magnet shaft is rotationally matched with a wall body between the friction groove and the bevel gear transmission groove, the magnet shaft is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the meshing bevel gear meshed with the connecting bevel gear, the tail end of the upper side of the magnet shaft is provided with a spline groove, the bottom wall of the isolating door is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, a spline permanent magnet of the spline electromagnet is connected with the spline permanent magnet in the spline groove, an electromagnetic spring is connected between the spline permanent magnet of the spline electromagnet and the electromagnet, the upper side of the spline permanent magnet of the spline electromagnet is fixedly connected with a lower friction block, a pushing rack is in sliding fit with the abutting spring, a friction shaft is positioned in the pushing groove and is fixedly connected with a transmission half gear meshed with the pushing rack, a friction block which can rotate in a friction way with the lower friction block is fixedly connected in the friction groove, an abutting spring is connected between the transmission half gear and the right wall of the pushing groove, a pushing block groove is communicated between the pushing groove and the stirring groove, a pushing block which is in sliding fit with the pushing block groove is fixedly connected on the left side of the pushing rack, a supporting block is connected in the stirring groove in a sliding way, a weighing groove is communicated on the right bottom wall of the stirring groove, a weighing rack which can be fixedly connected with the supporting block is in sliding fit in the weighing groove, a weighing spring is connected between the weighing rack and the bottom wall of the weighing spring, and a belt groove is formed in the right side below the weighing spring, the belt groove with wall body normal running fit between the weighing groove has the band pulley axle, the band pulley axle is located weighing inslot fixedly connected with weigh rack toothing's weighing gear, the band pulley axle is located belt groove internal fixedly connected with driving pulley, belt groove top left side seted up with the groove of dying of (mixing) shaft intercommunication, the groove of dying with normal running fit has the drive screw between the belt groove, the drive screw is located belt groove internal fixedly connected with rotating pulley, rotating pulley with be connected with the connecting belt between the driving pulley, the drive screw is located the thread connection of dying groove has the thread block of dying.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the fixed block with be connected with the water pipe between the soil groove, the stirred tank upside intelligence organism roof fixed mounting has the litterbin, litterbin opening part is connected with rotatable revolving door, set up in the release block and let the holding tank that the stirring rod passes through, the stirred tank with the intercommunication has interface channel between the soil groove, the interface channel right side is connected with rotatable blocking door.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when needs are watered cultivated in a pot at every turn, can change the length of electric push rod through temperature sensor, then make the pressurized-water piece change at the high of aqua storage tank through mechanical transmission for the pressurized-water volume is also along with changing, has utilized simultaneously to retrieve the peel, with the peel breakage, when needs fertilize at every turn, buries the peel after the broken fermentation in soil, provides the nutrient for soil, makes cultivated in a pot thrive more.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an intelligent flower watering device using peel fertilization;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at B in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction C-C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction D-D of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the friction groove 92 in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the intelligent flower watering device using peel to fertilize according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an intelligent body 83, a water storage tank 12 is disposed on the left side of the intelligent body 83, a watering device is disposed in the water storage tank 12, the watering device includes a water pressing block 84 slidably connected to the water storage tank 12, a connecting groove 13 is disposed on the right side of the water storage tank 12, a rack groove 21 is disposed in the water pressing block 84, an adjusting rack 19 is slidably fitted in the rack groove 21, a telescopic electric push rod 18 is fixedly mounted in the connecting groove 13 to extend leftward from the adjusting rack 19, a temperature sensor 17 capable of changing the length of the electric push rod 18 according to temperature is mounted on the electric push rod 18, an adjusting groove 16 is disposed on the upper side of the rack groove 21, a water pressing screw rod 85 is rotatably fitted on the wall body of the water pressing block 84 between the adjusting groove 16 and the rack groove 21, the water pressing screw rod 85 is positioned in the rack groove 21 and is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear 20 meshed with the adjusting rack 19, the water pressing screw rod 85 is positioned in the adjusting groove 16 and is in threaded connection with an adjusting thread block 15, the upper side of the adjusting thread block 15 is fixedly connected with an adjusting block 14 in sliding connection with the water storage tank 12, the watering device can change the height of the water pressing block 84 in the water storage tank 12 by changing the length of the electric push rod 18 according to different external temperatures, so that different watering amounts of plants at different temperatures are realized, a soil tank 86 for planting is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank 12, a dry-wet sensor 63 and an acid-base sensor 64 are fixedly arranged on the wall body on the right side of the soil tank 86, a stirring tank 57 is arranged on the right side of the soil tank 86, a fertilizer applying device is arranged in the stirring tank 57 and comprises a bevel gear meshing groove 31 arranged on the lower side of the stirring tank 57, the wall body between the bevel gear meshing groove 31 and the stirring groove 57 is in running fit with a stirring shaft 56, the stirring shaft 56 is positioned in the stirring groove 57 and is fixedly provided with a stirring rod 59, when the stirring groove 57 enters pericarp with certain specification, the pericarp of the jackpot prize in the stirring shaft 56 is broken into small pieces and is stored in the stirring groove 57 for fermentation.
In addition, in one embodiment, the watering device further includes a water tank 10 fixedly installed on the top wall of the left side of the intelligent machine body 83, a water tank cavity 11 is formed in the water tank 10, a soil groove 86 is connected between the water tank cavity 11 and the water storage tank 12, a water squeezing tank 25 is communicated with the lower side of the water storage tank 12, a water squeezing rack 22 fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the water pressing block 84 is in sliding fit with the water squeezing tank 25, a connecting spring 24 is connected between the water squeezing rack 22 and the bottom wall of the water squeezing tank 25, an engaging groove 26 is formed in the right side of the water squeezing tank 25, a low-speed shaft 79 is rotatably matched with the wall body between the engaging groove 26 and the water squeezing tank 25, the low-speed shaft 79 is located in the engaging groove 26 and fixedly connected with an engaging gear 28, an installation block 75 is fixedly installed on the right wall of the water storage tank 12, a fixing block groove 74 is, the top wall of the left side of the fixed block groove 74 is provided with a thread block groove 62, the bottom wall of the left side of the mounting block 75 is provided with a water pressure groove 68, a dislocation rack 69 is in sliding fit in the water pressure groove 68, the dislocation rack 69 and the wall between the right sides of the water pressure groove 68 are connected with a pressing spring 71, the wall between the water pressure groove 68 and the fixed block groove 74 of the mounting block 75 is in rotating fit with a dislocation lead screw 67, the dislocation lead screw 67 is positioned in the fixed block groove 74 and is in threaded connection with a dislocation thread block 65 in sliding fit with the thread block groove 62, a dislocation groove 66 is arranged in the dislocation thread block 65, the right side of the dislocation thread block 65 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 72, the fixed block 72 is provided with a fixed groove 73 which can be communicated with the dislocation groove 66, when the water pressure block 84 moves upwards, the water pressure in the water storage tank 12 increases, the dislocation rack 69 moves rightwards to enable the, so that the dislocation thread block 65 moves upward, and the dislocation groove 66 is communicated with the fixing groove 73, thereby achieving the purpose of watering.
In addition, in one embodiment, the fertilizer applying device further comprises a driven bevel gear 32 which is positioned in the bevel gear meshing groove 31 and fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 56, the bevel gear transmission groove 36 is formed on the right side of the meshing groove 26, a motor shaft 81 which is rotatably matched with the low-speed shaft 79 is rotatably matched on the wall body between the bevel gear meshing groove 31 and the meshing groove 26, the motor shaft 81 extends rightwards, the tail end of the motor shaft is in power connection with a working motor 37 which is embedded in the wall body, a matching groove 80 is formed in the motor shaft 81, the low-speed shaft 79 is positioned in the matching groove 80 and fixedly connected with a butting block 78, a low-speed groove 76 is formed in the top wall of the matching groove 80, a low-speed block 77 is slidably matched with the low-speed groove 76, a soil groove 86 which can be in low-speed rotation butting with the butting block 78 is formed in the low-speed block 77, and a low-speed spring 82 is connected, a transmission screw 29 is rotatably matched on a wall body between the meshing groove 26 and the bevel gear transmission groove 36, the transmission screw 29 is positioned in the meshing groove 26 and fixedly connected with a rotating gear 27 meshed with the meshing gear 28, the transmission screw 29 is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove 36 and fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear 34, a friction groove 92 is formed on the upper side of the bevel gear transmission groove 36, a magnet shaft 44 is rotatably matched on a wall body between the friction groove 92 and the bevel gear transmission groove 36, the magnet shaft 44 is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove 36 and fixedly connected with a meshing bevel gear 35 meshed with the connecting bevel gear 34, a spline groove 97 is formed at the tail end of the upper side of the magnet shaft 44, an electromagnet 98 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the barrier door 30, a spline electromagnet spline permanent magnet 96 is connected in the spline groove 97, and an electromagnetic spring 99 is connected between the spline electromagnet 96 and the electromagnet 98, a lower friction block 95 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the spline electromagnet spline permanent magnet 96, a friction shaft 93 is rotatably fitted to a wall body between the friction groove 92 and the blocking groove 52, a pushing rack 88 is slidably fitted in the abutting spring 46, a transmission half gear 48 engaged with the pushing rack 88 is fixedly connected to the friction shaft 93 positioned in the pushing groove 47, an upper friction block 94 capable of rotating with the lower friction block 95 in a friction manner is fixedly connected to the friction shaft 93 positioned in the friction groove 92, the abutting spring 46 is connected between the transmission half gear 48 and the right wall of the pushing groove 47, a pushing block groove 45 is communicated between the pushing groove 47 and the stirring groove 57, a pushing block 87 slidably fitted with the pushing block groove 45 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pushing rack 88, a supporting block 60 is slidably connected to the stirring groove 57, and a weighing groove 38 is communicated with the bottom wall of the right side of the stirring groove 57, a weighing rack 40 which can be fixedly connected with the supporting block 60 is in sliding fit in the weighing groove 38, a weighing spring 39 is connected between the weighing rack 40 and the bottom wall of the weighing spring 39, a belt groove 50 is formed in the right side below the weighing spring 39, a belt wheel shaft 42 is in rotating fit with the wall body between the belt groove 50 and the weighing groove 38, the belt wheel shaft 42 is positioned in the weighing groove 38 and is fixedly connected with a weighing gear 41 which is meshed with the weighing rack 40, the belt wheel shaft 42 is positioned in the belt groove 50 and is fixedly connected with a driving pulley 43, a blocking groove 52 which is communicated with the stirring shaft 56 is formed in the left side above the belt groove 50, a transmission screw 53 is in rotating fit between the blocking groove 52 and the belt groove 50, the transmission screw 53 is positioned in the belt groove 50 and is fixedly connected with a rotating pulley 51, and a connecting belt 49 is connected between the rotating pulley 51 and the driving pulley 43, the transmission screw 53 is positioned in the sealing groove 52 and is connected with a sealing thread block 54 through a thread, when the peel mass in the stirring groove 57 reaches, the supporting block 60 descends to drive the weighing rack 40 to descend, so that the weighing rack 40 descends to drive the weighing gear 41 to rotate, the rotating belt wheel 51 rotates, and the sealing thread block 54 moves rightwards to seal the upper side of the stirring shaft 56.
In addition, in one embodiment, a water pipe 89 is connected between the fixed block 72 and the soil groove 86, a litterbin 55 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the intelligent machine body 83 on the upper side of the stirring groove 57, a rotatable rotating door 100 is connected to an opening of the litterbin 55, an accommodating groove 90 for allowing the stirring rod 59 to pass is formed in the push-out block 87, a connecting channel 61 is communicated between the stirring groove 57 and the soil groove 86, and a rotatable blocking door 30 is connected to the right side of the connecting channel 61.
In the initial state, the fixing groove 73 is displaced from the displacement groove 66, the biasing spring 71 is in a relaxed state, the blocking screw block 54 is located in the blocking groove 52, and the pushing block 87 is located in the pushing block groove 45.
When the dry-wet sensor 63 detects soil hardening, the working motor 37 starts working, the working motor 37 drives the motor shaft 81 to rotate the low-speed shaft 79, so that the wringing half-gear 23 rotates for a circle, the wringing rack 22 drives the water pressing block 84 to move upwards, so that the water pressure in the container 1 is increased, the dislocation rack 69 moves rightwards to drive the dislocation screw rod 67 which has no trouble in rotating the dislocation gear 70 to rotate, so that the dislocation thread block 65 moves upwards, the dislocation groove 66 is communicated with the fixed groove 73, so that water enters the soil through the water pipe 89, the wringing half-gear 23 rotates for a half circle and then is disengaged with the wringing rack 22, under the action of the connecting spring 24, the wringing rack 22 moves downwards to return to the original position, the temperature sensor 17 senses external temperature change, so that the electric push rod 18 extends or shortens, in the process of extending and shortening, the electric push rod 18 drives the adjusting rack 19 to move, the conditioning block 14 will thus rise or fall within the conditioning tank 16 to effect a different amount of water entering the soil tank 86 depending on the temperature.
In daily time, a user can open the stirring shaft 56 to throw peel into the peel box 55, when the peel falls onto the supporting block 60, the supporting block 60 descends to lower the weighing rack 40, so that the weighing gear 41 rotates to drive the driving belt wheel 43 to rotate, the rotating belt wheel 51 drives the transmission screw rod 53 to rotate, so that the sealing thread block 54 moves leftwards, when the connecting channel 61 reaches the specified mass, the sealing thread block 54 abuts against the left wall of the stirring groove 57, at the moment, the working motor 37 starts to rotate at high speed, the working motor 37 rotates at high speed, because the abutting block 78 cannot abut against the soil groove 86 under the action of centrifugal force, the low-speed shaft 79 cannot rotate, the working motor 37 drives the stirring shaft 56 to rotate under the transmission of the driving bevel gear 33 and the bevel gear meshing groove 31 to crush the peel, the crushed peel is left in the stirring groove 57 to ferment, and the redundant peel is fermented in the peel box 55, when the pH value sensor 64 detects that the pH value in the soil is insufficient, when watering next time, when the working motor 37 rotates at a low speed, the electromagnet 98 is electrified to repel the lower friction block 95 to move upwards, so that the lower friction block 95 is abutted to the upper friction block 94 to drive the friction shaft 93 to rotate, and the pushing-out rack 88 pushes the fermented soil into the soil groove 86 from the stirring shaft 56.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when needs are watered cultivated in a pot at every turn, can change the length of electric push rod through temperature sensor, then make the pressurized-water piece change at the high of aqua storage tank through mechanical transmission for the pressurized-water volume is also along with changing, has utilized simultaneously to retrieve the peel, with the peel breakage, when needs fertilize at every turn, buries the peel after the broken fermentation in soil, provides the nutrient for soil, makes cultivated in a pot thrive more.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an utilize intelligent device of watering flowers of peel fertilization, includes intelligent organism, its characterized in that: a water storage tank is arranged on the left side of the intelligent machine body, a watering device is arranged in the water storage tank, the watering device comprises a water pressing block which is in sliding connection with the water storage tank, a connecting groove is arranged on the right side of the water storage tank, a rack groove is arranged in the water pressing block, an adjusting rack is in sliding fit in the rack groove, the adjusting rack extends leftwards to the inside of the connecting groove and is fixedly provided with a telescopic electric push rod, a temperature sensor which can change the length of the electric push rod according to the temperature is arranged on the electric push rod, an adjusting groove is arranged on the upper side of the rack groove, a water pressing screw rod is rotationally matched with the wall body of the water pressing block between the adjusting groove and the rack groove, the water pressing screw rod is positioned in the rack groove and is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear which is meshed with the adjusting rack, the upper side of the adjusting thread block is fixedly connected with an adjusting block which is in sliding connection with the water storage tank, the watering device can change the height of the water pressing block in the water storage tank by changing the length of the electric push rod according to different external temperatures, so that different watering amounts to plants at different temperatures are realized, the right side of the water storage tank is provided with a soil tank for planting, the wall body at the right side of the soil tank is fixedly provided with a dry-wet sensor and an acid-base sensor, the right side of the soil tank is provided with a stirring tank, a fertilizing device is arranged in the stirring tank and comprises a bevel gear meshing tank arranged at the lower side of the stirring tank, a stirring shaft is rotationally matched with the wall body between the bevel gear meshing tank and the stirring tank, the stirring shaft is positioned in the stirring tank and is fixedly provided with a stirring rod, and when the stirring tank enters peels with certain specifications, the Chinese award peel in the stirring shaft is broken into small pieces and stored in the stirring tank for fermentation.
2. The intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel fertilization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the watering device also comprises a water tank fixedly arranged on the top wall of the left side of the intelligent machine body, a water tank cavity is arranged in the water tank, a soil groove is connected between the water tank cavity and the water storage tank, the lower side of the water storage tank is communicated with a water squeezing groove, a water squeezing rack fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the water pressing block is in sliding fit in the water squeezing groove, a connecting spring is connected between the water squeezing rack and the bottom wall of the water squeezing groove, an engaging groove is arranged on the right side of the water squeezing groove, a low-speed shaft is rotationally matched with a wall body between the engaging groove and the water squeezing groove and is fixedly connected with an engaging gear in the engaging groove, a mounting block is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the water storage tank, a fixing block groove is arranged in the mounting block, a threaded block groove is arranged on the top wall of the left side of the fixing block groove, a water pressing groove is arranged on the bottom wall of the, dislocation rack with wall body between the water pressure groove right side is connected with supports the pressure spring, the water pressure groove with between the fixed block groove the wall body normal running fit of installation piece has the dislocation lead screw, the dislocation lead screw is located fixed block inslot thread connection have with screw thread groove sliding fit's dislocation thread piece, it has the dislocation groove to have seted up in the dislocation thread piece, dislocation thread piece right side fixed mounting has the fixed block, the fixed block seted up can with the fixed slot of dislocation groove intercommunication.
3. The intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel fertilization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer applying device also comprises a driven bevel gear which is positioned in the bevel gear meshing groove and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft, the right side of the meshing groove is provided with a bevel gear transmission groove, a wall body between the bevel gear meshing groove and the meshing groove is in rotating fit with a motor shaft which is in rotating fit with the low-speed shaft, the right extending tail end of the motor shaft is in power connection with a working motor which is embedded in the wall body, a matching groove is formed in the motor shaft, the low-speed shaft is positioned in the matching groove and is fixedly connected with a butting block, the top wall of the matching groove is provided with a low-speed groove, the low-speed groove is in sliding fit with a low-speed block, the low-speed block is provided with a soil groove which can be in low-speed rotating butt joint with the butting block, a low-speed spring is connected between the low-speed block and the top wall of the low-speed groove, and, the transmission screw rod is positioned in the meshing groove and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear meshed with the meshing gear, the transmission screw rod is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove and is fixedly connected with a connecting bevel gear, the upper side of the bevel gear transmission groove is provided with a friction groove, a magnet shaft is rotationally matched with a wall body between the friction groove and the bevel gear transmission groove, the magnet shaft is positioned in the bevel gear transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the meshing bevel gear meshed with the connecting bevel gear, the tail end of the upper side of the magnet shaft is provided with a spline groove, the bottom wall of the isolating door is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, a spline permanent magnet of the spline electromagnet is connected with the spline permanent magnet in the spline groove, an electromagnetic spring is connected between the spline permanent magnet of the spline electromagnet and the electromagnet, the upper side of the spline permanent magnet of the spline electromagnet is fixedly connected with a lower friction block, a pushing rack is in sliding fit with the abutting spring, a friction shaft is positioned in the pushing groove and is fixedly connected with a transmission half gear meshed with the pushing rack, a friction block which can rotate in a friction way with the lower friction block is fixedly connected in the friction groove, an abutting spring is connected between the transmission half gear and the right wall of the pushing groove, a pushing block groove is communicated between the pushing groove and the stirring groove, a pushing block which is in sliding fit with the pushing block groove is fixedly connected on the left side of the pushing rack, a supporting block is connected in the stirring groove in a sliding way, a weighing groove is communicated on the right bottom wall of the stirring groove, a weighing rack which can be fixedly connected with the supporting block is in sliding fit in the weighing groove, a weighing spring is connected between the weighing rack and the bottom wall of the weighing spring, and a belt groove is formed in the right side below the weighing spring, the belt groove with wall body normal running fit between the weighing groove has the band pulley axle, the band pulley axle is located weighing inslot fixedly connected with weigh rack toothing's weighing gear, the band pulley axle is located belt groove internal fixedly connected with driving pulley, belt groove top left side seted up with the groove of dying of (mixing) shaft intercommunication, the groove of dying with normal running fit has the drive screw between the belt groove, the drive screw is located belt groove internal fixedly connected with rotating pulley, rotating pulley with be connected with the connecting belt between the driving pulley, the drive screw is located the thread connection of dying groove has the thread block of dying.
4. The intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel fertilization as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed block with be connected with the water pipe between the soil groove, the stirred tank upside intelligence organism roof fixed mounting has the litterbin, litterbin opening part is connected with rotatable revolving door, set up in the release block and let the holding tank that the stirring rod passes through, the stirred tank with the intercommunication has interface channel between the soil groove, the interface channel right side is connected with rotatable barrier gate.
CN202010627652.3A 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel for fertilization Withdrawn CN111684954A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010627652.3A CN111684954A (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel for fertilization

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010627652.3A CN111684954A (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Intelligent flower watering device utilizing peel for fertilization

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113079903A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-09 合肥植物园(合肥市园林科学研究所) City flower field integration flowers intelligence machine that shifts

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113079903A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-09 合肥植物园(合肥市园林科学研究所) City flower field integration flowers intelligence machine that shifts

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Application publication date: 20200922