CN214316431U - Organic vegetable seedling breeding device - Google Patents
Organic vegetable seedling breeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214316431U CN214316431U CN202120186665.1U CN202120186665U CN214316431U CN 214316431 U CN214316431 U CN 214316431U CN 202120186665 U CN202120186665 U CN 202120186665U CN 214316431 U CN214316431 U CN 214316431U
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- Prior art keywords
- cultivation
- water
- bottom plate
- plate
- organic vegetable
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000001497 healthy food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an organic vegetable seedling breeding device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, still include the lid, the bottom plate, venting mechanism and water supply mechanism, the box has a cultivation chamber, still be provided with the opening that is linked together with cultivation chamber on the lateral wall of box, the opening part activity is provided with the closing plate, the lid is installed in the upper end of box and closes cultivation chamber with the lid, the bottom plate can horizontally move and set up in cultivating the chamber, be provided with a pivoted carrier bar on the bottom plate, install two at least upper and lower interval distribution's cultivation dish on the carrier bar, the lower extreme of bottom plate still is provided with the drive unit that is used for driving the carrier bar to rotate, light filling lamp and sprinkler head are fixed with at the top of lid, air breather mechanism is linked together with cultivation chamber through the trachea, water supply mechanism is linked together with the sprinkler head through the water pipe; has the advantages of convenient planting and higher survival rate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable cultivation technical field especially relates to an organic vegetable seedling breeding device.
Background
Along with the gradual improvement of living standard and the change of food demand of people, healthy, green, environment-friendly and convenient living modes are more and more emphasized, sanitary, nutritional and healthy food is more and more popular with people, and green, pollution-free, fresh and clean organic vegetable products are more popular.
The seedling cultivation stage is a key step of organic vegetable planting, strict standards are provided for soil, water sources, fertilizers and the like in the seedling cultivation process, the seedling cultivation method used in the existing vegetable greenhouse is generally more traditional, namely, an empty space is reserved in the vegetable greenhouse for cultivating vegetable seedlings, the existing field has chemical residue components harmful to body health such as chemical fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides for many years, and real organic vegetables cannot be cultivated in the soil; in addition, in the process of seedling culture, the vegetable seedlings absorb nutrition in soil, and when vegetables are planted on the reserved open land after the seedling culture is finished, the vegetables in the seedling culture land grow slowly due to lack of the soil nutrition, so that the uniformity of greenhouse vegetable growth management is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a conveniently plant and higher organic vegetable seedling breeding device of survival rate.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: an organic vegetable seedling cultivating device comprises a box body, a cover body, a bottom plate, a ventilation mechanism and a water supply mechanism, the box body is provided with a cultivating cavity, the side wall of the box body is also provided with an opening communicated with the cultivating cavity, a sealing plate is movably arranged at the opening, the cover body is arranged at the upper end of the box body to cover the culture cavity, the bottom plate can be horizontally arranged in the cultivating cavity in a moving way, a rotatable bearing rod is arranged on the bottom plate, the bearing rod is provided with at least two cultivation plates which are distributed at intervals up and down, the lower end of the bottom plate is also provided with a driving unit for driving the bearing rod to rotate, the top of the cover body is fixed with a light supplement lamp and a sprinkler head, the aerator mechanism is communicated with the cultivation cavity through an air pipe, and the water supply mechanism is communicated with the sprinkler head through a water pipe.
Cultivate the number of dish be two, from top to bottom respectively for first cultivation dish and second cultivation dish, first cultivation dish with the second cultivation dish spiro union respectively the carrier bar on. In this structure, first cultivation dish and second cultivation dish spiro union are convenient for adjust the distance between the two like this on the carrier bar, also are convenient for the later maintenance dismouting simultaneously.
The side wall of the first cultivation plate is provided with a first overflow hole, the outer edge of the second cultivation plate is circumferentially provided with a water diversion plate, and the side wall of the second cultivation plate is provided with a second overflow hole. In this structure, the setting of first spillway hole can outwards discharge unnecessary water, and the second is cultivated and is coiled owing to set up in the below of first cultivation dish, receives the hindrance of first cultivation dish, can't absorb sufficient moisture, and the setting that consequently draws the water dish then can be with moisture guide second cultivation dish department, and the setting of second spillway hole can outwards discharge unnecessary water.
The driving unit comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear meshed with the first gear, the motor is fixed on the bottom plate, the first gear is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the motor, and the second gear is coaxially connected to the lower end of the bearing rod. In this structure, the motor drives first gear revolve during operation, and the second gear is owing to with first gear engagement, consequently can drive the carrier bar and rotate in step, makes first cultivation dish and second cultivation dish rotate from this, can evenly receive shining of moisture and light filling lamp for the seedling growth has the uniformity.
The ventilation mechanism comprises an air bottle and an air pump, one end of the air pump is connected to the air bottle, and the other end of the air pump is connected to the air pipe. In the structure, the air pump is used for pumping the gas in the gas cylinder to the cultivation cavity, and the gas cylinder can store oxygen or carbon dioxide and is selected according to actual conditions.
The water supply mechanism comprises a water tank and a water pump, one end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the water pump is communicated with the water pipe, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the box body. In the structure, the water pump is used for pumping water in the water tank to the sprinkler head through the water pipe, and the structure is simple and practical. The trouble of manual water adding is avoided.
The top symmetry of lid be provided with the oblique top of slope distribution, oblique top department seted up the window, window department articulates there is the transparent window. In this structure, the setting of transparent window does benefit to the sunshine and shines, and in addition, the transparent window is connected in window department with articulated mode, is convenient for open the window, does benefit to the outside air and gets into.
The inside wall of the cultivation cavity is fixed with a heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate and the box body are provided with a heat-conducting element therebetween, and the heat-conducting element is electrically connected with an external power supply. In this structure, the heat-conducting element is prior art, and its circular telegram back intensifies, heats the chamber of breeding from this, and the heat-conducting element has been protected on the one hand in the setting of heat-conducting plate, and on the other hand can be with the even abundant diffusion of heat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the cover body can cover the cultivation cavity to form a relatively closed environment, so that the cultivation cavity is prevented from being influenced by the external environment; the sealing plate is movably connected to the opening, so that the opening can be opened or closed, and when the opening is opened, the bottom plate can be horizontally moved out of the cultivation cavity, so that seedlings can be conveniently operated; the bearing rods drive the plurality of cultivation plates to rotate under the action of the driving unit, so that the seedlings can uniformly receive illumination and moisture; the light supplementing lamp is arranged to play a role in supplementing light when the light is insufficient, so that the growth speed of the seedlings is improved; the ventilation mechanism is used for supplementing gas to the cultivation cavity so as to be beneficial to the growth of seedlings; the water supply mechanism is arranged to provide moisture for the seedlings; the utility model discloses convenient planting and survival rate are higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the middle cover and the box body of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the middle sealing plate of the present invention in an open state;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cover body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the middle plate of the present invention when it is engaged with the carrying rod;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the exploded perspective structure of fig. 5 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the box body of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in the figure, the organic vegetable seedling cultivating device comprises a box body 1, a cover body 2 and a bottom plate 3, the cultivation device comprises an air ventilation mechanism 4 and a water supply mechanism 5, wherein the box body 1 is provided with a cultivation cavity 11, an opening 12 communicated with the cultivation cavity 11 is further formed in the side wall of the box body 1, a sealing plate 13 is movably arranged at the opening 12, the cover body 2 is installed at the upper end of the box body 1 to cover the cultivation cavity 11, the bottom plate 3 can be horizontally arranged in the cultivation cavity 11 in a movable mode, a rotatable bearing rod 6 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, at least two cultivation discs which are distributed at intervals up and down are installed on the bearing rod 6, a driving unit 7 used for driving the bearing rod 6 to rotate is further arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 3, a light supplement lamp 21 and a sprinkler head 22 are fixed at the top of the cover body 2, the air ventilation mechanism 4 is communicated with the cultivation cavity 11 through an air pipe 41, and the water supply mechanism 5 is communicated with the sprinkler head 22 through a water pipe 51.
Example two: as shown in the figure, the other structure is the same as the first embodiment, but the difference is that the number of the cultivation plates is two, the first cultivation plate 8 and the second cultivation plate 9 are respectively arranged from top to bottom, and the first cultivation plate 8 and the second cultivation plate 9 are respectively screwed on the bearing rod 6. In this structure, first cultivation dish 8 and second cultivation dish 9 spiro union are convenient for adjust the distance between the two like this on carrier bar 6, the later maintenance dismouting of also being convenient for simultaneously.
The first overflowing hole 81 is opened on the side wall of the first cultivating tray 8, the water diversion tray 92 is provided on the outer circumference of the second cultivating tray 9, and the second overflowing hole 91 is opened on the side wall of the second cultivating tray 9. In this structure, the first overflow holes 81 are provided to discharge the excessive water to the outside, and the second culture tray 9 is provided below the first culture tray 8 and is obstructed by the first culture tray 8, and is not able to absorb enough water, so that the water guide tray 92 is provided to guide the water to the second culture tray 9, and the second overflow holes 91 are provided to discharge the excessive water to the outside.
The driving unit 7 comprises a motor 71, a first gear 72 and a second gear 73 engaged with the first gear 72, the motor 71 is fixed on the bottom plate 3, the first gear 72 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the motor 71, and the second gear 73 is coaxially connected to the lower end of the carrier bar 6. In this structure, motor 71 during operation drives first gear 72 and rotates, and second gear 73 is owing to with first gear 72 meshing, consequently can drive carrier bar 6 synchronous rotation, makes first cultivation dish 8 and second cultivation dish 9 rotate from this, can evenly receive moisture and the shining of light filling lamp 21 for the seedling growth has the uniformity.
Example three: as shown in the figure, the other structure is the same as the embodiment, but the difference is that the ventilation mechanism 4 includes an air bottle 42 and an air pump 43, one end of the air pump 43 is connected to the air bottle 42, and the other end of the air pump 43 is connected to the air pipe 41. In this structure, the air pump 43 is used to pump the air in the air bottle 42 to the cultivating chamber 11, and the air bottle 42 can store oxygen or carbon dioxide, which is selected according to actual conditions.
The water supply mechanism 5 comprises a water tank 52 and a water pump 53, one end of the water pump 53 is communicated with the water tank 52, the other end of the water pump 53 is communicated with a water pipe 51, and the bottom of the box body 1 is further provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 16. In this structure, the water pump 53 is used to pump the water in the water tank 52 to the sprinkler head 22 through the water pipe 51, and the structure is simple and practical. The trouble of manual water adding is avoided.
The top of the cover body 2 is symmetrically provided with oblique tops 23 which are obliquely distributed, a window 24 is arranged at the oblique top 23, and a transparent window 25 is hinged at the window 24. In this structure, the setting of transparent window 25 does benefit to the sunshine and shines, and in addition, transparent window 25 connects in window 24 department with articulated mode, is convenient for open window 24, does benefit to the outside air and gets into.
A heat conducting plate 14 is fixed on the inner side wall of the cultivation cavity 11, a heat conducting element 15 is arranged between the heat conducting plate 14 and the box body 1, and the heat conducting element 15 is electrically connected with an external power supply. In this structure, the heat conducting element 15 is a conventional one, and it is heated after being electrified, thereby heating the cultivation chamber 11, and the heat conducting plate 14 is provided to protect the heat conducting element 15 and to uniformly and sufficiently diffuse heat.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the present invention can also be modified in materials and structures, or replaced by technical equivalents. Therefore, all structural equivalents which may be made by applying the present invention to the specification and drawings, or by applying them directly or indirectly to other related technical fields, are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an organic vegetable seedling breeding device, includes the box, its characterized in that: also comprises a cover body, a bottom plate, a ventilation mechanism and a water supply mechanism, wherein the box body is provided with a cultivation cavity, the side wall of the box body is also provided with an opening communicated with the cultivating cavity, a sealing plate is movably arranged at the opening, the cover body is arranged at the upper end of the box body to cover the cultivating cavity, the bottom plate can be horizontally arranged in the cultivating cavity in a moving way, the bottom plate is provided with a rotatable bearing rod, the bearing rod is provided with at least two cultivation plates which are distributed at intervals up and down, the lower end of the bottom plate is also provided with a driving unit for driving the bearing rod to rotate, the top of the cover body is fixed with a light supplementing lamp and a spraying head, the aerator mechanism is communicated with the culture cavity through an air pipe, and the water supply mechanism is communicated with the sprinkler head through a water pipe.
2. An organic vegetable seedling-raising device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: cultivate the number of dish be two, from top to bottom respectively for first cultivation dish and second cultivation dish, first cultivation dish with the second cultivation dish spiro union respectively the carrier bar on.
3. An organic vegetable seedling-raising device as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the first cultivation plate is provided with a first overflow hole, the outer edge of the second cultivation plate is circumferentially provided with a water diversion plate, and the side wall of the second cultivation plate is provided with a second overflow hole.
4. An organic vegetable seedling-raising device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving unit comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear meshed with the first gear, the motor is fixed on the bottom plate, the first gear is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the motor, and the second gear is coaxially connected to the lower end of the bearing rod.
5. An organic vegetable seedling-raising device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation mechanism comprises an air bottle and an air pump, one end of the air pump is connected to the air bottle, and the other end of the air pump is connected to the air pipe.
6. An organic vegetable seedling-raising device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the water supply mechanism comprises a water tank and a water pump, one end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, the other end of the water pump is communicated with the water pipe, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the box body.
7. An organic vegetable seedling-raising device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top symmetry of lid be provided with the oblique top of slope distribution, oblique top department seted up the window, window department articulates there is the transparent window.
8. An organic vegetable seedling-raising device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inside wall of the cultivation cavity is fixed with a heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate and the box body are provided with a heat-conducting element therebetween, and the heat-conducting element is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120186665.1U CN214316431U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Organic vegetable seedling breeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202120186665.1U CN214316431U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Organic vegetable seedling breeding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214316431U true CN214316431U (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77906172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202120186665.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214316431U (en) | 2021-01-22 | 2021-01-22 | Organic vegetable seedling breeding device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN214316431U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-22 CN CN202120186665.1U patent/CN214316431U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211001 |