CN113940228A - Protection method of ancient tea trees - Google Patents
Protection method of ancient tea trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113940228A CN113940228A CN202111204718.9A CN202111204718A CN113940228A CN 113940228 A CN113940228 A CN 113940228A CN 202111204718 A CN202111204718 A CN 202111204718A CN 113940228 A CN113940228 A CN 113940228A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ancient tea
- tea trees
- ancient
- branches
- classifying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001481304 Vespoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a protection method of ancient tea trees, which comprises the following steps: observing the disease condition of the ancient tea trees, classifying the ancient tea trees to be rejuvenated, classifying the bud mutation varieties, marking bud mutation branches by marking the marked bud mutation varieties, and classifying and marking non-bud mutation branches; if the ancient tea trees belong to the whole variety, classifying and marking branches according to weak branches, medium strong branches and strong branches; the ecological environment around ancient tea trees is maintained, the ecological balance is maintained, and the ecological habitat of natural enemies of pests is maintained; and an environment monitoring sensor is arranged around the ancient tea tree and used for detecting the environmental condition and the soil condition. The method has the advantages that good ecological circulation is recovered by maintaining the ecological environment around the ancient tea trees, the states of the ancient tea trees are identified in real time through data monitoring, finally, nutrient source single plants can be additionally placed, nutrient supply is improved, and the ancient tea trees are protected together.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of maintenance of ancient tea trees, in particular to a protection method of ancient tea trees.
Technical Field
The tea plant germplasm resource is an indispensable important material for fine variety breeding and theoretical research of tea plants, and a large amount of local characteristic germplasm resources are needed for breeding and scientific research. Many excellent tea varieties are derived from the bud mutation of ancient tea trees, but the specific bud mutation tea varieties generally grow in poor ecological environment and weak growth potential, are single plants generally, are in an endangered extinction state, can not be transplanted basically, and are difficult to manage.
In a traditional mode, weeds and shrubs around old and endangered old tea trees are generally cleared, a certain amount of chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer and the like are artificially applied, the old tea trees grow slightly better in a short period than in an earlier period, but the long-term effect is poor, because the old and endangered old tea trees are basically in an aging state due to physiological and biological characteristics, the overground and underground root systems are weak, the old and endangered old tea trees are cleared from the garden, the old and endangered old tea trees are easily damaged by the weak root systems through fertilization, and the effect is not obvious.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for protecting ancient tea trees, which is characterized in that the ancient tea trees are classified into varieties, the landscape diversity is utilized, the surrounding original ecological tree species are protected, and the ecological balance is maintained; secondly, a better inhabitation place is provided for natural enemies such as bird parasitic wasps, and meanwhile, the temperature and humidity of soil are monitored at any time by utilizing the internet, so that natural disaster loss is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a method of protecting ancient tea trees, the method comprising the steps of:
observing the disease condition of the ancient tea trees, classifying the ancient tea trees to be rejuvenated, classifying the bud mutation varieties, marking bud mutation branches by marking the marked bud mutation varieties, and classifying and marking non-bud mutation branches; if the ancient tea trees belong to the whole variety, classifying and marking branches according to weak branches, medium strong branches and strong branches;
the ecological environment around ancient tea trees is maintained, the ecological balance is maintained, and the ecological habitat of natural enemies of pests is maintained;
and an environment monitoring sensor is arranged around the ancient tea tree and used for detecting the environmental condition and the soil condition.
The ancient tea trees were drenched with retted peanut bran water.
The method comprises the steps of selecting tea seeds of a related ancient tea tree variety, culturing the tea seeds to form a single plant of a nutrient source, and connecting the single plant of the nutrient source to the ancient tea tree.
It should be noted that the individual plant of the nutrient source close to the junction can provide exogenous nutrient supplement, enhance the aged and endangered ancient tea trees, and gradually update aged branches, and the underground root systems of the ancient tea trees gradually and naturally update along with the restoration of the ground tree vigor of the ancient tea trees.
It should be noted that when ancient tea trees grow too luxuriantly, 1 single plant of the nutrient source can be cut off, and 1 single plant of the nutrient source is reserved; the ancient tea trees grow moderately, and 2 nutrition source single plants can be kept all the time; and then cleaning weeds and shrubs around the ancient tea trees.
The method has the advantages that good ecological circulation is recovered by maintaining the ecological environment around the ancient tea trees, the states of the ancient tea trees are identified in real time through data monitoring, finally, nutrient source single plants can be additionally placed, nutrient supply is improved, and the ancient tea trees are protected together.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The present invention will be further described below, and it should be noted that the present embodiment is based on the technical solution, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are provided, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.
A method of protecting ancient tea trees, the method comprising the steps of:
observing the disease condition of the ancient tea trees, classifying the ancient tea trees to be rejuvenated, classifying the bud mutation varieties, marking bud mutation branches by marking the marked bud mutation varieties, and classifying and marking non-bud mutation branches; if the ancient tea trees belong to the whole variety, classifying and marking branches according to weak branches, medium strong branches and strong branches;
the ecological environment around ancient tea trees is maintained, the ecological balance is maintained, and the ecological habitat of natural enemies of pests is maintained;
and an environment monitoring sensor is arranged around the ancient tea tree and used for detecting the environmental condition and the soil condition.
Furthermore, the invention applies retted peanut bran water to the ancient tea trees in a spraying manner.
Furthermore, the method also comprises the steps of selecting tea seeds of the kindred ancient tea tree variety, culturing the tea seeds into a single plant of a nutrient source, and attaching the single plant of the nutrient source to the ancient tea tree.
Furthermore, the nutrient source single plant close to the contact point can provide exogenous nutrient supplement, enhance aged and endangered ancient tea trees, and gradually update aged branches, and the underground root systems of the ancient tea trees gradually and naturally update along with the restoration of the ground tree vigor of the ancient tea trees.
Further, when the ancient tea trees grow too luxuriantly, 1 nutrition source single plant can be cut off, and 1 nutrition source single plant is reserved; the ancient tea trees grow moderately, and 2 nutrition source single plants can be kept all the time; and then cleaning weeds and shrubs around the ancient tea trees.
Various modifications may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above teachings and concepts, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A method for protecting ancient tea trees, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
observing the disease condition of the ancient tea trees, classifying the ancient tea trees to be rejuvenated, classifying the bud mutation varieties, marking bud mutation branches by marking the marked bud mutation varieties, and classifying and marking non-bud mutation branches; if the ancient tea trees belong to the whole variety, classifying and marking branches according to weak branches, medium strong branches and strong branches;
the ecological environment around ancient tea trees is maintained, the ecological balance is maintained, and the ecological habitat of natural enemies of pests is maintained;
and an environment monitoring sensor is arranged around the ancient tea tree and used for detecting the environmental condition and the soil condition.
2. The method of protecting ancient tea trees according to claim 1, wherein said ancient tea trees are subjected to drenching with retted peanut bran water.
3. The method of protecting ancient tea trees according to claim 1, further comprising selecting tea seeds of a closely related variety of ancient tea trees, culturing the tea seeds into a single plant of a nutrient source, and grafting the single plant of the nutrient source onto the ancient tea trees.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the individual plant of the nutrient source near the junction provides an exogenous nutrient supplement to enhance the aging or endangered ancient tea tree, and the old branch is gradually renewed, and the underground root system of the ancient tea tree is gradually and naturally renewed as the ground tree vigor of the ancient tea tree is restored.
5. The method for protecting ancient tea trees according to claim 4, wherein when the ancient tea trees grow too luxuriantly, 1 single plant of the nutrient source can be cut off and 1 single plant of the nutrient source can be reserved; the ancient tea trees grow moderately, and 2 nutrition source single plants can be kept all the time; and then cleaning weeds and shrubs around the ancient tea trees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111204718.9A CN113940228A (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Protection method of ancient tea trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111204718.9A CN113940228A (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Protection method of ancient tea trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113940228A true CN113940228A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79330712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111204718.9A Pending CN113940228A (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Protection method of ancient tea trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113940228A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359925A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-02 | 黄山市徽州区浮溪人家茶业有限公司 | Method for increasing transplanting survival rate of old tea trees |
| CN105875167A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-24 | 云南斛健庄园生物科技有限公司 | Symbiotic planting method for ancient tea trees and dendrobium |
| CN107125093A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-05 | 金平蝶艺茗韵生态产业贸易有限公司 | Wild ancient tea tree domestication's breeding method |
| CN108174736A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-19 | 雷波县玉竹春茶厂 | A kind of rejuvenation method of Gu tea tree |
| CN110432069A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-12 | 李婉华 | A kind of ecology planting method of tea tree |
| CN112514731A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-19 | 安顺市西秀区岩腊红顺种养殖农民专业合作社 | Tea garden management method of ancient tea trees |
| CN113367020A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-10 | 丽水市农林科学研究院 | Rejuvenation culture method for aged and endangered ancient tea trees |
-
2021
- 2021-10-15 CN CN202111204718.9A patent/CN113940228A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359925A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-02 | 黄山市徽州区浮溪人家茶业有限公司 | Method for increasing transplanting survival rate of old tea trees |
| CN105875167A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-08-24 | 云南斛健庄园生物科技有限公司 | Symbiotic planting method for ancient tea trees and dendrobium |
| CN107125093A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-09-05 | 金平蝶艺茗韵生态产业贸易有限公司 | Wild ancient tea tree domestication's breeding method |
| CN108174736A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-06-19 | 雷波县玉竹春茶厂 | A kind of rejuvenation method of Gu tea tree |
| CN110432069A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-12 | 李婉华 | A kind of ecology planting method of tea tree |
| CN112514731A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-03-19 | 安顺市西秀区岩腊红顺种养殖农民专业合作社 | Tea garden management method of ancient tea trees |
| CN113367020A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-10 | 丽水市农林科学研究院 | Rejuvenation culture method for aged and endangered ancient tea trees |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 彭力: "《物联网技术概论 第2版》", 30 August 2015, 北京航空航天大学出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Sadhu | Plant propagation | |
| CN111543238B (en) | Tending method for apple branch blight resistant bergamot pear trees | |
| CN102612966A (en) | Method for obtaining dendrobium aphyllum seeds to germinate effective symbiotic fungi | |
| CN105123400A (en) | Method for orchard weed management | |
| CN104247621A (en) | Culturing and transplanting method for magnolia denudata | |
| CN104396578A (en) | Wild peach grafting cultivation method | |
| Singh et al. | Vegetable seed production under protected and open field conditions in India: A review | |
| CN110367031A (en) | Malania oleifera nutrient bag seedling growth method | |
| Menzel | Lychee production in Australia | |
| Sarolia et al. | Production of quality seed and planting materials | |
| CN113940228A (en) | Protection method of ancient tea trees | |
| CN113367020B (en) | Rejuvenation culture method for aged and endangered ancient tea trees | |
| CN114916361A (en) | Tropical forest recovery method based on 'strangulation' phenomenon | |
| Jurásek et al. | Effect of initial height of seedlings on the growth of planting material of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) in mountain conditions | |
| di San Lio et al. | Phytophthora blight–A destructive disease of ornamental citrus | |
| Scianna | Rocky Mountain juniper seed collecting, processing and germinating | |
| CN1720777A (en) | Multi-generation rejuvenation cultivating method of oriental lily ball | |
| Céccoli et al. | Fruit yield and growth parameters of several Carica papaya L. genotypes in a temperate climate | |
| CN106613689B (en) | Method for rapidly breeding paeonia suffruticosa | |
| Samadia | Cultivating underutilized vegetables in arid region | |
| Singh et al. | Advanced technology of horticulture | |
| Khalsa et al. | Nitrogen Management in Deciduous Fruit and Grapes | |
| Maid et al. | Managing Planting Materials and Planting Stock Production of Tropical Tree Species | |
| CN106489641A (en) | A kind of pear tree is cultivated and manages and protects method | |
| Benwell | Translocation of threatened flora for the Warrell Creek to Urunga upgrade of the Pacific Highway, Mid North Coast NSW |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220118 |