CN113926561A

CN113926561A - A broken recovery plant of waste material for daily necessities glass production

Info

Publication number: CN113926561A
Application number: CN202111242742.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张大朋; 赵伟; 孙桂平; 夏茂纪; 褚建强; 张克云
Original assignee: Anhui Xinmin Glass Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinmin Glass Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-01-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste crushing and recycling device for glass production of daily necessities, which comprises a supporting frame and a crushing barrel, wherein sleeve rods are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the crushing barrel, a hollow shaft penetrates through one side of the crushing barrel, the inner surface of the hollow shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing barrel and extends to the outside of the crushing barrel, a push plate is fixedly connected between the corresponding ends of the two sleeve rods, the hollow shaft and the rotating shaft are rotated in opposite directions by utilizing a determining component, so that glass waste can be crushed by extrusion rods and extrusion discs which are arranged in a staggered mode in an extruding way, the glass waste falling between the two extrusion discs is crushed by friction between a convex block and the extrusion rods, the smaller glass waste can fall from a filter screen, and the larger glass waste can be pushed to the position between the extrusion rods and the extrusion discs by the push plate again for continuous crushing, the structure can improve the crushing degree of the glass waste so as to improve the subsequent processing speed.

Description

A broken recovery plant of waste material for daily necessities glass production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of glass waste recovery, in particular to waste crushing and recovering equipment for glass production of daily necessities.

Background

Glass is widely used for daily necessities and buildings, basically toughened glass is adopted in the aspect of buildings, and common glass is basically adopted in the daily necessities because the glass is low in production cost and can be cut according to the required size, and a large amount of small glass waste is generated in the glass cutting process.

The present mode of handling glass waste material is all smashing the recovery, carries out hot melt recycle once more, but present broken recovery plant of glass powder is when retrieving, and most all can't thoroughly smash the glass waste material, consequently when melting once more to the glass waste material, need consume a large amount of time to when broken, the crushed aggregates that has little granule break out, has certain potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide waste crushing and recycling equipment for glass production of daily necessities, wherein a hollow shaft and a rotating shaft are arranged in a crushing barrel, the hollow shaft and the rotating shaft are rotated in opposite directions by utilizing a determining assembly, so that glass waste can be crushed by extrusion rods and extrusion discs which are arranged in a staggered mode in an extruding mode, the glass waste falling between the two extrusion discs is crushed by friction between a bump and the extrusion rods, smaller glass waste can fall from a filter screen, and larger glass waste can be pushed to a position between the extrusion rods and the extrusion discs by a push plate again to be continuously crushed, and the crushing degree of the glass waste can be improved by the structure so as to improve the subsequent processing speed.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a broken recovery plant of waste material for daily necessities glass production, includes support frame and broken bucket, the both sides of broken bucket inner wall all are provided with the loop bar, the hollow shaft has been run through to one side of broken bucket, the internal surface of hollow shaft rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the one end of axis of rotation runs through broken bucket and extends to the outside of broken bucket, two equal fixedly connected with push pedal between the one end that the loop bar corresponds, the outer fixed surface of push pedal is connected with a plurality of adapter sleeve, one side fixedly connected with stripper bar of adapter sleeve, the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation is connected with a plurality of stripper plate, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides at support frame top supports the axle sleeve, one side fixedly connected with drive assembly of support frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the left supporting shaft sleeve, and the outer surface of the hollow shaft is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the right supporting shaft sleeve.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of crushing bucket runs through there is the filter screen, the fixed surface of axis of rotation is connected with a plurality of and rotates the cover, the ball groove has been seted up to the one end of extrusion stem, and the internal surface roll connection in ball groove has the spin, the surface of spin and the surface roll connection who rotates the cover, the equal fixed connection in both sides of crushing dish has a plurality of lug.

As a further scheme of the invention: the drive assembly is including being located the driving motor of support frame one side, the first fluted disc of one end fixedly connected with of hollow shaft, the one end fixedly connected with second fluted disc of axis of rotation, driving motor's output fixedly connected with drive gear, drive gear meshes with first fluted disc and second fluted disc mutually.

As a further scheme of the invention: the internal fixed surface of support frame is connected with the receipts storage bucket, broken bucket external fixed surface is connected with sealed piece, the blanking mouth has been seted up to the bottom of sealed piece.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top of the material receiving barrel is provided with a sliding opening, and the inner surface of the sliding opening is connected with a sealing pipe in a sliding manner.

As a further scheme of the invention: the sealing pipe is characterized in that the front side and the rear side of the sealing block are symmetrically provided with object placing grooves, one side of the inner wall of each object placing groove is fixedly connected with a thrust spring, one end of each thrust spring is fixedly connected with a push block, and the front side and the rear side of the sealing pipe are symmetrically provided with limiting holes.

As a further scheme of the invention: wrapping sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sealing pipe, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the wrapping sleeves, sliding rods penetrate through the supporting blocks, and top plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of each sliding rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the glass waste crushing device, the hollow shaft and the rotating shaft are arranged in the crushing barrel, the hollow shaft and the rotating shaft are rotated in opposite directions by the aid of the determining assembly, the extrusion rods and the extrusion discs which are arranged in a staggered mode can crush glass waste in an extrusion mode, the glass waste falling between the two extrusion discs is crushed through friction between the bumps and the extrusion rods, the smaller glass waste can fall from the filter screen, the larger glass waste can be pushed to the space between the extrusion rods and the extrusion discs by the push plate again to be crushed continuously, and the crushing degree of the glass waste can be improved through the structure, so that the subsequent processing speed is increased.

(2) According to the glass waste crushing device, the crushing barrel is arranged to be sealed, the feeding hole is formed in one side of the crushing barrel, so that the situation that when glass waste is crushed, crushed glass is broken and is damaged by workers can be effectively prevented, meanwhile, the material receiving barrel is arranged on the supporting frame, the sealing pipe which can slide on the material receiving barrel is utilized and matched with the push block and the limiting hole in the sealing pipe for limiting, the fallen waste can be received seamlessly, tiny glass waste is effectively prevented from being splashed out, and therefore the workers are damaged, and potential safety hazards of the workers during working can be effectively reduced through the structure.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an overall external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the receiving bucket and the sealing block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 4 at B.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a crushing barrel; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a hollow shaft; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a support sleeve; 7. a loop bar; 8. pushing the plate; 9. connecting sleeves; 10. an extrusion stem; 11. an extrusion disc; 12. rotating the sleeve; 13. a drive assembly; 131. a drive motor; 132. a drive gear; 133. a first fluted disc; 134. a second fluted disc; 14. a filter screen; 15. a bump; 16. rolling a ball; 17. a material receiving barrel; 18. a sealing block; 19. a blanking port; 20. a sealing tube; 21. a storage groove; 22. a thrust spring; 23. a push block; 24. a limiting hole; 25. wrapping the sleeve; 26. a support block; 27. a slide bar; 28. a top plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention is a waste material crushing and recycling apparatus for glass production of daily necessities, comprising a supporting frame 1 and a crushing barrel 2, wherein one side of the crushing barrel 2 is provided with a feeding pipe 3, two sides of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 2 are both provided with loop bars 7, one side of the crushing barrel 2 is penetrated with a hollow shaft 4, the inner surface of the hollow shaft 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 5, one end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the crushing barrel 2 and extends to the outside of the crushing barrel 2, the inner surface of the right loop bar 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the hollow shaft 4, the inner surface of the left loop bar 7 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5, a push plate 8 is fixedly connected between the corresponding ends of the two loop bars 7, when the glass waste material which is not fully crushed falls below the inner cavity of the crushing barrel 2, the push plate 8 pushes the glass waste material to move upwards against the inner wall of the crushing barrel 2, when the push plate 8 is positioned above and in an inclined state, the glass waste can slide down to a position between the extrusion rod 10 and the extrusion disk 11 for secondary extrusion, the outer surface of the push plate 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting sleeves 9, one side of the connecting sleeves 9 is fixedly connected with the extrusion rod 10, when the extrusion rod 10 is positioned above and in an inclined state, the glass waste on the extrusion rod 10 and the push plate 8 can fall between the extrusion rod 10 and the extrusion disk 11, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion disks 11, the extrusion disks 11 and the extrusion rods 10 are arranged in a staggered manner, the two sides of the top of the support frame 1 are both fixedly connected with support shaft sleeves 6, the support shaft sleeves 6 are used for supporting the rotating shaft 5 and the hollow shaft 4, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the left support shaft sleeve 6, the outer surface of the hollow shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the right support shaft sleeve 6, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating sleeves 12, ball groove has been seted up to the one end of squeeze stem 10, the internal surface roll connection in ball groove has spin 16, spin 16 and the looks butt of rotating sleeve 12, can promote the stability of squeeze stem 10, the surface of spin 16 and the surface roll connection of rotating sleeve 12, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of lug 15 in both sides of stripper disk 11, also can play the extruded effect to the glass waste material between lug 15 and the squeeze stem 10, one side fixedly connected with drive assembly 13 of support frame 1, drive assembly 13 makes axis of rotation 5 and hollow shaft 4 can the antiport, thereby improve its broken effect, the bottom of broken bucket 2 is run through there is filter screen 14.

The driving assembly 13 includes a driving motor 131 located on one side of the supporting frame 1, a first gear plate 133 is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow shaft 4, a second gear plate 134 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5, and a driving gear 132 is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 131. since the driving gear 132 is engaged with the first gear plate 133 and the second gear plate 134 at the same time, the rotating directions of the rotating shaft 5 and the hollow shaft 4 are opposite, and the driving gear 132 is engaged with the first gear plate 133 and the second gear plate 134.

The inner surface of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a receiving barrel 17, the outer surface of the crushing barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 18, the bottom of the sealing block 18 is provided with a blanking port 19, the top of the receiving barrel 17 is provided with a sliding port, the inner surface of the sliding port is connected with a sealing tube 20 in a sliding manner, the sealing tube 20 wraps the sealing block 18 in a wrapping manner, the falling waste can be received seamlessly, the splashing of fine glass waste is avoided, and therefore injury is caused to workers, the front side and the rear side of the sealing block 18 are symmetrically provided with object placing grooves 21, one side of the inner wall of the object placing grooves 21 is fixedly connected with a thrust spring 22, one end of the thrust spring 22 is fixedly connected with a push block 23, the front side and the rear side of the sealing tube 20 are symmetrically provided with limiting holes 24, when the push block 23 is inserted into the limiting holes 24, the sealing tube 20 can be limited, and therefore the wrapping of the sealing block 18 is completed, the outer surface of the push block 23 is matched with the inner surface of the limiting hole 24, wrapping sleeves 25 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sealing tube 20, supporting blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the wrapping sleeves 25, sliding rods 27 penetrate through the supporting blocks 26, the push block 23 can be pushed out from the limiting hole 24 through top plates 28 on the sliding rods 27, the sealing tube 20 can be slid randomly at the moment, and the top plates 28 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sliding rods 27.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the material receiving barrel 17 is placed on the inner surface of the support frame 1 and positioned below the sealing block 18, then the sealing tube 20 is lifted out from the inside of the sliding opening, at this time, the sealing tube 20 pushes the push block 23 to slide towards the inside of the article placing groove 21, and compresses the thrust spring 22, when the limiting hole 24 on the sealing tube 20 slides to the position corresponding to the push block 23, the thrust spring 22 pushes the push block 23 and enables the push block 23 to be inserted into the limiting hole 24, at this time, the driving motor 131 is electrically connected with an external power supply, so that the driving motor 131 drives the driving gear 132 to rotate, the hollow shaft 4 and the rotating shaft 5 rotate on the inner surface of the support shaft sleeve 6 by utilizing the meshing relationship of the driving gear 132 and the first fluted disc 133 and the second fluted disc 134, and the rotating direction of the hollow shaft 4 and the rotating direction of the rotating shaft 5 are opposite, the rotating of the hollow shaft 4 drives the loop bar 7 to rotate, so that the push plate 8 rotates on the inner surface of the crushing barrel 2, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 5 drives the extrusion disc 11 to reversely rotate, at the moment, the glass waste can be sent into the crushing barrel 2 from the interior of the feeding pipe 3 and fall between the push plate 8 and the extrusion disc 11, when the push plate 8 and the extrusion rod 10 rotate to the upper side, the glass waste between the extrusion rod 10 and the extrusion disc 11 is continuously extruded, so as to be crushed, the glass waste between the two extrusion discs 11 can be continuously extruded by using the bumps 15 on the extrusion rod 10 and the extrusion disc 11, the crushed glass waste falls below the crushing barrel 2 and passes through the filter screen 14 and falls into the receiving barrel 17 through the blanking port 19, the incompletely crushed glass waste can be pushed to the upper side again by the push plate 8 and falls between the extrusion rod 10 and the extrusion disc 11 to be crushed again, and after the crushing is completed, the top plate 28 on the sliding rod 27 is pressed, so that the top plate 28 on the other side pushes the push block 23 from the interior of the limiting hole 24 to the interior of the thrust spring 22, at this time, the sealing tube 20 slides down from the outer surface of the sealing block 18, and the material receiving barrel 17 can be taken out from the supporting frame 1.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste material crushing and recycling device for glass production of daily necessities comprises a supporting frame (1) and a crushing barrel (2), it is characterized in that two sides of the inner wall of the crushing barrel (2) are respectively provided with a loop bar (7), a hollow shaft (4) penetrates through one side of the crushing barrel (2), the inner surface of the hollow shaft (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5), a push plate (8) is fixedly connected between the corresponding ends of the two loop bars (7), the outer surface of the push plate (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting sleeves (9), one side of the connecting sleeve (9) is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod (10), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of extrusion discs (11), both sides of the top of the supporting frame (1) are fixedly connected with supporting shaft sleeves (6), one side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a driving component (13).

2. The apparatus for breaking and recycling waste materials in the production of glass for daily use according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the left supporting sleeve (6), and the outer surface of the hollow shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the right supporting sleeve (6).

3. The waste crushing and recycling device for glass production of daily necessities according to claim 2, wherein a filter screen (14) penetrates through the bottom of the crushing barrel (2), a plurality of rotating sleeves (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (5), a ball groove is formed in one end of the extrusion rod (10), a rolling ball (16) is connected to the inner surface of the ball groove in a rolling manner, the outer surface of the rolling ball (16) is connected with the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (12) in a rolling manner, and a plurality of convex blocks (15) are fixedly connected to two sides of the extrusion disc (11).

4. The waste crushing and recycling device for the glass production of daily necessities according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving assembly (13) comprises a driving motor (131) positioned at one side of the supporting frame (1), one end of the hollow shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a first toothed disc (133), one end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a second toothed disc (134), the output end of the driving motor (131) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (132), and the driving gear (132) is meshed with the first toothed disc (133) and the second toothed disc (134).

5. The waste crushing and recycling device for daily necessity glass production according to claim 4, characterized in that a receiving barrel (17) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the supporting frame (1), a sealing block (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing barrel (2), and a blanking port (19) is formed in the bottom of the sealing block (18).

6. The waste material crushing and recycling device for daily necessity glass production according to claim 5, characterized in that a sliding opening is opened at the top of the receiving barrel (17), and a sealing tube (20) is connected to the inner surface of the sliding opening in a sliding manner.

7. The waste crushing and recycling device for glass production of daily necessities according to claim 6, wherein the sealing block (18) is symmetrically provided with storage grooves (21) at the front and rear sides, one side of the inner wall of each storage groove (21) is fixedly connected with a thrust spring (22), one end of each thrust spring (22) is fixedly connected with a push block (23), and the sealing tube (20) is symmetrically provided with limiting holes (24) at the front and rear sides.

8. The waste crushing and recycling device for glass production of daily necessities according to claim 7, wherein wrapping sleeves (25) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sealing tube (20), supporting blocks (26) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the wrapping sleeves (25), sliding rods (27) penetrate through the supporting blocks (26), and top plates (28) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the sliding rods (27).